高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结完整版
高中英语短语归纳总结
高中英语短语归纳总结高中英语短语归纳总结英语短语是英语中常用的固定搭配,它们通常由一个动词加上一个介词、副词或形容词构成。
熟练掌握常用的英语短语对于高中生来说非常重要,因为它们可以帮助高中生更准确、更流利地表达自己的思想和意见。
在本文中,我们将总结高中英语中常用的短语,以帮助高中生更好地应对英语学习和考试。
一、动词短语1. Take place:发生E.g. The meeting will take place tomorrow.2. Look forward to:期待E.g. I am looking forward to the summer vacation.3. Put off:推迟E.g. The meeting has been put off until next week.4. Make up:编造E.g. He made up an excuse for being late.5. Set up:建立E.g. They set up a new company last month.6. Bring about:引起E.g. The new policy brought about significant changes.7. Carry out:执行E.g. The government plans to carry out a series of reforms.8. Give up:放弃E.g. Don't give up easily when facing difficulties.9. Look after:照顾E.g. My sister will look after my pet dog while I'm away.10. Get along with:与……相处E.g. I get along well with my classmates.二、介词短语1. In order to:为了E.g. She studied hard in order to pass the exam.2. By means of:通过……方式E.g. The problem can be solved by means of communication.3. On behalf of:代表E.g. I'm here to accept the award on behalf of our team.4. In conclusion:总之E.g. In conclusion, I believe we should protect the environment.5. In addition:此外E.g. In addition to studying, I also enjoy playing sports.6. Instead of:而不是E.g. She chose to stay home for the weekend instead of going out.7. With the help of:在……的帮助下E.g. With the help of my teacher, I finally understood the lesson.8. Due to:由于E.g. The match was cancelled due to the bad weather.9. In order that:以便E.g. He worked hard in order that he could get into a good university.10. On the contrary:相反地E.g. She is not lazy. On the contrary, she is very hardworking.三、副词短语1. By chance:偶然地E.g. I met my old friend by chance on the street.2. In general:一般来说E.g. In general, exercise is good for your health.3. At least:至少E.g. You should study for at least two hours every day.4. By mistake:错误地E.g. I took your umbrella by mistake. I'll return it to you tomorrow.5. On purpose:故意地E.g. He bumped into me on purpose.6. In fact:事实上E.g. Contrary to popular belief, in fact, dogs can see color.7. At once:立刻E.g. Please come to my office at once.8. In vain:徒劳地E.g. I searched for my keys for an hour, but it was in vain.9. By accident:不小心地E.g. She spilled coffee on her shirt by accident.10. On time:准时E.g. The train arrived on time.总结:熟练掌握常用的英语短语对于高中生来说非常重要。
高中英语必修1-选修8重点短语、语法总结
高中英语必修1-选修8重点短语、语法总结必修一Unit 11. add up 合计2. calm down 平静/镇定下来3. have got to 不得不、必须4. be concerned about…关心,挂念5. go through 经历、经受6. set down 记下、放下、登记7. a series of 一系列8. on purpose 故意9. in order to 为了……10. at dusk 在黄昏时刻11. face to face 面对面地12. no longer/not…any longer 不再……13. suffer from 遭受、患病14. get/be tired of 对……厌烦15. pack (sth) up 将(东西)装箱打包16. get along with 与……相处17. fall in love 爱上语法直接引语与间接引语(陈述和疑问语序)考点①辨别宾语从句②宾语从句连接词选用③宾语从句用陈述语序Unit 21. because of 因为、由于2. come up 走近、上来、提出3. at present 目前4. make use of 利用5. such as 例如6. play a part in 扮演一个角色语法进行时用法总结考点①进行时表正在进行的动作或存在的状态②进行时表将来问题①进行时的正确结构不明确②进行表将来和将来表将来的异同点不明确Unit 31. ever since 从那以后2. be fond of 喜欢3. care about 关心;忧虑;4. change one’s mind 改变主意5. make up one’s mind 下决心6. give in 投降;屈服7. as usual 照常8. at midnight 在午夜Unit 41. right away 立刻马上2. as if 仿佛,好像3. at an end 结束4. in ruins 严重受损,破败不堪5. dig out 掘出,发现6. a (great) number of 大量的语法定语从句(关系代词)考点①定语从句辨别②定语从句中先行词的辨别③定语从句中选用关系代词问题①主从复合句中分不清主句和定语从句②找不出定语从句的先行词③分辨不清先行词在定语从句中担当句子成分Unit 51. out of work 失业2. as a matter of fact 事实上3. in trouble 在困难的处境中4. turn to 求助于5. lose heart 灰心6. come to power 掌权,上台7. set up 设立,建立8. be sentenced to 被判处(徒刑)9. in one's opinion 意见,看法语法定语从句(关系副词)考点①定语从句辨别②定语从句中先行词的辨别③定语从句中选用关系副词问题①找不出定语从句的先行词②分辨不清先行词在定语从句中担当句子成分必修二Unit 11. in search of 寻找2. belong to 属于3. in return 作为回报4. at war 处于交战中5. less than 少于6. take apart 拆开7. think highly of 高度评价语法限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句考点①辨别定从和非限定从Unit 21. take part in 参加,参与2. stand for 代表,象征,表示3. as well 也,又,还4. in charge 主管,看管5. one after another 一个接一个地语法一般将来时的被动语态考点①一般将来时的被动语态的结构②判断一般将来时问题①时态判断错误②没有掌握被动语态Unit 31. from…on 从…...时起2. as a result 结果3. so…that 如此…以至于4. human race 人类5. in a way 在某种程度上6. with the help of 在…...的帮助下7. deal with 处理8. watch over 看守,监视语法现在完成时的被动语态考点①现在完成时的被动语态的结构②判断现在完成时问题①没有掌握现在完成时的时间状语②与一般现在时、过去时的区别分辨不清Unit 41. die out 灭亡、逐渐消失2. in peace 和平地,安详地3. in danger of 在危险中4. in relief 如释重负,松了口气5. burst into laughter 突然笑起来6. protect…from 保护…不受…之害7. pay attention to 注意8. come into being 形成,产生9. according to 按照,根据10. so that 以至于语法现在进行时的被动语态考点①现在进行时的被动语态的结构②与现在完成进行时的比较③与非谓语动词一起考查问题①没有掌握现在进行时的被动语态Unit 51. dream of 梦见,梦想2. to be honest 实话说3. attach …to 认为有……(重要性、意义)4. in cash 用现金,有现钱5. play jokes on 戏弄6. rely on 依赖,依靠7. be/get familiar with 熟悉8. or so 大约9. break up 打碎,分裂10. in addition 另外11. sort out 分类12. above all 最重要,首先语法定语从句(介词+关系代词)考点①根据谓语动词选介词②此种情况只有两个关系代词 which和whom问题①介词选用错误②不会分析句子成分必修三Unit 11. take place 发生2. in memory of 纪念3. dress up 盛装,打扮4. play a trick on 搞恶作剧,诈骗5. look forward to 期望,盼望6. day and night 日夜7. as though 好像8. have fun with 玩的开心9. turn up 出现,到场10. keep one’s word 守信用11. hold one’s breath 屏息12. set off 出发,动身,使爆炸13. remind of 提醒语法情态动词(may, might ,can, could, will, would, shall, should, must, can’t)考点①情态动词本身意思的考查②与虚拟语气一起考查问题①分不清各个情态动词的具体含义,以及在哪个情况下用哪个情态动词。
高考必备英语短语归纳总结
高考必备英语短语归纳总结
1. in conclusion:最后,总之。
2. on the contrary:相反地,反之。
3. at first:起初,一开始。
4. in addition:另外,加之。
5. at last:终于,最后。
6. for instance:例如。
7. in fact:实际上。
8. at the same time:同时。
9. on the other hand:另一方面。
10. by the way:顺便说一下。
11. in other words:换言之。
12. as a matter of fact:事实上。
13. in my opinion:我认为。
14. as far as I know:据我所知。
15. in the long run:从长远来看。
16. in the meantime:与此同时。
17. as soon as possible:尽快。
18. by all means:无论如何。
19. at any rate:无论如何。
20. for the time being:暂时,目前。
21. in case of:万一。
22. at present:目前,现在。
23. in no time:迅速,很快。
24. for the sake of:为了……的缘故。
25. at worst:最坏的情况下。
(完整版)高中英语作文常用的短语和35个句型
高中英语作文常用的短语和35个句型总结一、根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用,主要分为以下四类,即“起”、“承”、“转”、“合”。
(一)表示“起”的词/词组:用于开篇引出扩展句。
at first 最初 for one thing…(for another)at present 现在;当今首先…(其次)…currently 目前;最后 recently 最近first(ly)第一 in general 一般说来in the beginning 起初 one the one hand…(on the other hand)to begin with 首先;第一一方面…(另一方面)first of all 首先;第一 generally speaking 一般地说in the first place 首先;第一 on the whole 总起来说lately 最近 to start with 首先;第一presently 现在;此刻 now 现在(二)有关“承”的常用词语:用来承接上文。
after/after that/afterwards此后 by this time 此时after a few days 几天以后 certainly 无疑地;当然地after a while过了一会儿 therefore 因此;结果also/too 并且;又 for example 例如at the same time 同时 for instance 例如beside 此外 for this purpose 为了这个目的Besides/what,s more 而且;此外 from now on 从此in addition 此外 second 第二;第二点in addition to… 除…之外 secondly 第二in fact 事实上 similarly 同样地in other words 换句话说 so 所以in particular 特别(地) soon 不久in the same way 同样地 still 仍然by the way 顺便提一句 then 然后indeed 的确 third 第三;第三点meanwhile 与此同时 thirdly 第三moreover 而且,此外 for another 其次no doubt 无疑地 such as 正如obviously 明显地 later 后来of course当然 truly 事实上;真实地particularly特别地unlike …不像……;和……不同what is more 而且;此外(三)有关“转”的常用词语:用来表示不同或相反的意见。
高中英语常用短语及句型归纳
高中英语常用短语及句型归纳一、短语归纳1. be fond of 喜欢I am fond of playing basketball.我喜欢打篮球。
2. take part in 参加He took part in the school club.他参加了学校的俱乐部。
3. go on a trip 去旅行We are going on a trip to Paris next week.我们下周去巴黎旅行。
4. have a good time 过得愉快We had a good time at the party.我们在宴会上过得很愉快。
5. make progress 取得进步She has made great progress in English.她的英语取得了很大的进步。
6. keep in touch 保持联系We should keep in touch after graduation.毕业后我们应该保持联系。
7. pay attention to 注意You should pay attention to your pronunciation.你应该注意你的发音。
8. get along with 与...相处He gets along well with his classmates.他和他的同学相处得很好。
9. be afraid of 害怕I am afraid of heights.我害怕高处。
10. be interested in 对...感兴趣She is interested in learning Chinese.她对学习中文感兴趣。
11. take care of 照顾She takes care of her younger brother.她照顾她的弟弟。
12. be tired of 对...厌倦I am tired of doing the same thing every day.我厌倦每天做同样的事情。
(完整版)高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)
1.高考高频动词短语(1)act短语:act as 担任……职务,起……作用act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事)act out 表演(对话、故事等)act up 捣乱,出毛病例如:I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen.Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case。
(布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。
) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus。
He's a tough kid and he acts up a lot.(2)break短语:break away 摆脱,脱离break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱……break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入break into …闯入……,破门而入break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开例如:The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught。
If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later。
The car broke down just on my way here.If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off。
If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off.She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup。
高中英语复习资料——常见动词短语、词组归纳大全(全册整理版)
