浙江省杭州市中考英语模拟试卷
英语(杭州卷)-2023年中考第三次模拟考试卷(参考答案)
2023年中考第三次模拟考试卷（杭州专用）英语（满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分）1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．B二、听对话或对白选答案（共10 小题，每小题2分，满分20分）6．C7．B8．C9．B10．A11．C12．C13．A14．B15．C第二部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）16．C17．A18．A19．B20．D21．C22．B23．D24．B25．A26．D27．B28．C29．A30．B第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）31．D32．A33．C34．B35．F第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）36．C37．A38．B39．D40．A41．A42．B43．D44．B45．C46．A47．C48．A49．D50．B 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第二节：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）51．information52．a53．clearly54．what55．those56．saying57．cheated58．worse59．using60．for 第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）61．(g)ets62．(f)ifth63．(a)gain64．(l)onely65．behind66．(d)ivided67．(h)ealth68．(m)ine69．(s)econds70．(s)pirit第二节：书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）71．例文Dear Harry,Congratulations! How glad I am to share your good news!I think recycling is helpful in our society. And in the future it will play an more important role in our daily life. People in China also recycle things. We always use some useless plastic bottles to plant flowers. It’s really beautiful and funny. Some people will sell the useless textbooks for recycling. By doing this, they can not only get some money, but play a role in protecting environment.Hoping you’ll make greater progress.YoursZhang Hua。
浙江省杭州市余杭区2023-2024学年中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案
浙江省杭州市余杭区2023-2024学年中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、One of the wonders of the _____ world is the pyramids in Egypt.A．crowded B．natural C．ancient D．modern2、---________ is your classroom cleaned?---Twice a day.A．How many times B．How much C．How often D．How many3、Many people are shy when they ________ English so before you begin, take a deep breath and smile.A．say B．speak C．tell D．talk4、He ran quickly all the way to school, ______ he was still late.A．but B．and C．or D．so5、—I called you this morning, but nobody answered.—Sorry, I __________ with my cousin at that time.A．am shopping B．shop C．was shopping D．will shop6、— ______ I have a cup of tea, Miss Anderson?— Of course. Here you are.A．May B．Must C．Need D．Should7、It’s very important ______us _____ a second language.A．for, to learn B．for, learn C．to, to learn D．to, learn8、Jack is dishonest. He always________some excuses for doing something wrong.A．makes up B．sets upC．takes up D．picks up9、–What’s your father doing now? –He ______ the room.A．cleaned B．cleans C．has cleaned D．is cleaning10、.It heavily when I went home from the supermarket.A．was raining B．will raining C．is raining D．rainsⅡ. 完形填空11、请阅读下面短文. 理解其大意, 然后从每小题所给的A,B,C三个选项中, 选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2023年浙江省杭州市中考英语模拟练习卷
2023年中考模拟考试英语学科试题卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节 (共 15 小题.每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。
AHere is part of the FAQs page of Free Comic(连环画) Book Day Site. Read it and answer thequestions.16. If Jack wants to know what free books he can choose, which part of the site should he go to?A. The Story.B. The Policies.C. The Comics.D. Shop Locator. 17. FCBD is celebrated__________ according to the passage.FREE COMIC BOOK DAYFAQs POLICIES EVENT NEWS COMICS SHOP LOCATOR ◆What is Free Comic Book Day?FCBD is a day when free comic books are handed out to anyone who enters a comic store. ◆When is Free Comic Book Day?It falls on the first Saturday of May each year. (Next is Saturday, May2, 2020!) ◆When did it start?The first FCBD was on May 4, 2002. To know what has happened since then, check The Story. ◆Are the comic books really free?Yes. However, how many you can have for free is different from store to store but you will get at least one. Go to The Policies to check the number.◆How do I know what free comic books can choose?Click on The Comics to see what free books you can choose this year. ◆Is this just happening in the U.S.?Of course not! Shops in Canada and some other countries also celebrate Free Comic Book Day! Any comic book shop in the world can take part in Free Comic Book Day. If you want your local shops to get involved, let them know! See our Shop Locator for one near you.A. for a few daysB. on Children’s DayC. on the InternetD. in some comic shops18. Which sentence can be found in a poster for FCBD?A. All are 10% off.B. Buy more, get one free.C. Come in and take one away.D. The first ten will get a free copy of “One Piece”.BIt's been said that good cooking is an art form. The truth is that it's much more than that. It's away t o teach kids necessary 21st century skills. It invites kids to make connections to the outside world by asking, "Where does our food come from? "and "What is the history of this recipe?" And it allows them to apply what they are learning at school in their real life.They also test the math skills of young chefs. Measuring ingredients (原料) is a common task in cooking or baking. Cooking also brings science ideas to life. It is a perfect chance for them to learn that oil and water don't usually mix.Recipe failures (失败) matter as much as the successes, as they help kids develop resilience(韧性). When Helen, 11, took her cake out of the oven, she was disappointed to find that it was flat as a board. Her father told her about how he accidentally made cookies with garlic powder instead of powdered ginger(姜) when he was twelve. Then they worked together a few times to find out what had gone wrong with her cake.Beyond the practical skills， cooking builds character. It encourages kids to work with others. It also encourages them to be open to foods they might not have tried. Jad, 11, had never eaten quinoa (藜麦) before testing a recipe with quinoa in it. His parents reported that he was so excited about this new ingredient that he cooked it for his family the next night.Of course, the best part of cooking with kids isn't the skills above. It's the memories you make together in the kitchen. This year, Olive and his family have already done a lot of holiday baking, including their favorite chocolate-chip cookies. They both felt excited even though the kitchen was in a mess.19. The passage mainly talks about the advantages of __________ .A. skillsB. cookingC. scienceD. families20. The underlined word "apply" in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to __________ .A. teachB. finishC. useD. answer21. The best part of cooking with children is __________ .A. to make children learn mathB. to help children learn from failuresC. to improve children's cooking skillsD. to create sweet family memories22. In the passage, the writer shows his ideas by __________ .A. asking questionsB. giving exampleC. listing numbersD. making up storiesCLast month I went to Peru with my mom and dad. My mom’s company sent her there on business. It was great! We flew into Cusco. One weekend we took a train to visit Machu Picchu.What is Machu Picchu? Well, it is the remains of an ancient Inca city. It is on top of a mountain that overlooks the Urubamba River. It is more than 7,000 feet above sea level！How did we get up that high? We could have hiked the Inca Trail（印加古道）for four days. Instead, we decided to ride the train. It runs right along the river. It takes only a few hours. Our guide was a man from the local area. Not only did he provide information about the area, he also worked as our interpreter. Some of the people of Peru spea k Quechua, which of course we don’t understand.As we rode the train, our guide pointed out unknown plants that grow in the rain forest. The plants which grow near the floor of the rain forest, was so thick that I could hardly imagine trying to get through it back in 1911. That was when Hiram Bingham, the man who searched for the city, started his expedition（探险）.We also learned about the animals. There are some dangerous snakes that live there. One bite can kill a person. It must have been quite a journey that Bingham took!His trip was well worth it, in my opinion. Machu Picchu was so big and beautiful! The stones have gone through the test of time. They have been there since the 1400s. There were terraces（梯田）cut into the sides of the mountain, and green was everywhere. To top it all off, we were in the clouds!We saw where the people lived, where they worshipped, and where they farmed. The history is fascinating!23. How did the writer go to Machu Picchu with her parents?A. By plane.B. By boat.C. On foot.D. By train.24.What does the underlined word “interpreter” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Translator.B. Driver.C. Guard.D. Teacher.25. In which order did the writer do in her journey?a. Arrived in Cusob. Get up to Machu Picchuc. Learned about animals.d. Get to know some plants.A. a-b c-dB. a-d-c-bC. b-c-d-aD. b-d-a-c26. In the 4th paragraph Hiram Bingham is mentioned mainly to show_________.A. how crazy he was to start the expedition in the rain forestB. how difficult and dangerous it is to go through the rain forestC. how knowledgeable the writer is to know about Hiram BinghamD. how worth it was for Hiram Bingham to take the tripD①Colors are often used to describe feelings. For example, if you “feel blue”, it means that you’re sad. A person who “sees red” is angry, and someone who’s “tickled pink” is happy about something. Besides expressing feelings, though, colors may also influence our actions.②In Japan, officials have put in blue lights around railroad platforms to discourage people from jumping in front of trains. As a result, certain stations with the blue lights have seen an 84 percent drop in suicide(自杀) numbers. Pink has been believed to prevent crimes. In the United States, rooms in prison(监狱) were painted this color to calm prisoners. In sports, some visiting teams have had to use all-pink locker rooms. which were meant to weaken the team and make the lose.③Unlike pink, red may let you gain an upper hand in sports. Sportsmen who wore red were found to have a slightly higher chance of winning. Red is also believed to be the color of energy and power.④The ways in which colors affect us may be a result of nature and evolution (进化). Red is the color of fire and blond so it is connected to life, danger. Yellow describes sunny days and can make us feel energetic and happy, while blue relaxes us with images of the sea and the sky.⑤Other factors relating our reactions to colors are culture and history. In the past, the process to produce purple is difficult, and only Kings and nobles could afford things in purple. As a result, the color become a royal symbol.⑥As you can see, colors shape how we understand the world. They are seen in all parts oflife, and they can influence us in ways that we may not notice.27. How do we describe somebody who is feeling happy?A. She feels blue.B. She sees red.C. She is tickled pink.D. She becomes yellow.28. According to the article, what is one way to weaken an opposing team in sports?A. Appearing in blue sportswear.B. Painting their locker rooms pink.C. Showing them the color yellow.D. Using purple as your team’s symbol.29. According to the article, which of the following is NOT true about colors?A. People’s actions to c olors are decided by nature rather than culture.B. Purple became a symbol of royalty because it was hard for the public to get.C. Both blue and pink can make people feel less angry. worried, and excited.D. Red is connected to danger because of nature and evolution.30. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?A. ①/②③/④⑤/⑥B.①②/③/④⑤/⑥C.①/②③④⑤/⑥D①②③④⑤/⑥ .第二节（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分）下面文章中有五处（第31—35题）需要添加小标题。
浙江省杭州市2023-2024学年九年级中考一模英语模拟试题(含答案)
