美国两党制

Democratic Party
Brief
introduction Origin Logo Major Beliefs Democratic Presidents
Brief introduction
The
Democratic Party grew out of the “Anti-Federalists”that appeared after 1787.It was founded in 1828 , led by a group of planters 、 capitalists and a considerable number of small farmers.Thmas Jefferson was the leader.
Democratic Presidents:
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Andrew Jackson - 1829-1837 Martin Van Buren - 1837-1841 James K. Polk - 1845-1849 Franklin Pierce - 1853-1857 James Buchanan - 1857-1861 Grover Cleveland - 1885-1889; 1893-1897 Woodrow Wilson - 1913-1921 Franklin Roosevelt - 1933-1945 Harry S Truman - 1945-1953 John F. Kennedy - 1961-1963 Lyndon B. Johnson - 1963-1969 Jimmy Carter - 1977-1981 Bill Clinton - 1993-2001 Barack Obama - 2009-
Advantages
Take
turns in power More active political life A high degree of democracy Effective supervision More completely Policy-makers take into account the interests of all sectors
Introduction to British and American Culture
Other Parties

Libertarian Party 自由党 American Independent Party 美国独立党 Green Party 绿党 Reform Party 改革党 Democratic Socialists of American 美国民主社会主义者 Social Democrats, USA 社会民主党 Socialist Party, USA 社会党 Communist Party 共产党 Natural Law Party of the USA 自然法律党 Constitution Party 宪法党 New Party 新党
Major Beliefs of the Democratic Party:
The
Democratic Party includes a diverse group of individuals who typically emphasize the need for a greater role of the federal government in promoting social, economic, and political opportunities for all citizens. The party typically argues for more government control over economic matters and less government control over individual rights
Brave
wisdom
The symbol of the donkey for the Democratic Party is said to have stemmed from Andrew Jackson. His objectors called him a jackass. Instead of taking it as an insult, he chose to adopt this as a symbol. This, in turn, became the symbol of the Democratic Party.
The Republican Party
Brief
introduction
Logo
Ideology
Republican Party (United States)共和党

The Republican Party was founded in 1854 .It enjoys strong support from big inderstrial capitalists and well-to-do middle and upper middle class. Today’s Republican party doesn’t favor federal involvement in nation’s economy. It elects to have a less powerfull centual government, giving more rights to the states.
dignity strength
Smart
Ideology
1.A small government and free market 2.Letting business compete with little or no government regulation in the marketplace 3.Advocates strong national defense
Two-party system of America
10114033 徐敏
Contents
The
introductions of Two-party system Compare The advantages and disadvantages of Twoparty system Other Parties Conclusion
Thank you
Compare
Parties The Republicans The Democrats
Symbols Ideas Economic idea Social issues
Elephant __________
conservative free __________ Oppose large governmental social security programs business groups
Disadvantages
The
cost of running is large Policy development cycle is long and the procedure is complex Policy continuity is not strong, in response to sudden emergencies is less quickly than one-party system
Conclusions
Two-party
system is based on the operation of the diverge and against Services for the capitalist system To maintain the economic base of capitalist system For the benefit of bourgeoisie
Donkey
liberal __________ Government
__________ intervention
market
Support __________ a strong social security system
the less privileged
Political support
Origin of the Democratic Party:
The
Federalist Party and the DemocraticRepublican Party. In 1816, the Federalist Party died out leaving a single political party for a short time. When Andrew Jackson lost in 1824, Jackson's supporters created their own organization to get him elected.