英语单词say, speak, talk, tell 的用法区别

合集下载

tell talk speak say

tell talk speak say

一、tell talk speak say区别(1) speak强调单方的“说”或“讲”,作不及物动词时,指说话的能力和方式;作及物动词时,其后的宾语为某种语言。

speak to sb.表示“同某人说话”。

1.Did you speak at the class meeting? 你在班会上发言了吗?2. Jim speaks Chinese pretty well. 吉姆汉语说得相当好。

3. Mr. Wang can speak a little French. 王先生能讲一点儿法语。

4. May I speak to Jack? 我可以和杰克通话吗?(此句常用于打电话用语中)(2)talk的意思是“谈话,谈论”,强调双方“交谈”,一般用作不及物动词,与介词to或with连用,表示“与……交谈”。

当谈及关于某人或某事时,后接介词to或about.1. Peter and Ken are talking on the phone. 彼得和肯正在电话中交谈。

2. Nancy’s father is talking with her teacher. 南希的父亲正在和她的老师谈话。

3. Nancy and her pen friend are talking in English. 南希和她的笔友正用英语交谈。

4. --What are they talking about? 他们正在谈论什么?--They are talking about the English exam.他们正谈论这次英语考试。

(3)say意为“说出”“说过”,强调说话的内容,也可与to连用,say to sb.意为“对某人说”。

1. Mr. Lee often says“hello”to us with a smile. 李先生常带微笑着向我们问好/打招呼。

2. Can you say the word in English. 你能用英语说这个单词?3. “I did not do my homework,” the boy said. “我没有做我的作业,” 这个男孩说。

talk,say,tell,speak

talk,say,tell,speak

speak主要指说社么语言于方式如:She speaks English.她说英语。

say主要指说话的内容如:"I am a teacher."he says.他说:“我是一名教师."talk主要指于什么人说话和谈论什么事情,一般和to,with,about连用如:He likes talking to/with me.他喜欢和我谈话He is talking about learning English.他正在谈论关于学许英语得事情tell主要指告诉的内容,也可一和to连用如:He tells me a secret.他告诉我一个秘密。

也可以说He tells a secret to me.speak的意思是“说话”,作不及物动词,通常指说话的能力和方式,也有“演讲,发言”之意;作及物动词时,其后宾语多是表示语言的名词。

speak to常表示“同……说话”。

Do you speak English?你会说英语吗?She is speaking to the shop assistant.她正在同售货员说话。

Say 意思是“说”,强调说话内容。

例如:--"What are you saying?" “你在说什么?”-- "I'm saying nothing." “我什么也没有说。

”Please say it in English. 请用英语说。

Talk 意思是“谈”,与介词to 或with 连用表示“与…交谈”,与介词about 或of连用表示“谈论…内容”。

例如:May I talk to you? 我可以和你谈一谈吗?Xiao Li is talking with her teacher. 小李正和她的老师谈话呢。

What are you talking about? 你们在谈论什么呢?tell的意思是“讲”、“告诉”,作及物动词,意为“讲述”、“告诉”,指把一件事或一个故事讲出来,有连续述说的意思,如:tell the truth(说实话),tell a lie(说谎),tell a story(讲故事)等,tell可接双宾语结构或复合宾语结构,有时表示“嘱咐或语气较轻的命令”,常用于tell sb.(not)to do sth.结构中。

英语中的“说”speak,talk,say,tell的用法讲解

英语中的“说”speak,talk,say,tell的用法讲解

英语中的“说”speak,talk,say,tell的用法speak、talk、say、tell 都有“说”的意思,但它们的意义和用法不同。

1.speak“讲话、发言、演说”,后面跟人做宾语要加介词to, speak 作及物动词时后面跟各种语言;Can you speak French? 你会说法语吗?Who will speak at the meeting? 谁将在会上发言?May I speak to John, please? 我能和约翰讲话吗?或请找约翰接电话好吗?常用的短语:speak out 畅所欲言,直言不讳的说speak up 大声说,毫不犹豫地说出2.talk“谈话、闲谈”,是不及物动词, 后面跟人的时候用介词with、to 等, 后面跟“事情”要用到介词about ;Who is talking to your mom? 谁再和你妈妈聊天?Mr. Chen wants to talk to you. 陈老师要和谈谈。