高中英语复习资料——常见动词短语、词组归纳大全(全册整理版)高中英语复习——常见动词短语、词组归纳大全(全册整理版)1.add up / add sth up把…加起来;加总eg. Add up all the money I owe you.把我欠你的钱全部加起来。
2.add up to sth.总共是;总计为3. set down①set sb down 让某人下车②set sth down写下,记下,登记;制订,规定(规则、原则等)4. set sth aside①把…放到一旁(或搁到一边)②省出,留出(钱或时间)③暂时不考虑(或放一放)④驳回(法院的判决)lay aside放在一边,积蓄put aside积蓄,搁一搁5.set sth up①竖起②装设(机器)③设立(制度、路障)、设置、建立(组织)、开办(公司)④引发,产生(连锁反应等)6.set about doing sth着手做7.set out动身,启程set out to do sth.开始做…set sth out ①安排,摆放,陈列②(有条理地)陈述,阐明8.set off①﹏for London动身前往②﹏fire crackers燃放鞭炮③﹏the alarm拉响警报④引发,激发Panic on the stock market set off a wave of selling.9.suffer from遭受;患病suffer a heart attack/ a defeat/ losses10.recover from sth.从…恢复健康/痊愈/ 恢复常态recover oneself恢复recover sth.重新获得11.pack (sth) up将(东西)装箱打包12.put up vt.①举起②建造(房子)③张贴(﹏a notice)④陈述⑤提高,增加(﹏the rent by¥20 a month.)⑥提出(意见等)﹏a proposal⑦put sb. up留某人住宿;推荐;提名13.put st h out vt.①将…扔到外面;清理掉③扑灭,熄灭④生产,制造⑤出版;广播;公布⑥把(工作)外包⑦使出差错⑧使脱臼14.put sth down①搁在(桌子上等);放下②写下;(用笔等)记下③下订金;付部分费用。
2023高中英语重点短语归纳总结(高考复习必背)
carry back拿|口|,运I可,使想起
carry ...into effect /practice执行,实行,实现,完成
carry off带走叼走,夺去…的生命,获得(奖品)
carry on坚持,继续,进行
carryout贯彻,执行,实施,完成
carry through坚持到底,进行到底,贯彻,完成
call off取消,下令停止call on拜访(某人),号召call out大声喊,唤起call to mind使想起,回忆起call up打电话给…,召集,使想起pay a call at sp.访问(某地pay a call on sb.拜访(某人)
7.以carry为中心的词组
carry about随身携带
a cut above胜过一筹
a short cut近路,捷径
cut a /the record创造新记录,打破记录
cut away切去,砍掉,逃走
cut down砍倒,削减,缩短
cut in half/into halves把...切成两半
cut in /into/to pieces把…切碎
culoff切断,中断,剪下,关掠
break one's promise失言
break ofT打断,断绝,折断,突然终止
break open破开,撬开
break short中断,折断
break through突破,克服,挤过去
break up vt.开垦,破碎:解散,分解vi.结束
4.以build为中心的词组
build ... into把…建设成,把…装入
come into operation开始运转,实施,生效come into possession of占有,拥有
高中英语知识点总结归纳
高中英语知识点总结归纳一、语法知识点1. 时态- 一般现在时- 用法:表示经常发生的动作、存在的状态或客观事实、真理等。
例如:The earth moves around the sun.(客观真理)He often goes to school by bike.(经常发生的动作)- 结构:主语 + 动词原形(第三人称单数形式为动词 + s / es)。
例如:I play football every day. She studies hard.- 一般过去时- 用法:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
例如:I saw him yesterday.- 结构:主语 + 动词的过去式。
规则动词的过去式变化有一定规律,如直接加 -ed(work - worked),以e结尾加 -d(live - lived)等;不规则动词需要单独记忆(如go - went,see - saw)。
- 一般将来时- 用法:表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。
例如:I will go to Beijing next week.- 结构:will + 动词原形或be going to + 动词原形。
be going to结构更强调计划、打算。
例如:He is going to study abroad.- 现在进行时- 用法:表示此时此刻正在进行的动作,也可表示现阶段正在进行的动作。
例如:Look! She is dancing.(此时此刻)He is writing a book these days.(现阶段)- 结构:主语 + be动词(am/is/are)+ 动词的 -ing形式。
- 过去进行时- 用法:表示过去某个时刻或某段时间正在进行的动作。
例如:At that time, I was reading a book.- 结构:主语 + was / were + 动词的 -ing形式。
- 现在完成时- 用法:表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。
高中英语常见句型结构总结
高中英语常见句型结构总结在学习高中英语的过程中,掌握常见句型结构是非常重要的一部分。
通过熟练掌握各种句型结构,可以帮助我们更好地理解和运用英语语法,从而提高语言表达的准确性和流畅性。
下面将对高中英语中常见的句型结构进行总结和归纳。
一、简单句结构1. 主谓结构主语+动词:例如,“Tom studies.”(汤姆学习。
)2. 主谓宾结构主语+动词+宾语:例如,“She reads a book.”(她读书。
)3. 主谓宾补结构主语+动词+宾语+补语:例如,“He made me happy.”(他让我开心。
)二、并列句结构1. 并列句两个或多个句子并列在一起,用连词连接:例如,“I like playing basketball, and my brother likes playing football.”(我喜欢打篮球,我弟弟喜欢踢足球。
)三、从句结构1. 定语从句用来修饰名词的从句:例如,“The book that I bought is interesting.”(我买的那本书很有趣。
)2. 状语从句用来修饰动词、形容词或副词的从句:例如,“I will go to b ed after I finish my homework.”(我完成作业后会去睡觉。
)四、特殊句型1. 倒装句主语和谓语的位置颠倒:例如,“Here comes the bus.”(公交车来了。
)2. 强调句强调句型的构造:例如,“It is Tom who won the game.”(赢得比赛的是汤姆。
)在学习英语句型结构时,要注意识别各种句型的特点,并结合实际情况进行灵活运用。
通过不断的练习和积累,我们可以逐渐提高对句型结构的把握能力,从而更好地运用英语进行交流和表达。
以上是高中英语常见句型结构的总结,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
让我们一起努力,提升英语水平!。
高中英语必备语法总结
高中英语必备语法总结以下为您提供 20 个高中英语必备的语法总结、英语释义、短语、单词、用法及双语例句:---1. 现在完成时(Present Perfect Tense)- 语法总结:表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作。
- 英语释义:The present perfect tense is used to express an action that started in the past and continues to the present, or an action that happened in the past and has an effect on the present.- 短语:have/has done- 单词:finished, completed, achieved- 用法:I have lived in this city for five years. (我在这个城市住了五年了。
)- 双语例句:He has just left. (他刚刚离开。
) She has never been to Beijing. (她从未去过北京。
)2. 过去完成时(Past Perfect Tense)- 语法总结:表示过去某个时间或动作之前已经完成的动作。
- 英语释义:The past perfect tense indicates an action that was completed before another past action or time.- 短语:had done- 单词:gone, been, seen- 用法:By the time I arrived, they had already left. (我到的时候,他们已经离开了。
)- 双语例句:She had studied English for five years before she moved to the UK. (在她搬到英国之前,她已经学了五年英语。
高考英语常考的重点短语句型归纳
高考英语常考的重点短语句型归纳高考英语重点短语句型1.put forward = come up with 提出2.draw a conclusion 得出结论3.In conclusion 最后4.conclude sth from...从...推断出...5. be infected with 染上...(疾病)6.scientific research科学研究7.remove...from...把...从...移开,去除8.expose...to...使...暴露于...9.be exposed to...暴露于10.cure sb of sth治疗某人某病rm sb of sth通知某人某事12.accuse sb of sth控告某人某罪13.remind sb of sth使某人想起某事14.rid sb of sth使某人摆脱某事15.rob sb of sth抢劫某人某物16. suspect sb of sth怀疑某人某事17.in the neighborhood在邻近在附近18.link A to B = connect A with B = relate A to B将A与B联系起来19. combine A with B 将A和B结合起来19.with certainty确定地20. contribute sth to...向...捐献,捐款;给...提供(忠告、建议);投稿21.contribute to sth = lead to sth 有助于,是...的原因;促进某事物22.make a contribution to...= make contributions to...为...做出贡献23.apart from = besides “除...之外,而且”或是expect “除...之外”24.positive 积极的肯定的确实的25.negative 消极的否定的26.be strict with...对...严格的27.make sense有意义;讲得通28.make no sense 没意义,讲不通高中英语必背重点句子有哪些1.allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事(后接动词不定式)My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2.asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)My father asked me to study hard.He asked me not to swim alone.be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.3.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.4.be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.5.be afaid of sth 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.6.be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there.be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶they were amazed at the news.高中英语必背重点句子1. According to…依照/根据…….According to the newspaper, it#39;s a great movie. 根据报纸说,这是一部很棒的电影.2. Am I allowed to…我可以……吗Am I allowed to introduce our new manager Mr. Anderson to all of you请允许我介绍我们的新经理安德森先生给大家,好吗3. As matter of fact,…实际上……,…….As matter of fact,I don#39;t agree with you. 实际上,我不大同意你的看法.4.As far as I#39;m concerned/…就我而言,…….As far as I#39;m concerned, | think we should pay more attention to the safety of schoolchildren.就我而言,我认为我们应该更关注在校儿童的安全问题.5.As far as I know,...据我所知,…….As far as l know,he is not coming,but l may be wrong.据我所知,他不打算来,但我或许会弄错.6.As I just mentioned...正如我刚才提到过的,…….As I just mentioned, nobody should drop out of school unless they believe they face theopportunity of a lifetime. And even then they should reconsider.正如我刚才提到过的,任何人都不应该辍学,除非他们相信他们面临着一生中难得的机会,尽管那样,他们还需反复思量. [reconsider..重新考虑]7. As I see it,…在我看来,…….As I see it, he is not the right person for this position. 在我看来,他不是这个职位的合适人选.8. As is known to us all, ... 众所周知,……As is known to us all, Hong Kong is one of the financial centers of Asia.众所周知,香港是亚洲金融中心之一.9. As long as...只要….As long as we work together, we can make the impossible possible.只要我们一起努力,我们就能把不可能变为可能.10.But for...若不是因为……./如果没有…….But for your generous help, we couldn#39;t have finished the work so soon. 如果没有你的鼎力相助,我们不可能这么快完成工作的.。
完整word版,【高一】人教版英语必修1重点短语及句型
Unit 1.Friendship1.add up合计add up to…共计, 总计达add…to把…加在里面2.upset sb. 某人不安upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼be upset at/about 因…而烦恼3.ignore sb./sth. 忽视,不理会be ignorant of 对…无知,不了解4.calm down 镇静, 平静calm sb. down 使某人镇静keep calm 保持镇静5.with concern 关切地concern oneself with/ in 参与,干涉be concerned with 与…有关系be concerned about/ for sth. /that-clause 为…担心,挂念As far as…be concerned 就某某而言concerning prep. 关于,有关6.walk the dog 遛狗7.go through 经历, 经受;浏览;仔细检查8.set down. 记下,放下9.a series of 一系列的, 一连串的10.on purpose 故意地= by design= deliberately11.in order to/ so as to (do sth.) 为了, 以……为目的12.at dusk 在黄昏时刻at dawn 在黎明时分13.face to face 面对面地(作状语) shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地hand in hand 手拉手地heart to heart 贴心地side by side 并排地back to back 背靠背地arm in arm 臂挽臂地word by word 逐字地14.settle down 定居下来,平静下来,舒适地坐下15.suffer from因……而痛苦, 患……病16.recover from illness 生病后恢复17.get/be tired of 对…厌烦18.pack (sth.) up 将(东西)装箱打包19.get along / on with sb. 与某人相处get along / on with sth. 某事进展20.fall in love 相爱,爱上21.join in sth. / doing sth. 参加活动22.have trouble / difficulty / problem with sb. / sth. 和某人相处/ 做某事有困难have trouble / difficulty / problem (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难重点句子1.Your friend comes to school very upset.2.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.3.she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.4.I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazyabout everything to do with nature.5.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.6.It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face…7.It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really mustbe experienced8.There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.9.I still find it hard to make good friends with themunit 2.English around the world1.because of 因为(后接名词.