浙江省杭州市2023-2024学年九年级中考一模英语模拟试题第一部分听力（共三节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题，1.Which sign do the speakers see?2. Which subject does the boy have problems with?A. Math.B. English.C. History.3. How will the woman get to the airport?A. By subway.B. By bus.C. By car.4. When will the man get to Guangzhou?a.m.t 9: 15 a.m.B. At 10: 45 a.m.C. At 11: 05 a.m.5. What does the man mean?A. Daniel did terribly in his new movie.B. Daniel has improved his acting skills.C. Daniel should teach acting in the university.第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6～7两个小题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A book.B. A writer.C. A boy.7. What's the boy's advice for the girl?A. She should stop reading.B. She should relax her eyes.C. She should take some risks.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8～10三个小题。
浙江省杭州市中考模拟英语考试卷(解析版)(初三)中考模拟.doc
浙江省杭州市中考模拟英语考试卷（解析版）（初三）中考模拟姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________一、xx 题 （每空xx 分，共xx 分） 【题文】My time in the middle school was （ ）one of periods of my life ．A ．excitingB ．more excitingC ．the more excitingD ．the most exciting【答案】D【解析】试题分析：在含有最高级的句子中，常有一个in/of 短语来表示比较范围．；根据 of periods of my life 可知，用形容词的最高级，故选：D ．考点：形容词的比较级和最高级．【点评】判断形容词的比较等级，首先要分辨出比较的范围，从而判定比较等级的形式．【题文】Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on （ ）side of me ．A ．eitherB ．bothC ．otherD ．all【答案】A【解析】试题分析：either 任一，两方，连词；句中的side 是单数，排除both ；all 指三者或三者以上的全部，排除；根据unfortunately 不幸地是，可知作者的两边都是吸烟者，排除C ；故答案为A ．【点评】此题考查连词辨析．either 任一；both 两者都；other 另一个；all 全部；注意在句子中区分它们的用法．【题文】The woman （ ）is the most important in my life is my mother．A ．whichB ．whoC ．whomD ．what【答案】B【解析】试题分析：答案B which 哪一个，指物；who 谁，指人，作主语；whom 谁，指人，作宾语；what 不能引导定语从句．根据“woman （ ）is the most important in my life ”先行词是woman ，女人，指人的名词，另外空格处需要的词要在定语从句中作主语，所以后面要用who 来引导定语从句．故选B ．考点：定语从句．【点评】首先要确定先行词是指人还是指物，还要明白引导词指人还是指物，另外根据空格处需要的成份去选择关系代词．【题文】Franklin told them all（）to be in Britain again．A．how happy was he B．how happy he wasC．how was he happy D．how he happy was【答案】B【解析】试题分析：此句中all作先行词，而定语从句是一个感叹句的结构；用how 修饰形容词，句式结构应为how+adj．+主语+谓语动词；故选B．考点：定语从句．【点评】这是一个含有定语从句的宾语复合句；句式比较复杂，学生须认真分析句子结构．【题文】Harry’s been driving all day he（）be tired．A．need B．canC．shall D．must【答案】D【解析】试题分析：这里考查的是情态动词表示推测的用法，must be表示肯定的推测，意为一定是，而can’t be 表示否定的推测，意为不可能是．考点：情态动词．【点评】对待此类考查情态动词的题目，首先要认真审题，结合所给出的语境，正确把握说话者的语气、情感、态度、观点等．其次要认真思考所给选项中情态动词的基本特征和用法，并结合语境推敲答案．【题文】Tomorrow I’m going on holiday．（）But I’ll be busy．A．Thank you B．Lucky youC．After you D．Mind you【答案】B【解析】试题分析：A．Thank you意思为“谢谢你”，B．Lucky you 意思为“你很幸运”，C．After you意思为“在你后面”，D．Mind you 意思为“介意你”，根据句意，选B考点：常用日常交际用语．【点评】本题考查日常交际用语，做好这类题，关键在于平时的积累记忆．【题文】I（）scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old．A．will be B．wasC．have been D．would be【答案】C【解析】试题分析：现在完成时态表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在并还可能继续延续下去的动作，句中常带有表示一段时间的时间状语，如：since+时间点/从句．根据since a dog hurt me when I was five years old可知，要用现在完成时态，故选：C考点：现在完成时．【点评】现在完成时态表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在并还可能继续延续下去的动作，此时的动词必须要用于延续性动词．【题文】We didn’t enjoy the day（）the weather was so bad．A．because B．thoughC．unless D．till【答案】A【解析】试题分析：because因为，引导原因状语从句；though虽然，引导让步状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；till直到，引导时间状语从句．句中表达不喜欢的原因，故选A．考点：并列连词．【点评】本题考查连词辨析．根据主句与从句的关系选择连词．【题文】Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily（）the windows．（）A．below B．acrossC．behind D．against【答案】D【解析】试题分析：本题考查介词的辨析，beat against，为固定搭配，在…反复敲打；below，在…下面；across ，穿过；behind，在…后面．根据关键词beat heavily…the window，可知是against，故选D．考点：其他介词．【点评】本题考查介词的用法，在平时的学习中注意积累与运用，达到熟练掌握的目的．【题文】I really need to take more exercise because I’m（）weight．A．putting off B．putting onC．putting down D．putting away【答案】B【解析】试题分析：put off“推迟”；put on“穿上；增加”；put down“放下”；put away“放好”．根据need to take more exercise 可知，因为我体重增加，所以需要减肥，故选：B．考点：动词短语．【点评】建议学生平时的学习中要注重总结一些常用的结构类似的短语，记忆他们的准确意义及其用法．【题文】完形填空（阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。
2024年浙江省杭州市中考英语模拟试卷(二)(含详细答案解析)
2024年浙江省杭州市中考英语模拟试卷（二）一、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
Nervously，but for courage，I held the rope of my guide dog Coco a bit tighter when we passed by my neighbour's yard.Walking by Mr.Smith's （1）______ was the best part of our morning walk.And also the （2）______ .The sweet smell of the beautiful roses in Mr.Smith's yard was absolutely the best.The worst，came from Mr.Smith，an ice-cold man."Hello，Mr.Smith."I greeted him as usual，and hedidn't （3）______， as usual.But I knew （4）______ was there，at the door.I could hear him take a few steps back.Without eyesight（视力），my （5）______ were like my"eyes" and even better than them sometimes.I heard him （6）______ the door quickly and everything went silent.I wondered （7）______ Mr.Smith always ignored（忽视） me."Why （8）______ two people who both like roses be friends？" The question circled in my mind for long.Maybe because I'm blind（盲的）？Disabled people sometimes do make people （9）______ .They are different from common people and some even look strange.But I heard him playing chess with Jimmy who's in a wheelchair. Maybe local people dislike foreigners But he and my brother Joe get on well.Maybe because I'm a girl？（ 10）______ when my friend Helen greets him，he says hello to her warmly.So Mr.Smith likes Jimmy，Joe and Helen，but not me and Coco!Wait!I （11）______ seemed to understand the reason he didn't talk to me.I just needed to prove（证实） it.I tied Coco to a tree，felt my way and moved slowly.Without Coco leading the way，I was not sure about each step.I heard his gate open."Jenny!Be （12）______ !"Mr.Smith shouted worriedly and the next second，he took me by the arm."Mr.Smith，I didn't think you liked me.Now I guess I've （13）______ the secret—you are afraid of Coco？"I asked him in a low voice."Yeah，Jenny.You know，your Coco is such a...big dog." Mr.Smith laughed，feeling embarrassed（尴尬的）（ 14）______ a child being caught."Your fear of Coco may be big，but our （15）______ is BIGGER!I'll help e..."1.A. yard B. study C. kitchen D. bedroom2.A. best B. worst C. easiest D. hardest3.A. move B. notice C. reply D. escape4.A. I B. it C. he D. she5.A. eyes B. ears C. hands D. feet6.A. open B. shut C. repair D. answer7.A. how B. why C. when D. where8.A. can't B. mustn't C. needn't D. won't9.A. excited B. lucky C. angry D. afraid10.A. So B. And C. But D. Because11.A. certainly B. suddenly C. recently D. naturally12.A. honest B. polite C. confident D. careful13.A. paid for B. found out C. made up D. suffered from14.A. like B. for C. except D. with15.A. dream B. happiness C. friendship D. surprise二、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。
浙江省杭州市2024年中考英语模拟试题(含答案)
浙江省杭州市2024年中考英语模拟试题(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30阅读理解2-Day Essence of Hangzhou TourHangzhou is famous for its natural beauty and historical and cultural places. The ancient saying has it"There is a paradise in the heaven, and down on earth there are Suzhou and Hangzhou".B=Breakfast, L=Lunch, D-=DinnerClick here for more information1．What will tourists most probably do on the second day?A．Pick tea leaves.B．Climb mountains.C．Watch a silk show.D．Go swimming.2．How much will Mr. and Mrs. Black pay for a Four-Diamond tour with their 9-year-old daughter?A．$650.B．$775.C．$930.D．$950.3．Where is the text from?A．A web page.B．A magazine.C．A guide book.D．A novel.阅读理解①Smart transportation is leading to the birth of new apps for smart cities in China. In recent years, technology companies have worked hard to speed up the use of driverless robotaxis and Baidu is one of the pioneers.②In June 2019, Baidu started to test its driverless taxis in certain areas in Changsha. In 2020, its Apollo Go robotaxis, also known as "Luobo Kuaipao" in Chinese, officially began its service in certain areas in Changsha, Cangzhou and Beijing. In March 2022, Beijing allowed Baidu to test fully driverless robotaxis on certain roads, which meant a further step forward. In June 2023, Baidu carried out its driverless taxi service in Shenzhen across an area of 188 km2 from 7 am to 10 pm daily.③Booking a ride on Apollo Go is as simple as a few taps on your phone screen. Passengers just need to tell the app Apollo Go or Baidu Map where they are and where to go. Then, a car will appear. With sensors (传感器) and cameras all over the car, a computer takes full control of the drive. A screen on the back seat shows customers the information of the ride and how the robotaxi "looks" at the space around to see other cars, humans, and anything else that might get in its way.④"The robotaxi goes at about the same speed, providing a good riding experience," a user posted online. By September 2023, the number of orders has reached four million. The user satisfaction rating for the Apollo Go app has reached 4.9 out of 5 and 97.12% of the reviews are five-star ratings. So far, Apollo Go robotaxi service has covered 11 cities and by 2025, it plans to test its robotaxis in other 65 cities.⑤However, safety is the key in the development of driverless robotaxis. In the future, Apollo Go and the other companies should take more time to improve the system in order to provide comfortable and safe rides. 4．What did Baidu work on according to the passage?A．Driverless taxis.B．Robotaxi sensors.C．Safety apps.D．Robotaxi Maps.5．What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A．The risk of Apollo Go.B．The future of Apollo Go.C．The advantages of Apollo Go.D．The development of Apollo Go.6．How dose the writer show the popularity of Apollo Go in Paragraph 4?A．By telling a story.B．By doing experiments.C．By listing numbers.D．By giving examples.7．What can we learn about Apollo Go robotaxis from the passage?A．The robotaxi has caused a lot of traffic problems since it was put into use.B．People in Shenzhen could take a ride even at midnight in June 2023.C．Baidu will test Apollo Go robotaxi service all over the country by 2025.D．Passengers sitting on the back seats can know about their rides from a screen.阅读理解A particular picture especially touched me while reading news article about a tornado (龙卷风) just happened in a village around Florida. In the picture, a young woman with a worried face stood in front of an entirely destroyed mobile home. A small girl, three or four years old, stood at her side, clutching (攥紧) at her skirt and stared into the camera with a pair of eyes full of fear. At the end of the article, a telephone number was offered.This would be a good chance to teach my kid to help those in need. I showed the picture to my six-year-old daughter, Meghan, explaining what happened in the picture. "We have so much. But these poor people now have nothing," I said. "Let's share what we have with them."I brought a large box and placed it on the living room floor. Meghan watched seriously as I filled the boxes with old clothes that we don't want any more. Then she left and soon came back with Lucy, her much-loved doll. She stopped in front of the box for a moment, gave the doll a final kiss, then put it gently on top of the clothes."Oh, Honey," I said. "You don't have to give away Lucy. You love her so much." Meghan nodded seriously, with held-back tears." ▲ ." Megan said.I stared at Meghan for a long moment and didn't know what to say. I suddenly realized that it's easy to give away things that we don't want, but harder to let go off things we value, isn't it? True generosity (慷慨) is a three-year-old girl offering her favorite dol to a little girl she doesn't know because she hopes it will bring this child as much pleasure as it brought her. The true spirit of giving is to give with your heart.I, who had wanted to teach, had been taught.8．What is the right order of the following events?a. My daughter gave away her doll.b. A tornado happened around Florida.c. I saw a picture on the newspaper.d. I filled the box with old clothes.e. I learned a lesson from my daughter.A．