2019年翻译资格考试三级口译汉译英试题(1)
三级口译真题
三级口译真题2019上半年CATTI口译三级真题(英译汉)Last night, when I was coming into town from Pudong Airport, I crossed the beautiful Huangpu River on the Lupu Bridge. This reminded me of China’s talent in making bridges and made me think of three other important bridges.Bridge number one: 40 years ago, China started to build a “bridge to the world” by opening its economy and by kickstarting reforms that have changed the lives and prospects of hundreds of millions of people—here and beyond China.By transforming itself—through trade, hard work, and learning from others—China has also helped to transform the global economy. Progress in this country has played a significant role in boosting productivity, innovation and living standards in countries around the world.Yes, there is always more work to be done. On these bridges, you don’t want traffic jams. There is room for even greater openness in China’s domestic market, which can helpstrengthen the global trade system. And there is scope for further reforms that can help unlock the full potential of many private-sector firms.Bridge number two: China is building a “bridge to prosperity” by rebalancing its economy towards consumption-led growth, rather than export- and investment-led growth.Building that bridge is well underway. In the first three quarters of this year, consumption contributed 78 percent to China’s GDP growth, up from 50 percent only 5 years ago.This transition—which is symbolized by the China International Import Expo—is good for China, especially in terms of rising standards of living for the Chinese people, and good for the world, including all those who see China as a vital and vibrant market for their goods and services.Again, we can see the progress and rebalancing in the numbers: for example, C hina’s current account surplus is projected to be less than 1 percent of GDP this year, comparedwith about 10 percent in 2007.Bridge number three: China is building a “bridge to the future” by harnessing the power of international cooperation, especially on trade.On behalf of the IMF, I have called on all countries to de-escalate and resolve the current trade disputes and to fix the global trade system, not destroy it. To achieve these goals, we need more international cooperation, not less—and that goes well beyond economics.The French philosopher Montesquieu once said that “wherever there is good citizenship, there is trade, and wherever there is trade, there is good citizenship.”In other words, trade has the capacity to boost innovation, foster not only prosperity but also peace within countries and among nations.So, in Shanghai, the city of 12 bridges, I will only mention three, but this is where we need to start this cooperationtowards more peace and more prosperous future.Thank you.。
2019年6月翻译资格英语三级口译英译汉真题:中国发展的三座桥
Last night, when I was coming into town from Pudong Airport, I crossed the beautiful Huangpu River on the Lupu Bridge. This reminded me of China’s talent in making bridges and made me think of three other important bridges.昨晚,我从浦东机场进城,通过卢浦大桥跨过了美丽的黄浦江。
这让我想起了中国在修桥方面的天赋和另外三座重要的桥梁。
Bridge number one: 40 years ago, China started to build a “bridge to the world”by opening its economy and by kickstarting reforms that have changed the lives and prospects of hundreds of millions of people—here and and beyond China.第一座桥梁:40年前,中国开始建造“通往世界的桥梁”。
开放经济,启动改革。
改变了数亿人的生活和前景,不仅仅是在中国。
By transforming itself—through trade, hard work, and learning from others—China has also helped to transform the global economy. Progress in this country has played a significant role in boosting productivity, innovation and living standards in countries around the world.中国在通过贸易、勤奋努力和向他国学习来实现自我转变的同时,也帮助全球经济实现了转型。
2019年翻译资格考试三级口译练习题1
2019年翻译资格考试三级口译练习题1中国人民自古以来的哲学思想就是“和为贵”、“和而不同”,我们历来主张中美两国文明虽有不同,却不相斥;虽有差异,却能交融。
作为世界上有重要影响的大国,中美应该相互尊重、相互学习、求同存异、取长补短,为不同国家、不同文明之间和谐共存、进行建设性合作树立榜样,为实现人类的共同发展作出贡献。
Since ancient times, China's prevailing philosophy has been one that preaches "peace is most precious" and "harmony without uniformity." We always believe that though the Chinese and U. S. civilizations are different, they can easily get along with each other instead of repelling each other. As major countries of global influence, China and the United States should respect and learn from each other, seek common ground while shelving differences, and complement each other with respective strengths. In so doing, we can set a good example for different countries and civilizations to live side by side harmoniously and engage in constructive cooperation, making a contribution to the common development of humanity.。
2019年CATTI三级口译实务试题及答案解析(一)
CATTI三级口译实务试题及答案解析(一)一、Listen and Interpret (本大题1小题.每题20.0分,共20.0分。
Listen to the following dialogue and interpret it as required. After you hear a sentence or a short passage in Chinese, interpret it into English by speaking to the microphone. And after you hear an English sentence or short passage, interpret it into Chinese. You will hear the signal to tell you when you start interpreting)第1题【正确答案】:答案:麦克:赶紧找点东西吃,我饿坏了。
Li:I am also quite hungry.Hey.There is a McDonald's up ahead.麦克:只要你向前走,总能碰上麦当劳;不管你朝哪看,总能看见一家该死的麦当劳。
它们简直也太方便了。
无处不在的“金色双拱形”真叫人恶心。
你知不知道光美国就有8,000多家麦当劳餐馆,全世界的连锁店超过了11,000家。
到2020年,每个人每天都要光顾麦当劳。
