统编版八下语文知识点汇总
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人教版语文八年级下册知识归类
一、八年级下册重点生字:【350个】
1.《藤野先生》:
绯.((fēi)红不逊.(xùn)诘.(jié)责油光可鉴.(jiàn)抑.(yì)扬顿挫深恶.(.wù)痛疾驿.(yì)站瞥.(piē)见畸.(jī)形匿.(nì)名杳.(yǎo)无消息宛.(wǎn)如教诲.(huì)发髻.(jì)芦荟.(huì)解剖.(pōu)喝.(hè)彩
2.《我的母亲》:
眼翳.(yì)宽恕.(shù)文绉绉
..(zhōuzhōu)野蛮.(mán)遂.(suì)叫穈.(méi)先生掷.(zhì)铜钱嬉.(xī)戏庶.(shù)祖母佃.(diàn)户吹笙.(shēng)舔.(tiǎn)舌头锡.(xī)茶壶廿.(niàn)一夜
3.《我的第一本书》:
掺.(chān)和马鬃.(zōng)磨磨蹭蹭
..(cèng)(cèng)背脊.(jǐ)
驮.(tuó)灯狮子挎.(kuà)着篮子枉.(wǎng)读
4.《列夫·托尔斯泰》:
髭.(zī)长髯.(rán)黝.(yǒu)黑一绺(liǔ)鬈.(quán)发粗糙.(cāo)轩.(xuān)昂
颔.(hàn)首酒肆.(sì)藏污纳垢.(gòu)尴尬
..(gān gà)锃.(zèng)亮甲胄.(zhòu)戳.(chuō)粲.(càn)然剑鞘.(qiào)广袤.(mào)禁锢.(gù)粗制滥.(làn)造黯.(àn)然失色
6.《雪》:
磬.口(qìng)脂粉奁.(lián)目光灼灼
..(zhuózhuó)褪.尽(tuì)
朔.方(shuò)凛冽
..(lǐn)(liè)
7.※《雷电颂》:
脚镣.(liào)伫.立(zhù)睥睨
..(páo)(xiào)波澜.(lán)
..(pì)(nì)咆哮
鞺鞺鞳鞳
....(tāngtāngtàtà)污秽.(huì)犀.利(xī)眩.目(xuàn)稽.首(qǐ)迸.射(bèng)驰骋.(chěng)湘妃.(fēi)虐.待(nüè)雷霆.(tíng)鞭挞.(tà)祈.祷(qí)罪孽.(niè)
8.※《短文两篇》:
旸.谷(yáng)宁.愿(nìng)倘.使(tǎng)一撮.灰(cuō)皓.月(hào)姮.娥(Héng)9.《海燕》:
苍茫.(máng)飞窜.(cuàn)呻吟.(yín)胆怯.(qiè)翡.(fěi)翠
掠.(lüè)起号.(háo)叫蜿蜒
..(wān yán)吼.叫(hǒu)
10.※《组歌》:
炽.(chì)热祷.(dǎo)词执拗.(niù)长吁.(xū)短叹礁.(jiāo)石
馈.(kuì)赠夜阑.(lán)人静彻夜不寐.(mèi)憔悴
..(qiáocuì)天穹.(qióng)千山万壑.(hè)璀璨.(càn)镶嵌.(qiàn)翱.翔(áo)酷肖.(xiào)
11.《敬畏自然》:
鲲.(kūn)鹏斥鴳.(yàn)蓬蒿..(péng hāo)咫.(zhǐ)尺狼藉.(jí)相形见绌.
(chù)深邃.(suì)混淆.(xiáo)幼稚.(zhì)精巧绝伦.(lún)美味佳肴.
(yáo)12.※《罗布泊,消逝的仙湖》:
张骞.(qiān)萧瑟.(sè)庇.(bì)护干涸.(hé)吞噬.(shì)
裸.(luǒ)露鹭鸶..(lùsī)沧.海桑田(cāng)13.※《旅鼠之谜》:
徘徊..(pái huái)媲.(pì)美幼崽.(zǎi)挑衅.(xìn 迷惘.(wǎng 收敛.
(liǎn)笃.(dǔ)信啮.(niè)齿(tiào)眺.望滑稽.(jī)歧.(qí)途庞.(páng)大14.※《大雁归来》:
雾霭.(ǎi)缄.(jiān)默狩.(shòu)猎蹼.
(pǔ)凋.(diāo)零顾忌.(jì)15.《喂——出来》:
贪婪.(lán)牟.(móu)取众目睽睽..(kuí)哂.(shěn)笑棘.
(jí)手铆.(mǎo)履.(lǚ)行颤颤..(chàn)巍巍慷慨..(kāng kǎi)大方16.《云南的歌会》:
迤.(yǐ)西糯.(nuò)米酬和.(hè)忌讳.(huì)即物起兴.
(xìng)龙吟风哕.(huì)柞.(zuò)木林譬.(pì)喻熹.(xī)微淳.(chún)朴蹲踞.(jù)17.《端午的鸭蛋》:
粽.(zòng)子门楣.(méi)苋.(xiàn)菜籍.(jí)贯囊.(náng)萤映雪车胤.
(yìn)18.《吆喝》:
招徕.(lái)铁铉.(xuàn)囿.
(yòu)饽饽(bō)钹(bó)荸荠..(bíqí)秫秸..(shújiē)合辙.(zhé)押韵19.※《春酒》:
薏.(yì)草煨炖..(wēi dùn)枸杞..(gǒu qǐ)斟.(zhēn)酒家醅.(pēi)20.※《俗世奇人》:
发蔫.(niān)擅.(.shàn)长蘸.(zhàn)阔绰.
(chuò)撂.(liào)怵.(chù)抠.(kōu)八面玲珑(línɡlónɡ)21.《与朱元思书》:
缥.(piǎo)碧急湍.(tuān)甚箭轩邈..(xuān miǎo)泠泠..
(líng)作响嘤嘤..(yīng)成韵鸢.(yuān)飞戾.(lì)天经纶.(lún)横柯.(kē)窥.(kuī)谷22.※《五柳先生传》
嗜.(shì)酒辄.(zhé)短褐.(hè)箪.(dān)晏.
(yàn)如黔.(qián)俦.(chóu)觞.(shāng)不戚戚..(qī)于贫贱不汲.汲.(jí)于富贵23.※《马说》
相.(xiàng)马祗.(zhǐ)骈.(pián)死槽枥.(lì)不外见.(xiàn)石.(dàn)24.《送东阳马生序(节选)》
逾.(yú)约既加冠.(guān)叱咄..(chìduō)俟.(sì)负箧.(qiè)曳屣.
(xǐ)皲.(jūn)裂媵.(yìng)人衾.(qīn)绮.(qǐ)绣容臭.(xiù)烨.(yè)然缊.(yùn)25.诗词曲五首
戟.(jǐ)寥.(liáo)落宫阙.(què)潼.(tóng)关畔.(pàn)婵.娟.
(chán juān)26.《小石潭记》:
篁.(huáng)竹清冽.(liè)坻.(chí)屿.(yǔ)嵁.(k ān)佁.(yí)然蔓.(wàn)俶.(chù)尔翕.(xī)忽悄怆..(qiǎo chuànɡ)幽邃.(suì)27.《岳阳楼记》:
滕.(téng)谪.(zhé)守浩浩汤汤..(.shāng)淫.(yín)雨霏霏..
(fēi)樯.(qiáng)倾楫.(jí)摧岸芷.(zhǐ)汀.(tīng)兰嗟.(jiē)忧谗.(chán)偕.
(xié)