bcade B．cbade C．cbdae D．bcdae9．Which of the following can be put into the blank ____▲____?A．Lucy is my favorite doll. I don't want to give it to that girl.B．Lucy makes me happy. It can make that girl happy, too.C．I used to like Lucy, but I don't like it now because it's old.D．I have to give Lucy to her, because I have nothing else to give her.10．How does the mother probably feel about her daughter in the end?A．Worried.B．Excited.C．Sorry.D．Proud.11．What's the best title for the passage?A．A Kind Girl B．A Special DollC．A Valuable Lesson D．A Thankful Mother阅读理解①Most people know about endangered plants and animals. However, not everyone knows that many languages are in danger, too. Recently, there are almost 500 languages that are officially endangered. According to a study, 95% of the world's population only speak 6% of the existing 7,000 languages. This means that only 6% speak all the other languages. Some languages have fewer than a dozen speakers. There are several reasons why languages die out.②A key reason is the influence of the dominant (主导的) languages. Generally, these languages are connected with social background and education. People who move to cities are forced to learn them. In most cases, the children do not learn their native language. In addition, many communities far away from towns and cities give up their languages in order to become an accepted part of the main culture. For example, India has lost 220 of 780 languages in the last 50 years. Once Hindi was regarded as the official language of India, the number of Hindi speakers increased from 260 million to over 420 million.③Another reason is that the people who speak an endangered language may be in physical danger, such as from war or mas killing. Many languages of the native people in the Americas are either lost or endangered for this very reason. Natural disasters and disease can also wipe out all populations. When the village of Papua New Guinea was hit by an earthquake, all the people in it died. The language they spoke, Malol, also disappeared with them.④Languages are part of cultures and show differences. Losing a language means losing a way to pass on culture. The whole world suffers because of the disappearance of cultural and language diversity (多样性). Therefore, efforts need to be made to protect endangered languages before they disappear forever.12．Why does the writer use numbers in Paragraph 1?A．To show that many languages are in great danger.B．To support that there are many languages in the world.C．To prove that languages have changed in different places.D．To introduce how many languages are spoken in the world.13．What does the underlined phrase "wipe out" probably mean?A．Kill.B．Change.C．Hurt.D．Beat.14．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?A．B．C．D．15．What's your advice on protecting endangered languages? (请用不超过30词回答)5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A一F六个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项）。
浙江省杭州市英语中考2024-2025学年模拟试卷及解答
2024-2025学年浙江省杭州市英语中考模拟试卷及解答一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Question: Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.The question is: “What time does the school bus leave for the field trip?”A. 7:30 a.m.B. 8:00 a.m.C. 8:30 a.m.Answer: BExplanation: In the recording, the speaker clearly states that the school bus will leave for the field trip at 8:00 a.m. Therefore, the correct answer is B.2、Question: Listen to the conversation between the two students and answer the question.The question is: “Where are the students planning to go for lunch?”A. The school cafeteriaB. A nearby fast-food restaurantC. A new restaurant downtownAnswer: AExplanation: During the conversation, one of the students mentions that they are hungry and should head to the school cafeteria for lunch. The other student agrees, indicating that they too are planning to eat at the school cafeteria. Therefore, the correct answer is A.3、Question: Listen to the passage and answer the question.The question is: “What is the main idea of the passage?”A. The importance of exercise for good healthB. The benefits of reading booksC. The challenges of learning a new languageAnswer: AExplanation: The passage discusses the various ways in which exercise contributes to good health, emphasizing its importance. No mention is made of the benefits of reading books or the challenges of learning a new language. Therefore, the main idea of the passage is the importance of exercise for good health, and the correct answer is A.4、Question: Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question. Dialogue:(Man) What did you do last weekend, Lily?(Woman) I went to the library and borrowed some books about science.Question: What did Lily do last weekend?A. She went to the museum.B. She went to the library.C. She went to the park.Answer: BExplanation: The woman clearly states in the dialogue that she went to the library last weekend and borrowed some books about science. Therefore, the correct answer is B.5、Question: Listen to the short passage and answer the question. Passage:In the morning, Tom usually gets up at 6:30 and has breakfast at 7:00. Then he goes to school by bike. His school starts at 8:00. After school, he often plays basketball with his friends for an hour.Question: How does Tom go to school?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.Answer: BExplanation: The passage states that Tom goes to school by bike. Therefore, the correct answer is B.6、Question: Listen to the conversation and fill in the blank with the missing word.Conversation:(Man) Hi, Emma. What’s your favorite subject?(Woman) My favorite subject is _________. I love reading and writing stories.Question: What’s Emma’s favorite sub ject?Answer: EnglishExplanation: The woman says she loves reading and writing stories, which are typical activities associated with the subject of English. Therefore, the missing word in the blank is “English,” making it Emma’s favorite subject.7、Question: Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.The man will go to the______to buy some books.A. libraryB. bookstoreC. museumAnswer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the man says “I need to buy some books for my studies. Where’s the nearest bookstore?” This indicates that he intendsto go to a bookstore to purchase books, hence the answer is B, bookstore. 8、Question: Listen to the conversation and answer the question.What’s the man’s favorite sport?A. SwimmingB. RunningC. BasketballAnswer: CExplanation: The woman in the conversation asks the man, “What’s your favorite sport?” and he replies, “I love playing basketball. It’s so exciting.” This clearly shows that the man’s favorite sport is basketball, hence the answer is C.9、Question: Listen to the passage and answer the question.How often does the speaker go to the gym?A. Every dayB. Three times a weekC. Twice a monthAnswer: BExplanation: The passage states, “I try to keep fit by going to the gym three times a week. This helps me stay active and healthy.” This directly answers the question by stating that the speaker goes to the gym three timesa week, making the answer B.10、 Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question. Question: What does the woman suggest the man do on Saturday?A. Go shopping.B. Go for a walk.C. Watch a movie.Answer: BExplanation: In the recording, the woman says, “Why don’t we go for a walk in the park on Saturday? The weather is supposed to be nice.” This directly suggests going for a walk as the activity for Saturday.11、 Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blank with the missing word. Dialogue:Man: Hey, did you hear about the science exhibition this weekend? Woman: Yeah, I’m really__________to go.Answer: excitedExplanation: The woman’s response indicates that she is enthusiastic or “excited” about attending the science exhibition. The word “excited” fits the context and completes the sentence appropriately.12、 Listen to the passage and select the true statement.Passage: The school library is open from Monday to Friday, from 8 am to 5 pm. Students can borrow up to five books at a time, and they have two weeks to return them. However, if a book is in high demand, the library may limitthe borrowing period to one week.Question: How many books can students borrow from the library at once?A. Three books.B. Five books.C. Seven books.Answer: BExplanation: The passage states, “Students can borrow up to five books at a time,” confirming that students can borrow a maximum of five books from the library simultaneously.13、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.Question: What time does the train leave for Shanghai?A. 8:30 a.m.B. 9:30 a.m.C. 10:30 a.m.Answer: BExplanation:In the dialogue, the speaker says, “The train for Shanghai leaves at 9:30 a.m. from platform 2.” This clearly states that the train leaves at 9:30 a.m., matching option B.14、Listen to the short passage and fill in the missing word. Passage: The Hangzhou Library is a great place to read books and study. It is open from 9:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. every day except __________. Question: What day is missing in the passage?A. MondayB. TuesdayC. SundayAnswer: AExplanation: The passage states that the library is open every day except for one day. Commonly, libraries and many public services are closed on Mondays, making A the most likely answer.15、Listen to the instructions and choose the correct order of activities. Instructions:“First, you need to reg ister for the exam online. After registration, please pay the exam fee by Friday. Then, print out your exam ticket from our website. Finally, arrive at the test center at least 30 minutes before the exam starts.”Question: What is the correct order of the activities mentioned?A. Register, pay, print ticket, arriveB. Pay, register, arrive, print ticketC. Print ticket, register, pay, arriveAnswer: AExplanation:The instructions clearly outline the steps in the given order: first, register online, then pay the fee, followed by printing the exam ticket, and finally arriving at the test center. This matches option A.16、Question: Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Go to the gym with her.B. Join the school basketball team.C. Watch a basketball game on TV.Answer: AExplanation: In the dialogue, the woman says, “Hey, John, are you free tomorrow evening? I’m thinking of going to the gym. Want to join me?” This directly suggests that she wants the man to go to the gym with her. The other options are not mentioned in the conversation.17、Question: Listen to the passage and answer the question.Where did the speaker most likely visit last summer?A. Paris, France.B. Tokyo, Japan.C. London, UK.Answer: BExplanation: The passage mentions details such as visiting temples, trying traditional Japanese food, and experiencing the unique culture. These details suggest that the speaker most likely visited Japan, specifically Tokyo, as it is known for its rich cultural heritage and temples.18、Question: Listen to the short news item and fill in the blank with the missinginformation.The new subway line, connecting downtown with the airport, is expected to be completed by _____.Answer: 2024Explanation: The news item would have stated the expected completion date of the subway line. Based on typical project timelines and the context of the question, a reasonable answer would be a future year, and “2024” is a common example used in hypothetical scenarios. The exact year would depend on the specific news item, but the format and nature of the question suggest this type of answer.19、Question: Listen to the conversation and choose the correct answer. What is the man planning to do this weekend?A. Go hiking.B. Watch a movie.C. Visit a museum.Answer: A. Go hiking.Explanation: In the conversation, the woman asks the man if he wants to go hiking this weekend, and the man replies positively, saying “Yeah, that sounds great!” Therefore, the man is planning to go hiking this weekend.20、Question: Listen to the passage and answer the question.Which city is famous for its tea culture?A. Beijing.B. Hangzhou.C. Shanghai.Answer: B. Hangzhou.Explanation: The passage mentions that Hangzhou, the capital city of Zhejiang Province, is famous for its tea culture. It is known for producing high-quality green tea, and tea drinking is a popular tradition among the locals. Therefore, Hangzhou is the city famous for its tea culture.