What are they talking about? 它们在聊啥?talk 常见的短语还有:talk down :以高声或连续的话说出talk into 说服......做......talk of 谈到,表示要talk over 讨论(事情)3.say 是及物动词,表示说的内容,即说了什么话;What did you say? 你刚才说啥来着?He said he would come to join us. 他说他回来加入我们。

Say no to smoking. 拒绝吸烟。

What he said made me very sad. 他说的话叫我很伤心。

很炫酷的say 口语:You said it.[美]正是这样; 你说对了; 我同意。

Say away! 说出来吧!say for oneself为自己辩护; 为自己找借口say no 拒绝, 反对Say no more! 不用再说下去了! 你的意思我全懂了!Say on! 继续说吧!say out直说, 坦率说出say over背诵say to oneself自言自语; 心里想say when酒斟够了请说一声[喻]停止, 制止Says you![俚]我不信! 去你的! 胡说!4.tell 表示“讲述、告诉”是及物动词, 后面首先要跟人, 然后再跟从句或者介词短语等。

say-tell-talk-speak的用法和区别word版本

say-tell-talk-speak的用法和区别word版本

词汇辨析say、tell、speak、talk的区别1、say意为“说出”“说过”,强调说话的内容,也可与to连用,say to sb.意为“对某人说”。

eg. He often says“hello”to me with a smile. 他常笑着向我问好。

I can say it in English. 我能用英语说它。

He says to me,“I like my hometown.”他对我说:“我喜欢我的家乡。

”2、tell意为“讲述”“告诉”,作及物动词时,指把一件事或一个故事讲出来,有连续诉说之意。

如:tell the truth说实话,tell a story讲故事。

tell也可接双宾语结构或复合宾语结构。

如tell sb. sth.告诉某人某事;tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事;tell sb.(not)to do sth.告诉某人(不要)去做某事。

eg.-What did your mother tell you just now? 刚才你妈妈告诉你什么了?-She told me not to ride a bike quickly. It's too dangerous.她告诉我不要快骑自行车,那太危险了。

Please tell me something about yourself.请告诉我关于你自己的一些事情。

3、speak的意思是“说话”,作不及物动词时,通常指说话的能力和方式;作及物动词时,其后的宾语为某种语言。

speak to sb.表示“同某人说话”。

eg. Would you like to speak at the meeting? 你要在会上发言吗?Bob speaks Chinese quite well. 鲍勃汉语说得相当好。

Joe can speak a little Chinese. 乔能说一点儿汉语。

May I speak to Mr. Green? 我可以同格林先生通话吗?(此句常用于打电话用语中)He is speaking to Lily. 他正在和莉莉说话。

各种“说”的区别

各种“说”的区别

Talk, Speak, Tell, Say的区别talk是“谈论、谈话”的意思,指几个人一起谈,常用talk to somebody(某人)或talk with somebody(某人)来表示“同某人谈话”。

如:I want to talk with you about vacation plans.我想和你谈谈假期计划。

What are you talk ing about? 你们正在谈什么?say 是指“说”的意思,强调说话的内容,后面接所说的话。

如:The children say hap pily, “That’s great.”孩子们开心地说:“太好了”He said (say的过去式) he wanted(want的过去式) to go home.他说他想回家。

speak 是“讲话、演讲”的意思,侧重开口说话,后面可接“语言”,表示“说某种语言”。

如:Lucy can speak Chinese. 露西会说汉语。

Can you speak loudly? 你能说大声点吗?tell 是“告诉、讲述、叫”的意思,强调说话的内容和对象,常用tell somebody(某人) something(某事)或tell something(某事) to somebody(某人),表示“告诉某人某事”。

如:Tell me what happened. 告诉我发生了什么事。

Miss Lin often tell s stories to us after school. 林老师常在放学后给我们讲故事。

(1)speak 强调说的动作;说某种语言的能力;打电话say 强调说的内容talk 谈论,不及物动词tell 告诉,短语:tell a story 讲故事;tell a lie撒谎tell sb. to do sth. 让某人去做某事tell sb. not to do sth. 让某人不要去做妈妈让我不要玩电脑游戏了。

