高考英语语法之完全和部分倒装

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never, hardly, seldom, scarcely, little, at no time等否定词开头的句子里。
Practice:
1.You are going to meet noboby today. Nobody are you going to meet today. 2. I can hardly believe my eyes at the sight of him.
部分倒装:把情态动词、助动词、系动词提到 主语之前, 即…… + 情/助/系 + 主语+ 谓语
Situation one: 疑问句(特殊/一般)
For example:
What classes will you take this term? Where do you live now? Can you please do me a favor? Have you ever heard from Mike since he left?
高考回顾
1. — How was the televised debate last night? — Super! Rarely _____ B so much media attention. (上海卷) A. a debate attracted B. did a debate attract C. a debate did attract D. attracted a debate
【Homework1】 :comlete the sentences after this class
Only + 状语 位于句首.
状语通常为:
1.if,when…从句;(从句不倒装,主 句倒装)
2.介词短语;
3.副词 then...
wk.baidu.com
•Only in this way can you work out the problem.
Only when you see him, will you know he is a nice guy.
1._____computers not been used,it would have taken them a long time to solve the problem。 A.If have B. Have C. If had D. Had
2. ____ your letter, I would have started off two days ago. A. If I received B. Should I receive C. If I could have received D. Had I received
改错中考查。写作中如果正确使用倒装句能 提高句子的灵活度,提升写作档次。
1. Can you follow me? 2.Had you accepted my advice, you wouldn’t have failed. 3. Never will I give up. Partial Inversion 4. Only then did I know I was wrong. 5. My friend Lucy is quite interested in English, so am I.
5. — It’s nice. Never before ____ such a special drink! — I’m glad you like it. (福建卷) A. I have had C. have I had B. I had D. had I
Pair work
Situation four:
Situation two: 省略If 的虚拟条件句
Had you reviewed your lessons, you might have passed the examination.
由 If you had reviewed your lessons 这样一个虚拟条件分句变过来的。
Tips: 在if引导的虚拟条件句中,如果条件句 中包含had(+done)、were、should, 可以把这 三个词提前置于句首,省略if.
classes?
Qestion5: Qestion6:
What kind of job are you going to get? Would you like to be a driver in the future?
在英语中, 通常是主语在前, 谓语在后。但在大多数疑问句 中,把部分谓语如系动词、助 动词、情态动词提前放在主语 之前。这种语序叫做疑问句语 序,属于“倒装”的一种。
Practice: did I know 1.Only at that moment ___________(know) how foolish I was. 2.Only if you do it yourself ________________ will you understand (understand) that it is not as easy as you think. 3.Only when he left ________________(realize) did I realize his importance to me. have 4.Only the students in our school _______(have) access to the library. Tips: only修饰主语句子不用倒装
D that we were watching his 2. Little ____ every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business. (安徽卷) A. he realized B. he didn't realize C. he didn't he realize D. did he realize
Exercise one: Had we paid more attention 如果我们更多的注意) (1)_________________________( to environmental protection, the problem wouldn’t have been so serious . (2)如果她知道结果,她将一定会告诉我。 __________________________________________. Should she know the result, she would certainly tell me. Exercise two: (3)If it were not for his help, I wouldn’t make it. Were it not for his help, I wouldn’t make it. =_________________________________. (4)If you had made full preparations, you wouldn’t be in a mess now. =______________________________________________. Had you made full preparations, you wouldn’t be in a mess now.
3. I have been living in the United States
for twenty years, but seldom _____ so
lonely as now. (辽宁卷)
A. have I felt
C. I have felt
B. I had felt
D. Had I felt
高考回顾
1. Only when I left my parents for Italy ______ how much I loved them. (重庆卷) A. I realized C. had I realized B. I had realized D. did I realize
2. ______ you eat the correct foods ______ be able to keep fit and stay healthy. (江苏卷)
Hardly can I believe my eyes at the sight of him. 3. As a serious teacher, he seldom makes any mistakes. As a serious teacher, seldom does he make any mistakes
4. Only after they had discussed the matter for a few hours _______ a decision. (湖南卷) A. they reached B. did they reach C. they reach D. do they reach
A. Only if; will you
B. Only if; you will
C. Unless; will you
D. Unless; you will
3. Only when he reached the tea-house ______ it was the same place he’d been in last year. (全国卷) A. he realized B. he did realize C. realized he D. did he realize
Lead-in: Listen to the dialogue and try
to write down the questions you hear: Qestion1: What classes will you take this term? Qestion2: Aren’t you going to take biology? Qestion3: What classes are you taking? Qestion4: How come you’re taking only two
4. Little _____ about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself. (陕西卷) A. did Rose care B. Rose did care C. Rose does care D. does Rose care
• 1.If she should know it, she would tell me.
Should she know it, she would tell me • 2.If the plan were to work, I would change my name.
Were the plan to work, I would change my name.
高考英语语法复习系列
Inversion
(倒装)
倒装句种类
1、整个_____ 谓语 在_____ 主语 前的句子,叫完 全倒装(Full Inversion)。 2、部分谓语 _______(情态动词、助动词、连 主语 前的句子,叫 系动词)提前到______ 部分倒装(Partial Inversion)。 主要放在写作中和短文 高考倒装句的考法:
Situation 3: Never shall I do this again. Little can you do for him now. In no way will I surrender. Not a single word did he say towards the accident. Nowhere are we going at the weekend. Conclusion:用于
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