高中主谓一致-课件PPT
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一、谓语动词用单数
3
一 表示时间，数目，距 离，价格，度量衡等名词 的复数作主语，并作为整 体看待时，谓语动词用单 数。
4
1)Four hours is enough to do the experiment . 2)Ten dollars is too much to pay for that shirt . 3)Thirty feet is long enough .
6
二 clothing, furniture, traffic, jewellery, baggage, equipment, luggage 等无生命的集合名 词作主语时，谓语动词用单 数。
7
Clothing is badly needed in this flooded area.
8
三 one/every one / each/ either/ neither/the other/another anybody/ anyone/ anything/ somebody/ someone/something/ everybody/everyone/everything/n obody/ no one/ nothing/ the number+of +复数名词作主语或是独 立充当主语时，谓语动词用单数。
19
Reading is a good way. To say it is one thing , to do it is
5
1. “______ twenty dollars a big
sum to her?”
“I suppose so.”
a. Will be b. Is
b. c. Are
d. Were
2. Three hours ______ enough
for us to finish the task.
a. are b. has c. is d. were
b. has realized
c. have been realized
d. has been realized
16
3.No chair and no desk ______
来自百度文库
permitted to be taken away from
the reading room.
A. are B. were
A.like B.liked
C.likes D.liking
12
5.Nobody but his family ______the
secret.
A. know
B. are known
B. C. have known D. knew
13
四
every…and
(every)……;
each …and (each)… ; no …and
9
Each of the students has a book.
Neither of them has told me. Either of the answers is right.
10
1.They each _____ a new
dictionary.
A.has
B.have
C.is
D.are
(no)… ; many a …and (many a)…连
接两个单数名词作主语时，谓语动词
用单数。
14
1.Every desk and every chair _i_s__ made of wood. (be) 2.Many a boy and girl _h_a_s__made the same mistake. (have) 3.No boy and no girl _i_s_ (be) in the classroom. 4.Many a student _l_ik_e_s (like) pop songs.
主谓一致
谓语动词的数必须 和主语的人称和数一致, 这就叫主谓一致.
1
I am a teacher She often does her homework in the morning. There is only one box on the table. There are 50 students in our class.
15
1.Each man and woman ______ the
same rights.
a. has
b. have
b. c. had
d. is having
2. Many a student ______ the
importance of learning a foreign
language.
a. have realized
least, to survive in the world.
a. knows
b. know
b. c. is known
d. are known
18
五 一个不定式，动名词， 从句作主语时，谓语要用单 数形式。两个或两个以上的 不定式，动名词或是从句做 主语时，，谓语用复数。但 是如同这两个结构指一个概 念，仍然用单数。
New English-Chinese Dictionary.
A.shows；have B.have；has
C.is；have
D.takes；has
4.The two sisters are forced to
play the piano. In fact，neither of
them ______ to play it.
2.Each of you ______ responsible
for the accident.
a. am b. be c. is d. are
11
3.Each of the students in our class
______great interest in English
and they each _______ a copy of
B. C. is
D. be
4.Many a father ______learnt to
his sorrow what it is to have a
son who tells lies.
A. have
B. is
C. are
D. has
17
5.Every man, woman and child
______ some history, enough at
一、谓语动词用单数
3
一 表示时间，数目，距 离，价格，度量衡等名词 的复数作主语，并作为整 体看待时，谓语动词用单 数。
4
1)Four hours is enough to do the experiment . 2)Ten dollars is too much to pay for that shirt . 3)Thirty feet is long enough .
6
二 clothing, furniture, traffic, jewellery, baggage, equipment, luggage 等无生命的集合名 词作主语时，谓语动词用单 数。
7
Clothing is badly needed in this flooded area.
8
三 one/every one / each/ either/ neither/the other/another anybody/ anyone/ anything/ somebody/ someone/something/ everybody/everyone/everything/n obody/ no one/ nothing/ the number+of +复数名词作主语或是独 立充当主语时，谓语动词用单数。
19
Reading is a good way. To say it is one thing , to do it is
5
1. “______ twenty dollars a big
sum to her?”
“I suppose so.”
a. Will be b. Is
b. c. Are
d. Were
2. Three hours ______ enough
for us to finish the task.
a. are b. has c. is d. were
b. has realized
c. have been realized
d. has been realized
16
3.No chair and no desk ______
来自百度文库
permitted to be taken away from
the reading room.
A. are B. were
A.like B.liked
C.likes D.liking
12
5.Nobody but his family ______the
secret.
A. know
B. are known
B. C. have known D. knew
13
四
every…and
(every)……;
each …and (each)… ; no …and
9
Each of the students has a book.
Neither of them has told me. Either of the answers is right.
10
1.They each _____ a new
dictionary.
A.has
B.have
C.is
D.are
(no)… ; many a …and (many a)…连
接两个单数名词作主语时，谓语动词
用单数。
14
1.Every desk and every chair _i_s__ made of wood. (be) 2.Many a boy and girl _h_a_s__made the same mistake. (have) 3.No boy and no girl _i_s_ (be) in the classroom. 4.Many a student _l_ik_e_s (like) pop songs.
主谓一致
谓语动词的数必须 和主语的人称和数一致, 这就叫主谓一致.
1
I am a teacher She often does her homework in the morning. There is only one box on the table. There are 50 students in our class.
15
1.Each man and woman ______ the
same rights.
a. has
b. have
b. c. had
d. is having
2. Many a student ______ the
importance of learning a foreign
language.
a. have realized
least, to survive in the world.
a. knows
b. know
b. c. is known
d. are known
18
五 一个不定式，动名词， 从句作主语时，谓语要用单 数形式。两个或两个以上的 不定式，动名词或是从句做 主语时，，谓语用复数。但 是如同这两个结构指一个概 念，仍然用单数。
New English-Chinese Dictionary.
A.shows；have B.have；has
C.is；have
D.takes；has
4.The two sisters are forced to
play the piano. In fact，neither of
them ______ to play it.
2.Each of you ______ responsible
for the accident.
a. am b. be c. is d. are
11
3.Each of the students in our class
______great interest in English
and they each _______ a copy of
B. C. is
D. be
4.Many a father ______learnt to
his sorrow what it is to have a
son who tells lies.
A. have
B. is
C. are
D. has
17
5.Every man, woman and child
______ some history, enough at