英语重点词汇详解speak,say,talk,tell的区别

英语重点词汇详解speak,say,talk,tell的区别

英语重点词汇详解speak,say,talk,tell的区别一.指意不同:speak主要指说社么语言于bai方式; speak指“说话,发言”,着重开口说话的动作,一般用作不及物动词,其宾语通常是表示某种语言名称的词。

如:She speaks English.她说英语。

dusay主要指说话的内容; say指“说出”,着重指说出具体的bai 内容,一般du用作及物动词,后面的宾语zhi是所说的话。

如:"I am a teacher."he says.他说:zhi“我是一名教师."talk主要指于dao什么人说话和谈论什么事情,一般和to,with,about连用; talk指“讲话,谈论”,意思与speak相近,在一些情况下可以通用,通常talk用作不及物动词。

如:He likes talking to/with me.他喜欢和我谈话He is talking about learning English.他正在谈论关于学许英语得事情tell主要指告诉的内容,也可一和to连用。

tell指“告诉”,是直接给对方讲或以间接的方式转诉某事,在多数情况下,tell 的后面通常接双宾语,在少数情况下可用简单宾语。

如:He tells me a secret.他告诉我一个秘密。

也可以说He tells a secret to me.二.侧重点不同:1、say最普通常用词,指用语言表达思想,着重所说的内容。

2、speak侧重于说话动作的本身,着重说话的能力而不在内容,比如能说某种语言。

3、talk普通用词,侧重指与人交谈时的连续说话,可指单方面较长谈话,和speak一样,着重说活动作而不侧重内容。

4、tell指告诉或讲述。

三、用法不同1、tellv. (动词)1)tell的基本意思是用语言或文字“告知”“告诉”“讲述”某事,强调思想的表达,而不强调表达的方式。

引申可表示“吩咐”“嘱托”“命令”“确定”“区分,辨别”“泄露秘密”“猜测”“产生效果”等。

英语中四个说的区别和用法

英语中四个说的区别和用法

英语中四个说的区别和用法嘿,朋友们!今天咱来聊聊英语里那四个特别常用的表示“说”的词,那就是 say、speak、tell 和 talk。

这四个词啊,就像四兄弟,各有各的特点和用处,可别小瞧它们哟!先来说说 say 吧,它就像是个直截了当的家伙。

比如说“I say hello”,就是我“说”你好,很简单直接,就是把话给讲出来就完事儿了。

它不挑场合,不挑对象,啥都能说。

然后呢,是 speak。

这个词啊,有点像个讲究的绅士。

它常常和某种语言联系在一起,比如“speak English”,就是说英语。

而且它还经常出现在一些正式的场合呢,感觉很有派头。

接着就是 tell 啦,它像是个会讲故事的人。

“tell a story”,讲故事,是不是很形象?它还常常带着信息去告诉别人,比如“I tell him the news”,我告诉他这个消息。

最后是 talk,它就像个爱聊天的朋友。

“We are talking”,我们在聊天呢。

可以天南海北地瞎聊,没那么多规矩和限制。

那这四个词怎么用才不会出错呢?咱来打个比方吧,就好像你去参加一个聚会。

你可以 say 一些问候的话,就像你见到人说“嗨”;你也可以speak 你擅长的语言,和别人交流;要是有人问你个事儿,你就可以 tell 他答案;然后和好朋友在一起,那就尽情地 talk 吧,聊啥都行。

再比如,你在学校上课,老师会 speak 知识给你们听;你和同学讨论问题,那就是在 talk;你要是有个秘密想告诉朋友,那就是 tell 啦;而当你回答问题的时候,就是 say 出你的答案。

哎呀,这么一说是不是清楚多啦?英语就是这么有趣,这四个表示“说”的词虽然看起来差不多,但用对了地方,那效果可就大不一样啦!所以啊,咱学英语的时候可得仔细琢磨琢磨,别搞混啦。

