英文学术论文语言
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例:经济领域改革
A. reforms in the sphere of the economy B. reforms in the economy C. economic reforms
A. we must make an improvement in our work B. we must improve our work
目录
学术英语:语言特点
Distinction - 差异
单词
辨析
difference 最常见
dissimilarity 其他方面很相似的事物
unlikeness 较大和较明显的差异
divergence 原本相似的事物间逐渐增加的差异
variation distinction
相同等级或种类的差异 相似事物之间的细微差异,通过仔细的检查才能确定
Emerald 秋季在线课程
——英文学术论文语言
主讲人:杨柳
目录
英文论文结构
英文论文结构
Title
Abstract
英文论文结构
Introduction
Literature Review
英文论文结构
Methodology
Findings
英文论文结构
Conclusions
References
Emerald Subediting 案例
2 3
6 7
批注1:Language: By adding the word “projected” the flow of information has been improved.
批注2:Article usage: A superlative adjective is preceded by the definite article “the.”
引用动词
引用动词
引用句式
• Information prominent citation
• The wool industry is源自文库experiencing difficulties … since the development of high-quality synthetic fibers. (Smith 2000)
目录
英文论文语言检查
语言准确性
语法检查
➢ 检查句子是否能表达清楚意思
➢ 检查主谓结构
➢ 基于学科领域,确保时态正确一致 ➢ 检查冠词的使用(a,an,the)
➢ 检查句子结构是否正确
➢ 检查标点符号,如逗号,连字
➢ 检查用词是否是学术术语
号等
➢ 检查语言和结构的合理性
➢ 检查单词拼写,确保无误
➢ 检查是否使用了正确的语气和语态
Dangling Modifiers - 悬垂修饰语
A. Using either military or peaceful means, most of the remaining enemy forces were put out of action.
B. Using either military or peaceful means, we put most of the remaining enemy forces out of action.
批注6:Article usage: Since “market” is used in the business context, the definite article has been added.
批注7:Grammar: The singular verb form “is” matches the singular subject “growth.”
批注8:Grammar: “rapid” describes the adjective “increasing”; hence, the suffix “-ly” has been added.
批注9:Typographical error: The spelling error has been eliminated.
常见误用
• Pronouns and Antecedents 代词和先行词 • Redundancy —— Unnecessary Nouns and Verbs 累赘 • Dangling Modifiers 悬垂修饰语
Redundancy - 累赘
例:加快经济改革的步伐
A. to accelerate the pace of economic reform B. to accelerate economic reform
批注3:Language: The formal phrase “the next” suits the academic tone of the document.
批注4:Typographical error: The spelling error has been eliminated.
批注5:Grammar: The correct form of the verb (“preparing”) has been used here.
• Author prominent citation style 1
• As Smith (2000) pointed out, ….
(You agree with Smith)
• Author prominent citation style 2
• Smith (2000) argued that …. However, Jones et al. (2004) found that… (Contrast maybe coming)
谢 谢!
A. reforms in the sphere of the economy B. reforms in the economy C. economic reforms
A. we must make an improvement in our work B. we must improve our work
目录
学术英语:语言特点
Distinction - 差异
单词
辨析
difference 最常见
dissimilarity 其他方面很相似的事物
unlikeness 较大和较明显的差异
divergence 原本相似的事物间逐渐增加的差异
variation distinction
相同等级或种类的差异 相似事物之间的细微差异,通过仔细的检查才能确定
Emerald 秋季在线课程
——英文学术论文语言
主讲人:杨柳
目录
英文论文结构
英文论文结构
Title
Abstract
英文论文结构
Introduction
Literature Review
英文论文结构
Methodology
Findings
英文论文结构
Conclusions
References
Emerald Subediting 案例
2 3
6 7
批注1:Language: By adding the word “projected” the flow of information has been improved.
批注2:Article usage: A superlative adjective is preceded by the definite article “the.”
引用动词
引用动词
引用句式
• Information prominent citation
• The wool industry is源自文库experiencing difficulties … since the development of high-quality synthetic fibers. (Smith 2000)
目录
英文论文语言检查
语言准确性
语法检查
➢ 检查句子是否能表达清楚意思
➢ 检查主谓结构
➢ 基于学科领域,确保时态正确一致 ➢ 检查冠词的使用(a,an,the)
➢ 检查句子结构是否正确
➢ 检查标点符号,如逗号,连字
➢ 检查用词是否是学术术语
号等
➢ 检查语言和结构的合理性
➢ 检查单词拼写,确保无误
➢ 检查是否使用了正确的语气和语态
Dangling Modifiers - 悬垂修饰语
A. Using either military or peaceful means, most of the remaining enemy forces were put out of action.
B. Using either military or peaceful means, we put most of the remaining enemy forces out of action.
批注6:Article usage: Since “market” is used in the business context, the definite article has been added.
批注7:Grammar: The singular verb form “is” matches the singular subject “growth.”
批注8:Grammar: “rapid” describes the adjective “increasing”; hence, the suffix “-ly” has been added.
批注9:Typographical error: The spelling error has been eliminated.
常见误用
• Pronouns and Antecedents 代词和先行词 • Redundancy —— Unnecessary Nouns and Verbs 累赘 • Dangling Modifiers 悬垂修饰语
Redundancy - 累赘
例:加快经济改革的步伐
A. to accelerate the pace of economic reform B. to accelerate economic reform
批注3:Language: The formal phrase “the next” suits the academic tone of the document.
批注4:Typographical error: The spelling error has been eliminated.
批注5:Grammar: The correct form of the verb (“preparing”) has been used here.
• Author prominent citation style 1
• As Smith (2000) pointed out, ….
(You agree with Smith)
• Author prominent citation style 2
• Smith (2000) argued that …. However, Jones et al. (2004) found that… (Contrast maybe coming)
谢 谢!