高三英语 名词性从句
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One day, one of the young men came to visit her and asked her to become his wife. She answered, "No, John, I won't marry you. I want to marry a man who is famous, who can play music , sing and dance very well, who can tell interesting stories, who does not smoke or drink , who stays at home in the evenings and who stops talking when I'm tired of listening."
2. That is hard to decide when and where we will held our sports meeting. it
3. Everybody considers that impossible that he wants to finish the job in such a short time. it
3. The owner of the shop came to see what the matter was. The owner of the shop came to see what was the matter.
规律一：名词从句中须使用陈述语序！
A.that the last several minutes of a class is the longest
_W_h_a_t_y_o_u_w_a_n_t__is_a__te_l_e_v_is_io_n__se_t___ .
Joke 2
On a girl’s way home after watching a ballet performance, the kindergarten teacher asked her students what they thought of it. The smallest girl in the class said :“If my wish that the dancers can grow taller comes true one day, they will not have to stand on their toes all the time.”
What he wants _____atrheese books. What he wants _____issome water.
找出下列句子中的错误，并总结出规律：
1. I think that worthwhile that we spent so much money on these books. it
to my life,the worst is that you show up and drink my."poison
Liu Xiang won the 110 hurdles
brought Chinese great happiness
That Liu Xiang won the 110 hurdles brought Chinese great happiness.
2、It + be + 名词词组 + that从句 It is / was a pity that – clause
shame duty (1) It is a pity that we can’t go. (2) It is no surprise that our team should have won the game.
"No, it's not that. This day is the worst of my life. First, I was late getting to my office. My boss was pretty angry, and fired me. When I left the building to go to my car, I found out it was stolen. The police say they can do nothing. When I got home, I found my wife in bed with the gardener. I left home and came to this bar. And just when I was thinking about putting an end
4. That doesn’t matter whether you will come or not. it
规律四：主语从句和宾语从句在适当的情况 下可以借助 “it” 而后置。
补充: 一.几种常见的含主语从句句型 1.以it作形式主语，把主语从句后置的常用 句型有：1. It+be+形容词+that从句
3、It + be + 过去分词 + that从句 It is said that – clause reported thought hoped believed known
(1) It is said that he is the best student in the class.
(2) It is thought that Joe drives badly.
wenku.baidu.com
同位语：The fact that he has not been seen recently disturbs everyone in his office.
What = the things that
1._W__h_a_t_ I can’t understand is why
he has changed his mind.
It is/was certain that – clause clear important necessary probable possible
（1）It is certain that she will do well in her exam.
（2） It is probable that he told me everything.
Joke 4
A guy had stayed sadly in a bar for more than half an hour. Then, a truck driver stepped up next to him, took the drink from the guy, and drank it all down. The poor man started crying. The truck driver said, "Come on man, I was just joking. Here, I'll buy you another drink. I just can't see a man crying."
4、It + seem, happen, appear等不及物 动词 + that从句。
(1) It seems that Alice is not coming to the party at all.
(2) It happened that I was out that day.
当that 引导的从句作复合宾语的第一个 成分时，需用先行词it 作形式宾语，把从 句放到句末，that 不能省略。
B.the worst is that you show up and drink my poison
C.my wish that the dancers can grow taller comes true
D.what you want is a television set
Joke 1
Beauty was a very pretty girl. Quite a lot of young men wanted to marry her.
That the man broke the windows brought him trouble.
The man broke windows brought trouble
名词性that-从句
主语：That he is still alive is sheer luck.
宾语：John said that he was leaving for London on
A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether
2. ____ he said at the meeting astonished everybody
present.
A.What B. That C. The fact D. The matter
3. He hold the view _____ ______he said was wrong.
2._T_h_a_t__ the earth is round is known
to us all.
连词__t_h_a_t__在从句中不作成分， 不含有疑问意义，而_w_h_a__t 在从
句中作成分，常含有疑问意义
1. ____ you don’t like him is none of my business.
The young man got up, took his coat and went to the door, but before he left the house, he turned and said to Beauty, "It isn't a man you're looking for
Wednesday.
可以省略
He said that he had finished reading this
novel and that he would borrow another
one.
不可以省略
表语：The fact is that he has not been seen recently.
A. What;what
B. What ;that
C. That;that
D. That;what
主语从句的主谓一致
1.主语从句通常被看作一个整体,主句的谓语动词用 单数形式.
That they will come ______ceisrtain.
2.What 引导主语从句时,主句谓语动词的单复数由表 语的单复数决定.
Joke 3
A teacher asked asked one of his students:" What is the longest and what is the shortest?" The student answered immediately that the last several minutes of a class is the longest while the last several minutes of an exam is the shortest.
主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句 同位语从句
找出下列句子中的错误，并总结出规律： 1. Can you tell me how many students are there in your class?
Can you tell me how many students there are in your class? 2. I don't know where has he gone. I don't know where he has gone.