总之呢,这四个词各有各的魅力和用处,咱可得把它们都掌握好,这样才能在英语的世界里畅所欲言呀!大家加油哦!。

动词speak talk say tell的区别

动词speak talk say tell的区别

动词speak,talk,say,tell的区别▲say是“讲,说”的意思,强调说话内容。

一般作及物动词,常用于直接引述所说的话或间接叙述所说的话。

例如:Say it in Chinese please.请用汉语说。

(说的是内容)He says It's great.他说:“好极了”。

He says that he saw the man yesterday.他说昨天我看见这个人了。

say+ 说话内容(必会)say to sb.对某人说话It is said that... 意为“据说”。

如:It is said that he could stay under the water for a long time. 据说他能呆在水里很长时间。

(必会)▲ speak作及物动词,意为“说”“讲”,其宾语常是某种语言。

如:speak French说法语;表示说到什么人或事,须用介词about/ of /on引出的短语。

如:They all spoke on folk music.speak也作不及物动词,主要表示说话的本能和方式,发言等。

例如:The baby is learning to speak.speak+ 语言【这是最关键的,也是最基本的,要掌握】speak to sb.(必会)speak about/ of/ on sth.speak of 意为“提到、说起”speak to [with] sb (about sth)▲talk意为“讲、谈论,谈话”是不及物动词,如:They are talking about the film.他们正谈论这部电影。

(必会)The teacher is talking with Mike.老师正和迈克谈话。

talk to/ with sb. about sth.(必会)have a talk with 意为“与......交谈”give a talk做报告(talk n.报告)▲tell意为“告诉,对…说”.作及物动词,如:I can't tell the bad news to you.=I can't tell you the bad news.My mother tells me to buy some fruit.tell the truth 说真话tell a lie说谎tell the time “报时” tell a story讲故事tell sb. sth./tell sth. to sb.(必会)tell sb.(not)to do sth.(必会)tell : 辨别,说出区别tell A from Btell the differences between A and B经典习题(1)1. Did he _____ it in English?A. tellB. speakC. sayD. talk2. The teacher _____ us to finish the homework in time. tells B. speaks C. says D. talks3.What would you like to ______ us about you hometown.A. speakB. talkC. sayD. Tell经典习题(2)选用say speak talk tell的适当形式填空。

辨析speak,tell,talk与say

辨析speak,tell,talk与say
答案:1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.A
talk
意为“交谈;谈话”,侧重两者之间相互说话。
1.talk to/with sb.和某人交谈
2.talk of/about sth.谈到,谈论某事,谈论某物
Say(said-said)
表示“说话”,侧重说话内容,宾语可以是名词,代词或从句。
1.say to sb.对某人说
2.say thanks/sorry to sb.向某人致谢/道歉
__Yes, Ican ___a little Chinese.
A. say B.tell Cspeak D.speak
3.---What did yoursister say to you last night?
---She asked me not to___my father her little secret.
---Of course not.I thought you couldfllow me.
A.saying B.say C.talking D.talk
6.-----Can you tell Tom___his twin brother?
-----Yes,Tom is a little fat.
A.from B.to C.with D.about
A.speak B. talk C.say D.tell
4.---Daniel made a big mistake. He should____sorry to his parents.
---I couldn’t agree more.
A. speak B.say C.talk D.tell
5.---Sir,would you mind____a little more slowy?

speak,say,tell,talk的区别

speak,say,tell,talk的区别

speak讲语言speak to sb about sthtell告诉tell sb sth/tell sth to sbsay说say sth to sbtalk交谈,聊天talk to sb/talk sb about sthsay ,speak talk 和tell辨析.▲say一般作及物动词用,着重说话的内容,它的宾语可以是名词,代词或宾语从句.eg:He can say his name.他会说他的名字.Please say it in English.请用英语用.She`s saying ,Don`t draw on the wall.她在说“别在墙上画”.▲speak强调说的动作,不强调所说的内容.作及物动词时,常以某种语言作宾语.作不及物动词时,常见的搭配形式有:speak of something/somebody谈到某事(某人)speak to sb 跟某人讲话,此外speak还可用于在较为正式的场合了表演讲或演说. Can you speak Japanese?你会说日语吗?She is speaking to her teacher.她正在跟她的老师说话.He spoke at the meeting yesterday.他昨天在会上讲了话.▲talk 一般为不及物动词,意思是“交谈,谈话,着重强调两具之间的相互说话.eg:She is talking with Lucy in English.她正在和露茜用英语交谈.What are you talking about?你们在谈论什么?The teacher is talking to him.老师正在和他谈话.▲tell常作及物动词,意为“讲述,告诉,动词常跟双宾语.tell sb sth=tell sth to sb告诉某人某事.eg:He is telling the children a story.他正在给孩子们讲一个故事.Did you tell her the news?=Did you tell the news to her?你把这个消息告诉她了吗?。

