2019高考英语全国通用版精准提分练：考前冲刺卷(6)+Word版含解析

考前冲刺卷(六)

第一部分听力(略)

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

We are about to start into the second year of the ISF Youth Book Club.Just like last year，we will feature a book for teens，a book for youth，and two books for our youngest readers.This year，we want you to use your creativity to recreate the cover of the book you read to take your reading to the next level.

Our spring teen selection is The Running Dream by Wendelin Van Draanen.After a teenage track star loses the lower part of one of her legs in an accident，she struggles with how to continue with her life.Through the support of those around her，Jessica learns that there are many paths that she has yet to explore.

The youth book for this quarter is Out of My Mind by Sharon M．Draper.A young girl who cannot speak or walk has a brilliant mind but those around her，including those closest to her，do not realize just how much is going on inside her.This eye­opening tale shows a brave heroine who helps the readers to see those with disabilities in a new light.

Our first spring young reader selection is I Am Jane Goodall by Brad Meltzer.This is a great picture book biography of Jane Goodall，who is world­famous for her work with chimpanzees(黑猩猩)．

Our second young reader selection is Good Night，Little Sea Otter(水獭) by Janet Halfmann.This sweet bedtime story follows a baby otter as he says goodnight to all his friends throughout the ocean.It has beautiful pictures and is a great introduction to the many creatures of the sea.

1．Which book describes its leading character’s growth with others’ help?

A．The Running Dream.

B．Out of My Mind.

C．I Am Jane Goodall.

D．Good Night，Little Sea Otter.

答案A

解析细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句可知，Jessica是一位田径明星，在一次事故中失去了一条小腿，但是在周围人的帮助下，她找到了另外的人生道路，这体现出了她的成长，故选A。

2．What does the underlined part “this quarter” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

A．The ISF Youth Book Club.

B．The spring.

C．Recreating the book cover.

D．Inspiring readers’creativity.

答案B

解析名词指代题。从第二、四段首句中的“Our spring teen selection”“Our first spring young reader selection”可以推知，this quarter在文中指的应是“这个春季”。

3．What do the last two books have in common?

A．They are targeted at grown­ups.

B．They mainly talk about friendship.

C．They are biographies.

D．They use pictures.

答案D

解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“This is a great picture book biography of Jane Goodall”和第五段中的“It has beautiful pictures”可知，这两本书都使用了图画，故选D。

B

Since the sex of a sea turtle(海龟) is determined by the heat of sand hatching the eggs，scientists had suspected they might see slightly more females.Climate change，after all，has driven sea temperatures higher，which，in these creatures，favors female children.They found female sea turtles from Raine Island，the Pacific Ocean’s largest and most important green sea turtle living area，now outnumber males by at least 116 to 1.“This is extreme，” says turtle scientist Camryn Allen.

Biologist Michael Jensen wanted to know if climate change had already changed turtles’sexes.By using genetic(基因的) tests，he’d figured out that he could follow turtles of all ages.Still，his research data would lack an important detail：sex.Only after a turtle matures is it possible to tell its sex from the outside—mature males have slightly longer tails.By then turtles can be decades old，so scientists often use laparoscopy(腹腔镜检查)，sending a thin tube into each