任务九 语流音变——连读
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(二)英语连读发音规则
1.辅音+元音 ☆实训 2.连接音r ☆实训 3.元音+元音 (1)外加音/j/ ☆实训 (2)外加音/w/ ☆实训 (3)在前后两个单词之间加/r/音 ☆实训
☆实训1 ☆实训2 ☆实训3
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1.辅音+元音
相邻的两词中,当前一个词的末尾是辅音,后一 个词的开头是元音时,这两个音就可以首尾连读。
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实训2
☆请朗读下列词组和句子,注意连读部分,并说明连读 的原则。 (1)“辅音+元音”型连读 ① I’m an English boy. ② It is an old book. ③ Let me have a look at it. ④ Ms Black worked in an office yesterday. ⑤ I called you half an hour ago. ⑥ Put it on, please. ⑦ Not at all. ⑧ Please pick it up.
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实训2
(3)元音连读 ① I am Chinese. ② He is very friendly to me. ③ She wants to study English. ④ How and why did you come here? ⑤ She can’t carry it. ⑥ It’ll take you three hours to walk there. ⑦ The question is too easy for him to answer.
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实训2
(2)“r/re+元音”型连读 ① They’re my father and mother. ② I looked for it here and there. ③ There is a football under it. ④ There are some books on the desk. ⑤ Here is a letter for you. ⑥ Here are four eggs. ⑦ But where is my cup? ⑧ Where are your brother and sister?
英语语音语调实训与词汇识记
任务九 语流音变
北京师范大学出版社
1wk.baidu.com
任务九 语流音变
二、连读 (一)连读的概念 (二)英语连读发音规则
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(一)连读的概念
在连贯地说话或朗读时,短语或句子中相邻的两个 词,前一个词的尾音与后一个词的首音连起来读,好 像一个单词一样,这种现象叫做连读,如: first of all some of us ︶︶ ︶ ︶ /'fɜ׃stə'vɔ׃l/ /səməvəs/
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实训
☆请朗读下列句子,注意这些句子中斜体字词的连读形 式。 ① You are so lovely. ② It’s too easy to do it. ③ Let’s go on now.
④ The bird flew in the sky.
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3.元音+元音
(3)在前后两个单词之间加/r/音 两词相连,当前一个词以/ə/结尾,后一个词以/ə/ 开头时,这两个音间加/r/音连读起来,如:idea of。 ︶ /aɪ'dɪərəv/
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实训
☆请朗读下列句子,注意这些句子中斜体词的连读形式 。 ① I have no idea of it.
② The vase is made of china and glass.
③ The room has an area of 12 square meters.
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实训1
☆请朗读下列词组和句子,注意连读部分,并说明连读 的原则。
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2.连接音r
英语中,当单词以字母r或字母组合re结尾,后面 紧跟一个以元音开头的单词时,字母r或字母组合re作 为一个连接音发音,读作/r/,与后面以元音开头的单词 首尾连读,如:for ever。 ︶ /fə'revə/
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实训
☆请朗读下列句子,注意这些句子中斜体词的连读形式 。 (1)Please finish the work on your own. (2) My mother and father are workers. (3) I haven’t heard of him for a long time.
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实训
☆请朗读下列句子,注意这些句子中斜体词的连读形式 。 ① You can see it. ② Please copy it. ③ Say it again. ④ Try again, please. ⑤ He’s my uncle. ⑥ She ate some.
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3.元音+元音
(2)外加音/w/ 两词相连,当前一个词以/u׃,ʊ,əʊ,aʊ/结尾, 后一个词以元音开头时,这两个元音间加/w/音连读起 来,如:two others。 ︶ /tu' ׃wʌðəz/
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3.元音+元音
在快速连读中,当前一个词的末尾是元音,后一 个词的开头也是元音时,这两个元音会产生一些微弱 的加音,从而达到连读的效果,主要有以下几种: (1)外加音/j/ 两词相连,当前一个词以/i׃,ɪ,eɪ,aɪ,ɔɪ/结尾, 后一个词以元音开头时,这两个元音间加/j/音连读起 来,如:the other。 ︶ /ðɪ 'jʌðə/
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THANK YOU
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北京师范大学出版社
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实训3
(7) It isn’t our mistake. (8) Could you open the door for us? (9) You need to work at it. (10) You like a fashion in Las Vagas? (11) I wasn’t clear about my future. (12) I made enough for an army.
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实训
☆请朗读下列句子,注意这些句子中斜体词的连读形式 。 (1) Don’t worry about it. (2) We all agree with the plan. (3) Take a look at it. (4) I’ll be back in half an hour. (5) Will it take a lot of time to go to town on foot?
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实训3
☆请朗读下列词组和句子,并标出连读的地方。 (1) in a minute (2) fall in the river (3) tell us a story (4) take care of it for a student (5) wait for an hour (6) I can’t hear it.