代词.名词性从句)e up: 走上前来;被提出;(太阳.月亮)升起;发生3.base sth. on sth. 使……以……为依据/基础be based on sth. 以……为依据/基础4. present sth. to sb./present sb. with sth. 向某人赠送/颁发/授予/介绍某物5.make use of 利用;使用make full use of 充分利用make good use of 好好利用make little use of 不充分利用make the best (use) of 更好地利用;往好里做make the most of 更好地利用6.such as: 用于列举,往往不能把事物全部列出7. command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事command (that) sb. (should) do sth. 从句中用虚拟语气under the command of sb.=under sb’s command 在……的指挥下have a good command of English. 精通/熟练掌握英语8.request sth. from sb. 向某人索要某物request that sb. (should) do sth.It’s requested that 从句据要求make a request for sth. 要求/需要某物by request 应邀at sb’s request/at the request of sb.根据…的请求9.play a part in 在……中担任角色/起作用play an important/vital part/role in (doing) sth. 在……中起重要/至关重要的作用play the leading role/part 起主要作用,起带头作用,演主角10.make sense 有道理;有意义;讲得通11.hold on 别挂(电话);坚持12.ask directions 问路give directions 指路;给予指示in the direction of 朝……方向in all directions = in every direction 向四面八方13.put sth. down 写下;记下;镇压14.have fun with sth. 以……为乐重点句子11.Your friend comes to school very upset.12.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.13.she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.14.I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazyabout everything to do with nature.15.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.16.It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face…17.It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really mustbe experienced18.There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.19.I still find it hard to make good friends with themUnit 3.Travel journal1. transport…(from…) to…把…从…运到…2.prefer doing to doing 更喜欢干……而不愿干……prefer to do rather than do 宁愿干……而不愿干……prefer that sb (should) do 更宁愿某人干…3.have a preference for…对……偏爱have no particular preference 没有特别的偏好3.ever since. 从那以后4. persuade sb. to do sth.=persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做……persuade sb. not to do=persuade sb. out of doing 说服某人停止做……;劝阻某人做……persuade sb. of sth. 或persuade sb. + that 从句使某人相信5.graduate from…从……毕业graduate sb. 授予某人学位或毕业文凭6.ahead of schedule 较预定的时间提前on schedule 按照预定的时间,按时behind schedule 迟于预定的时间;拖后be scheduled to do sth. 预定做某事7.be fond of (doing) sth.be into /crazy about (doing) sth. 喜爱(做)某事;对做某事感兴趣be interested in (doing) sth.anize sb. to do sth. 组织某人干某事9.care about 关心;忧虑;惦念care for 喜欢;照顾10.determine to do 决定做某事determine sb. to do sth. 使某人决定做某事be determined that 从句be determined to do sth 决定干某事=make up one’s mind to dowith determination 坚决地11.go on/ make/ take a journey to sp. 去某地旅行12. at an altitude of =at a height of 在……高度at a price of 以……的价格at a speed/ rate of 以……速度at a length of 在……长度at a depth/ width of 在……深度,宽度at a distance of 在……远的距离at the cost of 以……为代价13. read one’s mind 看出某人心思keep one’s mind on 专心于speak one’s mind 直言不讳bear/ keep sth. in mind 记住某事14.give in (to sb./ sth.) (向……)屈服;让步;投降give off 发出(蒸汽.光.热等)give out 分发;筋疲力尽give way to 让位于;妥协15.at a good pace 相当快地keep pace with 跟……齐步前进16.take a friendly attitude to/ towards us. 对我们采取友善的态度hold a positive/ negative attitude 持积极/消极态度17.as usual: 照常18.at midnight 在午夜at noon 在正午19.flow through sp. 流经某地20.insist on (sb’s) doing sth. 坚决要求(某人)做21.go/ run like clockwork 按计划进行;进展顺利22.weather forecast 天气预报23.be/ go out of view 从视野消失come into view 进入视线admire the view 欣赏景色in my view = from my point of view 依我看来take the view that 从句,持有……观点view sb. as sth. 把……看作24.put up the tents. 搭起帐篷put up your hands 举手put up the post 张贴海报put up ten people for night 为十人提供食宿过夜25.give my love/ best wishes to sb. 请代我向……问好/候重点句子21.Your friend comes to school very upset.22.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.23.she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.24.I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazyabout everything to do with nature.25.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.26.It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face…27.It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really mustbe experienced28.There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.29.I still find it hard to make good friends with themUnit 4.Earthquakes1.right/ straight away = at once 立刻;马上2.burst into a place=break into a place 突然闯进burst in 突然插嘴;打断burst into tears/ laughters/ flames 突然大哭/大笑/起火burst out crying/ laughing/ singing 突然哭起来/笑起来/唱起来3.as if/ though 仿佛;好像4.at an end 结束;终结in the end 最后;终于at the end (of sth.) 在结尾处;在(……)结束的时候by the end of this month 在本月末5.be/ lie/ stand in ruins 成为一片废墟the ruins of Yuanmingyuan 圆明圆遗迹ruin one’s health 毁坏某人健康ruin one’s hope 使某人希望破灭7. keep track of 记录;掌握……的线索8. rescue sb. from…从危险中救出a rescue team 救援队come/ go to one’s rescue 营救某人10.trap sb. in the mud= get/ be trapped in the mud被困在泥巴里面trap sb./ sth. into (doing)…诱使人/物(做)……set a trap 设圈套11.dig out (dug dug) 掘出;发现12.bury one’s face/ head in sth. 把脸/头伸到……里去bury oneself in= be buried in 埋头于;专心于be buried in thought 陷入了沉思13.build shelters for survivors 给幸存者建避难所take shelter from the rain 躲雨shelter me from blame 保护我免受责难14.judge sth. from/ by sth. 由……来判断judging from/ by sth. 由……来看(作状语)judge sb. to be…认为某人……As far as I can judge 据我判断make a judgement on sth. 对……作出判断15.express oneself 表达自己express the letter 用快递方式寄出信件16.rise by 20% 增长了20% rise to 200 增长到200rise from the chair 从椅子上站起来ask for a rise 要求涨工资get a rise 升级;涨工资17.run out of 从……跑出来;用光(不用被动)18.think little/ nothing of 轻视;忽视;think much/ highly of 重视;看重;对……高度评价think of sb. as…把……看作19.reach an agreement 达成协议reach a conclusion 得出结论reach him by telephone 用电话与他取得联系reach out for sth 伸手去拿out of the reach of sb. 在某人伸手够不着的地方within the reach of sb. 在某人伸手够得着的地方above/ beyond the reach of sb. 超出某人的能力20.in the open air 在户外21.honor sb. for sth.=be honored for sth. 因某事而受到尊敬/表彰be/ feel honored to do sth. 做某事感到荣幸It’s a great honor for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说很荣幸have the honor to do/ of doing sth. 有做某事的荣幸do sb. an/the honor of doing(sth.) 赏光in honor of sb.=in sb’s honor为向……表示敬意;为纪念……22.the disaster-hit/stricken areas 受灾地区重点句子31.Your friend comes to school very upset.32.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.33.she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.34.I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazyabout everything to do with nature.35.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.36.It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen t he night face to face…37.It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really mustbe experienced38.There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.39.I still find it hard to make good friends with themUnit 5.Nelson mandela-a modern hero1.be of high good/ low/ poor quality 质量高/低2.be active in…在……方面很积极/活跃take an active part in…积极参与……lead/live an active life 过着积极的生活3.devote oneself to sth./ doing sth. 献身于……;专心做某事devote one’s life/ time/ money/ energy to sth./ doing sth. 把本人的一生/时间/金钱/精力奉献于……be devoted to…专心致志于;忠于;喜欢4.in principle. 原则上;大致上stick to one’s principles 恪守自己的原则on the principle of 根据……的原则against one’s principle 违背某人的原则5.guidance on sth. 对某事物的指导offer guidance to sb. 给某人提供指导under/ with the guidance of sb. =under/ with sb’s guidance 在某人的指导下6.out of work=out of a job 失业out of control 失去控制out of patience 失去耐心out of reach 够不着out of date 过时out of sight 看不见out of money 钱花光out of mind 心不在焉out of order 坏了;混乱7.vote on…就……投票vote for/ against 投票赞成/反对vote to do 投票表决帮某事;8.attack sb. from behind 背后攻击make an attack on/ against…攻击;袭击;抨击under attack 遭到袭击/抨击air attack 空袭 a heart attack 心脏病突发9.as a matter of fact 事实上=in (actual) fact = actually10.blow up; 使丧气;炸毁blow out 吹灭blow down 刮倒11.be equal to 与……相等;等于;能胜任equal sb in sth = be an equal to sb in sth.在某方面与某人匹敌/势力相当equally adv.12.be in trouble 在危险;受罚;痛苦;忧虑等的处境中ask for trouble 自寻烦恼get into trouble 遇到麻烦;出事have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难make trouble 制造麻烦take great trouble to do sth 不辞辛苦做某事13.turn to 求助于;致力于;转向;变成;转变到14.lose heart 丧失勇气或信心lose face 丢脸lose weight 减肥lose one’s heart to 爱上;喜欢上lose one’s way 迷路lose one’s temper 发怒lose oneself in 迷上lose one’s sight 失明15.escape from.. 从……逃跑/脱e to power 当权;上台17.beg sb. to do sth. 乞求(某人)做某事beg sb. for sth. 向某人要某东西Beg your pardon 请原谅;请再说一遍18.reward sb. with sth. 用……酬谢某人in reward 作为报酬reward sb. for (doing) sth. 因…而酬谢某人as a reward for…作为……的报酬(奖赏)19.set out to do sth. 开始干……;着手于…... set out/ off for sp. 动身去某地set off 引爆,使……爆炸,动身set about doing sth 开始干(做)某事20.be sentenced to 被判处……(徒刑)21.have a good/ bad/ high/ low opinion of sb./ sth. 对……评价好/不好/高/低in one’s opinion = in the opinion of sb. 以……看来22.fight a battle 打仗fight for freedom 为争取自由而斗争fight against ……为反对……而战fight with…同……斗争/同……并肩作战fight with sb. about……因……而和某人争吵23.be in prison 坐牢(强调状态)escape from prison 越狱put/ throw sb. into prison 把某人投进监狱24.be grateful to sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人25.achieve nothing 一无所获achieve success/ victory 获得成功/胜利achieve one’s purpose/ goal 达到目的achieve one’s aim/dream 实现目标/梦想重点句子41.Your friend comes to school very upset.42.While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.43.she and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.44.I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazyabout everything to do with nature.45.I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the songs of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.46.It was the first time in a year and a half that I'd seen the night face to face…47.It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really mustbe experienced48.There is nothing wrong with you and this boy being friends and studying together.49.I still find it hard to make good friends with them50.I would be grateful if you could give me some advice。