say,speak,tell,talk的区别和用法

say,speak,tell,talk的区别和用法

say,speak,tell,talk的区别和用法speak讲语言speak to sb about sthtell告诉tell sb sth/tell sth to sbsay说say sth to sbtalk交谈,聊天talk to sb/talk sb about sthsay ,speak talk 和tell辨析。

▲ say一般作及物动词用,着重说话的内容,它的宾语可以是名词,代词或宾语从句。

eg: He can say his name. 他会说他的名字。

Please say it in English. 请用英语用。

She`s saying ,Don`t draw on the wall.她在说“别在墙上画”。

▲ speak强调说的动作,不强调所说的内容。

作及物动词时,常以某种语言作宾语。

作不及物动词时,常见的搭配形式有:speak of something/somebody谈到某事(某人)speak to sb 跟某人讲话,此外speak还可用于在较为正式的场合了表演讲或演说。

Can you speak Japanese? 你会说日语吗?She is speaking to her teacher. 她正在跟她的老师说话。

He spoke at the meeting yesterday. 他昨天在会上讲了话。

▲ talk 一般为不及物动词,意思是“交谈,谈话,着重强调两具之间的相互说话。

eg: She is talking with Lucy in English.她正在和露茜用英语交谈。

What are you talking about? 你们在谈论什么?The teacher is talking to him. 老师正在和他谈话。

▲ tell常作及物动词,意为“讲述,告诉,动词常跟双宾语。

tell sb sth=tell sth to sb告诉某人某事。

eg: He is telling the children a story.他正在给孩子们讲一个故事。

Say_speak_talktell

Say_speak_talktell

一.Say,speak,talk和tell这四个动词都有"说"的意思,意在强调说话内容。

但其用法不同:Say--作为及物动词时,后跟宾语,侧重于说的内容:也可以用作不及物动词,常用say to sb. (某人说)。

What did he say at the meeting? 他在会上说什么了?"Good afternoon!"he said to me. 他对我说:"早上好!"Speak 主要强调说话的能力、方式和对象,作及物动词时,后跟表示语言的宾语;作不及物动词时,常用speak to sb. (与某人说话)。

I can speak a little English. 我会说一点点英语。

May I speak to Peter, please? 找彼得接电话好吗?Talk是不及物动词,常用talk to /with sb. (跟某人谈话)The teacher is talking to him. 教师正在跟他说话。

Tell意为告诉,只用作及物动词,后可跟双宾语或动词不定式作宾语补足语。

Please tell me the answer. 请告诉我答案。

She told me to sit. 她叫我坐下。

二.hear表示所听到的结果例如:I heard your words. 我听到你说的话了listen表示听的动作例如:Listen! There is a girl singing outside. 听,外面有个女孩在唱歌listen是不及物动词,后面如果要加宾语的话,就要加介词to 因此便有了listen to三.1. look为不及物动词,后面不能带宾语,常单独使用,以引起对方注意。

