人教必修四unit1--Reading课件

通过扫读寻找特定信息或特定词组
运用扫读(scanning)迅速浏览从第三 句开始的后面部分, 搜寻作者对开头两句 的支持句(supporting sentences), 并同时 注意文章中间是否有转折(transition), 因 为这些词常常会把文章的思路逆转或加 入其它重要的信息。当读到段落的最后 一句时,我们又要使用略读, 这时必须再 次放慢速度(slow down your pace)直到完 全消化作者对段落的小结(conclusion), 因 为该小结有可能与主题句截然相反或引 导读者进入下一个段落。
Joan of Arc (l412--l43l), France
What did Joan of Arc do?
dress as fight for drive sb out of …
Elizabeth Fry (1780 --l845), Britain
What did Elizabeth Fry do?
general ideas
通过略读把握文章大意 略读(skimming)只看文章标题、下 标题以及每个部分或者段落第一行, 关 注文章中反复出现的关键词。 略读时, 要用充足的时间读懂段落 的第一句和第二句, 因为第一句往往是 该段的主题句(topic sentence), 而第二 句往往是对前句的延伸(extension)或进 一步的解释(explanation)。
work hard to make sb. …
Jody Williams (l950 -- ), USA
Brainstorm : What qualities do you think a
great woman should have?
unselfish active
intelligent
hard-working
Observe the chimps in the forest. 4. What has Jane Goodall been doing in the forest? (para2)
Introduction of Jane Goodall
1934
In childhood spent much time outdoors
exploring various creatures
At 17
decided to go to Africa
For 40 years has been doing research
encourage sb. to ...
Lin Qiaozhi (l90l--l983), China
What did Jane Goodall do? show the connections between …
Jane Goodall (l934-- ), Britain
What did Jody Williams do? found a campaign to …
help improve and gave
What did Song Qingling do? concern oneself with …
Song Chingling (l893 --l98l ), China
What did Lin Qiaozhi do? devote one’s life to …
Unit 1
Women of achievement
Warming up
1. What do you know about the following women?
Elizabeth Fry
Song Ching ling
Jane Goodall
Jody Williams
Joan of Arc
Lin Qiaozhi
put…to death 将…处死 a specialist in women’s illnesses 妇科疾病的专家
devote all one's life to... 将某人自己的一生献给…； 致力于… rather than 而不是
Reading
A STUDENT OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE
Unit 1 warming up
in pairs

成对

have...in common
有...共同之处

improve prison

conditions

改善监狱的条件

the Nobel Peace
Prize

诺贝尔和平奖



one of the top leaders 高级领导人之一
in Gombe,
In 1965
received her Ph.D
In 2002
honoured as a peace
fighter by the UN
Reading Tips
在阅读每个段落时，要注意 综合运用略读(skimming) 与扫读(scanning)这两种方法。
Skimming to get
determined
generous
kind modest warm-hearted
Personal qualities of the great women
brave confident considerate
helpful responsible
honest
independent
broad-and-open minded
Skim and answer the questions:
1.Who is the heroin? Jane Goodall
2.What animals are observed? chimps
3.What did our group do in Gombe National Park? (para1)
concern oneself with 让自己关注
(be concerned about 对…担心) welfare projects 福利项目
China Welfare Institute 中国福利协会
show the conncetion between …and… 显示出…和…之间的联系 fight for 为…而战