Li:I like the burgers anyway.Few places in the world areMcDonald's-free.They have sold more than 100 billion burgers worldwide.In China alone,several hundred McDonald's restaurants have been set up in recent years,and many children prefer to have their birthday-parties there.Of course,not all their food is good,but at least they are consistent.One burger is completely like the other no matter when you go.麦克:随你怎么说,我反正认为那里的饭菜不怎么样。
2019年11月成人英语三级考试英汉互译练习题
2019年11月成人英语三级考试英汉互译练习题前几天,窗外一阵阵的喧哗笑声,惊动了我。
往外看时,原来是好几十个男女同学,正在整理这片空地呢!女学生穿的羽绒衣,毛衣,红红绿绿的;男学生有的穿绿军装,有的穿深色的衣服。
他们拿着种种工具,锄土的锄土,铲土的铲土,安放矮栏的就在场地边上安插下小铁栏杆。
看来我们楼前这个大片土地,将会被这群青年人整治成一座绿草成茵、繁花似锦的公园。
答案:Several days ago, I was suddenly disturbed by a joyous din from outside the window. Looking out of it, I saw scoresof boy and girl students in the middle of tidying up the open ground. The girls were in colourful down jackets or woolen sweaters, and the boys were in green army uniforms or dark-coloured jackets. They worked with hoes or shovels. Some were busy fencing off the land with iron-bar railings. Evidently, they were trying to turn the wide open ground in front of our building into a garden bright with lush green grass and blooming flowers.历史学家Frederick J Tuner在19世纪90年代写道:自1870年以来美国农民的不满一直在缓慢增长,直到1870年关闭了内部前沿以后就被加速了——就是说,用于扩张农业系统的新土地资源已经枯竭了。
翻译资格考试三级口译练习题:朋友.doc
2019年翻译资格考试三级口译练习题:朋友汉译英我认为友谊是极其重要的。
朋友就像我们的兄弟姐妹,有时甚至更多。
我最好的朋友是拉胡尔。
我们是在Shimla的一所寄宿学校认识的,当时我们正在第三节课上学习。
所以我们都在同一所学校和同一个班级学习。
所以我可以说我们从孩提时代就一直是最好的朋友。
那时候,我们经常一起去学校,然后回家。
我们也经常在星期六和星期天去附近的森林。
目前,他正在做他的硕士学位。
这些天来,我通过电子邮件与他保持联系,有时我们甚至聊天,偶尔,他会在他有时间的时候给我打电话。
他是一个非常努力工作的人,即使现在他在一家面包店做兼职工作,还有他的研究;结果,我非常钦佩他。
因为他比我大一岁,他给我提供了很多东西;例如,他是那个告诉我要去上大学的雅思考试的人,并计划在英国学习。
我和我最好的朋友分享一切,他也和我分享一切;就像他总是第一个在我生日时祝福我的人;同时,他是我第一个接到更高的次要结果的人。
每当我需要他的时候,他都会帮助我;例如,当我姐姐想在美国学习的时候。
他安排了她的招股说明书,帮她安排了住处。
在我的朋友中,我最喜欢的是他是一个非常简单和直率的人,总是说真话。
当我不正确时,他甚至批评我;有一天,当我和我的老师争论时,他直截了当地告诉我,我错了,我应该对此感到抱歉。
我们都有相似的爱好。
我们俩都喜欢听古老的印地语歌曲,也喜欢吃南印度菜。
我们最喜欢的是Kishore kumar,我们非常喜欢吃Dosa。
每当他在假期回来的时候,我们肯定会去我们家乡的一家南印度餐馆吃饭,他自己也会很好地烹饪,也会弹很好的吉他。
我渴望在他完成学业后回到印度。
他向我保证,当他回来的时候,他会给我买一台笔记本电脑。
参考译文I think friendship is extremely important. Friends are like our brothers and sisters and sometimes more then that. My best friend is Rahul. We met in a boarding school in Shimla when we were studying in 3rd class. So both of us studied in the same school and in the same class. So I can say we have been best friends since our childhood . At that time, we often used to go to school together and return back home. We also used to go to a nearby forest every Saturday and Sunday. Presently, He is doing his M.B.A from U.K. These days I stay in touch with him through emails and sometimes we even chat and once in a while, he calls me when he gets time.He is a very hard working person, even now he is doing a part time job in a bakery along with his studies; as a result, I admire him very much. Since he is one year older to me he advises me about so many things; for instance he is the one who told me to go for IELTSclass at Way-Ahead Institute and plan about studying in U.K.I share everything with my best friend and he also shares everything with me; like he is always the first one to wish me on my birthday; also he was the first person I called up as soon as I got my higher secondary result.He helps me whenever I need him; for example when my sister wanted to study in U.K he arranged her prospectus and helped her with her accommodation.What I like the most in my friend is that he is very simple and straight forward person and always speaks the truth. He even criticizes me when I am not right; like, when I argued with my teacher one day, he straight away told me that I was wrong and I should feel sorry about it.We both even have similar liking. Both of us like to listen to old Hindi songs and also eat South Indian food. Our favorite is Kishore kumar and we like to eat Dosa very much. Whenever he comes back during his holidays we definitely visit a south Indian Restaurant in our hometown, what more, he is very good cook himself and also plays very good guitar. I am longing to see him as soon as he returns to India after completing his studies. He has promised me that he will get a laptop for me when he returns.。
2019年6月CATTI三级笔译实务真题(汉译英)
2019年6月CATTI三级笔译实务真题(汉译英)作者:林巍来源:《英语世界》2019年第10期Passage[1] 互联网在中国改革开放中的重要作用怎么说都不为过。
从2000年开始,中国互联网应用的普及,到现在快20年的时间。
尤其是在最后的这15年,互联网为保持高速发展起到了决定性的作用。
经济发展有两个东西是至关重要的:第一就是提高生产效率,提升产品质量,生产出更有创意的设计;第二就是保持渠道畅通,使工厂生产的东西以最快的速度、最低的成本送到消费者的手里。
互联网在这两个环节都为中国的产业发展起到了决定性的作用。
[2] 互联网的发展在设计理念和设计人才方面极大地缩小了我们与国际先进的国家的差距。
我们可以通过互联网以更快的速度获取全球最先进的设计技术和理念。
更重要的是通过互联网可以产生更多的效应。
这就极大地加快了经济发展的速度。
[3] 在渠道的领域,互联网的效果更加明显,比如电商。
老百姓通过互联网更容易表达自己的意愿,更容易对我们现有的一些产品提出一些批评性的意见,而这些也都更好地推动企业的生产,推动政府职能的现代化。
首先,是城市人和农村人在获取信息和沟通信息上平等,大家都可以通过互联网实时看到中国的发展和中国城市的发展。
互联网刺激百姓谋求美好生活的意愿,并且将意愿化为前行的强大动力。
