高中英语诗歌欣赏
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Reading POEMS
鹅妈妈童谣是英国民间的童谣集，中译
为鹅妈妈童谣集。这些民间童谣在英国流 传时间相当久，有的长达数百年，总数约 有八百多首，内容典雅，有幽默故事、游 戏歌曲、儿歌、谜语、催眠曲、字母歌、 数数歌、绕口令、动物歌等，英国人称其 为 Nursery Rhymes【儿歌】，美国人称其 为 Mother Goose【鹅妈妈童谣】，是英、 美人士从孩童时代就耳熟能详的儿歌。
I doubted if I should ever come back
恐怕我难以再回返
Robert Frost’s “The Road Not
Taken’’
• I shall be telling this with a sigh
当提起当年的旧事，我将叹一口气
Somewhere ages and ages hence
Robert Frost’s “The Road Not
Taken’’
– Because it was grassy and wanted wear
因为它绿意融融，等待人去践踏 人迹罕至的
Though as for that the passing there
其实讲到留下了来往的足迹
行人的经过使得
Your eyes had once, and of their shadows deep; 回想它们过去的浓重的阴影；
How many loved your moments of glad grace, 多少人爱你年轻欢畅的时候
And loved your beauty with love false or true; 爱慕你的美貌出于假意或真心，
Bush 草丛
Robert Frost’s “The Road Not
Taken’’
• Then took the other, as just as fair
于是我选择了另一条，不比那条差 又公正 ，又正确
And having perhaps the better claim
也许会有更好的风景
索赔；索要；声称
Had worn them really about the same
两条路，说不上差别有多大
Robert Frost’s “The Road Not
Taken’’
• And both that morning equally lay
那天早晨，有两条路，相差无几
And that morning
In leaves no step had trodden black
Murmur, a little sadly, how love fled 凄然的低语，爱为何消逝，
And paced upon the mountains overhead, 在头顶的山上他缓缓踱着步子，
And hid his face amid a crowd of stars. 将脸隐没在了群星之中。
都埋在还没被踩过的落叶底下
Oh, I kept the first for another day
啊，我把那第一条路留给另一天！
Robert Frost’s “The Road Not
Taken’’
• Yet knowing how way leads on to way
可我知道，一条路又接上另一条，
I shall be telling this with a sigh Somewhere ages and ages hence: Two roads diverged in a wood, and I— I took the one less traveled by And that has made all the difference.
Taken’’
• And be one traveler, long I stood
作为一个路人，我在那路口久久伫立
And looked down one as far as I could
我向着一条路极目望去
To where it bent in the undergrowth
直到它打弯，视线被灌木丛挡住
Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May,
And summer's lease hath all too short a date:
Sometime too hot the eye of heaven shines,
And often is his gold complexion dimmed,
But one man loved the pilgrim soul in you, 只有一个人爱你那朝圣者的灵魂，
And loved the sorrows of your changing face; 爱你老去的容颜的痛苦的皱纹。
And bending down beside the glowing bars, 躬身在红光闪耀的炉火旁,
And every fair from fair sometime declines,
By chance, or nature's changing course untrimmed
But thy eternal summer shall not fade, Nor lose possession of that fair thou ow’st, Nor shall Death brag thou wander’st in his
The Road Not Taken
And both that morning equally lay In leaves no step had trodden black. Oh, I kept the first for another day! Yet knowing how way leads on to way, I doubted if I should ever come back.
隔了多少岁月，流逝了多少时光
Many and many years later
Robert Frost’s “The Road Not
Taken’’
Two roads diverged in a wood
一片森林里分出两条路
•and I—I took the one less traveled by
RAIN Rain, rain, go away, Come again another day; Little Johnny wants to play.
Jerry Hall Jerry Hall， He is so small, A rat could eat him Hat and all。
Hush little baby Hush little baby don't say a word Papa's gonna buy you a mockingbird And if that mockingbird won't sing Papa's gonna buy you a diamond ring And if that diamond ring turns brass Papa's gonna buy you a looking glass And if that looking glass gets broke Papa's gonna buy you a billy goat And if that billy goat won't pull Papa's gonna buy you a cart and bull And if that cart and bull turn over Papa's gonna buy you a dog named Rover And if that dog named Rover won't bark Papa's gonna buy you a horse and cart And if that horse and cart fall down You'll still be the sweetest little baby in town
Then took the other, as just as fair, And having perhaps the better claim, Because it was grassy and wanted wear; Though as for that the passing there Had worn them really about the same.