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Magic of ReadingReading is a magical journey that takes us to faraway lands, deep into the hearts of characters, and allows us to experience emotions we might never encounter in our daily lives. It is a window to the world, opening doors to countless possibilities and adventures. In today’s fast-paced society, where screens often dominate our free time, the importance of reading cannot be overstated.Alex, a teenage boy from Hangzhou, China’s Zhejiang Province, has found solace in books. Growing up in a city known for its beautiful scenery and rich cultural heritage, Alex often found himself surrounded by the hustle and bustle of modern life. However, when he picked up a book, it was likestepping into another world. From fantasy novels to historical biographies, Alex’s imagination soared as he explored different universes and learned about the lives of remarkable individuals.Reading not only provided Alex with escape from reality but also fueled his intellectual curiosity. He began to question the world around him, seeking answers in the pages of books. His teachers noticed a significant improvement in his critical thinking skills and writing abilities, attributing it to his avid reading habits.But the benefits of reading extend far beyond personal growth. In a recent study conducted in Hangzhou, it was found that students who read regularly performed better academically, particularly in English, as they developed a stronger vocabulary and improved their comprehension skills. This, in turn, helped them excel in other subjects as well.Furthermore, reading promotes empathy and understanding. By immersing themselves in stories of diverse characters and cultures, students like Alex gain a deeper appreciation for the complexities of human experience. They learn to see the world from different perspectives, fostering a more tolerant and inclusive society.Questions:1.What is the main theme of the passage?A)The beauty of Hangzhou’s scenery.B)The benefits of reading for personal and academic growth.C)The life of a teenage boy named Alex.D)The negative effects of screens on modern society.Answer: BExplanation: The passage focuses on the many benefits of reading, both for personal development and academic achievement. It highlights how reading has positively impacted Alex’s life and cites a study showing its academic benefits.2.What motivated Alex to read?A)The desire to improve his grades.B)The need to escape from reality.C)His teachers’ encouragement.D)His parents’ insistence.Answer: BExplanation: The passage states that “Reading not only provided Alex with escape from reality but also fueled his intellectual curiosity.” This directly answers the question, indicating that Alex’s motivation for reading was to escape from the hustle and bustle of modern life.3.How did reading improve Alex’s academic performance?A)By developing his social skills.B)By enhancing his physical health.C)By increasing his vocabulary and comprehension skills.D)By reducing his screen time.Answer: CExplanation: The passage mentions that in a study conducted in Hangzhou, students who read regularly performed better academically, particularly in English, “as they developed a stronger vocabulary and improved their comprehension skills.” Thisdirectly relates to how reading improved Alex’s academic performance.三、完型填空（15分）Passage Three: English Entrance Exam for Middle School in Hangzhou, ZhejiangProvinceSection Three: Cloze TestDirections: Read the following passage carefully. For each blank, choose the best word or phrase from the given options to complete the passage. Mark your answers on the answer sheet.(1)When I was young, I had a big dream. I wanted to become a famous scientist likeThomas Edison, (2)______I thought he was amazing for his many inventions. As Igrew older, my interests changed, but my passion for (3)______new things neverfaded. In fact, it grew stronger.During my middle school years, I (4)______to participate in various sciencecompetitions. One of the most memorable experiences was when I was part of a team that designed and built a robot for an international competition. It was challenging, but we (5)______every obstacle with teamwork and perseverance.Options:(1)A. thereforeB. howeverC. butD. although(2)A. believingB. knowingC. wonderingD. supposing(3)A. exploringB. acceptingC. imaginingD. remembering(4)A. hesitatedB. refusedC. agreedD. volunteered(5)A. overcameB. facedC. acceptedD. left Answers:(1)D(2)B(3)A(4)D(5)A Explanation: (1)D. althoughThe sentence “I wanted to become a famous scientist like Thomas Edison, although I thought he was amazing for his many inventions” expresses a concession relationship, where the first part states a desire and the second part provides additional information that doesn’t directly follow from the first but is still relevant. “Although” fits this context best.(2)B. knowingThe phrase “I thought he was amazing” implies a factual belief based on knowledge, hence “knowing” is the most appropriate verb to express this understanding.(3)A. exploringThe context mentions “my passion for…never faded” and the subsequent sentence speaks of engaging in activities related to science, indicatinga passion for discovering and learning new things, hence “exploring”fits best.(4)D. volunteeredTh e sentence “I volunteered to participate in various sciencecompetitions” indicates the speaker’s initiative and willingness to take part, making “volunteered” the most suitable verb.(5)A. overcameThe phrase “every obstacle” implies difficulties that were s uccessfully dealt with, and “overcame” best describes the action of surmounting these obstacles through teamwork and perseverance.四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、—Excuse me, where is the nearest hospital?—Just go straight and turn left________the second crossing.A. atB. onC. inD. ofAnswer: AExplanation: 本题考查介词。
2024年浙江省杭州市中考英语模拟试卷(3月份)(含解析)
2024年浙江省杭州市中考英语模拟试卷（3月份）一、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
It's 7 a.m.and most teenagers are still in bed.But not Rene Gangarosa.She's already （1）______ and she's had her breakfast.She's （2）______ with her lacrosse（长曲棍球）team，and she's just（3）______ a goal!16-year-old Rene lives for （4）______：when she was three years old，she started judo（柔道）.Then，when she was five，she competed in tennis matches.She （5）______ lots of tennis competitions.But Rene's favorite sport isn't lacrosse，Judo or tennis.It's a sport that she plays with the boys.Rene loves ice hockey（曲棍球）! Rene is really interested in ice hockey-she （6）______ her local team and her favorite player is JaromirJagr.However，ice hockey is a （7）______ game for a girl.The boys are （8）______ than Rene.When Rene joined the team，they were （9）______—they didn't want to lose matches.But Rene has worked hard and today she's one of their best （10）______ !Rene can compete in so many sports because her （11）______ help her.Her parents take her to lacrosse practice before school and to hockey practice after school.She's so busy that she hasn't got much time for （12）______ !Rene does most of it at break times in school.It's 10 p.m.now，and Rene has just （13）______ an ice hockey match.She's very tired!Has she ever wanted to stop （14）______？No，she hasn't!This is the price of （15）______ and she wants to be the best!1.A. grown up B. got up C. cheered up D. called up2.A. talking B. beating C. kicking D. training3.A. scored B. headed C. achieved D. set4.A. life B. medal C. work D. sport5.A. needed B. held C. won D. entered6.A. organizes B. left C. supports D. manages7.A. difficult B. traditional C. boring D. playful8.A. bigger B. stronger C. cleverer D. younger9.A. surprised B. encouraged C. excited D. worried10.A. runners B. jumpers C. players D. winners11.A. family B. teammates C. teachers D. group12.A. rest B. meal C. homework D. service13.A. watched B. finished C. lost D. hosted14.A. playing B. growing C. moving D. relaxing15.A. competitions B. experience C. skills D. success二、阅读理解：本大题共11小题，共22分。
2023-2024学年浙江省杭州市重点中学中考英语全真模拟试题含答案
2023-2024学年浙江省杭州市重点中学中考英语全真模拟试题含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
4．作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—___________do you go birdwatching once a month?—In order to get more information about the rare birds.A．Why B．What C．When D．How2、Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A．used to live; used to eatingB．is used to live; used to eatC．is used to live; used to eatingD．used to living; used to eat3、When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _______.A．pick it out B．point at it C．pick it up D．kick it out4、A year is divided into ______ months. September is the _____ month of the year.A．twelve, ninth B．twelve, nineth C．twelfth, ninth D．twelfth, nineth5、---Mom, my knees have gone ___my jeans.---No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.A．off B．on C．through D．out6、Father’s Day is coming. I’m thinking abo ut ______.A．what present I gave him B．where shall we have a big mealC．how I will give him a surprise D．if I planned a party for him7、—Daniel, you are speaking too fast. I can’t follow you.—Sorry, I will speak a little more ________.A．slowly B．loudly C．politely D．completely8、– Were you at home at 9:00 pm yesterday?– Yes, I ______ for a call from Paris at that time.A．waitedB．am waitingC．was waitingD．has waited9、— Why do you like living in the countryside?一Because there's noise and fewer cars there.A．less B．little C．fewer D．few10、Kate is only child in her family.A．a B．an C．theⅡ. 完形填空11、One thorn(刺) of experience is worth many times of warning.Ralph Wick was seven years old.In most things he was a fine boy，but he would cry from time to time.When he could not have what he wanted，he would 1 for it.If he was told that it would hurt him，and he could not 2 it，he would also cry.One day，he went with his mother into the 3 ．The sun shone.The grass was cut.The flowers were starting to come out.Ralph thought he was，for once，a good boy.A 4 was on his face.He wished to do as he was told.Ralph helped his mother with the farm work and he was very happy.“Now you must be tired and 5 ，” said his mother.“Have a good rest here and eat some cookies.I will get a beautiful red rose for you.” So his mother brought the red flower to him.When he saw his mother still had a white rose in her hand，Ralph 6 it.“No，my dear.” said his mother.“See how many thorns it has.You must not touch it，or you would be sure to hurt your 7 ．” When Ralph found that he could not have the white rose，he began to cry，and 8 took it away.But he was soon very sorry.The thorns hurt his hand.It was so 9 that he could not use it for some time.Ralph would never 10 this.From then on，when he wanted what he should not have，his mother would point to his hand which had been hurt before.He at last learned to do as he was told.1．A．run B．cry C．plan D．call2．A．save B．hide C．have D．lose3．A．park B．garden C．forest D．field4．A．smile B．sign C．fear D．mark5．A．lazy B．noisy C．hungry D．sleepy6．A．waited for B．asked forC．cared for D．thanked for7．A．arm B．leg C．hand D．foot8．A．quietly B．proudlyC．politely D．suddenly9．A．helpful B．harmful C．peaceful D．painful10．A．accept B．refuse C．forget D．rememberⅢ. 语法填空12、Last Wednesday night, a young lady was attacked in the street. It 1．(happen) at around 8:00 p.m. Some people heard a shout from the lady. When people got there, the lady2．(lie) on the ground, crying. It's said that the lady was a nurse in a hospital. She was on her way back home from work at that time. Suddenly a strong man ran to her and shouted, " 3．(give) me all your belongings(所带的东西), or I4．(kill) you." She had to give all her money to the man.Luckily the lady5．(not hurt). Now, the police 6．(search)for the robber.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