【参考译文】[1] The importance of the Internet in China’s reform and opening-up can never be overstated. Having been popularized for almost 20 years since 2000, the Internet in China has played a decisive role in its sustainable development, especially in the last 15 years. There are two crucial factors determining economic development: One is to improve productivity and product quality,manufacturing more creatively designed products; the other is to keep the logistics channels open,ensuring the fastest and cheapest delivery of the factory’s products to consumers. In both aspects,the Internet has played a key role in the development of China’s industry.[2] The development of the Internet has greatly narrowed the gap between us and some internationally advanced countries in terms of design concepts and personnel management. By logging onto the Internet,we are able to access the world’s most advanced design idea s and technologies; more importantly, it can bring about multiple effects, which can greatly accelerate the speed of economic development.[3] The effects of the Internet become more obvious when it comes to commercial channels,such as in areas of E-commerce. Through the Internet, consumers can convey their views and critical opinions on the products we produce, so as to better improve our industrial production and modernize governmental functions. Most of all, the Internet provides an equal footing for urban and rural people to communicate and obtain information, where the current development of China and its cities can be timely realized. Meanwhile,it also arouses people’s desire for a better life, which turns out to be a powerful driving force to move forward.【點评】[1]中,“怎么说都不为过”似有多种译法,如“that cannot be over-emphasized/overstated”“you cannot stress enough that…”“you can’t play up enough the importance of…”“let me say this as strongly as I can…”等。
2019年11月CATTI三口综合能力真题
综合填空题A global opinion poll released by the World Economic Forum on Sunday reported that the public overwhelmingly favors multilateral cooperation and rejects the notion that a country's best interest is achieved at the expense of others.A clear majority of people in all regions of the world said they believe that cooperation between nations is either extremely or very important. It also found that a large majority of those surveyed reject the notion that national improvement is a zero-sum game.Different parts of the world, however, differ in their views. Asked how important it is that countries work together toward a common goal, a global average of 76 percent said they believe it is either extremely important or very important.These sentiments are felt most strongly in South Asia and sub-Saharan Africa, where 88 percent share the same view. At the other end of the scale, only 61 percent of Western Europeans and 70 percent of North Americans say they consider cooperation to be extremely or very important.The rate is 86 percent in China, 81 percent in Brazil, 67 percent in the United States, 57 percent in Britain, and 46 percent in France.The research, covering 10,000 people from every part of the world, including 843 in China, was commissioned to SAP and Qualtrics ahead of the WEF annual meeting in Davos, Switzerland, from Jan 22-25.Asked whether their country has a responsibility to help other countries in the world, South Asians again registered the highest levels of concurrence, with 94 percent answering positively compared to a global average of 72 percent.North Americans and Western Europeans were the least effusive, with only 61 percent and 63 percent respectively answering in the affirmative.焚题库,是基于大数据的人工智能算法研发而成的考试题库,专注于根据不同考试的考点、考频、难度分布,提供考试真题解析、章节历年考点考题、考前强化试题、高频错题榜等。
英语翻译三级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(1)
英语翻译三级口译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(1)(1~10/共10题)Part ⅠAPlay00:00…Volume第1题Some couples hire a wedding planner while many organize their wedding themselves.A.正确B.错误第2题If couples choose to have a religious ceremony, they can´t have a civil wedding.A.正确B.错误第3题Many ceremonies share common customs, such as the clothes of bride and groom.A.正确B.错误第4题The bride may wear a long white dress while the groom traditionally wears a tuxedo.A.正确B.错误第5题As a nation of immigrants, groups in America don´t mix customs and traditions.A.正确B.错误第6题At weddings, most people seldom hireA.正确B.错误第7题The places to hold the wedding ceremonies vary.D.J. s to play recorded dance music.A.正确B.错误第8题The celebration for a destination wedding often lasts two days.A.正确B.错误第9题The future newlywed can chose the favorite gifts in the stores, and let their friends and relatives choose to buy.A.正确B.错误第10题Some couples provide information on their own web sites to the people they invite.A.正确B.错误下一题(11~15/共10题)BPlay00:0000:51Volume第11题Under what circumstance, would he be a best news reporter?A.If he did not play computer games in office.B.If he did not play computer games with friends.C.If he abandoned computer games.D.If no new computer games came out.第12题When was Amanda Berry missing?A.At 17B.At 16C.At 13D.At 60第13题What does the speaker mean?A.Lifestyle habits become rooted when we are teenagers.B.Teenage life is less significant to one´s lifestyle.C.It is more likely to form lifestyle habits during grown-up years.D.We can not form our lifestyle habits when we are teenagers. 第14题What is the statement about?A.Illegal problems in clothing factories.B.Gender problem in clothing factories.C.Security problem in clothing factories.D.Adult labor problem in clothing factories.第15题What can we infer about the issue?A.The issue is no big deal.B.The issue is a domestic affair.C.The issue is not as important as what I think.D.The issue is serious.上一题下一题(16~20/共10题)BPlay00:0001:18Volume第16题How is the poetry?A.I like it very much.B.It´s fantastic.C.It´s not realistic.D.I don´t like it very much.