西方礼仪文化英文ppt
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Business Etiquette西方礼仪文化PPT
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In formal business contacts,how can we dress?
business personnel workplace dress 6 avoid 1 too bright
Dress too bright-coloured refers to a business personnel in a formal dress is too bright-coloured color, such as clothes, too trival and novel design,
4 too perspective
In social situations, often in clairvoyant outfit is allowed, but the business contacts in formal dress too perspective will lose in the respect of others, have I grovel to each other.
7. Learn About The Country's Body Language.
Gestures have various meanings in different places. In Yugoslavia turning the head from side to side means yes;in Japan, looking someone in the eye is considered judgmental or hostile;and in Ghana, thumbs up is a rude gesture. To avoid giving offense, keep your hands quiet.
西餐礼仪(英文版ppt)
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西餐主要菜式简介7
7 咖啡和茶 hot drinks
最好是什么都不加的黑咖啡,或者是红茶。
三、西餐之餐具
酒 水
(一)西餐餐具认知
(1) 餐巾 (2) 鱼叉 (3)主菜叉 (4)沙拉叉 (5)汤杯及汤底盘 (6)主菜盘 (7)主菜刀 (8)鱼刀 (9)汤匙 (10)面包及奶油盘 (11)奶油刀 (12)点心匙及点心 (13)水杯 (14)红酒杯 (15)白酒杯
座次排列的基本规则:
女士优先 恭敬主宾 以右为尊 距离定位
面门为上
交叉排列
座次排列的详情:长桌
门
座次排列的详情:圆桌
门
座次排列的详情:方桌
门
二、用餐时之上菜程序
正餐的菜序: 开胃菜→面包→汤→副菜→主菜→点心→ 甜点→果品→热饮
便餐的菜序: 开胃菜→汤→主菜→甜品→咖啡
西餐主要菜式简介1
1 开胃菜 starter
又称头盘,一般有冷头盘或热头盘之分,常见的品种有鱼子酱、 鹅肝酱、焗蜗牛等。因为是要开胃,所以开胃菜一般都具有特色 风味,味道以咸和酸为主,而且数量较少,质量较高。
西餐主要菜式简介2
2 汤 soup
西餐的汤大致可分为清汤、白汤、蔬菜汤等 3类。品种有牛尾 清汤、各式奶油汤、海鲜汤、美式蛤蜊周打汤、意式蔬菜汤、 俄式罗宋汤、法式局葱头汤。
How is the table laid ?
1 How to lay the table
Reading
(二)基本餐具的使用之刀叉的使用
顺序:使用刀叉进餐时,从外侧往内侧取刀叉 右手持刀左手持叉;切东西时左手拿叉按住食物,右手 拿刀将其切成小块,每次切下的大小最好以一次入口为 宜
全面介绍西餐礼仪英文版ppt课件
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Table setting
How to place knife and folk
+ The sharp side of the knife points should toward you
+ When you have finished eating, and to let others know that you have, place your knife and folk together, with the prongs (叉,尖头) on the fork facing upwards, on your plate.
•T he western cutlery ﹙ 餐 具 ﹚should been used from outside to inside follow the dishes order。 •Open the napkin and put it on your lap before eating.
How to eat soup
Western manners
Western dishes Western manners
Serving order
starter
soup
main course
dessert
drinks
manners
1. It is basic politeness that you should arrive in time. 2. you shouldn't wear the casual clothes in the
+ Cut large pieces of food, such as steak or chops, into small pieces all at one time. (Some people cut one piece at a time and some people cut the whole portion into little pieces at one time). Use you knife close to the fork. This way, it is a little easier to cut meat. Put your knife and fork diagonally on the further side of tsomething. Do not place them leaning on the plate. The knife should always be placed the sharp edge in.
Table Manners in Western countries 西方礼仪 PPT
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have a break
finished
End Dining
End of the meal, dessert spoon should be p laced on the cup and saucer, rather than o n the cup. Master down dinner napkin, whi ch represents end of the meal, the napkin can be scattered on the table.
What’s the difference with us ?
Dish Order in Western Food
first course soup side order main course salad dessert coffee
First Course /Appetizer
caviar
goose liver jam snail
western country?
make an appointment
In the West, it's generally required to make a reservation before going to a restaurant for dinner .