新教材 人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册全册重点单词短语句型汇总(56页)
人教版选择性必修第一册全册重点单词短语句型汇总Unit 1 People of Achievement...........................................................- 1 -Unit 2 Looking into the Future.........................................................- 14 -Unit 3 Fascinating Parks..................................................................- 21 -Unit 4 Body Language.....................................................................- 28 -Unit 5 Working the Land.................................................................- 44 -Unit 1 People of AchievementWords And Phrases1 circumstance n.[usually pl.]条件;环境;状况(教材P5)There is nothing we can do to help Linda.Her circumstances are beyond our control.我们帮不了琳达什么忙。
她的处境是我们无法控制的。
[例1] He was forced by circumstances to do this.他做这件事是为环境所迫。
[例2] There is one important circumstance you have not mentioned.还有一件重要的细节你没提到。
高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)
高考高频动词短语考查(1)act短语:act ______ 担任……职务,起……作用act______ 表演(对话、故事等)(2)break短语:break ______ 摆脱,脱离break ______ 出故障,坏掉break ______ 闯入……,破门而入break (sth) ______中断某事物,突然停止break ______ (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发break______ 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开(3)bring短语:bring ______ 引起,导致bring ______ 引进(技术),赚钱bring ______ 拿出,出版阐明bring ______ effect 实施……bring ______ 抚养,培养,哺育(4)call短语:call ______ (sp) 访问(某地)call ______ (sb) 拜访(某人)call ______去接某人,接走某人call ______取消call ______ 号召call ______ 给……打电话,使人想起,号召(5)come短语:come ______ 发生,产生come ______ 偶然相遇come ______ 进来,进入come ______ being 形成,产生come ______ use 使用起来come ______ 脱落,从……离开come ______ 过来,跟我来,加油come ______出现,出版,发(芽),(花)开come ______ to…顺便来访come ______ an end 结束,终止come ______ life (变得)活泼,苏醒过来come ______ power 当权,上台come ______ with …提出,想出(主意),找出(答案),赶上(6)cut短语:cut ______ 砍倒,砍下,削减cut ______ line 插队cut ______ 切碎cut …______ pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半cut ______ 切断(线路),中断(供应)(7)do短语:do well / better ______…在……方面干得好/更好do ______ 处理,处臵,对付(8)get短语:get ______ = get ______ 四处走动,活动get ______ from 逃脱,逃离get ______ to (doing) sth 开始(做)某事)get ______ with…进展,与……相处get ______ 离开,出去get ______克服,恢复,原谅get ______ 理解,度过get ______ 接通(电话),完成(工作),通过(考试)get ______ 到达,抵达get rid ______ 除掉,去掉get / be used ______ sth 习惯于……get / be tired ______ 对……感到厌倦,对……失去兴趣(9)give短语:give ______ 赠送,给予,背弃,泄露,分发give ______ 投降,让步,屈服give ______ 释放,发出,放出(烟、光、热等) give ______ 用完,耗尽,分发,发放give ______ 放弃,辞去(10)go短语:go______ 说吧,干吧,领先,走在前面go ______ 走开,离去go ______ 走过,经过,(时间)消逝,过去go ______ for 参加,喜欢go ______(闹钟)闹响go ______进行,继续go on ______ sth 继续做某事(同一事)go on ______ sth 继续做某事(另一事)go on ______ sth 继续某事go ______ 复习,过一遍,仔细检查,审阅go ______ 通过,经受,浏览,仔细检查(11)hold短语:hold ______ 退缩,踌躇,阻挡,控制住hold ______ 等一等,不要挂电话hold ______ 伸出,坚持下去,维持hold ______ 阻挡,使停顿,举起,拿起,阻滞(12)keep短语:keep ______ from 避开,别靠近keep ______ 勿踏,勿踩keep ______ 继续进行keep ______ with跟上,赶上keep…______ mind把……记住keep …______ doing 阻止……做,不让……做(13)knock短语:knock at /on 敲打(门、窗等)knock down 把……撞倒,击倒knock into 撞到,撞上某人,偶然碰见knock sb out (of sth) 淘汰某人knock over 撞翻,撞倒例如:We knocked at / on the door but there was no one there.He was in hospital last night after being knocked down by a car.Tom entered the classroom hurriedly and knocked into Mr. White.He almost knocked into me before he realized it.If no one answers the front door, try knocking at the back door.(14)look短语:look after 照顾,照料,照看look ahead 向前看,展望未来look around / about 四处看看,四下环顾look back 回首,回忆,回顾过去look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望,期盼某事物/做某事look for 寻找,找look into…往……里面看,浏览,调查,研究look out = be careful = take care 留神,当心,注意,警惕,提防look out for 警惕,留心,找出来look over…翻阅,(仔细)检查look through 看透,仔细查看,浏览,翻阅,温习look up 仰视,往上看,(在字典或参考书中)查阅,查寻look up to sb 敬仰,仰望,尊敬(比较:look down on / upon sb 瞧不起,鄙视,轻视)例如:The boy is old enough to look after himself.He spent two weeks in Shanghai, looking around / about the city.We are looking forward to hearing from you soon.Join us. Don’t just look on.They all looked on him as a member of their family.Look out! There is danger ahead.I shall look out that I don’t trust him again.He looked through his notes before writing the report.Look through these photographs and try to pick out the man you see.I must look up the time of your train.A fox came to the tree and looked up at the cock.I’ve always loo ked up to Bill for his courage and determination.(16)make短语:make into 制成,作成(后面跟产品,制成品)be made in 在……生产/制造be made of 由……组成/构成,用某种原材料制成(物理变化)be made from 由……组成/构成,用某种原材料制成(化学变化)be made up of = consist of 由……组成,由……构成make out 理解,看清楚make up 化妆,打扮,和解,配制,编造,虚构,构成,组成make up for 弥补,补充,补偿made up one’s mind 下决心make a (great) contribution to…为……做出(巨大)贡献,为……捐款make a (no) difference (没)有关系/影响make a fool of sb = fool sb 愚弄某人make / leave / create a good impression (on sb) (给某人)留下好印象make friends with sb 与某人交朋友make fun of…取笑,嘲笑,和……开玩笑make it(事业上)获得成功make jokes about sb 拿某人开玩笑,以某人为笑柄make progress (in …) (在……方面)取得进步make sense 有意义,有道理,讲得通make (full) use of …= make the most / best of … (充分)利用例如:Bamboo is also made into paper.Our desks and chairs are made of wood.The paper for books and newspapers also is made from wood.This engine is made up of 490 parts.The actor made himself up for the part of an old man.These days many girls make up when they are still quite young.She made up a good lunch from bits and pieces.There isn’t any little girl called Kitty here. He has just made her up.Hard work can often make up for lack of intelligence.Everyone should make full use of time.But wait till you see what we’ll make for you to your own measure.I have made up my mind, and nothing you say will change it.They made fun of my mistakes when I tried to speak English.(17)pass短语:pass away 去世,死(委婉说法)pass by 通过,从旁边经过pass down 传下来,流传,使世代相传,一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人),传给(某人)例如:Dr Johnson passed away last night.They all waved to us as they passed by.The tradition has been passed down from father to son for generations.She said she’d pass the message on to the other students.I nearly passed out when I saw the blood.(18)pay短语:pay attention to … 对……注意,留心……pay a visit to sb / a place 访问,拜访(某人),参观(某地)pay back 偿还(借款),报答,报复pay for 付款,付费,付代价(比较:pay a high price for …付高价)pay off 还清(欠款)例如:He promised to pay the money back by Friday.The old in our city don’t need to pay for transport.After ten years of hard work he paid off all his debts at last.(19)pick短语:pick out 挑选,认出pick up 拾起,接收,学会(语言),开车去接,康复,购买(便宜商品)例如:His story was picked out as the best by the judges.The phone rang and I picked it up.I’ll pick you up at the station.I managed to pick up an American news broadcast.After a short break they picked up the topic they talked about earlier.I picked up the unusual stamp by accident.I picked up a few words of Greek when I was there last year.(20)put短语:put away 将某物收拾起来,存钱,储存,存起来put down镇压,记下put forward 提出,建议,推荐put off 延期,拖延put on 穿戴put out 扑灭,熄灭,使……停止燃烧,伸出,出版,生产put up 挂起,张贴,举起,抬起,搭起,建立put up with 忍受,容忍put one’s heart into…全神贯注于……例如:We put away the tools before we leave the workshop.All the medical workers in the region helped to put down the influenza epidemic(流感).Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.We are putting the play on again next week owing to its success.The firemen soon put the fire out.The doctor told me to put out my tongue.It’s time that we put up the Christmas decorations(装饰物)in the living room.Drop your weapons and put your hands up.Another supermarket has been put up near our house.I can’t put up with a lot of noisy people when I am working.The government is putting more money into education this year.As students, we should put our heart into studies.(21)send短语:send for sb 派人去请某人,请某人来send out 派遣,发出(信号、通知等)send up 发射,射出,往上送例如:Get back into bed. I’ll send for the doctor.The ship is in danger; it is sending out an SOS signal.The rocket will be sent up tomorrow morning.