(完整版)医学名词

各种常见疾病的表达法头痛headache 感冒cold 咳嗽cough 肺炎pneumonia 肝炎hepatitis 脑膜炎

brain fever/meningitis 膀胱炎cystitis

急性胃炎acute gastritis 胃炎gastritis 气管炎trachitis 支气管炎bronchitis

阑尾炎appendicitis 胃肠炎gastroenteritis 乳腺炎mastitis 肿瘤tumor 癌症cancer 禽流感bird

flu/avian influenza 非典SARS(Severe Acute Respiratary Syndrome) 疯牛病mad cow disease 黑死病black death 白血病leukemia 爱滋病

AIDS(Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome) 流感influenza 白内障cataract 狂犬病rabies 中风stroke 冠心病coronary heart disease 糖尿病diabetes 肺癌lung cancer 肝癌liver cancer 肺结核pulmonary tuberculosis 肝硬化hepatocirrhosis 慢性病chronic 肺气肿emphysema 胃癌cancer of stomach 胃病stomach trouble 心脏病heart disease 发烧fever Disease 疾病anemia, anaemia 贫血angina pectoris 心绞痛

appendicitis 阑尾炎arthritis 关节炎bronchitis 支气管炎cancer 癌catarrh 卡他, 粘膜炎chicken pox, varicella

水痘cholera 霍乱cold 感冒, 伤风,着凉(head) cold 患感冒diabetes 糖尿

病diphtheria 白喉eczema 湿疹epilepsy 癫痫erysipelas 丹毒gangrene 坏疽German measles, rubella 风疹gout 痛风hemiplegy, hemiplegia 偏瘫, 半身不遂interus, jaundice 黄疸indigestion 消化不良influenza, flu 流感insanity 精神病leukemia 白血病malaria 疟疾malnutrition 营养不良Malta fever 马耳他热, 波状热measles 麻疹migraine, splitting headache 偏头痛miocardial infarction 心肌梗塞mumps流行性腮腺炎neuralgia 神经痛neurasthenia 神经衰弱paralysis 麻痹peritonitis 腹膜炎pharyngitis 咽炎phtisis 痨病, 肺结核pneumonia 肺炎poliomyelitis 脊髓灰质炎rabies 狂犬病rheumatism 风湿病rickets, rachitis 佝偻病

scabies, itch 疥疮

scarlet fever 猩红热sciatica 坐骨神经痛sclerosis 硬化septicemia, septicaemia 败血病sinusitis 窦炎smallpox 天花swamp fever 沼地热syncope 晕厥syphilis 梅毒tetanus 破伤风thrombosis 血栓形成torticollis, stiff neck 斜颈tuberculosis 结核病tumour 瘤( 美作:tumor) typhus 斑疹伤寒urticaria, hives 荨麻疹whooping cough 百日咳yellow fever 黄热病zona, shingles 带状疮疹

过敏Allergy 健康诊断Gernral Check-up Physical Examination 检查Examination 入院Admission to Hospotial 退院Discharge from Hospital 症状Symptom 营养Nutrition 病例Clinical History 诊断Diagnosis 治疗Treatment 预防Prevention 呼吸Respiration 便通Bowel Movement 便Stool 血液Blood 脉搏Pulse, Pulsation 尿Urine 脉搏数Pulse Rate 血型Blood Type 血压Blood Pressure 麻醉Anesthesia 全身麻醉General Anesthesia 静脉麻醉Intravenous Anesthesia 脊椎麻醉Spinal Anesthesia 局部麻醉Local Anesthesia 手术Operation 切除Resectionlie 副作用Side Effect 洗净Irrigation 注射Injection X 光X-Ray 红外线Ultra Red-Ray 慢性的Chronic 急性的Acute 体格Build 亲戚Relative 遗传Heredity 免疫Immunity 血清Serum 流行性的Epidemic 潜伏期Incubation Period 滤过性病毒Virus 消毒Sterilization 抗生素Antibiotic 脑波

E.E.G 洗肠Enema 结核反映

Tuberculin Reaction 华氏Fahrenheit 摄氏Celsius, Centigrade

英文科室大全

medical department; department of internal medicine 内科surgical deparment;department of surgery 外科pediatrics department 小儿科obstetrics and gynecology department 妇产科ophtalmology department 眼科

dental department/ Dentistry 牙科ENT(ear-nose-throat)department 耳鼻喉科urology department 泌尿科dermatology department; skin department 皮肤科orthopedic surgery department 矫形外科