浙江省杭州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)4
浙江省杭州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的 A、B、C 三(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)。
1．What color is Peter's ruler?A．Red.B．Blue.C．Green.2．Who likes playing the piano?A．Jessica.B．Susan.C．Bob.3．How's the weather today?A．Rainy.B．Snowy C．Sunny.4．Which housework does Alex do at home?A．Sweeps the floor.B．Works in the garden.C．Washes the dishes.5．Where may the conversation take place?A．In a bank.B．In a bookstore.C．In a restaurant.3 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选在试卷的相应位置。
(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20)听录音，回答问题。
6．What was Lucas doing when Tina called?A．Playing in a game.B．Talking with others.C．Sleeping at home.7．Who is now playing in the game?A．Tina.B．Mike.C．Lucas.8．Which is TRUE about the game in the conversation?A．They are playing against Class 3.B．They have won the game.C．The game has been over.听录音，回答问题9．When is Fred going to the United States?A．Next Monday.B．Next Tuesday.C．Next Wednesday.10．How will Fred and Lily communicate with each other?A．By writing emails.B．By chatting online.C．By making phone calls.11．What's the probable relationship between Fred and Lily?A．Doctor and patient.B．Mom and son.C．Classmates.听录音，回答问题12．What will Jimmy's mother do this afternoon?A．Go to the library.B．Have a meeting C．Do the housework. 13．How long should Jimmy practice the piano?A．30 minutes.B．35 minutes.C．40 minutes. 14．What will Jimmy eat for dinner?A．Some milk.B．Some meat.C．A pizza.15．How many things should Jimmy do according to his mother's telephone recording?A．Seven.B．Six.C．Five.(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项16．When is the party?A．On July 16.B．On July 17.C．On July 18.D．On July 19. 17．How many students have tasks for the party?A．Four.B．Five.C．Six.D．Seven. 18．What is TRUE about the party?A．The party is about one hour long.B．Jerry will give a speech for the party.C．Students will have a meeting after the party.D．The party is for Tom because he is leaving for the UK阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项When I was 14, my dad and I took a bike trip in the countryside. My dad chose a 16-milesection of the road for us to ride. Part of it included an old tunnel (隧道) called West Hill. This old tunnel is over a mile long!To prepare, we checked our tires (轮胎) and bike lights. My mom made us some food. She also gave us fruit and plenty of water. In the morning, we put our bikes into the car and set off.After a two-hour drive, we reached the road. It was a cool afternoon in early fall. But we were both wet and tired because our trip started with a long uphill climb! As we reached the West Hill Tunnel, I felt nervous as it was very dark inside! But my dad encouraged me. He said he would be right beside me. He reminded me to stay careful and keep my light on!When we entered the tunnel, the sound of our bikes echoed through the darkness. I turned on my flashlight and saw walls covered by drawings. The air smelled like wet mud (泥). And I feltlike I was being watched! I was pretty scared, but paying attention to following my dad helped me relax. After riding half-way through, I could see light coming from the other end of the tunnel. That gave me courage to keep going. And I was so happy to ride out into the bright afternoon!Whenever I go through hardships in life, I remember this trip. It reminds me that hope is always ahead of me. It turns on the light of hope in my heart, and it gives me courage to keep riding through life's dark tunnels.19．How did the writer and his father go through the tunnel?A．On foot.B．By bike.C．By bus.D．By car.20．Why did the writer feel nervous when he reached the tunnel?A．Because the tunnel was too long.B．Because the tunnel was too dark.C．The drawing on the walls in the tunnel.D．The light from the other end of the tunnel.21．What gave the writer courage to keep going in the tunnel?A．The sound of their bikes in the tunnel.B．The smell of the wet mud in the tunnel.C．The drawing on the walls in the tunnel.D．The light from the other end of the tunnel.22．Which is the right order about the changes of the writer's feelings?a. Nervous.b. Happy.c. Scaredd. Tired.A．d-a-c-b B．c-b-a-d C．b-c-d-a D．a-d-b-c阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项Getting less sleep has become a bad habit for most American kids. According to a new survey by the National Sleep Foundation, 51% of kids aged 10 to 18 go to bed at 10 p. m. or later on school nights, even though they have to get up early. Last year the Foundation reported that nearly60% of 7- to 12-year-olds said they felt tired during the day, and 15% said they had fallen asleep at school.How much sleep you need depends a lot on your age. Babies need a lot of rest: most of them sleep about 18 hours a day! Adults need about eight hours. For most school-age children, ten hours is needed. But the new National Sleep Foundation survey found that 35% of 10- tol2-year-olds get only seven or eight hours. And guess what almost half of the surveyed kids said they do before bedtime? Watch TV."More children are going to bed with TVs on, and there are more chances to stay awake, with more homework, the Internet and the phone," says Dr Mary Carskadon, a sleep researcher at Brown University Medical School. She says these activities at bedtime can get kids all excited and make it hard for them to calm down and sleep. Other experts say part of the problem is chemical. Changing levels of body chemicals called hormones (荷尔蒙) not only make teenagers' bodies develop adult characteristics, but also make it hard for teenagers to fall asleep before 11 p. m. Because sleepiness is such a problem for teenagers, some school districts have decided to start high school classes later than they used to. Three years ago, schools in Edina, Minnesota. changed the start time from 7:25 a. m. to 8:30 a. m. Students, parents and teachers are pleased with the result.23．What is the new National Sleep Foundation survey on?A．American kids' sleeping habits.B．Teenagers' sleep-related illnessesC．Activities to stop sleeplessness.D．Ways to solve sleeping problems.24．How many hours of sleep do 1l-year-olds need every day?A．7 hours.B．8 hours.C．10 hours.D．18 hours.25．Why do teenagers go to sleep late according to Carskadon?A．Because they are influenced by certain body chemicals.B．Because they are excited by some bedtime activities.C．Because they are forced to do a lot of homework.D．Because they are allowed to go to school late.26．Where can we probably read this passage?A．In a news report.B．In a science fiction.C．In a fashion weekly.D．In a health magazine.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项①What does love mean to you? Is it that special feeling in your heart when you see someone you like? Is it the heartbeat you get when you hold hands? Love seems to be everywhere, and at some museums around the world, love is in the air all year round.②The Palazzo Filomela in Venice is better known as the Museum of Love. This museum was once the private home of a famous 16th-century singer. On the walls, you can see paintings of famous lovers, such as the god Cupid and his love, Psyche.③For many, love and chocolate go hand in hand, so a visit to the Chocolate Museum in Cologe, Germany, makes sense. There, visitors can learn about the history of Chocolate and watch chocolate bars being made. The museum also gives out chocolate cakes from a three-meter-high chocolate fountain (喷泉).④Love isn't always sunshine and rainbows. Sometimes things can go wrong, and Museum of Broken Relationships in Croatia is built to this. It has a collection of objects that people gave away from their failed relationships, and each one has a story that goes along with it. Visitors will see letters, photographs, dolls, and clothing from broken hearts all over the world.⑤On the brighter side, the Diamond Museum Amsterdam in Holland is the place to go when you're ready to take your love to the next level. At this museum, you can learn about diamonds. including how to tell a real one from a fake one. You may also get some ideas about which diamond to buy when you're planning to get married.⑥Shakespeare once wrote, "Love looks not with the eyes, but with mind. " Thanks to these special museums, we can all open our mind to-and fill our hearts with--love.27．According to the passage, where will visitors go if they want to know stories of famous lovers?A．To the Palazzo Filomela.B．To the Chocolate Museum.C．To Museum of Broken Relationships.D．To the Diamond Museum Amsterdam.28．Why does the author introduce a chocolate museum in the passage?A．Because people believe love and chocolate are closely connected.B．Because people love to learn the history of chocolate.C．Because people like to make chocolate bars.D．Because people want to eat chocolate cakes.29．What does "Love isn't always sunshine and rainbows. "mean in paragraph 4?A．There is always sadness in love.B．Love is like a colorful rainbow.C．There is little failure in relationships.D．Sometimes love can make you feel bad.30．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage?A．B．C．D．(共5小题，每小题2分，满分 10分)阅读下面一篇关于提高说话技巧的短文，其中有五处(第31一35 题)需要添加小标题请从A一F 选项中选出符合意思的标题。
2024年浙江省杭州市保俶塔实验学校中考模拟英语试题(解析版)
2024年浙江省学业水平检测模拟卷英语（九年级英语）组命题团队考生须知：1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。
满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 答题前，必须在答题卷的密封区内填写姓名、班级。
3. 所有答案必须做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。
4. 考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man going to do today?A. Have a picnic.B. Have a trip.C. Have a meeting.2. When is Lucy’s birthday party?A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.3. Where was Tom when the heavy rain came?A. In the library.B. In the classroom.C. In the museum.4. How was the weather in London last weekend?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy.5. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Doctor and patient.C. Teacher and student.第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。
2023年杭州市中考英语模拟试卷及答案
2023年杭州市中考英语模拟试卷及答案一、听力理解（共20分，每小题1分）1. A. Yes, they can. B. No, they can't. C. Yes, she does.2. A. They will go cycling. B. They will go swimming. C. They will go hiking.3. A. He is reading a book. B. He is playing the guitar. C. He is watching TV.4. A. At 8:15. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:45.5. A. It's an interesting story. B. It's a happy ending. C. It's a scary movie....答案：1. B2. C3. B4. A5. B二、选择填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）6. D. too heavy7. A. stops8. B. forget9. A. As 10. C. will go...答案：6. D7. A8. B9. A10. C...三、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）21. D. eggs 22. B. before 23. C. write 24. C. longer 25. A. happy...答案：21. D22. B23. C24. C25. A...四、阅读理解（共25分，每小题2.5分）31. B. The history of UK. 32. C. A public holiday. 33. A. To raise money for children in need....答案：31. B32. C33. A...五、词汇运用（共10分，每小题1分）41. music 42. safely 43. would 44. lazy 45. interesting...答案：41. music42. safely43. would44. lazy45. interesting...六、根据汉语意思完成句子（共5分，每小题1分）51. No, I haven't. 52. How do you spell it? 53. Were they, too? ...答案：51. No, I haven't.52. How do you spell it?53. Were they, too?...七、任务型阅读（共10分，每小题2分）61. swimming 62. 8:20 63. raincoat 64. camera 65. boat ...答案：61. swimming62. 8:2063. raincoat64. camera65. boat...八、书面表达（共20分）略答案：略。