ABafsticerreeqnutireerminengtts hbeefroeres:ordering
When you want to check out, remember to pay some money as a tip to the waiter. Ma ny European countries have a habit of tippin g. It is thanks to entertain the guests and staf f to give them a reward.
finished
End Dining
End of the meal, dessert spoon should be p laced on the cup and saucer, rather than o n the cup. Master down dinner napkin, whi ch represents end of the meal, the napkin can be scattered on the table.
What’s the difference with us ?
Dish Order in Western Food
first course soup side order main course salad dessert coffee
First Course /Appetizer
caviar
goose liver jam snail
western country?
make an appointment
In the West, it's generally required to make a reservation before going to a restaurant for dinner .
ABafsticerreeqnutireerminengtts hbeefroeres:ordering
When you want to check out, remember to pay some money as a tip to the waiter. Ma ny European countries have a habit of tippin g. It is thanks to entertain the guests and staf f to give them a reward.
中西方礼仪差异 英文PPT
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In west, Although they are
different in age and status,
they can call the other
directly, namely, their
names, even first
names .They demonstrate (证明) the sense of intimacy(亲密) and the conception(概念) of ”Everyone is created equal”
pliments and Response
For example, if a hostess is complimented for her cooking skill ,how she will response in west and china?
East & West
A Chinese hostess will apologize for giving you “Nothing”. She will say “I just made some dishes casually and they are not very tasty.”
The East-West differences in etiquette
Maker: Guo Wanyao Li Lidan
Content
The definition of manners
The cause of making difference
The difference of communication manners
East & West
Chinese use “title(头衔) +surname(姓氏)” to address(致敬) their superior or elders rather than call them surnames, while the superior or elders call the addressers their names. otherwise, the addresser may be considered as ill mannered, ill educated or rude.
演示课件TableMannersinWesterncountries西方礼仪.ppt
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Basic requirements before ordering
After entering the restaurant, to be led by the waiter seated, not rush seat. When seated, from the left to enter, and slowly pulled a ch air, slowly sit down, the body should be upright, do not pu t your elbows on the table, not Alice feet, and distance fro m the table with two elbow .
.,
When you want to check out, remember to pay some money as a tip to the waiter. Many European countries have a habit of tipping. It is thanks to entertain the guests and staff to give them a reward.
If you're a guest at someone's house, don't sit until the host sits first .
.,
Ordering
The host (hostess) will generally let you order first; his or hehowever, the server will decide who orders first. Often, women’s orders are taken before men’s.
After entering the restaurant, to be led by the waiter seated, not rush seat. When seated, from the left to enter, and slowly pulled a ch air, slowly sit down, the body should be upright, do not pu t your elbows on the table, not Alice feet, and distance fro m the table with two elbow .
.,
When you want to check out, remember to pay some money as a tip to the waiter. Many European countries have a habit of tipping. It is thanks to entertain the guests and staff to give them a reward.
If you're a guest at someone's house, don't sit until the host sits first .
.,
Ordering
The host (hostess) will generally let you order first; his or hehowever, the server will decide who orders first. Often, women’s orders are taken before men’s.
中西方餐桌礼仪 英文介绍 (课堂PPT)
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21
西方进餐礼仪
——刀叉篇
•切法
使用刀子切食物,先将刀子轻轻推向前, 再用力拉回并向下切,这样就不会发出刺耳 声音了。
22
西方进餐礼仪
——刀叉篇
•叉法
23
西方进餐礼仪
------刀叉篇
• 主食该怎么切?
无论是香肠或排类,要切成 一口大小食用,由左至右切, 且要吃时再切。
• 吃到不好吃的东西或骨头, 该怎么办?
谢谢您的热情招待, 欢迎您及家人有空到 我家做客。
客人
主人
31
Thanks for your attention !
32
13
如果要给客人或长辈布 菜.最好用公筷.也可以把离 客人或长辈远的菜肴送到 他们跟前,按我们中华民族 的习惯.菜是一个一个往上 端的.如果同桌有领导,老人, 客人的话.每当上来一个新 菜时就请他们先动筷子.或 着轮流请他们先动筷子.以 表示对他们的重视.
吃到鱼头,鱼刺,骨头等 物时,不要往外面吐,也不 要往地上仍.要慢慢用手 拿到自己的碟子里,或放 在紧靠自己餐桌边或放 在事先准备好的纸上
出声响,或是刀叉掉落的意外。
26
西方进餐礼仪
——面包篇
•位置:
通常主菜未上桌前,服务生会先提供餐包,放的位
置一定是在主菜左侧,所以餐具左侧的面包是属于你
的,不要拿错。吃面包时,直接在面包盘上剥开、涂
抹奶油,否则离开面包盘,面包屑容易掉得满桌都是,
不易收拾。
27
西方进餐礼仪
——面包篇
•涂抹法:
Break the bread with your fingers into small piece small enough for one bite, butter it
西方礼仪的中英文对照PPT课件(32页)
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千万不可回答 “我也是”
How to continue? 怎样继续交谈?