第17题What does the speaker mean?A.Leo knows nothing about film.B.Leo knows well the power of film to reach people´s hearts and minds.C.Leo does not understand people´s hearts and mindsD.There is nothing to reach people´s hearts and minds.第18题Where does the speaker want to travel?A.Travel to the same sites that all tourists visit.B.Travel to those popular sites.C.Travel to the world´s most-visited sites.D.Travel to less popular sites.第19题What happens to young adults?A.They do not move from one place to another place.B.They lead to small scale migration.C.They seek employment in urban centers.D.They miss the extended family.第20题Which is NOT true about the traditional territory of the Poplar River First Nation?A.It is wild and rich.B.It is rich in timber and minerals.C.It includes the Yellowstone Park.D.It is undeveloped.上一题下一题(21~25/共15题)Part ⅡListen to the following passages and then choose the best answer to each question by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are three passages in this part, each with five questions. And each question carries two points. You will hear the passages only once.Play00:00…Volume第21题What played an important role in pushing cohabitation rates higher?A.Money.cation.C.Social value.D.The Great Recession.第22题Which of the following is NOT the reason why people choose not to marry?A.The price for the wedding is sometimes out of reach.B.Financial security is considered before marriage.C.Housing adds tremendous stress.cation influences their decision about marriage.第23题The connection between education and marriage has some effects. Which of the following is NOT one of them?A.Married couples with college degrees are unwilling to deliver babies.B.They wait longer to get married.C.They do not have enough money to get married.D.The money they earn is different between married couples with college degrees and unmarried couples without college degrees.第24题Who earned about twenty percent more than similar couples who only lived together?A.Married couples in thirty and forty-four with college degrees.B.Married couples in thirty and forty-four without college degrees.C.Married couples in thirty and fifty with college degrees.D.Married couples in thirty and fifty without college degrees.第25题Which of the following statement is NOT true?A.Marriage is becoming less common among people who did not go to college.B.More than half of adults are married, most of whom have college degrees.C.A major difference between couples who get married and couples who do not is money.D.Cohabitation rates decreased for in last year.上一题下一题(26~30/共15题)Part ⅡListen to the following passages and then choose the best answer to each question by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are three passages in this part, each with five questions. And each question carries two points. You will hear the passages only once.Play00:0003:30Volume第26题How many regions are involved in the international study?A.10B.8C.12D.2第27题What did the scientists from TUM do in the last two years?A.They studied the relationship between organic farming and farmland biodiversity.B.They took measures to support farmland biodiversity.C.They developed organic farming.D.They developed non-organic farming.第28题Which can be inferred from what the TUM´s professor said?A.His finding is true, whether the farm is on arable fields or not.B.His finding might be untrue if the farm is not on arable fields.C.His finding is also true if the farm is on arable fields.D.His finding is always true.第29题Why did the researches focus on small-scale subsistence farms in Uganda?A.To test grass-based cattle farms.B.To test olive farms.C.To make sure that the farming was non-organic.D.To make sure that the farming was organic.第30题Why did the author of this passage said that organic farming benefited the four taxonomic groups of plants, earthworms, spiders and bees?A.Because they are special creatures on farmland.B.Because they are rarely seen on farmland.C.Just because they are chosen as examples to represent the multitude of creatures.D.Just because they are the most frequently studied creatures living on farmland.上一题下一题(31~35/共15题)Part ⅡListen to the following passages and then choose the best answer to each question by blackening the corresponding circle. You may need to scribble a few notes in order to answer the questions satisfactorily. There are three passages in this part, each with five questions. And each question carries two points. You will hear the passages only once.Play00:0003:14Volume第31题Which word can be used to describe economists´ attitude for Africa´s economic future?A.Disappointed.B.Concerned.C.optimistic.D.Indifferent.第32题Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the reason for Africa´s growth?A.Mineral wealth and oil resources.B.Manufacturing.C.Agricultural sector.D.Tourism.第33题According to the African Economic Outlook 2014 report, how much percent of Africa´s trade is made with North America?A.40%.B.25%.C.20%.D.12%.Which of the following statement is NOT correct?A.Africa´s largest trading partner is Europe.B.Many people believe that Africa´s economic development is promoted by mineral and oil resources.C.Clothing, leather, building material, farm tools are among Africa´s exports to other continents.D.Official development assistance is as important as ever for poor African countries.