例如:Look! That's an English car. 看!那是一辆英国的小汽车。

又如:Look! Tom is over there.看!汤姆在那儿。

talk、tell、say、speak的用法

talk、tell、say、speak的用法

练习一:
1. Did he _____ it in English? A. tell B. speak C. say D. talk 2. The teacher _____ us to finish the homework in time. A. tells B. speaks C. says D. talks 3.What would you like to ______ us about your hometown? 3.What would you like to ______ say something about your hometown? A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell
▲say是“讲,说”的意思,强调说话内容。一般 作及物动词,常用于直接引述所说的话或间接 叙述所说的话。例如: Say it in Chinese please. 请用汉语说。 He says ″It‘s great.″他说:“好极了。” He says that he saw the man yesterday. 他 说昨天我看见这个人了。
▲talk意为“讲、谈论,谈话”是不及 物动词,如: They are talking about the film. 他 们正谈论这部电影。 The teacher is talking with Mike. 老 师正和迈克谈话。
talk to/ with sb. about sth. have a talk with 意为“与......交谈” give a talk做报告 (talk n.报告) have a talk听报告
▲tell意为“告诉,对…说”.作及物动词,如: I can‘t tell the bad news to you. =I can’t tell you the bad news. My mother tells me to buy some fruit. tell sb. sth./ tell sth. to sb./tellsb.about sth tell sb. to do sth. tell a story讲故事 tell the truth 说真话 tell a lie说谎 tell : 辨别,说出区别 tell A from B tell the differences between A and B

英语词组speak talk say和 tell的用法区别

英语词组speak talk say和 tell的用法区别

英语词组speak talk say和tell的用法区别speak, talk, say和tell的用法区别:(1)这四个词都有“说”的意思。

(2)speak一般指“说某种语言”,即其后的宾语只能是表示语言的词。

例如:Can you speak French?你会讲法语吗?What language do they speak?他们讲哪种语言?(3)talk一般指“谈论”,本身为不及物动词,可以用于词组talk about sth with sb.“与某人谈论某事”,也可用于talk to sb.“跟某人说话”。

例如:What are you talking about?你们在讨论什么?Who were you talking with just now?你刚才在跟谁说话?I want to talk about English study with you.我想跟你讨论一下英语学习的事。

(4)say为及物动词“说”,其后一般须指出说的内容。

例如:What did you say?你说什么?It says”NO Parking”.上面写着“不许停车”。

—1—She'd like to say goodbye to us.她想来跟我们道别。

(5)tell“告诉”,为及物动词,其后须跟双宾语,即用于tell sth.to sb.或tell sb.sth.“告诉某人某事”。

例如:Can you tell me a story?你能给我讲个故事吗?Who told you the news?谁告诉你这个消息的?—2—。

say,speak,talk,tell之间差异

say,speak,talk,tell之间差异

say,speak,talk,tell之间差异say,speak,talk,tell 之间差异Say,speak, talk和tell是中考英语常考动词。

Say,speak ,talk与tell 都有说的意思。

但它们的用法不同。

怎么样区分其用法和搭配就成了初中生学习过程中的一大难题。

现帮你完整归纳其之间的异同,让你不再烦恼。

1.tell告诉,讲(及物动词) , 指某人把某一件事、一条信息传送给别人或讲述一件事。

如:① tell sb. to do sth. / tell sb. not to do sth.David told his son to do the homework. 大卫要他的儿子去做作业。

My mother tells me to buy some fruit.我妈妈让我买些水果。

He told me not to bring you anything. 他告诉我不要给你任何东西。

Tell him not to be late. 告诉他不要迟到。

② tell意为"告诉,对……说"。

作及物动词,常用作tell sb. sth.= tell sth. to sb. 意为“告知某人某事”。

例如:I can't tell the bad news to you.=I can't tell you the bad news.我不能告诉你这个坏消息。

Did you tell her the news?=Did you tell the news to her?你把这个消息告诉她了吗?He told me something about his past. 他告诉我一些他的往事。

③当tell的宾语是a person / a game / a success时,须用tell about。

即:tell sb. about sth. (后常跟某人)。

例如:She tells us about her aunt / about the game / about her success.她经常对我们谈起她的姑母 / 那场比赛 / 她的成功。