2024-2025学年浙江省杭州市翠苑中学中考英语试题必刷模拟卷含答案
2024-2025学年浙江省杭州市翠苑中学中考英语试题必刷模拟卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、The sign ________ is a traffic sign. I means “You can’t turn right here”.A．B．C．2、- Do you think teachers are one of the most hard-working persons in the world?- _____.A．I agree with you B．It doesn’t matterC．That’s OK D．It’s very kind of you3、—The light in his room is still on. Do you know __________?—In order to prepare for the coming exam.A．if he works hard B．why he stays up so late C．why is he so busy D．when he will stop working4、—Would you like to tell me ?—Sure. Practice makes perfect.A．how can I study English well. B．why do I learn English wellC．how I can study English well. D．why I learn English well5、—The meat is________delicious. —Yes, b ut don’t eat________.A．very; much too B．much too; much C．so; too much D．too; much too6、Look at these signs. Which is the right picture for “recycle”?A．B．C．D．7、It’s very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A．of B．for C．to D．with8、–What’s your father doing now? –He ______ the room.A．cleaned B．cleans C．has cleaned D．is cleaning9、—Could you tell me ________?—Well, the key is to be polite and patient.A．if can you catch up with everyone B．why can you get along with everyoneC．if you can catch up with everyone D．why you can get along with everyone10、—It's not difficult for five workers to push the broken van away.— Yes, __________.A．Many hands make light workB．When the cat's away, the mice will playC．Every dog has its dayD．Don't put all your eggs in one basketⅡ. 完形填空11、It is important to have positive (积极的) feelings in our daily life.Compared 1 some unhappy people, those who are always pleased and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, 2 a new study. The researchers from New York University said, “ 3 helps the body prevent diseases.”“It seems that positive feelings may reduce the 4 of illness,” said the chief researcherSheldon Cohen.In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were 5 caught colds less often. And they seldom told their doctors that they felt 6 .In this study, Cohen’s team interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. In this 7 , thepeople told researchers about 8 happy or sad feelings that day. Two weeks later, all of them were made to catch colds by doctors, and they had to stay 9 in a room for six days.The results 10 that each in the study was equal ( 平等的) to fall ill. 11 people whowere lively and relaxed said they felt happy during the research. Their illnesses were less serious and lasted for a 12 time.Cohen believes that 13 people have positive feelings, their body may produce a kind ofchemical that helps to 14 illnesses. So if you 15 your health, please look on the bright side and make yourself happy all the time1．A．to B．with C．in D．of2．A．as for B．because of C．instead of D．according to3．A．Being happy B．Being careful C．Being angry D．Being nervous4．A．hope B．safety C．freedom D．danger5．A．painful B．proud C．cheerful D．clever6．A．active B．uncomfortable C．scared D．comfortable7．A．moment B．field C．period D．times8．A．themselves B．their C．its D．theirs9．A．alone B．hardly C．lonely D．brave10．A．expected B．reminded C．agreed D．showed11．A．But B．Or C．So D．And12．A．longer B．fewer C．shorter D．more13．A．why B．which C．whether D．when14．A．afford B．fight C．cost D．support15．A．care about B．look for C．pick up D．getⅢ. 语法填空12、四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）Middle school can be a difficult time. Some students may have to deal with exam pressure. Some may find it hard toget1．with others. However, many students in a middle school in America 2．(have) a wonderful day because of some notes(便条)。
杭州中考英语模拟试题
杭州中考英语模拟试题第一部分：听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. What is Sue’s brother good at?A. Drawing.B. Playing the piano.C. Playing football.2. What will the weather be like tomorrow according to the man?A. Windy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.3. How does the man usually go to work?A. By bus.B. By car.C. On foot.4. What does the man want to drink?A. Some coffee.B. Some tea.C. Some water.5. What animal does the man like?A. Dogs.B. Cats.C. Birds.第二节听下面5段对话和每段对话后的问题。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间来阅读每个小题。
听完对话后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话你将听两遍。
6. What did the woman do?A. She watched TV.B. She read a book.C. She listened to music.7. What is the w oman’s name?A. Alice.B. Lisa.C. Emma.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. When will the woman find her bedroom key?A. In the living room.B. In the kitchen.C. In the bathroom.9. Where did the woman put the key last night?A. In her bag.B. On the table.C. Under the bed.10. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Find her key.B. Clean the room.C. Make breakfast.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
杭州市上城区2024年中考英语模拟试题及答案附听力材料
浙江省杭州市上城区2024届中考模拟试卷英语试卷考生须知：1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。
满分为120分，考试时间为80分钟。
2．答题时，必需在答题卷的密封区内写明班级、姓名、学号、试场号和座位号。
3．全部答案都必需写在答题卷标定的位置上，务必留意试题序号和答题序号相对应。
4．考试结束后，上交答题卷。
听力部分 (25分)一、听对话，回答问题 (共5小题, 计5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does John learn English? （原创）A. By making flashcards.B. By studying grammar.C. By listening to tapes.2. What is Mike allowed to do on weekends? （原创）A. Go hiking.B. Go shopping.C. Watch movies at home.3. When will they have breakfast? （原创）A. At 7:00.B. At 7:10.C. At 7:20.4. What are the girls doing? （原创）A. Playing basketball.B. Cheering for the boys.C. Cleaning up the floor.5. What’s the man’s idea? （原创）A. To take notes.B. To do more exercises.C. To copy other s’ homework.二、听较长对话，回答问题 (共6小题, 计12分)听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第8三个小题。
现在, 你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两题。
2024年浙江省杭州市拱墅区中考一模英语试题(解析)
2024年初中学业水平模拟考试考生须知：1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前，在答题纸上写姓名、学校，并填涂考号（学号）。
3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其他地方无效。
1至49小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
4.做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
5.考试结束后，试题卷和答题纸一并上交。
英语试题卷第Ⅰ卷听力部分（共20分）一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1.5分，共计20分）第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How's the weather in Shanghai?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.2.What's the relationship between the speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Father and daughter.C.Doctor and patient.3.What day is it today?A.Thursday.B.Wednesday.C.Tuesday.4.How did Amy get home from school today?A.By taking a ride.B.By school bus.C.On foot.5.Which sign are the two speakers talking about?A. B. C.第二节：听下面2段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。
2023-2024学年浙江省杭州市英特外国语学校中考英语模拟试题含答案
2023-2024学年浙江省杭州市英特外国语学校中考英语模拟试题含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— Could you go swimming with me this afternoon, Tom?—_______, but I have to do the chores first.A．I’d like to B．Of course not C．No, I couldn’t2、Many people do not realize the importance of health ______ they have fallen ill.A．until B．while C．when D．after3、---QQ and Wechat have changed people’s life in many ways.--- _____. We can use them to keep in touch and communicate with others more easily.A．Completely B．Exactly C．Probably D．Possibly4、The TV show was so boring that he stopped ______ a magazine instead.A．reading B．to read C．reads D．from reading5、——Mary, this pair of gloves _______ for you.——_________ nice surprise !A．is; What a B．are; what a C．is; How D．are; How6、In fact, most of children know little about Chinese traditional culture. They prefer to spend in playing computer games.A．time B．effortC．mind D．money7、- Do you think teachers are one of the most hard-working persons in the world?- _____.A．I agree with you B．It doesn’t ma tterC．That’s OK D．It’s very kind of you8、一How is Peter getting along with his new work?一. You know, he is always the lucky dogA．Just so-so B．1 have no idea C．Ask him yourself D．Never better9、—Raise our glasses. Here’s to our health!—_____A．Pardon? B．Cheers! C．I hope so. D．Help yourself.10、She is always _______ with his parents, and she even tells her secret to them.A．bored B．open C．satisfied D．madⅡ. 完形填空11、Life is important. You should always have fun and new experiences, because you never know what day will be your last. You 1 hold grudges (怨恨). Y ou never know what could 2 next. I learned all this at the age of 9.It was the 3 before fifth grade. My best friend Neesah and I were playing. We got into an argument and had a 4 My older cousin, Tiffany, broke up our fight. I remember Neesah storming out of my grandmother’s house saying, “I hope we never speak again!” I replied, “Good, I don’t need you as a friend!”I went into the house and tried to calm myself. Then I 5 people screaming and shouting. My cousin rushed in. She said that Neesah had been hit by a street sweeper (清洁车) as she crossed the road. The driver didn’t see her. I felt 6 I wished it had been 7 instead. It could have been avoided if we hadn’t had that argument!When the ambulance (救护车) arrived a few minutes later, they said she was 8 I was a real mess. I had to see a psychologist (心理医生) for the rest of the summer.I miss Neesah so much and I 9 her always. She taught me how precious life is and that you should never hold a grudge 10 you never know when you’ll see that person again.1．A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．couldn’t2．A．consider B．realize C．happen D．lose3．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter4．A．mistake B．waste C．present D．fight5．A．listened B．heard C．watched D．saw6．A．happy B．lonely C．sad D．sleepy7．A．me B．it C．them D．her8．A．alive B．dead C．wrong D．honest9．A．think of B．laugh at C．deal with D．give up10．A．when B．until C．because D．thoughⅢ. 语法填空12、Stanford is a world famous university on the west coast of the U.S. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who 1．(die) of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings 2．yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. Many tourists wonder 3．yellow and red were chosen. That’s because they were the 4．(favorite) of Mrs. Stanford.The big church is 5．(important) building in Stanford. It stands at the centre. It was built by Mrs. Stanford to remember her husband who devoted (贡献) 6．(him) to the university. There, students and teachers can communicate with God and hold great activities, such as concerts and celebrations.The tallest building in Stanford in Hoover Tower, which is the land mark of 7．university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can 8．(see) on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourist can have a good look at the whole campus (校园).9．one of the world top universities, Stanford has many subjects that stand among the top 10．(one) in the world. And computer science has been the first for many years. If you want to study computer in a university abroad, maybe it is your best choice.