第35题What can we infer from this passage?A.Africa is likely to develop their own television sets, telephones and other mobile technology in the future.B.Africa´s economic growth will lack momentum in the next decade.C.High inflation, especially in energy and food prices, has undermined Africa´s economy for many years.D.African countries will gradually lose their competitive edge.上一题下一题(36~55/共20题)Part ⅢParts of the following text are missing. While listening to the tape, complete the passage by filling in each blank space with an appropriate word or words. There are 20 blanks, each carrying one point. You will hear the passage only once.Pla y00:00…VolumeIt has been argued that high rates of education are essential for countries to be able to achieve high levels of economic growth. Empirical analyses tend to support the theoretical__36__that poor countries should grow faster than rich countries because they can__37__cutting edge technologies already__38__by rich countries. However,__39__requires knowledgeable managers and engineers who are able to operate new machines or__40__borrowed from the leader in order to__41__through__42__. Therefore, a country´s ability to learn from the leader is a function of its stock of "human capital". Recent study of the determinants of aggregate__43__has stressed the importance of__44__economic institutions and the role of__45__.At the level of the individual, there is a large literature, generally related to the work of Jacob Mincer, on how earnings are related to the schooling and other human capital. This work has__46__a large number of studies, but is also__47__. The chief controversies__48__how to interpret__49__. Some students who have__50__a high potential for learning, by testing with a high intelligence quotient, may not achieve their full__51__potential, due to__52__.Economists Samuel Bowles and Herbert Gintis argued in 1976 that there was a__53__conflict in American schooling between the egalitarian goal of__54__and the inequalities implied by the__55__profitability of capitalist production on the other.第36题第37题第38题第39题第40题第42题第43题第44题第45题第46题第47题第48题第49题第50题第51题第52题第53题第54题第55题上一题下一题(1/1)Part ⅣPlay00:00…Volume第56题______________________上一题交卷交卷答题卡答案及解析(1~10/共10题)Part ⅠAPlay00:0003:03Volume[听力原文]June is considered the traditional start of the wedding season. Many couples organize their weddings themselves. But some hire a wedding planner to organize everything for them. Traditionally the bride´s parents pay for the wedding.Couples can have a religious ceremony. Or they can have a civil wedding before a judge or other public official. Or they can have both. The couple might also read special vows they have written for each other.Many ceremonies share common customs. For example, the bride may wear a long white dress and have a white veil over her face. The groom traditionally wears a tuxedo.America is known as a nation of immigrants. Each group brings its own wedding customs and traditions to the mix. But one tradition at most weddings is music. Many people hire D. J. s, disc jockeys, to play recorded dance music. A wedding might also have live music.Some couples want to get married in a famous place like Disneyland. Couples sometimes hold their wedding in a romantic place where they met. Or they choose a place that will not be too far for all the guests to travel. Or they hear about a beautiful place where many other people havegotten married.With a destination wedding, the celebration often lasts three days. The bride and groom invite a small group of guests to travel to some place special for the ceremony. Think of it as a wedding and honeymoon all in one.Thanks to the Internet, couples can make a lot of their wedding preparations online. The future newlyweds can go to stores and choose the gifts they would like to receive. Then their friends and relatives can choose what to buy according to a list on a wedding registry at each store. Some couples planning a wedding create their own Web sites so they can provide information to the people they invite.With all the planning that goes into some weddings, couples should remember one thing: their wedding is over quickly, but their feelings for each other have to last a lifetime.第1题Some couples hire a wedding planner while many organize their wedding themselves.A.正确B.错误参考答案: A 您的答案:未作答答案解析:根据原文“many couples organize their weddings themselves.But some hire a wedding planner to organize everything for them”,大多数夫妇自己筹办婚礼,有些请人帮忙策划,所以题干的信息正确。
翻译资格考试三级口译练习题:郁金香.doc
2019年翻译资格考试三级口译练习题:郁金香汉译英你会花多少钱买一捧郁金香?几块钱?几百块?花个一百万怎么样?你可能不会愿意花那么多钱。
那如果把花换成房子,或者某宠物用品网站的一部分股权,你又愿意花多少钱呢?曾几何时,郁金香、房产和宠物用品网站的股票都卖出过比他们本身价值高得多的价格。
而且以上这三种产品,都经历过价格攀升然后突然跌落谷底的过程。
经济学家称之为泡沫,那么泡沫到底是怎么回事呢?为了更便于大家理解,我们还是从郁金香开始说起。
话说17世纪,荷兰进入了其鼎盛时期。
在17世纪30年代,阿姆斯特丹已然是一个重要港口和商业中心。
荷兰的船只从亚洲大量进口香料,在欧洲售卖,赚取利润。
因此,阿姆斯特丹随处可见技术高超的富商巨贾,他们为了炫耀自己的财富,都会住花园房。
而当时需求量尤其大的一种花就是郁金香。
商贸船将郁金香从东方带到了欧洲大陆。
也因为如此,郁金香一直都被看做是一种异域之花,并且极难种植。
一棵郁金香开花可能需要数年。
17世纪30年代,郁金香之中爆发出一种病毒,感染了病毒的郁金香的花瓣上长出了彩色的火焰状的条纹,它们的外观更加美丽了。
像这样的郁金香比普通郁金香更加稀有,因此自然也更贵,这样一来,郁金香的热度也随之飙高。
不久,荷兰举国上下都为郁金香神魂颠倒,郁金香狂热因运而生。
当某种商品的价格飙升,并且人们愿意花费比商品价值高得多的价钱购买商品时,狂热就诞生了。