We consider it possible that he is ill. I feel it a pity that she can’t come. I heard it said that he had gone to Australia. He made it clear that he objected to the plan.
2. That is hard to decide when and where we will held our sports meeting. it
3. Everybody considers that impossible that he wants to finish the job in such a short time. it
3. The owner of the shop came to see what the matter was. The owner of the shop came to see what was the matter.
规律一：名词从句中须使用陈述语序！
A.that the last several minutes of a class is the longest
_W_h_a_t_y_o_u_w_a_n_t__is_a__te_l_e_v_is_io_n__se_t___ .
Joke 2
On a girl’s way home after watching a ballet performance, the kindergarten teacher asked her students what they thought of it. The smallest girl in the class said :“If my wish that the dancers can grow taller comes true one day, they will not have to stand on their toes all the time.”
What he wants _____atrheese books. What he wants _____issome water.
找出下列句子中的错误，并总结出规律：
1. I think that worthwhile that we spent so much money on these books. it
to my life,the worst is that you show up and drink my."poison
Liu Xiang won the 110 hurdles
brought Chinese great happiness
That Liu Xiang won the 110 hurdles brought Chinese great happiness.
2、It + be + 名词词组 + that从句 It is / was a pity that – clause
shame duty (1) It is a pity that we can’t go. (2) It is no surprise that our team should have won the game.
"No, it's not that. This day is the worst of my life. First, I was late getting to my office. My boss was pretty angry, and fired me. When I left the building to go to my car, I found out it was stolen. The police say they can do nothing. When I got home, I found my wife in bed with the gardener. I left home and came to this bar. And just when I was thinking about putting an end
4. That doesn’t matter whether you will come or not. it
规律四：主语从句和宾语从句在适当的情况 下可以借助 “it” 而后置。
补充: 一.几种常见的含主语从句句型 1.以it作形式主语，把主语从句后置的常用 句型有：1. It+be+形容词+that从句
3、It + be + 过去分词 + that从句 It is said that – clause reported thought hoped believed known
(1) It is said that he is the best student in the class.
(2) It is thought that Joe drives badly.
wenku.baidu.com
同位语：The fact that he has not been seen recently disturbs everyone in his office.
What = the things that
1._W__h_a_t_ I can’t understand is why
he has changed his mind.
It is/was certain that – clause clear important necessary probable possible
（1）It is certain that she will do well in her exam.
（2） It is probable that he told me everything.
Joke 4
A guy had stayed sadly in a bar for more than half an hour. Then, a truck driver stepped up next to him, took the drink from the guy, and drank it all down. The poor man started crying. The truck driver said, "Come on man, I was just joking. Here, I'll buy you another drink. I just can't see a man crying."
4、It + seem, happen, appear等不及物 动词 + that从句。
(1) It seems that Alice is not coming to the party at all.
(2) It happened that I was out that day.
当that 引导的从句作复合宾语的第一个 成分时，需用先行词it 作形式宾语，把从 句放到句末，that 不能省略。
B.the worst is that you show up and drink my poison
C.my wish that the dancers can grow taller comes true
D.what you want is a television set
Joke 1
Beauty was a very pretty girl. Quite a lot of young men wanted to marry her.
That the man broke the windows brought him trouble.
The man broke windows brought trouble
名词性that-从句
主语：That he is still alive is sheer luck.
宾语：John said that he was leaving for London on
A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether
2. ____ he said at the meeting astonished everybody
present.
A.What B. That C. The fact D. The matter
3. He hold the view _____ ______he said was wrong.
2._T_h_a_t__ the earth is round is known
to us all.
连词__t_h_a_t__在从句中不作成分， 不含有疑问意义，而_w_h_a__t 在从
句中作成分，常含有疑问意义
1. ____ you don’t like him is none of my business.
The young man got up, took his coat and went to the door, but before he left the house, he turned and said to Beauty, "It isn't a man you're looking for
Wednesday.
可以省略
He said that he had finished reading this
novel and that he would borrow another
one.
不可以省略
表语：The fact is that he has not been seen recently.
A. What;what
B. What ;that
C. That;that
D. That;what
主语从句的主谓一致
1.主语从句通常被看作一个整体,主句的谓语动词用 单数形式.
That they will come ______ceisrtain.
2.What 引导主语从句时,主句谓语动词的单复数由表 语的单复数决定.
Joke 3
A teacher asked asked one of his students:" What is the longest and what is the shortest?" The student answered immediately that the last several minutes of a class is the longest while the last several minutes of an exam is the shortest.
主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句 同位语从句
找出下列句子中的错误，并总结出规律： 1. Can you tell me how many students are there in your class?
Can you tell me how many students there are in your class? 2. I don't know where has he gone. I don't know where he has gone.
We consider it possible that he is ill. I feel it a pity that she can’t come. I heard it said that he had gone to Australia. He made it clear that he objected to the plan.