(22)set短语:set about (doing) sth 着手,开始set aside 留出,搁/放在一边set down 放下,记下set off 出发,起程,引起爆炸,激起,引起set out to do 开始做,着手做set up 创立,设立,开办,竖起,支起例如:As soon as she arrived, she set about tidying up(整理)the room.Try to set aside some time each day for exercise.They’ve set off on a trip round the world.Together the four men set out to look for the lost animal.He set out to write a history of civilization(文明).We’ll certainly set up a complete modern industrial system.A few scarecrows(稻草人)were set up in the field.Let’s set up the tent first, and build the fire later.The police are trying to find out who set fire to the building last night.He was set free after three years in prison.Comrade Lei Feng set a good example to us all.(23)stand短语:stand by sb = support sb = take sb’s side 支持某人stand for 代表,表示,象征,容忍,支持/拥护,为……的候选人stand out 突出,显眼stand up 起立,站起来例如:CPC stands for the Communist Party of China.Stand still, and let me take a picture of you.(24)take短语:take away 拿走,拿去,使离开take down 拿下,记下,记录take in 吸收,接纳,上当take off (飞机)起飞,脱掉(衣帽/鞋),成名,成功,很快上升,开始流行/畅销take on 呈现take over 继承,接管,接替take up 从事,开始,专注于,占去(时间、空间、地位等)take a risk / risks 冒险take advantage of 对……加以利用take … for example 以……为例take pride in …= be proud of…对……感到自豪例如:I’m sorry. I’ll take back what I said.Take care! The car is coming.My plane takes off at 11:00 sharp.We can’t have such a big table in this small room. It takes up too much room.(25)think短语:think about 思考,考虑(是否去做)think of 想到,想起,认为,对……有看法/想法think over 仔细考虑think twice 再三考虑,仔细考虑think highly / well of = speak highly of = sing high praise for 对……高度评价例如:I’m sorry. I can’t think out your name.When I was in the States, I often thought of my friend Li Hua.Think it over, and you’ll find a way.(26)turn短语:turn around / round 转身,转过来turn on 打开(灯,气,水,电器等)turn off 关掉(灯,气,水,电器等)turn up 把音量开大,卷起,翻起,发生,出现,到达turn down 关小/调低(音量/热度),拒绝turn over 把……翻过来,翻动,犁翻(土地),细想turn into 变成turn out 结果是,生产例如:Those who were once for him have turned against him.Turn in everything captured(缴获的).I’m going to turn my garage into a playroom for the children.Be sure to turn off the lights when you leave the room.Shall I turn on the bath water for you?He turned the meat over in the pan(平底锅).They always turn to me when they are in trouble.His attention turned to the pretty young girl.Turn the radio down a little. I can scarcely hear the program.He turned the coat collar(衣领)up because of the wind. Something will turn up to get you out of the difficulty.2.以介词或副词为中心的动词短语(便于强化记忆)(l)动词+aboutspeak/talk about 谈论think about 思考care about 关心,对……有兴趣bring about 引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about 发生hear about 听说worry about 为……担心(2)动词+ataim at 向……瞄准,旨在run at 冲向,向……攻击call at 拜访(地点)tear at 用力撕look at 看,注视work at 干……活动(研究)come at 向……袭击shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷stare at 凝视glare at 怒视glance at 匆匆一瞥laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲(门、窗等)point at 指向smile at 冲(某人)笑strike at 向……打击shoot at 向……射击wonder at 惊讶(3)动词+awaydie away 逐渐消失put away 收拾起来,存起来pass away 去世wash away 冲走take away 拿走give away 背弃,泄漏send away 让走开turn away 把……打发走wear away 磨掉,消耗throw away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走,使入迷clear away 清除掉,消散break away 摆脱(4)动词+backkeep back 隐瞒,忍住hold back 控制住give back 归还call back 回电话take back 拿回,收回look back(on) 回顾(5)动词+downcut down 削减,砍倒put down 记下,写下,镇压take down 记下,记录turn down 调小,拒绝slow down 慢下来pass down 传下来calm down 平静下来burn down 烧毁tear down 拆毁,拆除come down 下落,传下break down 坏了,垮了,分解bring down 使……降低,使倒下settle down 安家(6)动词+fromdie from 因……而死hear from 收到……来信learn from 向……学习differ from 与……不同suffer from 受……苦result from 由于separate…from 把……分离开keep/stop/prevent…from 不让……做date from=date back to 始于……时期,追溯到(7)动词+forrun for 竞选ask for 要求得到beg for 乞求wait for 等候look for 寻找call for 需要,要求hunt for 寻找long for 渴望care for 关心,喜欢seek for 寻找come for 来拿,来取apply for 申请stand for 代表,表示search for 查找change…for 用……换charge…for 收费,要价take…for 误以为……是hope/wish for 希望得到(8)动词十inget in 收获,进入fill in 填写cut in 插入join in 参加look in 来访,参观hand in 上交drop in 拜访give in 让步take in 接纳,吸收call in 召集,来访bring in 引进,使得到收入break in 强制进入,插话result in 导致succeed in 在……获成功persist in 坚持(9)动词十intorun into 碰到look into 研究,调查,往里面看burst into 闯入,进发turn into 变成change…into 把……变成divide…into 把……分成put/translate…into 把……译成(l0)动词+ofdie of 死于talk of 谈到hear of 听说think of 想到dream of 梦到speak of 谈到consist of 由……组成approve of 赞成complain of 抱怨become of 发生……情况,怎么啦(l1)动词+outgo out 熄灭set out 出发,着手try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭run out 用完let out 泄漏,发出(声音) pick out 选出hold out 坚持下去wear out 穿破,使……疲劳make out 理解,看清楚keep out(of) 使不进入,挡住find out 查出,弄明白work out 算出,想出办法等send out 发出,派遣give out 散发,分发,用完look out 当心,提防hand out 散发,分发help out 救助turn out 结果是,生产come out 出版,出来cross out 划掉burst out 进发carry out 执行break out 爆发point out 指出figure out 算出bring out 阐明,使表现出leave out 省略,删掉speak out 大胆讲出(l2)动词+overgo over 审阅,检查,研究get over 克服run over 压死,看一遍take over 接管,接替turn over 翻倒,细想fall over 跌倒,摔倒roll over 翻滚look over 翻阅,检查think over 仔细考虑watch over 看守,照看(l3)动词十toadd to 增添get to 到达see to 处理,料理turn to 向……求助,查阅come to 共计,苏醒lead to 导致,通向reply to 答复refer to 谈到,涉及,参阅bring to 使苏醒agree to 同意object to 反对point to 指向write to 写信给relate to 理解,同情,涉及,(与……)有关attend to 处理belong to 属于supply…to 为……提供devote…to 贡献给stick/hold/keep to 坚持,忠于compare…to 与……相比,把……比作(l4)三词以上的短语动词do well in 在……干得好make up for 弥补look down on / upon 轻视break away from 摆脱keep away from 避开,别靠近do away with 废除put up with 忍受catch up with = keep up with 赶上fill up with 用……装满go on with 继续get on / along with 和……相处look forward to 盼望look up to 仰望,尊敬add up to 总计live up to 依据……行事;做到;不辜负(期望)get close to 接近get down to 认真开始set fire to 放火烧pay attention to 注意pay a visit to 访问take / get / catch hold of 握住run out of 用完get out of 逃避,避免take notice of 注意take a photo of 拍……照片take the place of 取代set an example to 为……树立榜样3、其他常用短语(按字母表顺序)(1)Aaa balance diet 均衡饮食 a best-seller 畅销书a bit = a little = a little bit 少许,一点儿,有点儿,稍微a bit of 一点,少量(修饰不可数名词)[ 比较:a few 一些,少量(修饰可数名词)a great deal of 许多(修饰不可数名词)a great / good many = scores of 许多,大量(修饰可数名词)a handful of 一把,少量的,少数(修饰可数或不可数名词)a large / great amount of = large amounts of 许多(修饰不可数名词)a large quantity of = large quantities of 许多(修饰可数或不可数名词)a lot of = lots of 许多(修饰可数或不可数名词)a mass of = masses of 大量,许多(修饰可数或不可数名词)a (large / great) number of = large / huge numbers of 大量的,许多(修饰可数名词)plenty of 大量的,很多,足够的(修饰可数或不可数名词)a bunch of flowers 一束花 a cloud of 一团a couple of 一对/双,两三个,一些,几个a couple of days / weeks 两三天/周 a cup of 一杯a day or two = one or two days 一两天 a deserted island 荒岛a healthy diet = a diet of healthy food(s) 健康的饮食a highly-developed country 高度发达的国家a kind of 一种,一类 a laid-off worker 下岗工人a large sum of money 一大笔钱 a length of …长……a list of 一张……的清单 a live concert 现场直播的音乐会a natural disaster 自然灾害 a packet of 一盒,一捆,一包a pair of 一双,一副 a piece of 一件,一块,一张a row of 一排,一行 a series of 一系列的,一连串,一套a set of 一套,一副 a shortage of teachers 教师资源的缺乏a third of = one third of 三分之一 a total failure 一个彻底的失败者a total of 总数(量)为 a two-day trip 一次两天的旅行a variety of = varieties of = various 种种的,种类繁多的a waste of (time) 白费(时间),浪费(时间) a man of name 知名人士a world of magic and wonders 充满魔力和神奇的世界after all 毕竟,终究after a short while 不久以后,没多久after a time 一段时间以后after class / work / school 下课/下班/放学之后all alone = all by oneself 独自,独立all at once = all of a sudden 突然,忽然all day = all day long 全天,终日all in all 总共,总的来说all kinds / sorts of 各种各样的all night long 整夜,通宵all one’s life终身,一生all over 到处,遍及,结束all over the world / country = throughout the world / country 整个世界/全国all right 好吧,行了,(病)好了all the best 祝一切顺利,万事如意all the same 一样,同样的all the time 一直all the way 一路上,一直all together 一起,总共all (the) year round = all through the year= throughout the year 一年四季,一年到头an invitation to…一张……的请柬/请贴an expert on ………方面的专家as a consequence / result 结果,因此as a consequence / result of 作为(……的)结果,由于……的结果as a whole 普遍来说,作为整体as … as 像,如同as … as possible = as…as one can尽可能……地as far as (表示程度,范围)就/尽……(=so far as),远至as far as I know 就我所知,据我所知as follows如下(用以列举事项)as if = as though 好像,似乎,仿佛(比较:even if = even though 虽然,即使,尽管)as long as 只要(= so long as引导条件状语从句),长达as much / many as 多达as soon as 一……就……as soon as possible 尽快,尽可能早地as to / for 至于,关于,就……而言as usual 像往常一样as well 也/还有(= too),同样地,例外as well as = together with = and 也,以及,和,还,而且as with ... 也一样,就像……at all 根本(否定句),到底(疑问句),竟然(条件从句)at a loss 茫然,不知所措at an early age 年轻时at any moment / time 随时[ 比较:after a moment = after a while / minute 过了一会儿a moment ago = just now 刚才,不久以前a moment later 片刻之后at the moment = at the time 此刻,现在,在那时at the very moment 就在那一刹那for a moment = for a while / minute 一会儿for the moment = for the time being 暂时,目前in a moment = in a while /minute / second 过一会儿,立刻,马上the moment / minute (that) ... 一……就……]at any risk 不顾一切[比较:at risk 处于危险中at the risk of (doing sth) 冒着(可能做某事)的危险take / run a risk / risks 冒险risk one’s life (to do sth) 冒着生命危险(做某事)risk doing sth 冒险做某事)]at birth 出生时,一生下来就at breakfast 在吃早饭at hand 近在手边,在附近at home 在家(at) home and abroad 在国内外at last 终于,最后at length 最后,终于,详细地at midnight 在半夜at night 在夜里,天黑时at noon 在中午at once = right away = right now 马上,立即at one go 一口气at present = at the present time 现在, 目前at sea 在海上,航海中,茫然(比较:by sea 乘船by the sea 在海边in the sea 在海里on the sea 在海面上)at stake 在危险中at such a great height 在如此高的高度at table 在吃饭(比较:at the table 在桌前)at times 偶尔,有时(比较:at that time 那时at the same time = meanwhile 同时at the correct / wrong / best time of year 在一年里合适/不合适/最佳时候)at various academic levels 不同的学术层次at war 处于战争/交战状态at work 忙于工作at the age of ... 