参考译文How much would you pay for a bouquet of tulips? A few dollars?A hundred dollars?How about a million dollars? Probably not.Well, how much would you pay for this house, or partial ownership of a website that sells pet supplies?At different points in time, tulips, real estate and stock in pets. com have all sold for much more than they were worth. In each instance, the price rose and rose and then abruptly plummeted.Economists call this a bubble. So, what exactly is going on with a bubble?Well, let’s start with the tulips to get a better idea. The 17th century saw the Netherlands enter the Dutch golden age.By the 1630s, Amsterdam was an important port and commercial center. Dutch ships imported spices from Asia in huge quantities to earn profits in Europe. So, Amsterdam was brimming with wealthy, skilled merchants and traders who displayed their prosperity byliving in mansions surrounded by flower gardens. And there was one flower in particularly high demand: the tulip.The tulip was brought to Europe on trading vessels that sailed from the East. Because of this, it was considered an exotic flower that was also difficult to grow, since it could take years for a single tulip to bloom. During the 1630s, an outbreak of tulip breaking virus made selected flowers even more beautiful by lining petals with multicolor, flame-like streaks.From:/cattiA tulip like this was scarcer than a normal tulip and as a result, prices for these flowers started to rise, and with them, the tulip’s popularity. It wasn’t long before the tulip became a nationwide sensation and tulip mania was born. A mania occurs when there is an upward movement of price combined with a willingness to pay large sums of money for something valued much lower in intrinsic value.。
翻译资格考试三级口译练习题:广场舞.doc
2019年翻译资格考试三级口译练习题:广场舞汉译英北京市公安局日前已出台管理条例,如果跳广场舞扰乱公告秩序,相关人员将被罚款。
在中国,广场舞非常受中老年妇女们的欢迎,在城市广场或开阔的地方你经常可以见到她们卖力做动作的身影。
但因其噪音大又扰民,很多人对此颇有怨言。
你认为广场舞扰民吗?社会越来越多人抱怨晚上吵闹的音乐。
我认为如果是在购物中心或者公共广场附近,那没有问题。
但是如果是在住宅区附近,打扰到居民时,政府就应该出面管理一下,很多西方国家就是这样做的。
现在很多中老年(大部分是)妇女们聚在一起做锻炼,从她们脸上的笑容就能看出她们很享受。
我喜欢骑自行车在城市里瞎转,看大家一起跳舞。
感觉非常棒。
希望广场舞可以继续跳下去。
我住在中国,我认为广场舞是个非常有魅力的娱乐活动。
但是一块区域的喇叭数量应有所限制。
拜托,这些跳舞大妈又没有一晚上都在嗨皮。
的确,7点9点那会儿确实会有点吵。
但我特别喜欢在舒服的傍晚绕着上海市瞎转悠,看见这些女士们开心地跳舞,虽然她们有时跳得并不好。
这是这个城市生活中很有爱的一面。
我真的很讨厌。
广场舞,因为我经历过。
她们在楼下一天能跳十个小时以上,经常会跳到深夜,音乐声很大,很吵。
要是你,你愿意每天在这种环境中生活吗?现在广场舞在中国太泛滥了。
政府是时候介入来管一管了。
参考译文Square dancers in Beijing may be fined if their acts disturb public order, according to the Beijing Municipal Public Security Bureau. The square dancing or guang chang wu is a popular pastime among older Chinese women, who can often be spotted displaying their moves in open areas in the city. The practice has generated widespread public complaints about loud music and disruption. Do you think square dancing is causing annoyance?There s a growing chorus of complaints in society about the loud music late at night. If it s near a mall or public square, there is no problem, but when it s near apartment blocks and disturbs residents, it would be better if the government regulates it, just like in many western countries。
2019年下半年翻译考试三级笔译真题及参考译文(英译汉)
英译汉In today’s interconnected world, culture's power to transformsocieties is clear. Its diverse manifestations –from our cherished historicmonuments and museums to traditional practices and contemporary art forms –enrich our everyday lives in countless ways. Heritage constitutes a source ofidentity and cohesion for communities disrupted by bewildering change andeconomic instability. Creativity contributes to building open, inclusive andpluralistic societies. Both heritage and creativity lay the foundations forvibrant, innovative and prosperous knowledge societies.What is culture? Culture is who we are and what shapes ouridentity. No development can be sustainable without including culture. UNESCOensures that the role of culture is recognized through a majority of theSustainable Development Goals (SDGs), including those focusing on qualityeducation, sustainable cities, the environment, economic growth, sustainableconsumption and production patterns, peaceful and inclusive societies, genderequality and food security. UNESCO is convinced that no development can besustainable without a strong culture component.To ensure that culture takes its rightful place in developmentstrategies and processes, UNESCO has adopted a three-pronged approach: itspearheads worldwide advocacy for culture and development, while engaging withthe international community to set clear policies and legal frameworks andworking on the ground tosupport governments and local stakeholders tosafeguard heritage, strengthen creative industries and encourage cultural pluralism.Today, creativity is emerging as one of the most promisingavenues for changing how we see cities. Whether by revitalizing the localeconomy, rethinking transport or housing policies, reclaiming urban spaces, oropening up new horizons for young people, creativity is one of the drivingforces behind urban policies and initiatives. Cities worldwide are focusingtheir attention on the cultural and creative industries as an inspiration fortheir future.This vision is promoted by elected representatives and citypolicy-makers, who see it as a strategic lever for innovation when it comes totackling contemporary urban issues, whether on an economic, social orenvironmental front. More importantly, however, it is a vision