大学英语四六级翻译资料

大学英语四六级翻译资料

整理者：政治学院葛菲菲

Test1

在中国，喝茶是一种仪式（ritual）和一中精致品味（refined taste）的展示。人们在饮茶的同时，也领略着（take delight in）品茶的情趣。喝茶聊天是中国人最流行的消遣方式之一。过去，人们一天的生活往往从进一家有名的茶馆开始。中国的茶馆相当于法国的咖啡馆和英国的酒馆。人们到这里不仅是为了喝茶，也是为了议论当地的新闻或就政治话题进行激烈的（furious）争论。

Tea drinking in China is a ritual and a demonstration of the refined taste. While drinking tea, people take delight in appreciating the essence of tea itself. Chatting over a pot of tea is one of the most popular pastime among Chinese people. People used to start the day with a visit to a well-known teahouse, which would be the equivalent of

French café and English pub. People come here not just to drink tea, but to discuss local news or to have furious political debates.

Test2

中国的城市化将会充分释放潜在内需。一些经济学家指出，在中国，几乎所有欠发达城市都面临着城市化的进程。这使得许多人的生活水平有所提高，也为人们提供更多的就业机会。随着越来越多的人向城市迁徙，住房及城市基础设施建设，包括水源和能源的供应将会成为城市发展的焦点（focal）问题。城市化意味着可以在城市享受更好的教育和医疗资源。商品与服务的自由、快速流通是城市化社会的一项基本特征。

China’s urbanization will full y release the potential of domestic demand. Some economic point out that urbanization is a process that is occurring in nearly every developing city in the country. It will lead to a better quality of life for many people, and provide individuals with more job opportunities. The construction of housing and city infrastructure, including water and energy supplies, will be a focal point of urban development as more people migrate to city. Urbanization signifies better access to educational and medical resources in the city. The free, fast flow of goods and services is a basic trait of an urbanized society.

Test3

旅游业是最近二十年来在世界各地迅速发展的一个行业，现在正引起愈来愈多中国公众的注意。许多读者给报社写信，就促进中国旅游业的发展提出了各种建议。人们的看法是，发展旅游业将有助于增进中国人民和其他国家人民之间的相互了解和友谊，并将有利于各国人民在文化、科技、技术方面的交流，还会有助于为中国的发展积累资金。

Tourism, a fast developing business over the last two decades in all parts of the world, is now receiving increasing attention among the Chinese public. Many readers have written to the press making various suggestions for the development of tourism in China. It is believed that the development of tourism will help promote mutual understanding and friendship between the people of China and other countries, and facilitate communication in the fields of culture, science and technology. Moreover, it

will help accumu late funds for China’s development.

Test4

传统中国绘画是一门独特的艺术，无论是风格还是技巧都与世界其他绘画艺术迥然不同。传统的日本绘画是个例外，原因是它深受中国文化影响的。中国人绘画采用毛笔蘸墨汁或颜料，灵巧的挥洒（wield）在绢（silk）或纸上。画家用深、浅、浓、淡的点和线构成一幅图画。在优秀画家的手里，毛笔和墨汁不仅是绘画的工具，也是画家艺术追求的象征。(135 字)

Traditional Chinese painting is a unique school of art, which in styles and techniques is widely different from other painting schools in the world. Traditional Japanese painting is the only exception, for that they have been heavily influenced by the Chinese culture. The Chinese do painting with brushes, dipping their brushes in ink or paint, and then skillfully wielding them on the paper or silks. Painter produce pictures with lines and dots—some heavy, some light, some deep, and some pale. For a good painter, brushes and ink are not only tools for painting, but also the symbol of his or her artistic pursuit. (104 words)

Test5

在媒介文化高度发展的今天，年轻人接触外来文化的方式越来越多。根据中国互联网信息中心（CNNIC）的统计，中国上网用户多数是年轻人。现在社会的开放性和多样性使得年轻人不得不在西方文化的冲击中寻找自己的文化定位。事实上，东西方文化的很多方面融合在一起，许多年轻人发现很难将其区分开来。

In the era of highly developed media culture, young people have more contact than ever with foreign culture. According to statistics of CNNIC, most of the Internet users in China are young people. Coupled with the openness and diversity of modern society, young Chinese now have to seek their culture orientation within the impact of Western culture. In fact, many aspects of the Western or Eastern culture are so blended that many young people find it difficult to distinguish one from the other.

Test6

如今，越来越多的大学生沉迷于网络游戏（online game）。这些游戏可能使人乐在其中，但对上瘾者（addict）却十分有害。首先，网络游戏占用了大学生很多学习时间，使很多学生荒废了学业。其次，网络游戏会是上瘾者易于脱离现实。最后，在虚拟世界（virtual world）沉迷太久，他们更容易出现心理问题以及身体上的疾病。简言之，学习应该是大学生的首要任务。因此，最好远离网络游戏。

Nowadays, more and more college students are addicted to online game. These games might bring them so much fun, but are very harmful to those addicts. Firstly, online games take so much time that many college students neglect their study. Secondly, addicts tend to isolate themselves from the reality. Finally, indulging in the virtual world for a long time, they are more liable to suffer mental problems and physical diseases. In short, study should be the primary concern of college students. Therefore, it’s better to step away form online game.

Test7