选修七 1.2《Unit 1 Learning about language》PPT课件 公开课一等奖课件

4. I often hear him ___about the
great writer.
A. to talk C. speaking home. A. to walk C. walked B. walking B D. walk B. talk B D. to tell
5. Missing the last bus means___
Identify its function.
想一想
பைடு நூலகம்
4. I don’t have time to sit around feeling sorry for(attribute) myself. 5. I am the only student in my class to have a pet snake. (attribute) 6. A big company has decided to buy it from me. (object) 7. My fellow students have begun to accept me for who I am.(object)
Remember them!
The following verbs are normally
followed by the Gerund or the
infinitive.
love, like, hate, prefer, dislike, begin, continue, intend, attempt, propose, want, need, remember, forget, regret, try, deserve, start
Bear them in your mind!
重点! 动词后面跟动名词还是不定式,含义 不相同,总的来说,表示习惯的, 一般性 的动作多跟动名词,一次性的具体的被
动动作多跟不定式。
1) I like to go with you.
我想和你一块儿去。
I like reading.
我喜欢阅读。
He promised to help
ambition: the object or goal desired
One of his ambitions is to become
the President of the Motor General. disability: the condition of being disabled He gets a disability pension from the government because of his disabilities in a fire accident.
encouragement: the act of encouraging. He owed his success to his wife’s encouragement. beneficial : producing or promoting a favorable result; advantageous a temperate climate beneficial to the health
8. I have had to work hard to live a normal life. (adverbial) 9. Some days I am too tired to get
out of bed. (adverbial)
10. We must call on local
government to
2. ______a living, she had to work
from morning till night.
A. To make A C. Making B. made
D. To have made
3. Mrs Brown regretted____ his son. B A. beated B. beating C. beat D. beaten
3) “stop + 动名词”表示停止动名词所 表示的动作, “stop + 不定式”表示 停下来做不定式所表示的动作。 Stop smoking, please. 请不要抽烟 。
Let's stop to have a rest.
咱们停下来休息一下吧。
4) mean to do 打算做某事 mean doing 意味着…… I meant to catch up with the early bus. This means wasting a lot of
注意 :如果上述结构变为被动语态, 不定式就由原来的宾语补足语变为主 语补足语,此时第2类动词(let, have 无被动语态)后原来不带to的不定式要 加to。 如: He was seen to go upstairs.有 人看 见他上楼去了。 Be careful!
2. 不定式作定语
Do you have anything to say on the question? 注意: 作定语的不定式如果是 不及物动词,或者不定式所修饰 的名词或代词是不定式的地点、 工具等,不定式后面须有相应的 介词。
eyesight: the faculty of sight;
vision Her eyesight is very good.
motto: a maxim adopted as a guide to one’s conduct.
The school motto is Never lose hope.
independent: not determined or influenced by someone or something else.
Although she is young, she is very
independent. fellow: a peer We were school fellows.
新课标人教版课件系列
《高中英语》
选修(模块）7-1.2
Learning about language
生活啊生活， 多么可爱， 像春天的蓓蕾芬芳多 彩 !
Zhang Haidi
全国残联副主席 全国政协委员 身残志 不残 !
Explain them in English
independent, fellow, ambition, disability, eyesight, motto, encouragement, beneficial
offer, plan, prepare, pretend,
promise refuse, say, seem, tend,
threaten, want, wish
The following verbs are normally followed by the Gerund. avoid, consider, delay, deny, dislike, endure, enjoy, escape, forgive, finish, imagine, keep, mind, miss, pardon, prevent, resist, suggest, understand, can’t help
3. 不定式作宾语
I decided to ask for my money back.
4. 不定式作宾补
1) 带to的不定式作宾补。很多动词如: allow,
order, force, permit, tell, want, wish,
forbid, advise, persuade, warn等后面作
come, consent, dare, decide,
demand, deserve, determine,
elect, endeavor
Remember!
expect, fail, get, guarantee, hate, help, hesitate hope, hurry, intend, learn, long, manage, mean, need,
6. Paul doesn't have to be made____ B . He always works hard. A. study B. to study C. studied D. studying 7. It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just C ____ a look at the sports starts. A. had B. having C. to have D. have
money.
5) try to do 设法尽力做某事 try doing 试着做某事 You should try to overcome your shortcomings. Try working out the physics problem in another way.
Practice
her. 他答应过要帮助她。 We love watching VCD. 我们喜欢看VCD。
2) remember, forget, regret后面跟动名 词时,动名词表示过去的动作,后面跟不 定式时,不定式表示将来的动作。 I remember meeting him in the street. 我记得在街上见过他。 I remember to write a letter to my parents. 我想起来要给我父母亲写信。
give financial
assistance to disabled people. (object complement)
The following verbs are normally followed by the infinitive.
afford, agree, appear, arrange, ask, attempt, care, choose, claim,
He is looking for a room to live in.
There is nothing to worry about.
3. 不定式作状语
I stayed there to see what would
happen. We were very excited to hear the news.
宾补的不定式都带to。
如: He didn’t allow us to smoke in his house. 他不允许我们在他的家里吸烟。 2) 不带to的不定式作宾补。使役动词make, have, let;感官动词see, watch, observe, hear, listen to, notice等后面作宾补的不定 式不带to。 如: He made a face and made everybody laugh. 他做了一个鬼脸, 逗得大家都笑了。
1. She said she___ her uncle very
much and hoped ____him. A. missed, to hear from A B. missed, to hear C. misses, hearing from D. misses, hearing
Use your head!
1. It is good to help others. (subject) 2. It is my ambition to make sure that the disabled people in our neighborhood have access to all public buildings. (subject) 3. My ambition is to work in the (predicative) computer industry when I grow up.
Grammar
动词不定式
动词不定式由“to+动词原形”构成， 可以在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定 语、状语、补足语等,但不能作谓语。 不定式可以有自己的逻辑主语,即for sb. to do sth.
1. 不定式作主语
week.
想一想!
To finish this report took him a My job is to help the poor person. 2. 不定式作表语 To see is to believe. What I would suggest is to put off the meeting.