shared by professionalsand citizens, who are taking action in their own neighborhoods and communitiesto build more sustainable and more human cities.This vision of creative urban governance is the driving forcebehind the UNESCO Creative Cities Programme and Network (联合国教科文组织创意城市网络). Since its creation in 2004,the Network has established itself as a strategic platform for promoting andsharing this new approach to sustainable cities. Through itsstandard-settingand operational actions, UNESCO has paved the way for demonstrating theessential role of creativity in urban sustainability, assisting national andlocal authorities and advocating this vision at an international level.Culture and creativity play a key role in sustainable urbandevelopment. They contribute to diversifying the economy and generating jobsbut they also enhance the quality of life of citizens by participating to acity’s social structure and cultural diversity.参考译文:在今天这个相互关联的世界里,文化改变社会的力量是显而易见的。
2019年11月CATTI三级口译实务真题
对话Part 1 Dialogue InterpretingC: 你看过那个四世同堂的短视频嘛?它在网络上实在是太火了!四个不同年龄的女人轮流出现在视频上,非常的温暖人心。
E: Yes. i have seen that video of course. First came a young girl. she smiled and called her mother. then her mother walked out from a room, smiling too and calling her mother, namely the young girl's grand mother. Then the Grand mother walked out and call her mother, which is the grand grand mother of the first girl. four mowen form four different generation all gatherd together, smiling. It is a simple vedio but veryheart-warming.C: 四代同堂来源于中国的成语。
尊老爱幼是中国的传统美德,注重家庭和睦,人丁兴旺。
虽然现代中国家庭是小家庭,但是这种观念仍然存在。
E: Chinese traditional culture...universal human value..should be preserved...This video then went viral on youtube, which later became a global trend to shoot videos of their own version. I had seen other different versions such as Philippines, India, Norway and the US.C: 我同意。
2019年6月catti3三级真题
英译汉:Both WHO’s constitution and the declaration assert that health is a human right, not a privilege for those who can afford it. Over time, that right has made its way into both national and international law.But importantly, the right to health is not simply a noble idea on a piece of paper.In the past 70 years, it has been a platform for major improvements in global health.Since 1948, life expectancy has increased by 25 years.Maternal and childhood mortality have plummeted.Smallpox has been eradicated and polio is on the brink.We have turned the tide on the HIV/AIDS epidemic. Deaths from malaria have dropped dramatically.New vaccines have made once-feared diseases easily preventable.And there are many other causes for celebration.But even as we continue to struggle with old threats, new ones have arisen.Climate change will have profound effects on health.Antimicrobial resistance has the potential to undo the gains of modern medicine.Vaccine hesitancy is putting millions of young lives at risk.Noncommunicable diseases, including heart disease, stroke, cancer diabetes, hypertension, lung diseases and mental illnesses have become the major killers of our time.And of course, we continue to face the ever-present threat of outbreaksand other health emergencies.In the past 12 months, WHO has responded to 47 emergencies in 50 countries.As you know, we are currently responding to an outbreak of Ebola in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, very near the border with Uganda.As of today, there have been 373 cases and 216 deaths since the outbreak started in August.So far, we have managed to prevent Ebola from spreading across the border, partly because we have much better tools with which to fight Ebola than at any time in history.More than 32,000 people have been vaccinated, which is one of the reasons the outbreak has not spread further than it has.So far, 150 people have been treated with one of four drugs.14 million travelers have been screened, there have been more than 190 safe and dignified burials, we have done door-to-door advocacy in almost 4000 households and we have trained more than 500 community leaders.But this outbreak has been much more difficult ton control, largely because of the security situation in eastern DRC.Armed groups operating in the area conduct regular attacks on the city of Beni, the epicentre of the outbreak. And every time there is an attack, the virus gets an advantage. Vaccination and contact tracing are disrupted.The best long-term investment in protecting and promoting the right to health is to invest in stronger health systems.Becausethere is simply no other way to achieve universal health coverage and the Sustainable Development Goals than primary health care, with a focus on health promotion and disease prevention.That’s why WHO and 10 other international health agencies have agreed to work together on a Global Action Plan for Healthy Lives and Well-Being.The plan has three strategic approaches: align, accelerate and account.First, we have committed to align many of our processes to increase our collective efficiency.Second, we have committed to accelerate progress by identifying areas of work in which we can truly bend the curve and make more rapid progress towards the health-related SDGs –like research and development, data and sustainable financing.And third, we have committed to keep each other accountable, both to the people we serve, and to the donors and partners who expect results from the resources they give us.题源:WHO-The right to health原文链接:https://www.who.int/dg/speeches/2018/right-to-health/e n/汉译英:互联网在中国改革开放中的重要作用怎么说都不为过。
