主格宾格、物主代词讲解及练习总结

人称代词和物主代词2.5

I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.

We/You/They are students.

人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。

Give it to me.Let’s go (let’s =let us)

二、物主代词

形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词

而名词性物主代词(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs）则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如：

Is this your book? No,，it isn’t，it’s hers(her book)Jim’s ，Tom’s，Maria’s

物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，用在名词前。

例：This is my book. 这是我的书。

2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词

例: Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine.

= The red one is your pencil and the blue one is my pencil.

看那两支铅笔，红的是你的，蓝的是我的。

2) He likes my pen. He doesn’t like hers. = He doesn’t like her pen.

他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的。

一、用所给单词适当形式填空

1. ________ am a student . _______name is Peter. The book is _______(I)

2. ______ are in China. These are not _______coats. ______ are over there.(their)

3. ________ (who) pen is this. I think it’s ________(Bill)

4. The book is _________(Mary and Jane)

5. The pens are the _________(students)

二. 用人称代词填空：

1. Tell ___ (她，他，我，我们)how to get there.

2. Put ___ (它，它们)there.

3. ___ (他们)say ___ (他，她)is very clever.

4. Who is there? It’s ___(我).

5. What time is ___ ? ___’s 12o’clock.

6. How far is ___ to the zoo?

7. ___ is so cold today.

三. 用物主代词填空：

1. Is this ___ (你的)classroom? No, it’s not ___(我们的). He’s___(他们的).

3. ___ (谁的)keys are these? —_ __ are ___ (他的), not ___ (我的).

4. This isn’t ___ (我的)car; ___ (我的)is being repaired.

5. Is the coat ___ (你的)or ___ (她的)? It’s ___(我的)，not ___ (她的).

6. ___ (她的)views of life and very different from ___ (我们的).

7. This is ___ (我的)umbrella and that one is ___ (你的).

8. This coat of ___ (你的)is much nicer than ___ (我的).

9. Those ties of ___ (他们的)must be more expensive than ___ (我们的).

10. I like ___ (你的)better than ___ (她的).

一、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。

1. This is（my / I）mother.

2. Nice to meet （your / you）.

3. （He / His）name is Mark.

4. What’s（she / her）name?

5. Excuse（me / my / I）.

6. Are（your / you）Miss Li?

7. （I/ My）am Ben. 8. （She / Her）is my sister.

二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。

1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.

2. That is _______( she ) sister.

3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.

4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.

5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.

6. Those __children________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students.

7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends.

9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.

三, 填上正确的人称代词和物主代词

1. _____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。

2. My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。

3. Who is there? It’s _____.是谁啊？是我。

4. Come with _____. 跟我来。

5. ______ classroom is bigger than _____. 你们的教室比我们的要大。

6. ______ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。8. These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。

9. _____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。

10. Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。11. This is _____ father. 这是我的爸爸。

12. Is that bike ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆自行车是你的吗？是，它是我的。

13. _____ like ______ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。

14. Our school is here, and ______ is there. 我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿.

15. Whose bike is this? It’s _____ (= ___her bike__ ______). 这是谁的自行车？是她的。

16. Is that car ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆车是你的吗？是的，它是我的。

用物主代词填空:

1. I own（拥有）that cat; that cat is ____

2. You own that cat: that cat is ____ .

3. He owns that cat; that cat is ____ .

4. She owns that cat; that cat is ____ .

5. They own that cat; that cat is ____