Is this your first trip to China?
是不是头一趟来中国?
How was your journey? 旅途怎麽样?
Jetlag 时差
How long have you been living in China?
How to start a conversation? 怎样打开话匣子
Good morning / afternoon / evening
早安 / 下午好 / 晚上好 I am … 我是 My name is … 我的名字是
(I am) pleased to meet you; Nice to meet you; Nice meeting you 幸会
Hand Shake 握手
Light / Hard 轻重 Dry hand 干的手 No gloves
不要戴手套
Kiss and Hug 轻吻和拥抱
Kiss 轻吻
Can be on both cheeks or on one cheek 可以是双脸颊或一面
Hug 拥抱
Names 姓名
电话 / 电邮 / 书信 …..
Topics 主题
Social Etiquette 交际礼仪
Table Manners 餐桌礼仪
Buffet Etiquette 自助餐礼仪
Social Etiquette 社交礼仪
Eye contact 眼神
Sincere smile 亲切的笑容
Body language 身体语言
你在中国住了多久?
Weather / sport / news
How to continue? 怎样继续交谈?
Is this your first trip to China?
是不是头一趟来中国?
How was your journey? 旅途怎麽样?
Jetlag 时差
How long have you been living in China?
How to start a conversation? 怎样打开话匣子
Good morning / afternoon / evening
早安 / 下午好 / 晚上好 I am … 我是 My name is … 我的名字是
(I am) pleased to meet you; Nice to meet you; Nice meeting you 幸会
Hand Shake 握手
Light / Hard 轻重 Dry hand 干的手 No gloves
不要戴手套
Kiss and Hug 轻吻和拥抱
Kiss 轻吻
Can be on both cheeks or on one cheek 可以是双脸颊或一面
Hug 拥抱
Names 姓名
电话 / 电邮 / 书信 …..
Topics 主题
Social Etiquette 交际礼仪
Table Manners 餐桌礼仪
Buffet Etiquette 自助餐礼仪
Social Etiquette 社交礼仪
Eye contact 眼神
Sincere smile 亲切的笑容
Body language 身体语言
你在中国住了多久?
Weather / sport / news
西方礼仪全英文PPT课件
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26
其次,掌握标准穿法。
讲究规格:西装有两件套和三件套之分,正 式场合应穿同质、同色的深色毛料套装。两 件套西装在正式场合不能脱下外衣。按习俗, 西装里面不能加毛背心或毛衣。在我国,至 多也只能中一件“V”字领羊毛衣。
穿好衬衫:衬衫为单色,领子要挺括,不能有
污垢、油渍。衬衫下摆要放在裤腰里,系好领
清洁是仪容美的关键
19
(一)仪容礼仪: 1.发型得体。男性头发前不盖眉,侧不掩耳,后不及
领,头发不要过厚,鬓角不要过长。女性根据年 龄、职业、场合的不同,梳理得当。 2.面部清爽。男性宜每日剃须修面,鼻毛应剪短,不 留胡子;女子可适当化妆,但应以浅妆、淡妆为 宜,不能浓妆艳抹,并避免使用气味浓烈的化妆 品;保持口腔清洁。 3.表情自然。目光温顺平和,嘴角略显笑意。 4.手部清洁。定期修剪指甲并保持手部洁净。女性在 正式场合不宜涂抹浓艳的指甲油。
扣和袖扣。衬衫衣袖要稍长于西装衣袖0.5—1
厘米,领子要高出西装领1——1.5厘米,以
显示衣着的层次。
27
系好领带,戴好领带夹:西装脖领间的“V”字区最为显眼,
领带应处在这个部位的中心,领带的花色与西装的的颜色相协调; 领带的箭头在皮带扣的上端,露出皮带扣;领带夹一般夹在衬衫 的第三与第四粒纽扣之间。西装系好纽扣后,不能使领带外露。
中国人喜黄色,有图腾为“龙”,视为龙的传人。而西方则认为 龙是蛇,基督教中蛇就是撒旦、是魔鬼,黄色暗含断交之意。
中国人在馈赠送礼时不可“过时送礼,事后补礼”。与年长者 不能送“钟”,乌龟有“王八”之称,亦不可。外国人在送礼时不求 贵重,意到便可。送礼收礼时亦少有谦卑之词。但礼品包装要求精 美。在与人交谈时,西方人忌谈论个人私事、年龄、婚姻、收入等。 中国人则习惯称自己“礼不好,请笑纳”。
其次,掌握标准穿法。
讲究规格:西装有两件套和三件套之分,正 式场合应穿同质、同色的深色毛料套装。两 件套西装在正式场合不能脱下外衣。按习俗, 西装里面不能加毛背心或毛衣。在我国,至 多也只能中一件“V”字领羊毛衣。
穿好衬衫:衬衫为单色,领子要挺括,不能有
污垢、油渍。衬衫下摆要放在裤腰里,系好领
清洁是仪容美的关键
19
(一)仪容礼仪: 1.发型得体。男性头发前不盖眉,侧不掩耳,后不及
