高中非谓语动词 (2)PPT课件
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It is a great honor for us to be present at your birthday party.
It is very kind of you to give me some help. It's impolite of you to speak to the teacher like that.
(1)作主语
句型1：It is adj. for/of sb. to do sth.
It is + adj + for sb to do sth （是形容事物的性质的 ） It is + adj + of sb to do sth （是形容人的品质的 ）
Eg. It is easy for me to finish this work before ten.
4.The swimming pool in our village is being built. （作定语）
百度文库 作宾语 ①
enjoy finish practice mind avoid suggest admit escape miss imagine risk
+ doing
注意
②
advise consider allow permit forbid
be worth
动词不定式
1. To see you is glad. （作主语） =It is glad to see you. 常用it 作形式主语
2.I want to see you. (作宾语）
3.I want him to see you. （作宾补）
4.My hope is to see you. (作表语）
句型2：It + 谓语 + to do
It takes us an hour ___ get there by bus.
句型3：It’s + n. + to do
It’s our duty __ help the poor.
(2)作宾语 1.常见动词有：
want/intend/mean, decide/determine, agree, hope/wish/expect, promise, choose… 口诀：想要决定同意，希望许诺选择
2.见动名词用法
want expect wish allow advise ask cause force beg encourage invite order warn remind permit promise request persuade …
(3)作宾补
sb. to do
分词
1.作前置定语
5.He has no time to see you.（作定语） 6.I’m glad to see you. （作原因状语） 7.I’m coming to see you（. 作目的状语） 8.He went so early as to see you（作结果状语） 9. To look at him, you would like him（. 作条件状语）
高中非谓语动词课件 (2)
非谓语：不作谓语，是改写从句的一种形式。
He told us that we should go to school. He told us to go to school.
This is the story that is told by her. This is the story told by her .
词 分词
过去分词 p.p
主语 宾语 定语 状语 补语 表语
动名词
不定式
分词
主动进行用现分 被动完成用过分 目的将来不定式 用途性质用动名
动名词
1.Swimming is his favorite sport.
（作主语）
2.He enjoys swimming. （作宾语） 3.His favorite sport is swimming. （作表语）
1.Make less noise，there’s a sleeping child. We only sell used books.
2.作后置定语
2.The young man sitting between John and Mary is the headmaster of our school.
object to
+ doing
like love 4 prefer start
doing
+
to do
begin
continue
forget
remember
doing
regret 5 stop
+
to do
try
mean
go on
need want
doing
require 6 deserve
+ to be done
When I was young, I also liked games. Being young, I also liked games.
He came home and cried(并列句）. He came home, crying.
动词不定式 to do
非
谓 语 动名词 v-ing
动
现在分词 v-ing
(1) They wanted ___(get) on the bus, didn’t they? (2) He said he wished _____( be ) a professor. (3) I agreed______ ( go ) there with the doctor. (4) He had promised _____ ( give ) me a hand.
doing
+
sb. to do
look forward to
can’t help
be used to
can’t stand
③
have fun feel like
give up
put off
pay attention to
have difficulty (in)
insist on
lead to
devote to
The bridge built last month needs repairing.
3.作表语
3.She was too frightened to move. What you said is really inspiring.
It is very kind of you to give me some help. It's impolite of you to speak to the teacher like that.
(1)作主语
句型1：It is adj. for/of sb. to do sth.
It is + adj + for sb to do sth （是形容事物的性质的 ） It is + adj + of sb to do sth （是形容人的品质的 ）
Eg. It is easy for me to finish this work before ten.
4.The swimming pool in our village is being built. （作定语）
百度文库 作宾语 ①
enjoy finish practice mind avoid suggest admit escape miss imagine risk
+ doing
注意
②
advise consider allow permit forbid
be worth
动词不定式
1. To see you is glad. （作主语） =It is glad to see you. 常用it 作形式主语
2.I want to see you. (作宾语）
3.I want him to see you. （作宾补）
4.My hope is to see you. (作表语）
句型2：It + 谓语 + to do
It takes us an hour ___ get there by bus.
句型3：It’s + n. + to do
It’s our duty __ help the poor.
(2)作宾语 1.常见动词有：
want/intend/mean, decide/determine, agree, hope/wish/expect, promise, choose… 口诀：想要决定同意，希望许诺选择
2.见动名词用法
want expect wish allow advise ask cause force beg encourage invite order warn remind permit promise request persuade …
(3)作宾补
sb. to do
分词
1.作前置定语
5.He has no time to see you.（作定语） 6.I’m glad to see you. （作原因状语） 7.I’m coming to see you（. 作目的状语） 8.He went so early as to see you（作结果状语） 9. To look at him, you would like him（. 作条件状语）
高中非谓语动词课件 (2)
非谓语：不作谓语，是改写从句的一种形式。
He told us that we should go to school. He told us to go to school.
This is the story that is told by her. This is the story told by her .
词 分词
过去分词 p.p
主语 宾语 定语 状语 补语 表语
动名词
不定式
分词
主动进行用现分 被动完成用过分 目的将来不定式 用途性质用动名
动名词
1.Swimming is his favorite sport.
（作主语）
2.He enjoys swimming. （作宾语） 3.His favorite sport is swimming. （作表语）
1.Make less noise，there’s a sleeping child. We only sell used books.
2.作后置定语
2.The young man sitting between John and Mary is the headmaster of our school.
object to
+ doing
like love 4 prefer start
doing
+
to do
begin
continue
forget
remember
doing
regret 5 stop
+
to do
try
mean
go on
need want
doing
require 6 deserve
+ to be done
When I was young, I also liked games. Being young, I also liked games.
He came home and cried(并列句）. He came home, crying.
动词不定式 to do
非
谓 语 动名词 v-ing
动
现在分词 v-ing
(1) They wanted ___(get) on the bus, didn’t they? (2) He said he wished _____( be ) a professor. (3) I agreed______ ( go ) there with the doctor. (4) He had promised _____ ( give ) me a hand.
doing
+
sb. to do
look forward to
can’t help
be used to
can’t stand
③
have fun feel like
give up
put off
pay attention to
have difficulty (in)
insist on
lead to
devote to
The bridge built last month needs repairing.
3.作表语
3.She was too frightened to move. What you said is really inspiring.