2020年英语中考冲刺三:完形填空技巧(基础讲解) -精选

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中考冲刺三:完形填空技巧

【真题再现】

完形填空1:

(2014 武汉)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

There is an old English saying, "Laughter is the best medicine." One person certainly would have agreed with this is Norman Cousins.

Norman Cousins was the editor of a magazine called Saturday Review for almost forty years. He also_(1) and spoke about world peace and anti-war issues(反战议题), traveling to many different countries to share his _(2).

In the 1960s, after returning to the United States from a busy and tiring trip to Europe. Mr. Cousins got _(3). He discovered he had a strange disease that caused great pain in his bones(骨头).

In less than a week after he got back, he could not _(4) it. Every move that he made was painful. He was not able to _(5) at night. The doctor told Mr. Cousins that they did not know how to cure (治疗) his problem and he might never _(6) the illness. Mr. Cousins, however, refused to give up hope.

Mr. Cousins thought that the illness could be caused by_(7) thoughts. He did not want to take _(8) to cure himself. Instead, he felt that happy thoughts or laughter might cure his illness.

He began to experiment on himself while still in the hospital by watching comedy shows on television. Mr. Cousins quickly found that ten minutes of _(9) laughter during the day gave him two hours of pain-free sleep at night.

Deciding that the _(10) could not help him, Mr. Cousins left the hospital and checked into a hotel room where he could_(11) his experiments with laughter. For eight days, Mr. Cousins_(12) in the hotel room watching comedy shows on television, reading amusing books, and sleeping whenever he felt _(13). Within three weeks, he felt well enough to take a vacation to Puerto Rico where he began running on the beach for _(14).

After a few months, Mr. Cousins was _(15) to carry on his work. He had laughed himself back to health.

1. A. laughed B. taught C. wrote D. copied

2. A. magazines B. subjects C. photos D. ideas

3. A. rich B. sick C. lonely D. famous

4. A. stand B. realize C. face D. improve

5. A. dream B. eat C. shout D. sleep

6. A. go through B. look after C. get over D. find out

7. A. unhappy B. pleasant C. silly D. clever

8. A. food B. time C. medicine D. money

9. A. unusual B. false C. real D. wild

10. A. friends B. laughter C. experiment D. doctors

11. A. begin B. end C. continue D. report

12. A. rested B. worked C. studied D. played

13. A. well B. tired C. afraid D. worried

14. A. help B. exercise C. freedom D. fun

15. A. able B. safe C. lazy D. uncertain

完形填空2:

(2015 河北)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress(压力) management.He raised a glass of water and asked them, “H ow 1 do you think this glass of water is?”

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