Robert Frost
The Road Not Taken
Two roads diverged in a yellow wood, And sorry I could not travel both. And be one traveler, long I stood And looked down one as far as I could To where it bent in the undergrowth;
当你老了 眼眉低垂 灯火昏黄不定 风吹过来 你的消息 这就是我心里的歌 多少人曾爱你青春欢唱的时辰 爱慕你的美丽 假意或真心 只有一个人还爱你虔诚的灵魂 爱你苍老的脸上的皱纹 当你老了 眼眉低垂 灯火昏黄不定 当我老了 我真希望 这首歌是唱给你的
When you are old
———by WILLIAM BUTLER YEATS 叶芝
I love three things in this world.
Sun, moon and you. Sun for morning.
浮世三千，吾爱有三。
Moon for night. You forever.
日，月与卿。
日为朝，月为暮。
卿为朝朝暮暮。
“The Road Not Taken ” “未选择的路”
而我却选择了人迹更少的一条
•And that has made all the difference
•从此决定了我一生的道路
Sonnet 18 (1609)
Shall I compare thee to a summer's day?
Thou art more lovely and more temperate:
诗歌 诗人 诗歌（总称）
poem
poet poetry
韵, 压韵的词 (n.)
压韵 (v.)
rhyme
节奏 (n.) 有节奏的 (adj.)
rhythm rhythmic
rhyme 韵如： How nice this is a day A girl would like to say She's like a flower fair in May That always tries her full display 这里的 day， say， may 和display属于押韵. Rhythm 节奏(注：大写字母是重读音节，小写
Robert Frost’s “The Road Not Taken ”
分叉
Two roads diverged in a yellow wood
黄色的树林里分出两条路
And sorry I could not travel both
可惜我不能同时去涉足
Robert Frost’s this IS / a DAY A GIRL / would LIKE / to SAY She's LIKE / a FLO /wer FAIR / in MAY That AL /ways TRIES / her FULL / disPLAY
当你老了 头发白了 睡意昏沉 当你老了 走不动了 炉火旁打盹 回忆青春 多少人曾爱你青春欢唱的时辰 爱慕你的美丽 假意或真心 只有一个人还爱你虔诚的灵魂 爱你苍老的脸上的皱纹
When you are old and gray and full of sleep 当你老了，头白了，睡思昏沉
And nodding by the fire, take down this book, 炉火旁打盹，请取下这部诗歌，
And slowly read, and dream of the soft look 慢慢读，回想你过去眼神的柔和
鹅妈妈童谣是英国民间的童谣集，中译
为鹅妈妈童谣集。这些民间童谣在英国流 传时间相当久，有的长达数百年，总数约 有八百多首，内容典雅，有幽默故事、游 戏歌曲、儿歌、谜语、催眠曲、字母歌、 数数歌、绕口令、动物歌等，英国人称其 为 Nursery Rhymes【儿歌】，美国人称其 为 Mother Goose【鹅妈妈童谣】，是英、 美人士从孩童时代就耳熟能详的儿歌。
I doubted if I should ever come back
恐怕我难以再回返
Robert Frost’s “The Road Not
Taken’’
• I shall be telling this with a sigh
当提起当年的旧事，我将叹一口气
Somewhere ages and ages hence
Robert Frost’s “The Road Not
Taken’’
– Because it was grassy and wanted wear
因为它绿意融融，等待人去践踏 人迹罕至的
Though as for that the passing there
其实讲到留下了来往的足迹
行人的经过使得
Your eyes had once, and of their shadows deep; 回想它们过去的浓重的阴影；
How many loved your moments of glad grace, 多少人爱你年轻欢畅的时候
And loved your beauty with love false or true; 爱慕你的美貌出于假意或真心，
Bush 草丛
Robert Frost’s “The Road Not
Taken’’
• Then took the other, as just as fair
于是我选择了另一条，不比那条差 又公正 ，又正确
And having perhaps the better claim
也许会有更好的风景
索赔；索要；声称
Had worn them really about the same
两条路，说不上差别有多大
Robert Frost’s “The Road Not
Taken’’
• And both that morning equally lay
那天早晨，有两条路，相差无几
And that morning
In leaves no step had trodden black
Murmur, a little sadly, how love fled 凄然的低语，爱为何消逝，
And paced upon the mountains overhead, 在头顶的山上他缓缓踱着步子，
And hid his face amid a crowd of stars. 将脸隐没在了群星之中。
都埋在还没被踩过的落叶底下
Oh, I kept the first for another day
啊，我把那第一条路留给另一天！
Robert Frost’s “The Road Not
Taken’’
• Yet knowing how way leads on to way
可我知道，一条路又接上另一条，
I shall be telling this with a sigh Somewhere ages and ages hence: Two roads diverged in a wood, and I— I took the one less traveled by And that has made all the difference.
