人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习(完整)

人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习

二.填写下列表格中代词。

三.用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )

2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )

3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )

4. _________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )

5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )

6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )

7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )

8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)

9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )

10. Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they ) 11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )

12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ is a nurse. ( she )

13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )

14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they )

15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!

16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )

17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )

18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )

19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )

20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )

21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ）

22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )

一、人称代词

人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。_____am a teacher.

______ are student.

_______ is a student, too.

_________ are students.

人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。

Give it to __________(I)

Pass ________ (he) the book.

Tell _________ (she) the story.

Listen to _______ (they).

二、物主代词

形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词

而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如：

物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

1.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，作前置定语，用在名词前。例：

1) This is _______ book. 这是我的书。

2) We love_________ motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。

2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词例

1) Look at the two pencils. The red one is _______ and the blue one is _____ = The red one is ____ __ pencil and the blue one is _______ pencil.

看那两支铅笔，红的是你的，蓝的是我的。

2) He likes ______ pen. He doesn’t like______.

= He doesn’t like ______ pen.

他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。

3.注意：在使用名词性物主代词时，必须有特定的语言环境，也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道，已经提起过。

例：It’s hers. 是她的。（单独使用大家不知是怎么回事，不可以这样用）

There is a book. It’s hers. 那有本书。是她的。（先提及，大家才明白）

4.名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词

为避免重复使用名词，有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。

例：My bag is yellow，_______(her bag) is red，

_______(his bag) is blue and _________(your) bag is pink.

What’s ________ (you) name?

________ (I ) name is Sally.

Is this ______ (you) book?