领,头发不要过厚,鬓角不要过长。女性根据年 龄、职业、场合的不同,梳理得当。 2.面部清爽。男性宜每日剃须修面,鼻毛应剪短,不 留胡子;女子可适当化妆,但应以浅妆、淡妆为 宜,不能浓妆艳抹,并避免使用气味浓烈的化妆 品;保持口腔清洁。 3.表情自然。目光温顺平和,嘴角略显笑意。 4.手部清洁。定期修剪指甲并保持手部洁净。女性在 正式场合不宜涂抹浓艳的指甲油。
扣和袖扣。衬衫衣袖要稍长于西装衣袖0.5—1
厘米,领子要高出西装领1——1.5厘米,以
显示衣着的层次。
27
系好领带,戴好领带夹:西装脖领间的“V”字区最为显眼,
领带应处在这个部位的中心,领带的花色与西装的的颜色相协调; 领带的箭头在皮带扣的上端,露出皮带扣;领带夹一般夹在衬衫 的第三与第四粒纽扣之间。西装系好纽扣后,不能使领带外露。
中国人喜黄色,有图腾为“龙”,视为龙的传人。而西方则认为 龙是蛇,基督教中蛇就是撒旦、是魔鬼,黄色暗含断交之意。
中国人在馈赠送礼时不可“过时送礼,事后补礼”。与年长者 不能送“钟”,乌龟有“王八”之称,亦不可。外国人在送礼时不求 贵重,意到便可。送礼收礼时亦少有谦卑之词。但礼品包装要求精 美。在与人交谈时,西方人忌谈论个人私事、年龄、婚姻、收入等。 中国人则习惯称自己“礼不好,请笑纳”。
英语PPT 中西礼仪与习俗
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The west: It is not appropriate to drink too much alcohol. Westerners usually drink only a small sip when toasting.
China: Chinese food is generally very simple, but the dishes are more complex and artistic, but also very delicious.
Etiquette and custums
目 录
CONTENT
01 Marriage and Family 02 Festival 03 Diet
04 Taboo and Fondness
01
Marriage and Family
Marriage and Family
bridegroom
bride
Inspect by all kinds of instruments
In China, if we have a dinner, we will invite many people. We usually think the more the better, because we think it will be more lively. On the other hand, if the host respects you, he will offer you a seat first and sit in the left chair.
The west: Western dinner is more elegant, the food may be untasty, but it is convenient.
西方餐桌礼仪 英语终版.pptx
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too loudly
最新.
16
Thank you!
最新.
17
Table manners
in western countries
最新.
1
What do you know about table manners in western countries?
knife and fork? napkin? serving courses?
最新.
2
1 Tablewares 2 Napkin 3 Serving order
最新.
10
2.Napkin
• How do you use the napkin?
Wrong... Orz
最新.
11
The right way to use the napkin
最新.
12
When you are away for a while...
最新.
13
3.Serving order
最新.
7
最新.
8
Now imagine...
You need to use the restroom and you'll leave your seat for a while...
How do you put your cutlery(餐具)?
最新.
9
The way that you place your cutlery
hand(左叉右刀) Different size of knife and fork for different courses
large → meat medium→ vegetables small→dissert(may include the spoon) Use them from the outside to the inside
最新.
16
Thank you!
最新.
17
Table manners
in western countries
最新.
1
What do you know about table manners in western countries?
knife and fork? napkin? serving courses?
最新.
2
1 Tablewares 2 Napkin 3 Serving order
最新.