speak 、talk、say 、tell的区别

speak 、talk、say 、tell的区别

• 2、talk———“讲”、“说话”、“谈话”, 与speak的意义相近。一般用做不及物动词, 指一般的谈话或交谈,而不如speak正规的 “演讲”、“发言”,须跟宾语时,与to、 with、about等介词连用。例如:Jim is going to talk about English names tomorrow.吉姆明天打算谈谈英国人的名字。 Look!Our teacher is talking to(with)theparents.瞧!我们的老师正在和 家长们谈话。
• 3、say———一般着重讲话的内容,指有 连贯性的说话,通常用做及物动词。例如: Idon’t know what he said.我不明白他所说 的。 Kate saw a card on her table,itsaid: “Happybirthday!” 凯特看见桌上一张卡片, 上面写着:“生日ll的 、 的 别 区
• 1、speak———“说”、“讲”、“演讲”。 做及物动词时,宾语常是表示语言的词。 例如: Do you speak Chinese?你说汉语吗? Mr.Wu is going to speak at our class meeting.吴老师将在班会上发言。
• 4、tell指把一件事情传达给别人或讲述一件 事情、一个故事等。常用做及物动词。 例 如: WhenIwasyoung,mymotheroftentoldmeast oryin theevening.在我小时,妈妈晚上常给 我讲故事。 Hewilltellthegoodnewstoeverybodyinourcla ss.他将把这个好消息告诉我们班的每个人。

英语中say,speak,talk,tell用法区别解析

英语中say,speak,talk,tell用法区别解析

英语中say,speak,talk,tell用法区别解析1.整体用法上:speak 强调将某种语言,可以说speak to sb about sth/ speak of somethingtell指告诉,常用搭配:tell sb sth/ tell sth to sbtalk交谈,聊天。

常用搭配:talk to sb/ talk about sth/ talk with sbsay说,常用搭配say sth to sb2.say为及物动词,可以直接跟宾语,强调说话的内容例如:I can say your name.3.speak 强调说话的动作,不强调说话的内容,常用在比较正式的场合,如演讲,演说,讲某种语言等例如:I spoke at the meeting last night.4.talk一般为不及物动词,意思是“交谈,谈话”,强调的是两者间相互谈话例如:Your father is talking to her.5.tell 常做及物动词,意思是“讲述,告诉”常跟双宾语例如:The teacher is telling the students a story.6.习题巩固1)The teacher_____ the students not to be late again.2) Do you often ______to your friends on the phone?3) Don’t forget to______ “Thank you” when someone opens the door for you.4)Can you ______Japanese?5) Our English teacher comes from America, but she often__we can __Chinese when we __ stories.答案:: 1. tells 2. talk 3. say 4. speak 5. says; speak; tell。

【英语知识点】speak say tell talk的区别

【英语知识点】speak say tell talk的区别

【英语知识点】speak say tell talk的区别
speak:“讲话、发言、演说”,后面跟人做宾语要加介词to,speak作及物动词时
后面跟各种语言;talk:“谈话、闲谈”,是不及物动词,后面跟人的时候用介词with、to等,后面跟“事情”要用到介词about;say是及物动词,表示说的内容,即说了什么话;tell表示“讲述、告诉”是及物动词,后面首先要跟人,然后再跟从句或者介词短语等。

Can you speak French? 你会说法语吗?
Who will speak at the meeting? 谁将在会上发言?
May I speak to John, please? 我能和约翰讲话吗?或请找约翰接电话好吗?
Who is talking to your mom? 谁再和你妈妈聊天?
Mr. Chen wants to talk to you. 陈老师要和谈谈。

What are they talking about? 它们在聊啥?
What did you say? 你刚才说啥来着?
He said he would e to join us. 他说他回来加入我们。

Say no to smoking.拒绝吸烟。

Tell me if you need any help. 需要帮忙说一声。

Have you ever told a story about ghosts?你讲过鬼故事吗?
To tell you the truth, I don't like ghost stories.说实话,我们不喜欢鬼故事。

感谢您的阅读,祝您生活愉快。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

英语单词say, speak, talk, tell 的用法区别
(1) say用作及物动词或不及物动词。

用作及物动词时,侧重说的内容;say用作不及物动词时,不涉及所说的内容。

如:
Please say it in English.
这个请用英语说。

It's hard to say.很难说。

Easier said than done.
说起来容易,做起来难。

say之后通常跟直接引语、间接引语或宾语从句。

如:
The teacher said,“Please look at me.”
老师说:“请看着我”。

Our teacher said that the earth goes around the sun.老师说地球围绕太阳运行。

含有say的固定搭配和常见的句型有:
say to oneself自言自语;
say“Hi/Hello”to sb.向某人问好;
have nothing to say to对……无话可说;
say a good word for sb.为某人说好话;
They say... / It's said... (据说……);
That is to say那就是说。

相关文档
最新文档