Taken’’
• And be one traveler, long I stood
作为一个路人，我在那路口久久伫立
And looked down one as far as I could
我向着一条路极目望去
To where it bent in the undergrowth
直到它打弯，视线被灌木丛挡住
Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May,
And summer's lease hath all too short a date:
Sometime too hot the eye of heaven shines,
And often is his gold complexion dimmed,
But one man loved the pilgrim soul in you, 只有一个人爱你那朝圣者的灵魂，
And loved the sorrows of your changing face; 爱你老去的容颜的痛苦的皱纹。
And bending down beside the glowing bars, 躬身在红光闪耀的炉火旁,
And every fair from fair sometime declines,
By chance, or nature's changing course untrimmed
But thy eternal summer shall not fade, Nor lose possession of that fair thou ow’st, Nor shall Death brag thou wander’st in his
The Road Not Taken
And both that morning equally lay In leaves no step had trodden black. Oh, I kept the first for another day! Yet knowing how way leads on to way, I doubted if I should ever come back.
隔了多少岁月，流逝了多少时光
Many and many years later
Robert Frost’s “The Road Not
Taken’’
Two roads diverged in a wood
一片森林里分出两条路
•and I—I took the one less traveled by
RAIN Rain, rain, go away, Come again another day; Little Johnny wants to play.
Jerry Hall Jerry Hall， He is so small, A rat could eat him Hat and all。
Hush little baby Hush little baby don't say a word Papa's gonna buy you a mockingbird And if that mockingbird won't sing Papa's gonna buy you a diamond ring And if that diamond ring turns brass Papa's gonna buy you a looking glass And if that looking glass gets broke Papa's gonna buy you a billy goat And if that billy goat won't pull Papa's gonna buy you a cart and bull And if that cart and bull turn over Papa's gonna buy you a dog named Rover And if that dog named Rover won't bark Papa's gonna buy you a horse and cart And if that horse and cart fall down You'll still be the sweetest little baby in town
Then took the other, as just as fair, And having perhaps the better claim, Because it was grassy and wanted wear; Though as for that the passing there Had worn them really about the same.
Robert Frost
The Road Not Taken
Two roads diverged in a yellow wood, And sorry I could not travel both. And be one traveler, long I stood And looked down one as far as I could To where it bent in the undergrowth;
当你老了 眼眉低垂 灯火昏黄不定 风吹过来 你的消息 这就是我心里的歌 多少人曾爱你青春欢唱的时辰 爱慕你的美丽 假意或真心 只有一个人还爱你虔诚的灵魂 爱你苍老的脸上的皱纹 当你老了 眼眉低垂 灯火昏黄不定 当我老了 我真希望 这首歌是唱给你的
When you are old
———by WILLIAM BUTLER YEATS 叶芝
I love three things in this world.
Sun, moon and you. Sun for morning.
浮世三千，吾爱有三。
Moon for night. You forever.
日，月与卿。
日为朝，月为暮。
卿为朝朝暮暮。
“The Road Not Taken ” “未选择的路”
而我却选择了人迹更少的一条
•And that has made all the difference
•从此决定了我一生的道路
Sonnet 18 (1609)
Shall I compare thee to a summer's day?
Thou art more lovely and more temperate:
诗歌 诗人 诗歌（总称）
poem
poet poetry
韵, 压韵的词 (n.)
压韵 (v.)
rhyme
节奏 (n.) 有节奏的 (adj.)
rhythm rhythmic
rhyme 韵如： How nice this is a day A girl would like to say She's like a flower fair in May That always tries her full display 这里的 day， say， may 和display属于押韵. Rhythm 节奏(注：大写字母是重读音节，小写
Robert Frost’s “The Road Not Taken ”
分叉
Two roads diverged in a yellow wood
黄色的树林里分出两条路
And sorry I could not travel both
可惜我不能同时去涉足
Robert Frost’s this IS / a DAY A GIRL / would LIKE / to SAY She's LIKE / a FLO /wer FAIR / in MAY That AL /ways TRIES / her FULL / disPLAY
当你老了 头发白了 睡意昏沉 当你老了 走不动了 炉火旁打盹 回忆青春 多少人曾爱你青春欢唱的时辰 爱慕你的美丽 假意或真心 只有一个人还爱你虔诚的灵魂 爱你苍老的脸上的皱纹
When you are old and gray and full of sleep 当你老了，头白了，睡思昏沉
And nodding by the fire, take down this book, 炉火旁打盹，请取下这部诗歌，
And slowly read, and dream of the soft look 慢慢读，回想你过去眼神的柔和