在……岁的时候at the art festival 在艺术节上,在艺术节期间at the base 在底部at the (very) beginning of ... 在……开始时,在……之初at the bottom of 在……下端/底部at the cost of 以……为代价at the end of 在……末端,到……结束时at the foot of 在……的脚下at the front desk 在前台,在服务台at the head of 在……最前面at a high /low price 以高/低价at the latest 最迟at (the) least 至少[比较:at (the) most 最多]at the mercy of 任由……摆布/控制,在……的掌握中at the opening /closing (ceremony) of ... 在……开/闭幕式上at the rate of 以……的比率at the side of 在……的旁边at the speed of 以……速度(比较:at full / high speed 高速)at the top of one’s voice 大声地at the weekend 在周末accept … as…认为……是……,承认……是……,把……当作……[比较:regard … as…认为……是treat … as…把……当作recognize … as…认为……是……view / see / know … as…认为……是……consider … as …/ consider … (to be…)认为……是……look on … as…视……为refer to … as…把……视为think of… as… / think … (to be…)认为……是……]accept sb’s apology 接受某人的道歉accuse sb of sth / doing sth 指控某人为……/ 做某事achieve o ne’s goal达到目的achieve success 获得成功act as 担任,充当adapt to (改变以)适应adapt oneself to 使自己适应于adapt to the new environment 适应新环境add to 增加,添加add …to…把……加到……上add up 加起来add up to 总计达到adjust to (调整以)适应adjust to these extreme conditions 适应极限条件admire sb as…钦佩某人是……admire sb for…钦佩某人的……,因……钦佩某人advance the deadline 提前最后期限advance towards…朝……前进advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事agree with sb / sb’s opinion / sb’s idea 同意某人(意见,看法),与某人看法一致[ 比较:agree on sth 对……达成共识agree to (the plan) 同意(计划等)]aim at 向……瞄准,旨在,针对allow for 顾及,为……做准备answer for… 对……负责apologize to sb (for sth) = make an apology to sb (for sth) (因某事)向某人道歉appeal to 有吸引力,呼吁,上诉appeal to their emotions 投合他们的喜好apply for 申请,请求apply to 应用,适用appoint sb as…任命某人当……approve of 赞成argue about 争论某事argue with sb about sth 因某事和某人争执/争论arrive in / at 到达某地ask after sb 问候某人ask for 要求得到ask for a day off 请一天假ask for a leave 请假associate…with…把……与……联系起来attach to 加在……之上,使喜爱,使依恋,参加,附着attempt to do sth 试图做某事attend school / university 上学/上大学attend the meeting 出席会议attend to 处理,照顾,关照,倾听attract / draw / call sb’s attention 吸引某人注意above all 首要的是,尤其是according to 根据action film / movie 动作片advanced mathematics 高等数学again and again 一次又一次,一再,反复against the wall 靠着墙ahead of…优于,超过,比……早,在……的前面alarm clock 闹钟along with…和……一起and so on 等等and things like that ……之类的东西another day 改天any more 再,又apart from 除……都,除……以外around the corner 在拐角处,即将来临(比较:on the way = in store 即将来临draw near 即将来临,就要来临,逼近)(2)Bbbe after 寻找,追踪,追求be /act against 违背,违反,反对be from 从……来,是……人be next to 在……隔壁,紧挨着……be off / leaving 离开be out (灯火)熄灭,(人)外出be out of 没有,用完be up 起床be up against 面对be up to sb 由某人决定be up to sth 忙于某事,从事于be upon 逼近,临近be anxious about …为……而忧虑/着急/担心(比较:be anxious for …渴望,非常希望be concerned about / for…为……而忧虑/着急/担心be concerned about / with…对……关切/关注/感兴趣)be careful about / of / with sth 注意,留意,当心[比较:be careful (not) to do sth 小心(不)做某事]be clear about 对……清楚be crazy about 对……着迷be curious about = have the curiosity about 对……感到好奇be excited about 对……感到兴奋be particular about 对……挑剔be amazed at 为……感到惊讶be experienced at 对……有经验be present at 出席be shocked at 对……感到震惊be common for 对……来说是很普通的be eager for … = long for… = be dying for…渴望得到……(比较:be eager to do sth 急着想做某事)be famous for 因……而闻名,由于……而出名(比较:be famous as 作为……而闻名be famous to 对……来说很出名)be fit for = be suitable for 适合be good / bad for sb 对……有好处/坏处(比较:be good at 善于……,擅长于……,在……方面做得好be good to sb 对某人友好do good to sb = do sb good 对某人有好处do harm to sb = do sb harm = harm sb = be harmful to sb 对某人有害,伤害某人)be honored for…因……受到尊敬be intended for 为了be late for 迟到(比较:be late with sth 某事做得晚)be to blame for 因……受到责备be carved in rock 被刻在岩石上be caught in (a rain / a traffic jam / the earthquake) 突然/偶然遇到(雨/交通堵塞/地震)be confident in 在……方面自信be effective in 在……方面有效be fluent in (a language) 在(某一门语言)方面很流利be lost in = lose oneself in 沉浸于,沉醉于be poor / low in 在……方面不足be quick in mind and action 思维敏捷行动迅速be rich / high in 在……方面丰富be set in 以……为背景be strong in heart and mind 意志坚强,头脑聪明be trapped in 被困在……(比较:be trapped by 被……所困)be afraid of = be terrified of 害怕,恐惧(比较:be afraid to do 害怕去做,不敢做)be ashamed of 为……感到羞愧/惭愧be aware of 意识到,知道be fond of = care for = like = enjoy 爱好,喜欢be full of = be filled with 充满了,装满be jealous of 嫉妒be short of = be lacking in 缺乏,缺少be sure of / about 对……有把握be uncertain of / about 对……没把握be accustomed to (doing) sth 习惯于……be addicted to 沉溺于be loyal to = be faithful to = be devoted to 忠诚于be opened to 向……开放be reduced to 30% 减少到百分之30%(指最后的结果)[比较:be reduced by 30% 减少了百分之30%(指与原来相对而言)]be similar to 与……相似,与……相像be angry with sb for sth 因某事生某人的气be armed with 以……武装be burdened with 为……所累be busy with sth 忙于某事(比较:be busy doing sth 忙于做某事be occupied with sth 忙于某事be occupied in doing sth 忙于做某事)be covered with / by 被……所覆盖be crowded with 挤/塞满了……be diagnosed with 被诊断为be equipped with 具有,装有……设备,为……做好准备be faced with 面临……,面对……be familiar with 对……很熟悉be fed up with 对……感到厌倦be honest with 对……诚实be mean with 对……吝啬be pleased / satisfied with 对……感到满意(比较:be content with 对……感到满意,满足于……be content to do sth 愿意做某事)be popular with 受到……的欢迎be pressed with 被刻印/铸压上be strict with sb 对某人严格要求(比较:be strict in sth 对某事严格要求)be surrounded with / by 被……围绕be about to do sth 正要做某事be delighted to do sth 高兴做某事be determined to do = determine / decide to do sth 决心做……be due to do sth 预定/到期应该做某事(比较:due to sth 因为/由于……)be forced to do sth 被迫做某事be free to do sth 任意去做,悉听尊便be likely to do sth 很有可能做某事be supposed to do 被认为/被期望/应该做某事be willing to do = like to do 愿意做某事be able to do 能,会be absent from 缺席,旷课be asleep 睡着(比较:be awake 醒着)be awarded a Nobel Prize 获得诺贝尔奖be badly off 潦倒,贫困(比较:be well off 富有)be badly treated 受到虐待be born 出生,出世be / become endangered 频临危险be in contact with 与……有交往(比较:make contact with 与……联络lose / break contact with 与……失去联系lose touch with = be out of touch with 与……失去联系be in touch with = stay / keep in touch with 与……保持联系get in touch with = get into contact with sb 与……取得联系bring … into touch with 使……接触,使……认识keep track of…与……保持联系,了解……的动态,记录……)be in possession of = take possession of 持有,拥有,占有,占领(比较:be in sb’s possession = be in the possession of sb 被某人占有/拥有come into sb’s possession 被某人占有/拥有)be in the charge of 在某人的掌管下,由某人经营/照顾(比较:be in charge of 掌管,管理,照顾)be mentally disturbed 精神失常be of benefit 有利的,有好处的be of (no) effect 有(无)效be of different sizes / weights / shapes 大小不一/重量不同/形状各异(比较:be of the same size / weight / shape 大小/重量/形状相同)be of great importance / value 非常重要,有重要性be of high / good quality 高质量的(比较:be of poor quality 质量糟糕的)be of (no) use 有(无)用be on good terms (with sb) 与某人关系好be stressed out 紧张的,有压力的be upset 沮丧,伤心be well received 很受欢迎be (well) worth doing(很)值得做[比较:be worthy of sth / of being done / to be done 值得(做)……]by accident = by chance 偶然地, 碰巧,意外by air / boat / bus / train 乘坐飞机/小船/公共汽车/火车by and by 不久以后,逐渐地by appointment 按约定by choice 出于选择(比较:for choice 要选就选)by day / night 白天/ 晚上by fax 通过传真by force 靠武力by hand = with one’s hands 手工by law 根据法律by mail 通过邮寄by means of (doing) sth 通过,借助于……手段(比较:by all means = in all ways 不惜一切by no means = in no way 决不,一点也不by this means = in this way 用这种方法)by mistake = in error 由于错误或疏忽,错误地by weight 按重量计算(比较:by the hour / day 按小时/天计算)by the end of 到……结束为止,到……底为止by the nearest exit 从最近的出口出去by the side of 在……附近by the time 到……的时候(后接状语从句)by the way 顺便说,顺便问一下[ 比较:by way of …经由,经过, 通过……的方法in a way = in one way = in some way 在某种程度上in no way 决不, 一点也不in the / sb’s way 挡道,妨碍in this / that way 以这种/那种方式,这样/那样in … way = in the way of 以……的方式this / that way 这样/那样(直接做状语)on one’s way here / there / home (adv.) 在(到这里/去那里/回家)的路上on one’s way to doing sth 即将做某事on one’s way to someplace (n.) 在去某地的路上on the way 在路上,在来/去的行进中on the way home 在回家的路上,即将来临out of the way 不挡道feel one’s way 摸索着道路(前进)fight one’s way 挣扎着前进,经(奋斗或努力)开路或获得(某事物)find one’s way to设法找到去……的路lose one’s way 迷路。
高中英语短语手册集锦总览详细
高中英语短语手册集锦总览详细1. 表示同意与不同意- "I agree with you." - 我同意你的观点。
- "I disagree." - 我不同意。
- "I'm of the same opinion." - 我持相同的观点。
- "I can't agree more." - 我非常同意。
- "I'm sorry, but I can't go along with that." - 不好意思,我不能同意那个。
- "I'm afraid I can't support that." - 恐怕我不支持那个。
2. 表示感谢与道歉- "Thank you very much." - 非常感谢。
- "I really appreciate it." - 我非常感激。
- "I'm sorry for any inconvenience caused." - 对造成的不便我非常抱歉。
- "I apologize for the mistake." - 对错误我表示道歉。
- "Please accept my apologies." - 请接受我的道歉。
3. 表示喜欢与不喜欢- "I enjoy doing..." - 我喜欢做...- "I like it a lot." - 我非常喜欢。
- "I'm a fan of..." - 我是...的粉丝。
- "I'm not a fan of..." - 我不是...的粉丝。
- "I dislike..." - 我不喜欢...- "I really don't like it." - 我真的不喜欢。
高中英语知识点总结(高考必考)
高中英语知识点总结(高考必考)一、单词及词组1.常用连词:and, but, or, so, because, although, however2.情态动词:can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would3.典型介词短语:in addition, on behalf of, in response to, according to4.常用短语动词:bring up, take up, put up with, look forward to二、语法1.时态:一般现在时,一般过去时,现在进行时,过去进行时,将来时2.语态:主动语态,被动语态3.语气:陈述句,疑问句,祈使句4.复合句:名词性从句,定语从句,状语从句三、阅读技巧1.理解题意:细节理解题,主旨大意题,推断题2.词汇理解:根据上下文推测词义,善用词根词缀3.句子结构理解:定位关键信息,注意代词指代关系4.逻辑推理:排除干扰项,注意转折关系词四、写作要点1.论证方法:对比分析,因果关系,举例论证2.结构框架:引言(概括主题),正文(提出论点),结论(总结观点)3.句式多样性:长短句搭配,主谓一致,时态一致4.词汇运用:形象生动词汇,学术用语五、听力技巧1.抓重点:理解关键信息,忽略细节2.注意转折:转换话题时注意听清关键词3.注意指代:正确理解代词指代关系4.多练习:多做听力练习,提高听力水平六、口语表达1.流利度:练习口语,增加口头表达的流利度2.表达准确性:注意语法准确性,不急于说错3.自信心:保持自信心,尽量模拟真实场景练习4.词汇丰富性:扩充词汇量,让表达更加生动有趣以上是关于高中英语知识点总结的内容,希望对您的学习有所帮助。