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、His name was Fleming, and he was a poor Scottish farmer. One day late in the afternoon, while working to support his family, he heard a cry for help coming from a nearby pond.He dropped his tools and ran to the pond. There, up to his neck in the water, was a terrified boy, crying and struggling to free himself. Obviously the boy did not know how to swim. Fleming jumped into the pond and quickly swam toward the boy. He saved the boy from what could have been a terrible death.The ne xt day, a very cool carriage pulled up to the Scotsman’s house. A well-dressed nobleman stepped out and introduced himself as the father of the boy Fleming saved the day before.“I want to repay you,” said the nobleman. “You saved my son’s life.”“No, I can’t accept any payment for what I did,” the Scottish farmer replied, waving off the offer.At that moment, the farmer’s own son came to the door of the farmhouse, confused by who was visiting them.“Is that your son?” the nobleman asked.“Yes,” the farmer replied proudly.“I’ll make you a deal. Let me take him with me. I promise you that I will give him a good education. If the boy is anything like his father, he’ll grow up to be a man you can be proud of.”And he did. In time, Fleming’s son graduated from St. Mary’s Hospital Medical School in London and went on to become a famous doctor.Years later, the nobleman’s son became seriously ill. Who saved him? The farmer’s son did.It’s important to help people no matter how successful you are in life. You never know when you are going to be the one who needs the help.1．What happened to Fleming one afternoon?A．He fell into a pond by accident.B．He fell asleep near a pond.C．He made a lot money from his job.D．He saved a boy out of a pond.2．According to the story, Fleming ________.A．accepted the nobleman’s paymentB．d idn’t accept money for helping othersC．hoped to get more money by refusingD．asked the nobleman to support his son’s education3．Which of the following about Fleming’s son is NOT true?A．He took the place of the nobleman’s son.B．He got a college education.C．He became a famous doctor.D．He cured the nobleman’s son.4．What can we learn from the story?A．A friend in need is a friend indeedB．Don’t try to get payment for helping others.C．An act of kindness always helps.D．Y ou can get a lot more by helping the rich.B14、Language in crisisToday, almost 80% of the people in the world speak only 1% of its languages. Every 14 days a language dies. By 2100, half of the more than 7,000 languages spoken on Earth today may disappear.Why do languages die?Throughout history, the languages of dominant (统治的) groups have spread while the languages of native cultures have become extinct. This happens because of government language policies, or because the dominant language becomes more useful in everyday life.Why is language important?Studying different languages increases our understanding of how humans communicate. Language is also an important part of culture. Words that describe a particular cultural practice might not have meaning in another language.Native groups often have a deep understanding of local plants and animals because they have lived close to naturefor thousands of years. We could discover important things, such as treatments for illness, by studying these languages. Many endangered (濒临灭绝的) languages aren’t written d own. When the last speakers of a language die and their language becomes extinct, their stories, songs, and other important information are lost, too.Which languages are disappearing?Central South America has some of the world’s most endangered languages. The Kallawaya people speak a secret language that has details of thousands of medicinal plants. Today, fewer than 100 people speak it.In Central and Eastern Siberia, almost all of the native languages are endangered. Many Siberian languages now have only a few elderly speakers.Oklahoma has the highest number of native languages in the United States. One of these, Yuchi, may be unrelated to any other language in the world. However, during the early 20th century, government schools punished students who were heard speaking it. In 2010, only five elderly members of the Yuchi tribe could speak their native language.How are languages being saved?Native cultures around the world are using modern technology to help keep their endangered languages and cultures alive. Communities are creating dictionaries and libraries by using pictures, video, and audio to record the traditions of the last speakers of their language. If the younger generations don’t speak and understand the words and stories of their ancestors (祖先), the language will die. And when the language dies, part of the culture dies, too. 1．The underlined word “extinct” probably means ______.A．selling out B．dying out C．speaking out D．putting out2．How are the native languages in Central Siberia and Oklahoma similar?A．Both of them are secret languages.B．Fewer people can speak them today.C．They are both unrelated to other languages.D．They are both spoken mainly by young people.3．To save a language, it is most important for______ to learn it.A．young people B．parentsC．scientists D．dominant groups4．What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?A．It’s necessary to study more languages.B．It’s good for people to speak the same language.C．Preventing the loss of the world’s language s is important.D．Protecting languages is more important than protecting culture.C15、The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty after playing basketball or riding home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful of what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for our health. There are plenty of "energy drinks" on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be careful not to drink too much.Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited(限制) its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.1．Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ______.A．they have beautiful colors and cool namesB．they have lots of caffeineC．they can keep them awake and better at sportsD．they are said to be helpful to health2．The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause ______.A．heart problems B．nervousness C．sleeping difficulty D．possible health dangers3．Which of the following can take the place of the underlined wor d “discouraged”A．encouraged B．stopped C．helped D．disliked4．From the passage we can know that ______.A．advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinksB．energy drinks are helpful to teenagers' studyC．sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinksD．energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers5．The best title of the passage is ______.A．Energy Drinks Are Useful B．Energy Drinks Help TeenagersC．Energy Drinks Be careful D．Energy Drinks Good for HealthD16、Malnutrition (营养不良) remains a serious problem for Indians. But a new study shows that Indians’leading causes of death now also include obesity-related (和肥胖有关的) diseases such as heart disease and more than 20% of Indians living in cities are overweight. A pr ofessor says, “Eating is the most important thing in any Indian family and how you show your love and thanks for a person is through the kind of food you serve him. And the kind of sedentary (久坐不动的) lifestyle that we lead is one of the reasons why the number of overweight people in India is on the increase.” Genetics (遗传) may play a part. Researchers say Indians store more body fat per kilogram than Europeans.Doctor Misra is a director of diabetes. He said obesity and diabetes were limited to India’s rich people. But now the poorest are also getting heavier. “Many people used to be thin. The other side of the picture was many people were fat and some of these belonged to the poorest section in India.” He says. Doctor Misra hopes the spread of obesity can sl ow down. And he says it must start from the schools by giving all Indian children the same instructions on physical activity and diet.1．Which of the following is one of the leading causes of death in India?A．Eating too much. B．Being poor.C．Body fat. D．Obesity-related diseases.2．We can infer from the article that ____ in India.A．the fact that the number of overweight people in India is on the increase has to do with the sedentary lifestyle Indians lead.B．diabetes are limited to rich Indian.C．Europeans are even more at risk of getting heart diseases than IndiansD．the spread of obesity can slow down by asking all Indian kids to physical activities3．How do Indians show their love and thanks to a person?A．Through eating in the person’s house.B．Through serving the person food.C．Through eating up the food that the person serves.D．Through giving the person a big hug.4．The writer thinks the obesity-related diseases are ____.A．difficult to control B．pretty seriousC．easy to stop D．nothing seriouE17、People have strange ideas about food. In the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous(有毒的). They calledtomatoes "poison apples."President Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way, for a cream of tomato soup . This beautiful pink soup was served at the President's next dinner party. The guests thought the soup tasted really good. They never thought their President would sever his dinner guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his guests about the fact.1．Which of the following is true?A．Americans never ate tomatoes after the 17th century.B．Even now Americans don't eat tomatoes.C．It was not until after the 18th century that Americans began to grow tomatoes for food.D．Americans didn't eat tomatoes before the 19th century.2．Jefferson was a president of _______.A．an African country B．the United StatesC．England D．France3．Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat _______.A．even when he was a little boyB．because his parents told him soC．from booksD．while he was in ParisF18、One day in summer, little Jack was playing on the beach with his father. Suddenly, he saw a little tortoise moving slowly on the sand He started to look at it carefully and began to touch it with his hand. To his surprise, the tortoise stopped moving. It pulled in its head and legs , and closed its shell tightly. He touched it again but the tortoise didn’t move at all Jack became angry. He used a stick and tried to force(强迫）it to open.When his father saw this，he stopped him and said，“No，son，you mustn’t do that! You will kill the tortoise. You won’t get it open with a stick ”Jack was curious and asked，“Why?”“Just wait and see,” his father replied. Then he picked up the tortoise and put it m a bag.After they came back home, the father took the tortoise out of the bag. He put it near the fireplace(壁炉）.After a few minutes，the tortoise began to move a little. Then the tortoise stretched out(伸出）its head and legs. At last，the tortoise began to crawl across the room. How excited Jack was when he saw this.“Son，now you see,” said his father，“sometimes，you can’t force someone to do things he doesn’t like. But if you gethim warm first，he will do what you want him to do. ”1．One day Tack and his father were playing _______.A．on the beach B．in the zoo C．on the hill D．in the garden2．Tack used a stick to _______the tortoise.A．save B．feed C．open D．close3．The father picked up the tortoise and _______.A．killed it B．put it in a bagC．cooked it D．threw it into the sea4．After the tortoise got _______ near the fireplace, it began to move a little.A．warm B．cool C．thirsty D．hungry5．The story tells us that______.A．people will do things we want them to doB．people won’t do things we want them to doC．we can force people to do things they don’t likeD．we can’t force people to do things they don’t likeⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达近年来校园安全问题越来越引起人们的关注，建设平安校园是我们每个人的责任与义务。
2023年杭州市中考英语模拟试题及答案
