新概念第二册第14课教案

Lesson 14 Do you speak English

【New words and expressions】（7）

amusing adj. 好笑的，有趣的

experience n. 经历

wave v. 招手

lift n. 搭便车

reply v. 回答

·

language n. 语言

journey n. 旅行

★amusing adj. 好笑的, 有趣的enjoyable, causing laughter or smiles

The story is amusing. （好笑的）

amuse v. 使发笑，使愉快make sb. laugh or smile

The story amused me.

amused adj. 感到好笑的（要笑出声）

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I am amused.

be amused at/by 因…感到好笑

eg. Everyone was amused at the cute boy. 大家都被这个可爱的孩子逗乐了。

or: Everyone was amused by the cute boy.

be amused to do sth 做…取乐

amusement n. 娱乐，消遣[U]

eg. She looked at me in amusement. 她饶有趣味地看着我。

!

funny adj. 好笑的（不一定要笑出声可以指贬义），开心的，令人开心的interesting / funny story

★experience n. 经历（可数）；经验（不可数）

①n. 经历（可数）

He has a lot of experiences. （经历，可数名词）

an amusing experience 一次好笑的经历

an unpleasant experience 一次不愉快的经历

)

an unusual experience 一次不同寻常的经历

②n. 经验，体验（不可数）

They want someone with a lot of experience for this job. （经验，不可数名词）Does she have any experience in teaching

③vt. 经验，体验

Have you ever experienced anything like this

The village has experienced great changes since 1980.

experienced adj. 有经验的，经验丰富的

-

He is an experienced doctor.

★wave v. 招手

wave to sb. 向某人招手or: wave at sb

vt. 挥动

wave a hand 挥手

wave a flag 挥舞一面旗子

wave an umbrella 挥舞一把雨伞

'

wave sb goodbye 同某人挥手道别

or: wave goodbye to sb

★lift n. 搭便车

take a bus/taxi/lift 乘公共汽车/乘出租汽车/搭便车

B wants to take a lift. 某人想搭便车

I want to take a lift.

A give

B a lift. 让某人搭便车

\

The student gave me a lift.

thumb lift 拇指便车(向过路车辆竖起拇指表示要求免费搭车) 1) vt. 举起，抬起

eg. The box is too heavy; I can't lift it. 这只箱子太沉，我抬不动。lift one's hat 举起帽子（打招呼时的动作）

2) vi. （雾，云）消散，（雨，雪）停止

eg. The fog has lifted. 雾已经散了。

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3) n. 电梯elevator ['eliveitə] (Am)

★reply v. 回答

reply与answer的区别：

①作为不及物动词是一样的:

He answered/replied.

②作为及物动词就不一样了:

answer sth.

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answer the letter 回信

reply to sth.

I will reply to the letter. 回信

respond vi.

1) 回答，应答

eg. She didn't respond to my question. 她没有回答我的问题。

eg. She didn't respond to my letter. 她没有给我回信。

2) 对…做出回答或反应

"

eg. He responded to the insult with a punch. 他对侮辱的反应是重重的一拳。

★language n. 语言

native language 母语

The native language is Chinese.

mother tongue 母语(口语中用)

My mother tongue is Chinese.

speak a language 讲一门语言

。

spoken language 口语

written language 书面语言

language teaching 语言教学

a foreign language 外语

the second foreign language 第二外语

★journey n. 旅行

journey n. 所有的旅行，偏重于陆地旅行

-

go on a journey

2 hours' journey；

3 days' journey(三天路程)

trip n. 短距离旅行或出差(时间或距离上较短)

go on a trip = go on business

travel n. 周游（长途旅行）

tour n. 游玩（为了玩）

tourist n. 游客

voyage n. 旅行(海上)

]

flight n. 空中飞行

【Text】

I had an amusing experience last year. After I had left a small village in the south of France, I drove on to the next town. On the way, a young man waved to me. I stopped and he asked me for a lift. As soon as he had got into the car, I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language. Apart from a few words, I do not know any French at all. Neither of us spoke during the journey. I had nearly reached the town, when the young man suddenly said, very slowly, "Do you speak English' As I soon learnt, he was English himself!'

参考译文

去年我有过一次有趣的经历. 在离开法国南部的一个小村庄后, 我继续驶往下一个城镇. 途中, 一个青年人向我招手. 我把车停下, 他向我提出要求搭车.