表语从句

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The question is whether you do it yourself. ⑶ whether引导介词后的宾语从句
I am thinking about whether I should borrow a large amount
of money from the bank. ⑷ whether后面紧跟动词不定式或or not
4. where, when, why, how引导的表语从句 连接副词where, when, why, how除在句中起连接作用 外,在从句中还充当时间、地点、方式、原因状语, 本身具有词义。
e.g. That’s where I can’t agree with you.
This is why Sara was late for the meeting.
A. what B. that C. which D. why
解析:what在表语从句中作takes的宾语,构成"It takes sth. to do sth."的句型。答案为A。
4.When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the
1.---Are you still thinking about yesterday's game?
---Oh, that's___A____ .
A. what makes me feel excited
B. whatever I feel excited about
C. how I feel about it
smoking. 2. whether 引导的表语从句
连接词whether起连接作用, 意为“是否、究竟、到 底”(注意:if不能引导表语从句) 在句中也不作任何 成分。
e.g. The question is whether what man will turn up in time.
3. what, which, who, whom, whose引导的表语从句 连接代词what,which,who,whom,whose除在句子中 起连接作用外,还可在从句中从当主语、表语、定 语,且各有各的词义。
从属连词 whether 与if的区别: 一般情况下whether 与if可以互用,但是以下情况只能用 whether不能用if代替。 ⑴ Whether引导的主语从句位于句首时
Whether you can finish your homework after class depends
on your study in class. ⑵ whether引导表语从句、同位语从句
many babies she had delivered. 3) Do you know who/whom Jack was speaking to? 4) He asked whose car it was. 5) Pay attention to what the doctor said. 6) Please tell me when the earthquake took place. 7) Will you tell me how I can keep fit and healthy?
A.why B.when C.what D.where 解析:这是一个由why引导的表语从句,表示原因. 这句话的意思是"这就是你离开的原因吗?"。 故答案为A。
3.Perseverance is a kind of quality and that’s __A_____ it takes to do anything well.
D. when I feel excited
解析: 这是由what 引导的一个表语从句, 在从句中充当主语,wk.baidu.com句话的意思为:那是 使我感到兴奋的事。故答案为A。
2.---I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.
---Is that___A____ you had a few days off?
as if/though引导的表语从句常置于连系动词look, seem, sound, be, become等后面,常用虚拟语气,表示不存在 的动作或状态。
e.g. It sounds as if/though somebody was knocking at the door.
My anger is because you haven’t written to me for a long time.
Oliver only cares whether he could graduate from the college.
This is how they overcome the difficulties.
My strongest memory is when I attended an American wedding.
5. 其他连词as if, because, as, as though 引导的表语从句:
because引导表语从句通常只用于“This/That/It is because…”结构中。
monkey exactly___A____ he wants .
A.what B.which C.when D.that
解析:这是一个宾语从句,wants后面缺少宾 语,Always give the monkey exactly what he wants是一句谚语,意思是"永远给予他人他确实 想要的东西"。故答案为A。
表语从句中应该注意: (1)当the reason 或why引导主语从句时,常
用that (不用because)引导表语从句。 例:
Why we should not play on the ground is that we
are having class.
The reason why we should not play on the ground
e.g. Tom is no longer what he used to be.
The question is which of us should come first.
The problem is who is really fit for the hard job.
The important thing is whose name should be put on the top of the list.
is that we are having class. (2)Whether 引导表语从句,if 不能引导表语
从句
策划:《学生双语报》
7
The Object Clause
e.g. 1) I think (that) women can reach very
high achievements in many fields of science. 2) I wonder whether/if she remembered how
表语从句
在从句中作表语的从句称作表语从句。
1. that 引导的表语从句 that 仅起连接作用,无意义,在句中不作任何成分, 通常不可省略。这种从句往往是对主句主语的内容起 进一步解释的作用。
e.g. The chance is that one smoker in four will die from
表语从句
位置: 一般放在系动词be 后
表语从句的连接词( 四大类):
1.that 引导的表语从句, 本身无意义, 但不能 省略. 2. whether 引导的表语从句意为: “是否”. 不能
用 if 替代. 3.what , which ,who, whom, whose可在表语 从句中充当“ 主语, 宾语,定语", 有自己的词义. 4. where ,when, why, how 在表语从句中可充当 时间, 地点,方式,原因状语.
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