10
2.Napkin
• How do you use the napkin?
Wrong... Orz
最新.
11
The right way to use the napkin
最新.
12
When you are away for a while...
最新.
13
3.Serving order
最新.
7
最新.
8
Now imagine...
You need to use the restroom and you'll leave your seat for a while...
How do you put your cutlery(餐具)?
最新.
9
The way that you place your cutlery
hand(左叉右刀) Different size of knife and fork for different courses
large → meat medium→ vegetables small→dissert(may include the spoon) Use them from the outside to the inside
关于礼仪的ppt英语课件
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Conversational Etiquette
Attention and Appearance
France
Mealtime Etiquette
Conversation and Behavior
Visiting a French Home
Dress Code
Germany
Table Manners
Dress Code and Attention
Cultivation and Practice of Etiquette
Observing basic rules
following basic rules of etiquette, such as being on time, keeping promises, and not interrupting others, is the foundation of cultivating good etiquette habits
Greetings and introductions
When green or introducing yourself to others, use appropriate titles and terms of address, maintain eye contact, and shake hands firmly but not too vigorously
Enhancing personal image
Prop etiquette can help people present them in a more political, relevant, and professional Manner, enhancing their personal image and reporting
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•It’s
a
traditional
etiquette of western
countries,
when
a
gentleman kissing a lady’s
hand, it shows his welcome
and respect, and it is
Pusaeydattotetnhteionladthyawt hioatofnitidssenwonolmyuseend. between men
Meeting Etiquette
Introduction of Greetings
In order to leave a good impression by others , it is necessary for us to learn how to greet to people we meet in a correct way.
Bow with hands clasped 揖 拱手行礼,是为揖。这是 古代宾主相见的最常见的 礼节。揖让之礼分为三种: 一专用于没有婚姻关系的 异姓,行礼时推手微向下 二专用于有婚姻关系的 异姓,行礼时推手平而致 于前;三专用于同姓宾客 行礼时推手微向上。
Make a low bow and withdraw
You shouldn't hug too tight to make others feel uncomfortable
在欧美、中东及南美洲常见的礼节,一般用 于熟人和朋友之间,有时伴随着接吻礼,是 比较亲密的一种见面礼仪。这种礼仪一般用 于同性或者亲密的异性之间。
Hand kissing etiquette
Nod ritual点头礼
点头礼一般用于平辈和 同级别的人之间,属于 比较快比较生疏的礼节。 一般两人在路上行走相 遇可以在行进中继续施 行点头礼,长官对部下、 长者对晚辈答礼也可以 用点头礼。
Bow etiquette
In Japan, people bow to each other when they meet.
married
•Usually, only if the lady
hands first, can the gentle
kiss her hand, but
especially the part of
finger or the back of the
China Oriental Etiquette
Ritual 跪拜礼
Widely used in Chinese ancient society. Until the revolution of 1911 ,this etiquette perished with feudal system.
广泛应用于中国古代社会, 这种礼 仪一直到辛亥革命时才伴随着封建 制度一同灭亡。
So, how to greet to others ?
There are many different ways of greetings in the world . Today , I will introduce you some greeting manners , and I hope it will do good to all of you .
长揖,这是古代不分尊卑的 相见礼,拱手高举,自上而 下。
拱: 古代的一种相见礼,两手在 胸前相合表示敬意。如“子 路拱而立”(《论语》)。
Western Etiquette
Because of the difference customs between countries to countries, their etiquettes are not identical .
Handshake ritual 握手礼
起源于欧洲,现已流行 世界。一般客人先伸手, 双方有一人是女性时, 女方先伸手。握手礼一 般不戴手套,但十分尊 贵的人和女性可以戴手 套。
Handshaking etiquette
Standards:
1.The senior or the person who is in the high position hand first. 2.Woman hand first. 3.Superior hand first. 4.The teacher hand first. 5.The host hand first.
4.When you attend a funeral ,in order to show your respect .you should bow three times.
Hug etiquetteHu is used when people are excited,greet,congratulate to others. When you hug to someone ,pay attention that your right hand should be put on the shoulder of the person .
Attention
You must use right hand to shake hands, especially shaking hands with Singaporean ,Malaysian, Thai,Arab,Indian.
They think that the left hand is used to doing unclean things .
Attention
1.You should take off your hat and stand at attention.
2.You should look at the recipient(接受者) and bend forward .
3.Men’s hands should be posted on the sides at his trousers and women’s hands should be placed down before stomach