第三人称单数

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has lunch gets up buys food flies studies comes back home
一、he, she, it是第三人称单数。
like
likes He likes watching TV.
Guessing games
He watches TV everyday.
do exercise She does exercise every morning.
6,Sam__p_u_ts__(put) it under his arm.
7.The boy_c_h_a_s_e_s_(chase) it. 8.Kitty w__a_tc_h_e_s (watch)TV everyday. 9.He_f_e_e_d_s_(feed)them at 8:00 in the morning. 10.When ______(do) he get up?
4. 不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something及this, that作主语时 eg. Everyone is here. That is mine.
动词的第三人称单数构成
1 一般直接在动词后面加 s
read reads
bring brings
• My mother asks me to help her.
He is watching TV now.
They are watching TV now.
• 将以下句子的主语改成“He” • 1. I aammbusy. • He is busy. • 2. I hhaavveea new book. • He has a new book. • 3. I always enejnojyoya good film. • He always enjoys a good film.
二. 单个人名、地名或称呼单数作主语;是第三人称单数。
like
likes
Lucy likes shopping.
人名
play the guitar
plays the guitar
My brother plays the guitar after school.
称呼单数
Beijing
is in China.
"6" is a lucky number.
"6"是个吉利数字。
"I" is a letter. "I"是个字母.
一.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I usually g_o___ (go) running for half an hour at the
weekenldik.es
2. My mom ______ (like) watching TV.
eat fish
My cat eats fish everyday.
play basketball He palys the basketball everyday.
surf the internet My father surfs the internet everyday.
do exercise
The rat does exercise everyday.
swim
swims
She swims after school.
read
reads
He reads books everyday.
play football
plays football
He plays football very well.
• 含义: • 在一般现在时或进行时的情况下,当主语
是第三人称单数的时候,谓语动词要有所 改变,一般是加-s,也有特殊情况。
eg. She likes apples.
• He is happy to attend the meeting.
• Mary plans to swim this afternoon.
cook cooks
use uses
2 以 sh,ch, th ,s,x和o结尾的动词加 es
miss misses
watch watches
go goes
teach teaches
3.源自文库辅音字母加y结尾的,把y改成ies
fly flies
study studies
4.以元音字母加y结尾的动词,直接加s
be is
Nobody is in the classroom.
There issomething wrong with the watch.
这块手表有毛病。
六. 不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。
The milk is in the glass.
The bread is big.
七. 当数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数。
第三人称单数动词变化的运用条件:
1. 一般现在时或是现在进行时 eg. I am busy.
2. 主语为第三人称单数,单数名词当主语时 eg. She, he, it, Lucy, Kate, Li Ming.
3. 主语是不可数名词时 eg. Meat is in that plate. 肉在那个盘子里面。
6.How _____it feel? A.does B.do C.are D.is 7.Mike______not like his bike. A.do B.is C.does D.are 8.He ______apples. A.likes B.like C.does D.are 9.He_______with his nose. A.smelling B.smells C.smell D.is smell 10.Lucy_______with her hands. A.touch B.touching C.touches D.touchs
4. “2”s_o_u_n_d_s_ (sound) like “too”.
5. The tiger_is___ (be) a
dangerous animal.
6. Shanghaii_s______ (be) a
modern city.
7. Everybodkyn_o_w_s__ (know)
Jay Chou.
四. this / that 或者this/that+可数名词单数作主语时, 用第三人称单数。
be
is This is a pen.
be
is
That is an eraser.
look looks
This girl looks beautiful.
五. someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something 等作主语时,是第三人称单数。
1.She _d_o_e_s__(do) homework by herself. 2.Jack _g_o_e_s__(go) home by bike everyday. 3.The man often___c_li_m_bs(climb) up the hill. 4.Her mum ___r_u_n_s(run) in the morning. 5.He d_o_e_s_n_’_t (do not)like apple.
does
1. Jackl_o_v_e_s___ (love) his mother very much.
2. Mary and Liclyo_m_e____ (come) from the same country.
3. The juice(果汁)i_s____ (be) in the fridge(冰箱).
第三人称单数
I like English.
He/ She likes English. Angle likes English.
人称代词
人 第一人称 第二人称 称
分类
单数 复数 单数 复数
第三人称
单数
复数
宾格
I We you you he she it they me us you you him her it them
8. This_is____ (be) my new
pen pal.
9. There_is____ (be)
some bread on the
table.
likes
10. Either I or he_____
(like) playing soccer.
地名
(be)
Seasons Class
h1a2s students.
称呼
(have)
三. 单数可数名词 作主语时,是第三人称单数。 have has
A pig has four legs.
have has
A tree has many leaves.
run runs
The rabbit runs fast.
is
loves
3. TIshis ___(be) my cat. It ____(love) me.
4. ____ (be) your sister a member of the Reading Club?
finishes
5. She often _____ (finish) her homework at 9:00.
eating
6. Catsdolink’teh_a_v_e__ (eat) fish.
7. We _____d_o_e_sn(’nt ogetthave) a Music lesson.
8. His uncle __________ (not get) up early everyday.
1.Ben_____a new bicycle. A.have B.has C.are D.were 2.Kitty_____her bicycle to the park. A.ride B.riding C.rides D.ridden 3.A man _____in front of his car. A.walk B.walks C.walking D.work 4.Sam’s bicycle ______a bell. A.have B has C.having D.is having 5.The girl _______ “Excuse me” A.say B.saying C.says D.sayes
do my homework drink coffee go to bed watch TV
have lunch get up
buy food fly study come back home
does my homework drinks coffee goes to bed watches TV
say says 5.不规则动词
play plays
have has
练习
• I. 写出第三人称单数: wash washes match matches guess guesses Study studies Finish finishes Go goes Snow snows Carry carries
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