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(完整版)高考动词短语必备(最全,含例句)
(完整版)高考动词短语必备(最全,含例句)一.重点短语辨析Aadd1.add …to…把…加到…例:If you add 5 to 5,you get 10.2.add to 增加例:The balloons added to the festival atmosphere.3.add up to 加起来总共;共计例:His whole school education added up to no more than one year. 4.add up例:Add up the numbers,and you will get 110.agree1.agree to do sth.同意做某事例:He agreed to help me with my English.2.agree with同意某人的意见;(天气、食物)适合于某人例:He agreed with me /what I said /my advice.The climat e here doesn’t agree with me.3.agree on意见一致,就…达成共识例:The building of a new factory was agreed on last month.4.agree to同意Ask1.ask for要;请求例:He often asks his parents for money.2.ask sb.to do sth.要某人做某事例:ask sb.for sth.向某人要某物3.ask after sb 问候某人例:Did she ask after me in her letter.4.ask sb along邀请…作伴、同行例:They ask me along.answer1.answer for sth对……负责例:You will have to answer for your behaviour one day2.answer back 为自己辩护;答辩例:It's not fair to criticize without giving her the chance to answer back.3.answer sb back 和…顶嘴appeal1.appeal for sb to do 呼吁…做某事例:The police appealed for witness to come forward.2.appeal to 使…感兴趣例:The prospect of camping didn't appeal to me.Bbe1.be keen on 对……狂热例:Children tends to be keen on cartoons.2.be married to 与……结婚例:Jack was married to Rose.3.be tired of (=be fed up with = be bored with)对……厌烦例:He is tired of this kind of life.=He is bored with this kind of life.4.be interested in 对……感兴趣5.be absorbe in 全神贯注于……例:He was absorbe in his job.6.be crowded with挤满例:The shop is crowded with people.7.be dressed in穿着例:She is dressed in red.8.be experienced in对……有经验例:He is experienced in mending bikes.9.be equipped with装备例:They are equipped with guns and food.10.be furnished with提供,布置例:They are furnished with enough food.11.be engaged in sth从事,忙于(=be busy with sth)例:He has been engaged in writing novels.12.be engaged to与……订婚例:My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor.13.be about to do sth.正要做……例:I was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and stopped me.14.be fit to do/be fit for胜任;适合于例:He is fit to do the work.These books are not fit for children.15.be worth doing值得做……例:The film is worth seeing again.16.be proud of以……而自影骄傲例:I am proud of being a Chinese.17.be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于……例:My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city18.be content to do sth./with…愿意做/对……满意19.be up to应由……,轮到……例:It's up to her to answer the question.20.be meant/intended for打算给,打算用作例:Is this valuable painting meant for me?21.be connected with与……有联系例:He was also connected with the government.22.be crazy about对……狂热例:Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop.23. be known as/be famous as 作为……而闻名be known for 因……而出名be known to 为……所知be known by 凭……而知break1.break out爆发例:The Anti—Japanese War broke out in 1937.2.break in打断;闯入例:Two robbers broke in and robbed the bank of a lot of money.3.break into闯入;破门而入例:They broke into the uncle’s bedroom and found the man lying on the floor。
高考英语常用短语和句型归纳总结
高考英语常用短语和句型归纳总结1. It is well known that...(众所周知)2. It is believed that...(人们认为)3. It is reported that...(据报道)4. It can be seen from the passage that...(从文章可以看出)5. According to the author/ the passage/ the data...(根据作者/文章/数据)6. In my opinion/ view/ point of view...(在我看来)7. As far as I'm concerned...(就我而言)8. It is obvious/ clear/ evident that...(很明显)9. I couldn't agree more/ less.(我完全同意/不同意)10. On the one hand, on the other hand...(一方面,另一方面)11. What's more/ Furthermore/ Moreover... (而且)12. In conclusion/ To sum up/ In a word...(总而言之)13. It is of great importance/ crucial/ significant/ essential to...(对于...是非常重要的)14. It is advisable/ advisable/ recommended to...(建议/推荐)15. There is no doubt that...(毫无疑问)16. It goes without saying that...(不言而喻)17. It seems that...(看起来好像)18. It turns out that...(结果是)19. It plays a vital role in...(在...中起着重要作用)20. It remains to be seen whether...(有待观察...是否)21. It is worth mentioning that...(值得一提的是)22. It is high time that...(早该是时候了)23. It is a common belief that...(普遍认为)24. It is the key to...(是...的关键)25. No matter what happens, we should...(无论发生什么,我们应该)。
英语短语句型高中
高中英语必背的短语句型一、常用短语1.动词短语:1.put相关:put forward 提出;put off 推迟;puton 穿上;put out 扑灭;put up with 忍受。
2.take相关:take off 起飞;脱掉;take in 吸收;理解;欺骗;take on 呈现;承担;take up 占据;开始从事;take part in 参加。
3.make 相关:make up 组成;编造;化妆;makeout 理解;辨认出;make up for 弥补。
4.turn 相关:turn on 打开;turn off 关闭;turn up出现;调高;turn down 拒绝;调低;turn to 转向;求助于。
2.介词短语:1.in相关:in addition 此外;in addition to 除……之外;in case 万一;in charge of 负责;incommon 共同的;in danger 处于危险中;in debt负债;in detail 详细地;in general 一般来说;inorder 按顺序;整齐;in other words 换句话说;in public 公开地;in return 作为回报;in short简言之;in sight 看得见;in spite of 尽管;in theend 最后。
2.on相关:on average 平均;on board 在船/ 飞机/ 火车上;on fire 着火;on foot 步行;onpurpose 故意地;on the contrary 相反;on theother hand 另一方面;on time 准时。
3.at 相关:at present 目前;at first 起初;at last最后;at least 至少;at most 最多;at once 立刻;at the same time 同时;at the moment 此刻;at a loss 不知所措;at the cost of 以…… 为代价。
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高中英语常用短语及句型归纳1.高考高频动词短语(1)短语:担任……职务,起……作用代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事)表演(对话、故事等)捣乱,出毛病例如:I I .. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。
).’s a a .(2)短语:摆脱,脱离…脱离……,奋力挣脱……出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解打断,插话,闯入,强行进入…闯入……,破门而入() (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止(战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发突然大哭违反规定突围,冲跨分解,分裂,拆散,碎开例如:, ., ’ .., ., .a .I .a ?a ..(3)短语:引起,导致,使发生把……带来,领来拿回来,使恢复送回某人/ 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒(比较:/ 复苏,苏醒)使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下/ ( ) 降价/提价[比较:( ) / 价格下降/上涨]引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收发展,引起,导致,使前进拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出使苏醒…= …对……加以利用/ / 实施……(比较:/ 开始实施)抚养,培养,哺育例如:A .’ a .(通货膨胀).$10 .1980s.( / ) .a ..(4)短语:() 访问(某地),拜访(某地)[比较:() 拜访(某人),访问(某人)] 回电话提倡,号召,要求,需要,去接某人,接走某人/ 呼救请来,召集,来访,打电话取消/ 号召大声呼喊,叫喊… 简称某人……谩骂某人给……打电话,使人想起,号召例如:’s ..I’.’s a ./ .I .I .; 536291.., .(5)短语:发生,产生偶然相遇来,随同,进展,加油…向……袭击回来,想起来,复活下来,下落,传下…到达,从一处来到另一处…来拿,来取…来自,出生于进来,进入形成,产生使用起来脱落,从……离开过来,跟我来,加油,来吧,赶快/ / 偶然遇见,偶然碰上,偶然发现露出,出来,出现,出版,发(芽),(花)开…过来,顺便来访,从一个地方来到另一个地方/ (非正式)来访,串门…来到,出现,提及,达到,共计,结果是,苏醒结束,终止逐渐地知道(变得)活泼,苏醒过来显露,为人所知苏醒过来,恢复知觉/ 当权,上台/ = 变成废墟…甘心忍受变为现实,成为事实被提出,上来,走来,上升,抬头,长出来朝某人走来…提出,想出(主意),找出(答案),赶上例如:A a .I ../ ! ’t !/ ! ’ !, a ., ’s I a .a .I .., ?a , (= a ).1912./ 1951, .?, ’t ...a .’t / ?’.’t a , .I’ , ’ .£480 .a .A ..., I I’d .(6)短语:切除,剪去砍倒,砍下,削减插嘴,加塞,插入插队…/ 把……切成碎片/切成两半切断(线路),中断(供应)删除,剪下来…降低……的成本切碎,剪碎,剁碎,齐根切掉例如:, .A ..., ?(7)短语:处理,应付’t要与不要a 做一件好事 a 走很多路a 做实验,做化验 a 猜字谜/ 做实验废除做健身操处理琐事,干家务做家务活化妆,打扮观察’s 尽某人最大努力’s 做作业…从事……研究工作a 帮某人一个忙= 礼遇某人,对某人表示敬意帮某人一个忙做某事读书,阅读,看点书= 购物,买东西= / = 进行体育运动,做运动,进行锻炼/ = / 轮流做某事进行电话采访洗衣服打扮,梳妆,收拾,把(衣服,鞋子等)扣/系好’s / 系好鞋带/梳好头扣纽扣/ …在……方面干得好/更好处理,处置,对付做坏事,做错事(比较:= 做得对)例如:, I ’t .I’.?.; .I I ., “’, I .”I’m .I a .(8)短语:a 更好地了解中国a / 得满分 a 得到满足意指,本意是= 四处走动,活动移走,拿走,逃脱,逃离逃脱,逃离回来,回家,取回,找回,退还接近下来,降下’s 跪下() 开始(做)某事)进入,收获,达到 a 插话…进入………使某人陷入接(电话),应(门),理解,懂得下车,脱下(衣服等)上车,过活/ …进展,与……相处’s (艰难地)站立起来离开,出去逃避,避免克服,恢复,原谅起床,起身理解,度过接通(电话),完成(工作),通过(考试)到达,抵达入睡,设法睡着/ / 占有,拥有,占领为……做准备(比较:= = 为……做好了准备)除掉,去掉让某人做…想到……的主意传播信息相聚,碰头,联欢/ 习惯于……,适应于……(比较:被用作……被用于……,用来做……被用于做……过去常常做)/ 穿衣服/ ( ) (与某人)订婚/ 丢失了,迷路/ ( ) = () (与某人)结婚/ 陷进去,被困住,被难住,遇到困难/ 对……感到厌倦,对……失去兴趣(比较:/ 因……而感到疲倦)例如:I’m .?.a .??“,”, “ I .”..I a , ., , , “ .”“I’m .”, a ...! a .’t , I I .a .(海关).I , I ’t ..’s ., ’t ..’t ..(9)短语:赠送,给予,背弃,泄露,分发归还,送回投降,让步,屈服释放,发出,放出(烟、光、热等)用完,耗尽,分发,发放= 转交,移交放弃,辞去 a 开音乐会a …描述……/ a 演讲,讲话a 演讲,做报告生婴儿,生产,造成密切关注对某人进行治疗夏天时遮阳/ a 给某人帮助a = a 给某人捎个口信a 再看某人一眼 a 热烈欢迎某人/ / 就……向某人提出建议/忠告例如:, a .; ’s a ., ., .(山脊), .....a .?’t , .(10)短语:出国四处走走,开始做,着手干挨/逐家拜访违反,违背说吧,干吧,领先,走在前面/ 四处走走走开,离去回去超越走过,经过,(时间)消逝,过去下来,落下,倒下’s 跪下为……去,努力获取,主张,适用于a = 去徒步旅行a 去面试找工作 a / 散步对某人也一样参加,喜欢详细调查细说走开,离去,(闹钟)闹响= = 动身去停止广播(比较:开始广播)发生,进行,继续/ 在节食(a) 去度假 a 去……观光(游览)a 去……访问(参观)继续做某事(同一事)[比较:继续做某事(另一事)继续某事]熄灭,出去,外出复习,过一遍,仔细检查,审阅从……的旁边过去上升,上涨,增长,攀登…与……相配忍受没有……之苦,没有……也行,没有……也能勉强应付/ / / / 去购物/钓鱼/驾船航行/宿营/滑冰沿着……一直往前走通过,经受,浏览,仔细检查完成(上床)睡觉/ 上学/上班当水手入睡进城 a 去看电影() 下乡/ 回家/去那儿a 去看病,去看医生变坏出毛病,不对头,做错事,误入歧途各付各的帐,平摊费用例如:.—I ? / ?—, .I I’d .I’m .., ., !. .I .a , ..I I .’s .?a .a .’s ; I .(11)短语:a 休息一下 a 有一个灿烂的未来() a / / / 感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧a 与某人交谈[比较:a 与某人对话a ( ) (就某事)与某人进行交流a = a 和某人谈几句,跟某人说句话]a …对……有天赋(比较:a …有……名誉/名声)a (坐飞机)旅途愉快a …对……很熟悉,通晓……a …对……笑了个够a / / = () 玩得(非常)高兴,过得愉快a / …= a / …有……的习惯(比较:/ …养成……的习惯…使某人养成……的习惯)a 风靡一时 a 人口众多/ a 看一看 a / 开会/举行晚会a / / 祝旅途愉快( ) a ( …)(身体某部位)痛a 做兼职工作 a () 休息/ a 坐下(比较:/ ’s 坐某人的座位)a 胃疼,肚子疼 a 喜欢吃甜食a 游泳 a 举行一场乒乓球比赛a 进行测验 a 试一试/ …有……的欲望或爱好/ 和某人有预约, 和某人有约定/ …对……有影响,对……产生作用(比较:… = …对……有影响/ …对……没有影响a / …对……有好/坏影响a / …对……有很大的影响/影响不大a …对……有很大影响)/ 参加考试有眼力,有眼光…有……的收入…使用(接近……的)权利或机会/ / 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭/ 上课…宽恕……,对……仁慈,对……表示怜悯没有生存的可能性别无选择,只好做某事…根本不理睬……穿着某人身上带着某物/ ’s 服药,吃药/ / …在……有困难/麻烦事[比较:/ / ( ) 做某事有困难/麻烦]/ (…) (与……)有共同点/没有共同之处(比较:/ a …与……有许多相同之处…与……几乎没有相同之处)/ …与……有关/无关= 不得不,必须例如:. ’s a .I’ a .I a .a .a .a .a ?a . a .a ?’ a .? I a .?., , ...I ., .’t ..(12)短语:a / 开会/举行晚会退缩,踌躇,阻挡,控制住’s 屏息,不出气等一等,不要挂电话抓住,保住伸出,坚持下去,维持阻挡,使停顿,举起,拿起,阻滞连在一起,团结一致例如:. ’t .—I ? —, ..I ’t ., I’m . I .(13)短语:避开,别靠近隐瞒,忍住,阻止……向前,留下控制勿踏,勿踩/ 不接触或不接近某人/某事物继续进行不得入内…把……挡住,把……留在外面…不进入……继续,保持,坚持,使(情绪等)不低落… = …跟上,赶上a 赴约 a 保持健康的饮食a / 保持记录注视,留心,注意,照顾(比较:注视,留心,注意)忙着做某事保持健康… =… = …把……记住() 继续不停地做某事[比较:使某人一直/继续做某事…阻止……做,不让……做/ … () 妨碍/预防/阻止……做,不让……做]’s 守约(比较:’s 违约)’s 保持平衡’s (s) 遵守诺言保持安全…对……保持沉默保持原貌保持警戒,站岗例如:I , .a (造反), ., .., a .! !?a ..I . ..I ., .a , “.”(14)短语:敲打(门、窗等)把……撞倒,击倒撞到,撞上某人,偶然碰见( ) 淘汰某人撞翻,撞倒例如:/ .a .. .., .(15)短语:看着,注视,检查= 照镜子照顾,照料,照看向前看,展望未来/ 四处看看,四下环顾回首,回忆,回顾过去…回顾……,回忆……盼望,期盼某事物/做某事寻找,找来访,参观…往……里面看,浏览,调查,研究() ’s 直视着…看起来像……(比较:看起来像)旁观,观望= = 留神,当心,注意,警惕,提防警惕,留心,找出来…翻阅,(仔细)检查看透,仔细查看,浏览,翻阅,温习仰视,往上看,(在字典或参考书中)查阅,查寻敬仰,仰望,尊敬(比较:/ 瞧不起,鄙视,轻视)/ 看上去/感到担心例如:., / ... ’t .a .! .I I ’t ...I .A .I’ .(16)短语:制成,作成(后面跟产品,制成品)[比较:在……生产/制造由……组成/构成,用某种原材料制成(物理变化)由……组成/构成,用某种原材料制成(化学变化)= 由……组成,由……构成]理解,看清楚化妆,打扮,和解,配制,编造,虚构,构成,组成弥补,补充,补偿’s 下决心a 做出选择 a 承诺,保证a / ( / …) (对……)发表评论a () …为……做出(巨大)贡献,为……捐款a 做出决定 a () (没)有关系/影响a / 扮鬼脸 a 生火a / /拍电影/巨片/续集a = 愚弄某人(比较:…愚弄)/ / a ( ) (给某人)留下好印象a / 犯错误(a) 制造噪音,发出令人不愉快的声音a / …记录,做笔记,记下来a (… ) (为……)制订计划,制订一个(……的)计划a 认为做某事重要或有必要a 承诺a 录制唱片,做记录(比较:a 录一首歌a 创造世界记录)(a) ( …) 提出(关于……)的建议a 打电话/ a / …去某地旅行交谈() 使收支相抵与某人交朋友…取笑,嘲笑,和……开玩笑(事业上)获得成功拿某人开玩笑,以某人为笑柄…犯了……错误/ 挣钱不拘束,别客气使/让自己出名’s …往……走去( …) (在……方面)取得进步有意义,有道理,讲得通…弄懂……的意思(’s ) (按自己的尺寸)定做确保,确认,查明…适应……/ ’s 整理床铺() …= / … (充分)利用例如:...490 ...a .’t . ...’.I , .I .(17)短语:去世,死(委婉说法)通过,从旁边经过传下来,流传,使世代相传,一代一代传下去( ) 转交给(某人),传给(某人)一代代流传下来失去知觉,昏厥穿过,越过把某事物从一人传到另一人手上通过考试例如:...’d .I I .(18)短语:… 对……注意,留心……a / a 访问,拜访(某人),参观(某地)偿还(借款),报答,报复付款,付费,付代价(比较:a …付高价)还清(欠款)a 拜访某人买单,付帐单例如:.’t ..(19)短语:挑选,认出拾起,接收,学会(语言),开车去接,康复,购买(便宜商品)例如:.I .I’ .I .a .I .I a I .(20)短语:将某物收拾起来,存钱,储存,存起来扑灭,平息,镇压,记下提出,建议,推荐延期,拖延(戏)上演,放(唱片),穿戴 a 演出扑灭,熄灭,使……停止燃烧,伸出,出版,生产挂起,张贴,举起,抬起,搭起,建立忍受,容忍使进入,输入,投入/…把……译成’s …全神贯注于……/ 把某人关进监狱…使用……,运用……a 注明日期(比较:/ 确定日期到目前为止)…结束………把……放在一起例如:.(流感).....’s (装饰物)...I ’t a I .., .(21)短语:让走开派人去请某人,请某人来寄送某处进行处理派遣,发出(信号、通知等)发射,射出,往上送让某人睡觉…通过……发送信号例如:. I’ .; ..(22)短语:() 着手,开始留出,搁/放在一边放下,记下出发,起程,引起爆炸,激起,引起(…) 出发往(……),动身去(……)开始做,着手做创立,设立,开办,竖起,支起a () …为……树立(好)榜样a 设定目标= 纵火,放火烧/ …踏上……,到达,进入’s 一心想做起航去……从……起航a …在……为某人树立榜样释放某人,解放某人例如:, (整理)..’ a ..a (文明).’ a .A (稻草人).’s , ...a .(23)短语:= = ’s 支持某人代表,表示,象征,容忍,支持/拥护,为……的候选人突出,显眼起立,站起来= 站着不动例如:., a .(24)短语:与某人相像带领,携带…= … 把……分开拿走,拿去,使离开…从……带/拿走退回,拿回,收回拿下,记下,记录…当作……,误以为是……吸收,接纳,上当(飞机)起飞,脱掉(衣帽/鞋),成名,成功,很快上升,开始流行/畅销呈现拿出,取出继承,接管,接替从事,开始,专注于,占去(时间、空间、地位等)a 向银行贷款 a 洗澡a / 碰运气,冒险a …对……持批判态度a 深呼吸/ a …取得……学位a 通过动手实践的方式来进行接受教育a ( ) (给某人)捎个口信比较:a ( ) (给某人)留个口信a ( …) (给……)照相,拍(……)照片a / 冒险 a 沐浴,洗澡a 呡一小口 a ... = 乘出租车a / / 散步/兜风/休假() … 对……感兴趣(比较:= 对……感兴趣/ 对……感兴趣)对……加以利用… 对……突然袭击,出乎……意料小心, 注意照顾,照看生效,奏效运动,活动… 以……为例/ / 握住,抓住放心好了,别着急,从容,不紧张... 顾及,考虑到,体谅(比较:在考虑中,在研究中)上课做笔记,做记录注意’s 就座,坐在自己位子上(转义为就职)’s 从容,不急,慢慢行动[比较:花费(时间)]参加(比较:… = … = …参加………积极参加……)发生,出现,举行[比较:… = ’s 取代,代替(某人的位置)] …= …对……感到自豪… = …对……负起责任拥抱,搂抱/ / 囚禁/俘虏某人(比较:/ / 某人被囚禁/俘虏)看重某人花费某人……时间去做某事’s 给某人量体温随身携带某物躲避在某事上支持/偏袒某人/ / 采取措施做某事,采取(……的)行动/ 轮流做某事例如:I’m . I’ I .! .11:00 .’t a . .(25)短语:思考,考虑(是否去做)想到,想起,认为,对……有看法/想法想出仔细考虑…思考……直到得出结论提出,想出,设计出再三考虑,仔细考虑/ = = 对……高度评价例如:I’m . I ’t .I , I ., ’ a .(26)短语:转而反对,背叛/ 转身,转过来… 赶走……,辞退……,把……打发走打开(灯,气,水,电器等)关掉(灯,气,水,电器等)把音量开大,卷起,翻起,发生,出现,到达关小/调低(音量/热度),拒绝把……翻过来,翻动,犁翻(土地),细想交进,上缴,归还变成……把……变成……,转变成…转向……,向……求助,查阅结果是,生产被证明是, 结果是/ 向右/向左拐= a 成为作家例如:.(缴获的).I’m a ..I ?(平底锅).a . I .(衣领)..2.以介词或副词为中心的动词短语(便于强化记忆)(l)动词/谈论思考关心,对……有兴趣引起,使发生着手,开始发生听说为……担心(2)动词向……瞄准,旨在冲向,向……攻击拜访(地点)用力撕看,注视干……活动(研究)向……袭击冲(某人)嚷嚷凝视怒视匆匆一瞥嘲笑敲(门、窗等)指向冲(某人)笑向……打击向……射击惊讶(3)动词逐渐消失收拾起来,存起来去世冲走拿走背弃,泄漏让走开把……打发走磨掉,消耗拿走,使入迷清除掉,消散摆脱(4)动词隐瞒,忍住控制住归还回电话拿回,收回() 回顾(5)动词削减,砍倒记下,写下,镇压记下,记录调小,拒绝慢下来传下来平静下来烧毁拆毁,拆除下落,传下坏了,垮了,分解使……降低,使倒下安家(6)动词因……而死收到……来信向……学习与……不同受……苦由于…把……分离开//…不让……做始于……时期,追溯到(7)动词竞选要求得到乞求等候寻找需要,要求寻找渴望关心,喜欢来拿,来取申请代表,表示查找…用……换…收费,要价…误以为……是希望得到(8)动词十收获,进入填写插入参加来访,参观上交拜访让步接纳,吸收召集,来访引进,使得到收入强制进入,插话导致在……获成功坚持(9)动词十碰到研究,调查,往里面看闯入,进发变成…把……变成…把……分成/…把……译成(l0)动词死于谈到听说想到梦到谈到由……组成赞成抱怨发生……情况,怎么啦(l1)动词熄灭试用,试验扑灭用完泄漏,发出(声音)选出坚持下去穿破,使……疲劳理解,看清楚() 使不进入,挡住查出,弄明白算出,想出办法等发出,派遣散发,分发,用完当心,提防散发,分发救助结果是,生产出版,出来划掉进发执行爆发指出算出阐明,使表现出省略,删掉大胆讲出(l2)动词审阅,检查,研究克服压死,看一遍接管,接替翻倒,细想跌倒,摔倒翻滚翻阅,检查仔细考虑看守,照看(l3)动词十增添到达处理,料理向……求助,查阅共计,苏醒导致,通向谈到,涉及,参阅使苏醒同意反对指向写信给理解,同情,涉及,(与……)有关处理属于…为……提供…贡献给//坚持,忠于…与……相比,把……比作(l4)三词以上的短语动词在……干得好弥补/ 轻视摆脱避开,别靠近废除忍受= 赶上用……装满继续/ 和……相处盼望仰望,尊敬总计依据……行事;做到;不辜负(期望)接近认真开始放火烧注意a 访问/ / 握住用完逃避,避免注意a 拍……照片取代为……树立榜样3、其他常用短语(按字母表顺序)(1)a 均衡饮食 a 畅销书a = a = a 少许,一点儿,有点儿,稍微a 一点,少量(修饰不可数名词)[ 比较:a 一些,少量(修饰可数名词)a 许多(修饰不可数名词)a / = 许多,大量(修饰可数名词)a 一把,少量的,少数(修饰可数或不可数名词)a / = 许多(修饰不可数名词)a = 许多(修饰可数或不可数名词)a = 许多(修饰可数或不可数名词)a = 大量,许多(修饰可数或不可数名词)a ( / ) = / 大量的,许多(修饰可数名词)大量的,很多,足够的(修饰可数或不可数名词)a 一束花 a 一团a 一对/双,两三个,一些,几个a / 两三天/周 a 一杯a = 一两天 a 荒岛a = a (s) 健康的饮食a 高度发达的国家a 一种,一类 a 下岗工人a 一大笔钱 a …长……a 一张……的清单 a 现场直播的音乐会a 自然灾害 a 一盒,一捆,一包a 一双,一副 a 一件,一块,一张a 一排,一行 a 一系列的,一连串,一套a 一套,一副 a 教师资源的缺乏a = 三分之一 a 一个彻底的失败者a 总数(量)为 a 一次两天的旅行a = = 种种的,种类繁多的a () 白费(时间),浪费(时间) a 知名人士a 充满魔力和神奇的世界毕竟,终究 a 不久以后,没多久a 一段时间以后/ / 下课/下班/放学之后= 独自,独立= a 突然,忽然= 全天,终日总共,总的来说/ 各种各样的整夜,通宵’s 终身,一生到处,遍及,结束/ = / 整个世界/全国好吧,行了,(病)好了祝一切顺利,万事如意一样,同样的一直一路上,一直一起,总共() = 一年四季,一年到头…一张……的请柬/请贴………方面的专家a / 结果,因此a / 作为(……的)结果,由于……的结果a 普遍来说,作为整体…像,如同…= … 尽可能……地(表示程度,范围)就/尽……(),远至I 就我所知,据我所知如下(用以列举事项)= 好像,似乎,仿佛(比较:= 虽然,即使,尽管)只要(= 引导条件状语从句),长达/ 多达一……就……尽快,尽可能早地/ 至于,关于,就……而言像往常一样也/还有(= ),同样地,例外= = 也,以及,和,还,而且... 也一样,就像……根本(否定句),到底(疑问句),竟然(条件从句)a 茫然,不知所措年轻时/ 随时[ 比较:a = a / 过了一会儿a = 刚才,不久以前a 片刻之后= 此刻,现在,在那时就在那一刹那a = a / 一会儿= 暂时,目前a = a / 过一会儿,立刻,马上/ () ... 一……就……]不顾一切[比较:处于危险中( ) 冒着(可能做某事)的危险/ a / 冒险’s ( ) 冒着生命危险(做某事)冒险做某事)]出生时,一生下来就在吃早饭近在手边,在附近在家() 在国内外终于,最后最后,终于,详细地在半夜在夜里,天黑时在中午= = 马上,立即一口气= 现在, 目前在海上,航海中,茫然(比较:乘船在海边在海里在海面上)在危险中 a 在如此高的高度在吃饭(比较:在桌前)偶尔,有时(比较:那时= 同时/ / 在一年里合适/不合适/最佳时候)不同的学术层次处于战争/交战状态忙于工作... 在……岁的时候在艺术节上,在艺术节期间在底部() ... 在……开始时,在……之初在……下端/底部以……为代价在……末端,到……结束时在……的脚下在前台,在服务台在……最前面 a 以高/低价最迟() 至少[比较:() 最多]任由……摆布/控制,在……的掌握中() ... 在……开/闭幕式上以……的比率在……的旁边以……速度(比较:/ 高速)’s 大声地在周末……认为……是……,承认……是……,把……当作……[比较:… …认为……是… …把……当作… …认为……是……/ / … …认为……是……… …/ … ( …)认为……是……… …视……为… …把……视为… … / … ( …)认为……是……]’s 接受某人的道歉/ 指控某人为……/ 做某事’s 达到目的获得成功担任,充当(改变以)适应使自己适应于适应新环境增加,添加……把……加到……上加起来总计达到(调整以)适应适应极限条件…钦佩某人是………钦佩某人的……,因……钦佩某人提前最后期限…朝……前进建议某人做某事/ ’s / ’s 同意某人(意见,看法),与某人看法一致[ 比较:对……达成共识( ) 同意(计划等)]向……瞄准,旨在,针对顾及,为……做准备… 对……负责( ) = ( ) (因某事)向某人道歉有吸引力,呼吁,上诉投合他们的喜好申请,请求应用,适用…任命某人当……赞成争论某事因某事和某人争执/争论/ 到达某地问候某人要求得到 a 请一天假a 请假……把……与……联系起来加在……之上,使喜爱,使依恋,参加,附着试图做某事/ 上学/上大学出席会议处理,照顾,关照,倾听/ / ’s 吸引某人注意首要的是,尤其是根据/ 动作片高等数学一次又一次,一再,反复靠着墙…优于,超过,比……早,在……的前面闹钟…和……一起等等……之类的东西改天再,又除……都,除……以外在拐角处,即将来临(比较:= 即将来临即将来临,就要来临,逼近)(2)寻找,追踪,追求违背,违反,反对从……来,是……人在……隔壁,紧挨着……/ 离开(灯火)熄灭,(人)外出没有,用完起床面对由某人决定忙于某事,从事于逼近,临近…为……而忧虑/着急/担心(比较:…渴望,非常希望/ …为……而忧虑/着急/担心/ …对……关切/关注/感兴趣)/ / 注意,留意,当心[比较:() 小心(不)做某事]对……清楚对……着迷= 对……感到好奇对……感到兴奋对……挑剔为……感到惊讶对……有经验出席对……感到震惊对……来说是很普通的… = … = …渴望得到……(比较:急着想做某事)因……而闻名,由于……而出名(比较:作为……而闻名对……来说很出名)= 适合/ 对……有好处/坏处(比较:善于……,擅长于……,在……方面做得好对某人友好= 对某人有好处= = = 对某人有害,伤害某人)…因……受到尊敬为了迟到(比较:某事做得晚)因……受到责备被刻在岩石上(a / a / ) 突然/偶然遇到(雨/交通堵塞/地震)在……方面自信在……方面有效(a ) 在(某一门语言)方面很流利= 沉浸于,沉醉于/ 在……方面不足思维敏捷行动迅速/ 在……方面丰富以……为背景意志坚强,头脑聪明被困在……(比较:被……所困)= 害怕,恐惧(比较:害怕去做,不敢做)为……感到羞愧/惭愧意识到,知道= = = 爱好,喜欢= 充满了,装满嫉妒= 缺乏,缺少/ 对……有把握/ 对……没把握() 习惯于……沉溺于= = 忠诚于向……开放30% 减少到百分之30%(指最后的结果)[比较:30% 减少了百分之30%(指与原来相对而言)] 与……相似,与……相像因某事生某人的气以……武装为……所累忙于某事(比较:忙于做某事忙于某事忙于做某事)/ 被……所覆盖挤/塞满了……被诊断为具有,装有……设备,为……做好准备面临……,面对……对……很熟悉对……感到厌倦对……诚实对……吝啬/ 对……感到满意(比较:对……感到满意,满足于……愿意做某事)受到……的欢迎被刻印/铸压上对某人严格要求(比较:对某事严格要求)/ 被……围绕正要做某事高兴做某事= / 决心做……预定/到期应该做某事(比较:因为/由于……)被迫做某事任意去做,悉听尊便很有可能做某事被认为/被期望/应该做某事= 愿意做某事能,会缺席,旷课睡着(比较:醒着)a 获得诺贝尔奖潦倒,贫困(比较:富有)受到虐待出生,出世/ 频临危险与……有交往(比较:与……联络/ 与……失去联系= 与……失去联系= / 与……保持联系= 与……取得联系…使……接触,使……认识…与……保持联系,了解……的动态,记录……)= 持有,拥有,占有,占领(比较:’s = 被某人占有/拥有’s 被某人占有/拥有)在某人的掌管下,由某人经营/照顾(比较:掌管,管理,照顾)精神失常有利的,有好处的() 有(无)效/ / 大小不一/重量不同/形状各异(比较:/ / 大小/重量/形状相同)/ 非常重要,有重要性/ 高质量的(比较:质量糟糕的)() 有(无)用( ) 与某人关系好紧张的,有压力的沮丧,伤心很受欢迎() (很)值得做[比较:/ / 值得(做)……]= 偶然地, 碰巧,意外/ / / 乘坐飞机/小船/公共汽车/火车不久以后,逐渐地按约定出于选择(比较:要选就选)/ 白天/ 晚上通过传真靠武力= ’s 手工根据法律通过邮寄() 通过,借助于……手段(比较:= 不惜一切= 决不,一点也不= 用这种方法)= 由于错误或疏忽,错误地按重量计算(比较:/ 按小时/天计算)到……结束为止,到……底为止从最近的出口出去在……附近到……的时候(后接状语从句)顺便说,顺便问一下[ 比较:…经由,经过, 通过……的方法a = = 在某种程度上决不, 一点也不/ ’s 挡道,妨碍/ 以这种/那种方式,这样/那样…= 以……的方式/ 这样/那样(直接做状语)’s / / (.) 在(到这里/去那里/回家)的路上’s 即将做某事’s (n.) 在去某地的路上在路上,在来/去的行进中在回家的路上,即将来临不挡道’s 摸索着道路(前进)’s 挣扎着前进,经(奋斗或努力)开路或获得(某事物)’s 设法找到去……的路’s 迷路’s 朝……走去’s 挤过去’s 艰难地行进]以……为基础(比较:/ 以……为基础)乞求发生……情况,怎么啦信赖,信任,信仰(真理,宗教,原则),支持,赞成弯腰,俯身= / 从……吸取教训,从……中获益吹走吹灭熄火,把火吹灭’s 刷牙逐步建立,增进,增加,加强,扩大/ 加负担于某人/ 自己烧毁,烧成平地… 把……烧成平地消耗,烧掉闯入,突然破门而入= 迸发,突然而猛烈地产生某种情况(比较:= 突然大笑起来眼泪夺眶而出突然欢呼)( ) 迸发出来,突然开始(做)就寝时间京剧不久以后(比较:很久以前)/ 属于某人/某事/ 零度以下/上健美身势语。