2023年杭州市中考英语模拟试题及答案一、选择题1. -- Where is Tom now?-- He _______ in the library. I saw him there just now.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. has2. My brother _______ to Paris since last year.A. goesB. has beenC. wentD. is going3. It _______ beautiful when we arrived at the beach.A. wasB. wereC. has beenD. has-- Yes, she did.A. DidB. DoesC. IsD. Will5. My grandparents _______ married for fifty years.A. have beenB. has beenC. had beenD. was二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入短文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
I had a great journey with my classmates to the countryside. We had planned to visit a famous farm where 6 in the field.When we arrived, the farmer gave us a 7 of his farm, and then we were divided into small groups. I was in a group with Lily and John. We went to see the 8 and vegetables first. It was really interesting to see how 9 grew. We were 10 to taste some of them as well. The carrots were sweet and juicy.Then we went to see the cows. There were many 11 cows in different colors and sizes. Lily and I were 12 to feed them. We also 13 how to milk a cow. It was 14 at first, but we got the hang of it soon.After that, we went to help the farmers with some 15 . It was a hard job, but we enjoyed it. We learned a lot about farming and it made us 16 nature more.At the end of the trip, we bought some 17 products like fresh milk and eggs. We thanked the farmer for his 18 .On the way home, we were all 19 about the trip. We agreed that it was a valuable experience. It was not only fun, but also educational. We decided to visit more 20 places like the farm in the future.6. A. farmers B. animals C. plants D. students7. A. map B. tour C. message D. letter8. A. fruits B. flowers C. trees D. crops9. A. fish B. dogs C. birds D. vegetables10. A. ready B. need C. sure D. happy11. A. funny B. noisy C. strange D. beautiful12. A. allowed B. expected C. encouraged D. surprised13. A. knew B. learned C. tried D. forgot14. A. expensive B. difficult C. boring D. exciting15. A. homework B. housework C. farmwork D. teamwork16. A. visit B. learn C. love D. hate17. A. natural B. handmade C. electronic D. recycled18. A. knowledge B. information C. help D. permission19. A. worried B. excited C. tired D. bored20. A. new B. small C. old D. special三、阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个正确答案。
浙江省杭州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
浙江省杭州市2024年中考英语模拟试卷姓名：__________ 班级：__________考号：__________15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）阅读理解1．Which hutong is the longest of the four hutongs?A．Nanluoguxiang.B．Lingjing Hutong.C．Mao'er Hutong.D．Fangjia Hutong.2．Who might visit Fangjia Hutong more?A．Young cooks.B．Young artists.C．Famous people.D．Famous historians.3．Where can we read this passage?A．On a school noticeboard.B．In a geography textbook.C．On a news website.D．In a travel magazine.阅读理解Wednesday, March 8, 2023 Today was Holi, the festival of colors! The day kicked off with Mom's mouth-watering gujiyas, those sweet, deep-fried Indian dumplings. The smell itself was a joyful wake-up call.At 8 a. m., I put on my old clothes because I knew they would get all colorful. I said "Happy Holi" to everyone, and they applied（涂抹）bright colors on my cheeks. I looked like a rainbow!By 10 a. m., there had already been so many kids in the neighborhood park. We had water guns and balloons filled with water and colored powders（粉末）. We ran around and sprayed or threw the colored water at each other. I got totally wet and colorful, and so did everyone else.At noon, we were all super hungry after playing so much. We returned home. Mom had prepared a special Holi lunch. We had puris（small, round, flat pieces of bread）, thandai（a milk-based sweet drink）and sweets. I ate so much. It was like a food festival!As the clock struck 2 p. m., it was time for our next adventure — visiting friends' homes. There, we exchanged sweets and colors. I even met some new friends in the neighborhood.At 4 p. m., our local temple held a big Holi celebration. People played the drums and we danced to the music. Everyone was dancing and laughing together. It felt like a Bollywood（宝莱坞）movie come to life.At 6 p. m., it started getting dark. We lit a bonfire called "Holika Dahan". It was to remember a special story about Holi. We threw colored powder into the fire and watched it burn. It was like magic.At 8 p. m., I took a long bath to wash off all the colors, but some will stick around for a few days. It's actually pretty cool—they will remind me of this colorful day!It's 9 p. m., and it's time for bed. I'm so sleepy, but I can't stop smiling. Holi is the happiest festival, and I can't wait for next year!4．Why did the writer wear old clothes on Holi?A．Because they were his favorite clothes.B．Because their colors match the day perfectly.C．Because he knew they would get dirty anyway.D．Because he thought the day was not important.5．When did the writer have a colorful water fight with other kids?A．In the early morning.B．In the late morning.C．In the early afternoon.D．In the late afternoon.6．What did the writer have for lunch?A．Puris, thandai and sweet.B．Puris, thandai and gujiyas.C．Gujiyas, sweet and puris.D．Thandai, gujiyas and sweet.7．Which is the right time order of celebrating Holi according to the passage?a. Playing music and dancing together.b. Lighting a bonfire and watching it burn.c. Watching a Bollywood movie in the local temple.d. Showering each other with colored powder and water.A．b-c-d B．a-b-d C．a-b-c D．d-a-b阅读理解Do you like eating instant（快速的）noodles? From quick dinners to easy camping meals, many people all over the world love instant noodles. A study said people around the world ate more than 130 billian bags of instant noodles in 2022. What a surprise!While they are easy to make, instant noodles can sometimes be a little boring — but they don't have to be! So if you'd like to make your instant noodles more delicious, here are some easy ways for you.Improve tasteSauces（酱）of different kinds are popular in your everyday dishes. You can choose one or some of them and mix together with your instant noodles. It is an easy and popular way to make them more delicious.Add eggs and vegetablesAdding eggs and vegetables to the instant noodles is another popular way. It will not only make them taste better but also increase nutrients（营养）in the dish. You can put some fried eggs or boiled eggs and some vegetables you like in the noodles.Add milk or fruit juiceSome people like milk, and they can add some milk to the instant noodles to make them taste nicer. If you like sweet food, you can even put some fruit juice like orange juice or apple juice in the instant noodles. Of course, adding milk or fruit juice to instant noodles is just a choice, but not popular. Most people don't like eating instant noodles in this way.Do you have any other good ways of cooking delicious instant noodles?8．How does the writer feel about the information about people's love for instant noodles in 2022?A．It's not safe.B．It is terrible.C．It's not right.D．It is surprising.9．How does the writer show people's love for instant noodles in the first paragraph?A．By giving advice.B．By telling his own story.C．By showing a number from a study.D．By talking about the nutrients of instant noodles.10．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Some people like eating instant noodles while camping.B．It is not so easy to make the instant noodles taste better.C．Most people like eating instant noodles with milk or fruit juice.D．People have to put more than one sauce in instant noodles to make them more delicious.11．According to the passage, how many popular ways of making instant noodles more delicious are there?A．Four.B．Three.C．Two.D．One.阅读理解When was the last time that you dialed a phone number from memory? It probably depends on how long you've used technology like a cellphone. While some old people can recall the days of memorizing phone numbers, it's possible that teenagers have never had to remember any telephone numbers. Smartphones offer quick and easy ways for keeping information. There is no need to memorize anything. But this might not be true.As smartphones develop, more and more users' dependency on them may cause terrible results. "Digital dementia" are the words used by experts to describe some of these results. Some doctors like Jim Kwik, an expert in memory improvement, are taking a closer look at this result. Kwik describes digital dementia like this: "…we're offering our brains to our smart devices." He continues, "We're depending on our smartphones so heavily that our smartphones are making us stupid." As medical studies show the drop in memory and learning skills among smartphone users, a connection is made between symptoms（症状）which are connected with dementia.The seriousness of overuse becomes clear when you consider just how young smartphone users are becoming. The writer and speaker Simon Sink points out that young minds are not ready for it and that their minds cannot deal with the problems. So, smartphone screens and sounds lead to addiction more often than before. So now parents, teachers and managers should try to help the young people deal with this kind of addiction.In fact, smartphones aren't all bad. They're really easy to use, and the connectivity they create cannot be thoughtwrong. The key is finding out how to make a balance between usage and nonuse. We should control our cellphone use, making sure when and where we can use cellphones.12．Why do young kids never remember any telephone numbers?A．Because teenagers never use any smartphones.B．Because smartphones can keep and offer information.C．Because it's hard for teenagers to remember information.D．Because teenagers are too lazy to remember information.13．Which of the following has the same meaning as the underlined phrase "Digital dementia"?A．Time to use smartphones.B．Ways to use smartphones.C．Good results of using smartphones.D．Bad results of using smartphones.14．According to medical studies, what may happen if we use smartphones?A．Memory will drop.B．We will be cleverer.C．We will get angry easily.D．Learning skills will be better.15．What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?A．We should stop young kids from using smartphones.B．It's very dangerous for young kids to use smartphones.C．We should help kids deal with the smartphone addiction.D．Although smartphones are dangerous, young kids still use them.二、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）阅读下文，请从A—F选项中选出符合第31—35题的正确选项（其中有一项是多余选项）。
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2021年浙江省杭州市中考英语模拟试卷解析版一．听力题（共5小题，满分10分，每小题2分）
1．（2分）What will Sally wear for the party？
A．Her old jeans．
B．Her red dress．
C．Her green dress．
【解答】C
2．（2分）Who is using the ping﹣pong bat？
A．Sally．
B．Peter．
C．Linda．
【解答】C
3．（2分）What do we know about the grandmother？
A．She'll have a birthday party．
B．She is ill．
C．She has to look after John．
【解答】B
4．（2分）Why is there nobody at the meeting？
A．It's over．
B．It's the wrong time．
C．It's the wrong place
【解答】B
5．（2分）What does Bob like for dinner？
A．Milk．
B．Eggs．
C．Bread．
【解答】A
二．听力题（共3小题，满分20分）
6．（6分）（1）How often does Xiao Ming play computer games？
A．Sometimes．
B．Usually．
C．Everyday．
（2）Where does Xiao Ming play computer games？
A．At school．
B．In a net bar．
C．At home．
（3）What does Xiao Hua often do on the Internet？
A．Learn English．
B．Play games．
C．Chat with friends．
【解答】A．A．C
7．（6分）（1）What's the weather like in Hainan？
A．Warm．
B．Hot．
C．Cool．
（2）Which was the most important to Kate there？
A．The sunglasses．
B．The umbrella．
C．The hat．
（3）What did Kate like to do there outdoor ？
A．Going fishing．
B．Going surfing．
C．Going swimming．
【解答】B．A．B
8．（8分）听短文．请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词．
Susan's plans for next （1）．In the morning Susan will take a （2）lesson．
At noon Susan will have a quick lunch and then make a milk （3）．。