中考英语复习：完型填空公开课课件.ppt讲解学习
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中考完形填空解读:
完形填空的内容及特点: 测试考生的阅读能力、知识水平、写作能力和策略 能力。完形填空首句不挖空，帮助进入语境。 考试内容: 涉及词法、句法惯用法、情景及生活常识等。 考试形式通常: 一篇300—330词的短文剧本、书信、电子邮件、网 上对话等大多数学生熟悉的文章。体裁以记叙文、 说明文为主。
• ( A ) A. other B. another C .the other D. others
( B ) A. or B. and C. but
D. so
• ( C ) A. saying B. talking C. singing D. speaking
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• Goodbye to you my trusted friend . • We've known each other since we were nine or
•
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How to Do Cloze Tests?
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一、考纲要求与说明 完形填空属于阅读理解的一种类型。它用于测试考生的综合 语言能力。考查目的是语篇意义理解的连贯性和运用语言的 准确性。它更注重文章内容本身的完整性、情节发展的逻辑 性及前后语境相呼应的统一性的综合性考查。
二、完形填空的命题原理 一篇文章有其主题思想，篇章结构，行文逻辑关系及语言 特色，即使挖去一些词语，仍可通过对剩余部分的内容所作 的分析与判断，准确推知挖空的词语。
√A . her B. him C. you D. me
Cloze
Tip 1：上下文语境
推断
…her manager always praised her for the work …He told Karen that everyone was32 with her …
√ A. wrong B. strict C. angry D.
ten together we've climbed hills and trees , learned of love and a-b-c`s • Skinned our hearts and skinned our knees. Goodbye my friend it's hard to die. When all the birds are singing in the sky . Now that the spring is in the air. Pretty girls are everywhere think of me and I'll be there . We had joy we had fun .We had seasons in the sun, but the hills that we climb .Were just seasons out of time …
Seasons in the sun
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Seasons in the sun
• Goodbye to you my trusted friend . • We've known each _1_ since we were nine or
ten together we've climbed hills _2_ trees , learned of love and a-b-c`s • Skinned our hearts and skinned our knees. Goodbye my friend it's hard to die. When all the birds are _3_ in the sky . Now that the spring is in the air. Pretty girls are everywhere think of me and I'll be there. We had joy we had fun .We had seasons in the sun, but the hills that we climb.Were just seasons out of time …
pleased
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Tip 2：惯用法
固定搭配 …“I thought I asked you to write an interesting speech that would last 41 twenty minutes” he began…
√ A. in B. for C. by D. to
Cloze
Tip 3：语法分析
句法 …Karen asked the manager some questions about36 should be in the
speech，…
√ A. who B. when C. what D. where
Cloze
Tip 4：知识背景
跨学科知识
New York has more population than 1 in America. In 1970 , its population was ab 8,000,000…
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中考(完形填空)解读:
• 完型填空的结构:
重庆初中毕业生学习考试（英语）试卷完 型填空部分2015年的题型和分值分布。 见下图：
完型填空结构及分值分布
题型
三
题号
Leabharlann Baidu40—50
分值
15
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中考(完形填空)解读:
2014年的完形填空的测试内容
时间 动词 名词 形容 短语 连词 代词 副词 词
2014 1 1
1
2
2
1
1
choos class e room
the same
laugh becau
at\ be good
se
for and
them brigh tly
Cloze
Tip 1： 上下文语境 表层信息寻找 …She liked her job and her manager always praised 31 for the work...
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Tip 2：惯用法
词语辨析 …The beginning was interesting， but by the second half people 42 and left， it was so boring...
√ A. got back B. got off C. got up D. got on
中考完形填空解读:
完形填空的内容及特点: 测试考生的阅读能力、知识水平、写作能力和策略 能力。完形填空首句不挖空，帮助进入语境。 考试内容: 涉及词法、句法惯用法、情景及生活常识等。 考试形式通常: 一篇300—330词的短文剧本、书信、电子邮件、网 上对话等大多数学生熟悉的文章。体裁以记叙文、 说明文为主。
• ( A ) A. other B. another C .the other D. others
( B ) A. or B. and C. but
D. so
• ( C ) A. saying B. talking C. singing D. speaking
Cloze
• Goodbye to you my trusted friend . • We've known each other since we were nine or
•
Cloze
How to Do Cloze Tests?
Cloze
一、考纲要求与说明 完形填空属于阅读理解的一种类型。它用于测试考生的综合 语言能力。考查目的是语篇意义理解的连贯性和运用语言的 准确性。它更注重文章内容本身的完整性、情节发展的逻辑 性及前后语境相呼应的统一性的综合性考查。
二、完形填空的命题原理 一篇文章有其主题思想，篇章结构，行文逻辑关系及语言 特色，即使挖去一些词语，仍可通过对剩余部分的内容所作 的分析与判断，准确推知挖空的词语。
√A . her B. him C. you D. me
Cloze
Tip 1：上下文语境
推断
…her manager always praised her for the work …He told Karen that everyone was32 with her …
√ A. wrong B. strict C. angry D.
ten together we've climbed hills and trees , learned of love and a-b-c`s • Skinned our hearts and skinned our knees. Goodbye my friend it's hard to die. When all the birds are singing in the sky . Now that the spring is in the air. Pretty girls are everywhere think of me and I'll be there . We had joy we had fun .We had seasons in the sun, but the hills that we climb .Were just seasons out of time …
Seasons in the sun
Cloze
Seasons in the sun
• Goodbye to you my trusted friend . • We've known each _1_ since we were nine or
ten together we've climbed hills _2_ trees , learned of love and a-b-c`s • Skinned our hearts and skinned our knees. Goodbye my friend it's hard to die. When all the birds are _3_ in the sky . Now that the spring is in the air. Pretty girls are everywhere think of me and I'll be there. We had joy we had fun .We had seasons in the sun, but the hills that we climb.Were just seasons out of time …
pleased
Cloze
Tip 2：惯用法
固定搭配 …“I thought I asked you to write an interesting speech that would last 41 twenty minutes” he began…
√ A. in B. for C. by D. to
Cloze
Tip 3：语法分析
句法 …Karen asked the manager some questions about36 should be in the
speech，…
√ A. who B. when C. what D. where
Cloze
Tip 4：知识背景
跨学科知识
New York has more population than 1 in America. In 1970 , its population was ab 8,000,000…
Cloze
中考(完形填空)解读:
• 完型填空的结构:
重庆初中毕业生学习考试（英语）试卷完 型填空部分2015年的题型和分值分布。 见下图：
完型填空结构及分值分布
题型
三
题号
Leabharlann Baidu40—50
分值
15
Cloze
中考(完形填空)解读:
2014年的完形填空的测试内容
时间 动词 名词 形容 短语 连词 代词 副词 词
2014 1 1
1
2
2
1
1
choos class e room
the same
laugh becau
at\ be good
se
for and
them brigh tly
Cloze
Tip 1： 上下文语境 表层信息寻找 …She liked her job and her manager always praised 31 for the work...
Cloze
Tip 2：惯用法
词语辨析 …The beginning was interesting， but by the second half people 42 and left， it was so boring...
√ A. got back B. got off C. got up D. got on