三级口译真题
三级口译真题2019上半年CATTI口译三级真题(英译汉)Last night, when I was coming into town from Pudong Airport, I crossed the beautiful Huangpu River on the Lupu Bridge. This reminded me of China’s talent in making bridges and made me think of three other important bridges.Bridge number one: 40 years ago, China started to build a “bridge to the world” by opening its economy and by kickstarting reforms that have changed the lives and prospects of hundreds of millions of people—here and beyond China.By transforming itself—through trade, hard work, and learning from others—China has also helped to transform the global economy. Progress in this country has played a significant role in boosting productivity, innovation and living standards in countries around the world.Yes, there is always more work to be done. On these bridges, you don’t want traffic jams. There is room for even greater openness in China’s domestic market, which can helpstrengthen the global trade system. And there is scope for further reforms that can help unlock the full potential of many private-sector firms.Bridge number two: China is building a “bridge to prosperity” by rebalancing its economy towards consumption-led growth, rather than export- and investment-led growth.Building that bridge is well underway. In the first three quarters of this year, consumption contributed 78 percent to China’s GDP growth, up from 50 percent only 5 years ago.This transition—which is symbolized by the China International Import Expo—is good for China, especially in terms of rising standards of living for the Chinese people, and good for the world, including all those who see China as a vital and vibrant market for their goods and services.Again, we can see the progress and rebalancing in the numbers: for example, C hina’s current account surplus is projected to be less than 1 percent of GDP this year, comparedwith about 10 percent in 2007.Bridge number three: China is building a “bridge to the future” by harnessing the power of international cooperation, especially on trade.On behalf of the IMF, I have called on all countries to de-escalate and resolve the current trade disputes and to fix the global trade system, not destroy it. To achieve these goals, we need more international cooperation, not less—and that goes well beyond economics.The French philosopher Montesquieu once said that “wherever there is good citizenship, there is trade, and wherever there is trade, there is good citizenship.”In other words, trade has the capacity to boost innovation, foster not only prosperity but also peace within countries and among nations.So, in Shanghai, the city of 12 bridges, I will only mention three, but this is where we need to start this cooperationtowards more peace and more prosperous future.Thank you.。
(word完整版)2019年上半年CATTI三级笔译真题(汉译英)
互联网在中国改革开放中的重要作用怎么说都不为过.从2000年开始,中国互联网应用的普及,到现在快20年的时间.尤其是在最后的这15年,互联网为保持高速发展起到了决定性的作用。
经济发展有两个东西是至关重要的:第一就是提高生产效率,提升产品质量,生产出更有创意的设计;第二就是保持渠畅通,使工厂生产的东西以最快的速度、最低的成本送到消费者的手里。
互联网在这两个环节都为中国的产业发展起到了决定性的作用。
【参考译文】The importance of the Internet in China’s reform and opening up cannot be overstated。
The year of 2000 marks the beginning of nearly two decades’ popularity the Internet has enjoyed in China. Especially over the last 15 years, the Internet has played a decisive role in sustaining rapid development of the country. Economic development is enabled, crucially, by two factors: first, the improvement of production efficiency with higher product quality and more creative designs, and second,open channels through which factory products can be delivered to customers at the fastest speed and lowest cost. That is how the Internet decisively accounts for China’s industrial development。
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近代中国经历了一段积贫积弱、任人宰割的历史。
落后就要挨打,这是中国人民从屡遭外来侵略的悲惨经历中得出的刻骨铭心的教训。
一个国家只有首先自强,才能在世界上自立一百多年来,中国人民为实现中华民族伟大复兴的目标进行了不懈努力。
China experienced a period of enduring impoverishment and long-standing debility in its modern history and was for a time at the mercy of other countries. Lagging behind leaves one vulnerable to attacks, which is the never-forgotten lesson the Chinese people have learnt from their tragic experience of repeated foreign invasions. A country has to strengthen itself before it can be sure of its place in the world. For over a hundred years, the Chinese people have made unremitting efforts toward the goal of rejuvenating the nation.
中华人民共和国成立后,中国人民自力更生、改革开放、与时俱进,在社会主义建设中取得了举世瞩目的伟大成就。
当前,中国人民坚定不移地抓住发展这个第一要务,正满怀信心地为全面建设小康社会、实现现代化而团结奋斗。
Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the Chinese people, through self- reliance, have carried out the national program of reform and opening up and, by keeping pace with the times, have made great achievements in building socialism that have caught the attention of the world. At present, the Chinese people stay focused on the primary task of development, working together with full confidence to build a moderately prosperous society in all respects and striving to achieve modernization.
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