高中英语概要写作完美课件
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What is a summary?
简洁
完整
wenku.baidu.com
客观
It’s a concise, complete and objective restatement
of the key points of a passage in your own words.
No details/examples/repetition/comments
about where the shoes landed. He turned to the beachcombers.
water, he could learn a lot about the patterns of ocean currents.
All that happened to the shoes in a shipping accident 2.__W__h_at_h_a_p_p_e_n_e_d__to__th_e__sh_o_e_s__in__a_s_h_ip_p_i_n_g_a_c_c_i_d_e_n_t ___ __ inspired him to carry out an experiment.
Steps for summary writing （写作步骤）
1) Read the passage for the style , structure and
key points.
2) Rewrite the key points in our own words
briefly and coherently.
简洁
连贯
Read for the style:
What’s the style of the passage? A. Narration 记叙文 B. Argumentation 议论文 C. Exposition 说明文
The structure of an exposition
（说明文结构）
Point 2:
What happened to the shoes?
inspire
概要
fell into the water in a
washed up on the shores
shipping accident
abandoned/unwanted
概要 If he learned when and where the shoes went into
special
Tip2: Use
words
different;
of similar
mneewa;nuinngus近ual义; u词niq替ue换
way
method; approach
1.Curtis Ebbesmeyer, an ocean expert, employs a new way to study ocean currents.
Tip3: Simplify description by using general words 简化描述
Tip4: Use words of similar meaning 近义词组替换
Point 3:
概要 He asked for the beachcombers’ help in collecting information
The topic-what The reason-why The method-how
The solution/conclusion
Read for the structure:
Four elements The topic The reason The method
The result
Paragraph Para. 1 Para. 2 Para. 3
Point 1:
概要 Ocean expert Curtis Ebbesmeyer studies ocean currents in a
special way. Tiinp…1:wCayh用an…ge方th法e p采ar用t o；f 使sp用ee(c…h 方改法变)词em性ploy/adopt/use
Eth3be)bireHshmoewlepydeinirdgchooetlltecocotklilnnegcotwindafaotlraom?t oa(ftPiboaenraaac.bh3oc)uomt wbheresreanthdeasshkoeedsfor landed. With this data, …(Point 3)
As4t)heWrhesaut’lst othf ehriseswuolrtko,fEhbisbewsomreky?er(Phaarsab.e4c)ome known as the scientist to call with questions about any unusual objects found floating in the ocean. (Point 4)
Para. 4
Read for the key points:
E1b)beWsmhaeyt’esrtshtuedtoiepsicocoefatnhicsuprraesnsatsgien? a(Psapreac.ia1l)way. (Point1) Iathfn2ehd) peWttarlhaethitacseykrrsnnedpdtsiedwcowihfEhaeolbencrwbeeaeaatsnynhmd?eceywuy(lhrPeareranerrndweaetast.dh.n2,e(t)hPsteohoiconsoettuus2ldwd)yelneoatcreinnatnao cltohuterrawebnaottuestrin
Summary Writing
新高考考试说明
新题型：概要写作（25 分）
概要
要求：基于一篇350字左右的文章写一篇60字左右的概要，
不得照抄原文当中的句子。
字数多于80或少于40扣2分
共性问题：Copy the original sentences totally or randomly without your own words; pay no attention to the structure of the sentences; catch the wrong key points.
简洁
完整
wenku.baidu.com
客观
It’s a concise, complete and objective restatement
of the key points of a passage in your own words.
No details/examples/repetition/comments
about where the shoes landed. He turned to the beachcombers.
water, he could learn a lot about the patterns of ocean currents.
All that happened to the shoes in a shipping accident 2.__W__h_at_h_a_p_p_e_n_e_d__to__th_e__sh_o_e_s__in__a_s_h_ip_p_i_n_g_a_c_c_i_d_e_n_t ___ __ inspired him to carry out an experiment.
Steps for summary writing （写作步骤）
1) Read the passage for the style , structure and
key points.
2) Rewrite the key points in our own words
briefly and coherently.
简洁
连贯
Read for the style:
What’s the style of the passage? A. Narration 记叙文 B. Argumentation 议论文 C. Exposition 说明文
The structure of an exposition
（说明文结构）
Point 2:
What happened to the shoes?
inspire
概要
fell into the water in a
washed up on the shores
shipping accident
abandoned/unwanted
概要 If he learned when and where the shoes went into
special
Tip2: Use
words
different;
of similar
mneewa;nuinngus近ual义; u词niq替ue换
way
method; approach
1.Curtis Ebbesmeyer, an ocean expert, employs a new way to study ocean currents.
Tip3: Simplify description by using general words 简化描述
Tip4: Use words of similar meaning 近义词组替换
Point 3:
概要 He asked for the beachcombers’ help in collecting information
The topic-what The reason-why The method-how
The solution/conclusion
Read for the structure:
Four elements The topic The reason The method
The result
Paragraph Para. 1 Para. 2 Para. 3
Point 1:
概要 Ocean expert Curtis Ebbesmeyer studies ocean currents in a
special way. Tiinp…1:wCayh用an…ge方th法e p采ar用t o；f 使sp用ee(c…h 方改法变)词em性ploy/adopt/use
Eth3be)bireHshmoewlepydeinirdgchooetlltecocotklilnnegcotwindafaotlraom?t oa(ftPiboaenraaac.bh3oc)uomt wbheresreanthdeasshkoeedsfor landed. With this data, …(Point 3)
As4t)heWrhesaut’lst othf ehriseswuolrtko,fEhbisbewsomreky?er(Phaarsab.e4c)ome known as the scientist to call with questions about any unusual objects found floating in the ocean. (Point 4)
Para. 4
Read for the key points:
E1b)beWsmhaeyt’esrtshtuedtoiepsicocoefatnhicsuprraesnsatsgien? a(Psapreac.ia1l)way. (Point1) Iathfn2ehd) peWttarlhaethitacseykrrsnnedpdtsiedwcowihfEhaeolbencrwbeeaeaatsnynhmd?eceywuy(lhrPeareranerrndweaetast.dh.n2,e(t)hPsteohoiconsoettuus2ldwd)yelneoatcreinnatnao cltohuterrawebnaottuestrin
Summary Writing
新高考考试说明
新题型：概要写作（25 分）
概要
要求：基于一篇350字左右的文章写一篇60字左右的概要，
不得照抄原文当中的句子。
字数多于80或少于40扣2分
共性问题：Copy the original sentences totally or randomly without your own words; pay no attention to the structure of the sentences; catch the wrong key points.