最新形容词副词的比较级和最高级ppt

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形容词和副词的比较级和最高级ppt

C. fewer, more D. less, less
4. My sister is good at sports. she can jump
_D__than me.
A. highest
B. very high
C. too high
D. much higher
5. -Which is D__,the sun, the moon or the earth?
4. 谁是我们班第二高的男孩? Who is the second tallest boy in our class ?
the+相应的序数词+形容词最高级+名词/代词+范围结构意为 “第几个最……的’’。
Task6:比较级与最高级可以转换吗?
适用于范围一致:
The+最高级+单数名词 He is the tallest boy of the four.
B. more exciting
C. the most exciting D. much exciting.
7. The more exercise you take, the __B_ you
wi11 be.
A. weaker B. healthier
C. luckier
D. worse
8. Everyone knows China is getting ___B____
2. Nanjing is bigger than any other city in
Jiangsu.
Nanjing is the biggest city in Jiangsu.
Nanjing is bigger than the other cities in

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级ppt课件

4. the + 比较级…,the + 比较级… “越……,越……” 10 The more exercise you do, the healthier you will become.
形容词和副词最高级的用法：
1. …the + 最高级 + (名词) + 表示范围的短语或从句
“……是最……” Bob is the tallest boy in our school.
more carefully more friendly friendlier better
most carefully most friendly friendliest best
many/much more
most
4
请你总结：形容词和副词比较等级构成的规律一. 规则变化： 1.单音节和部分双音节词,在词尾直接加-er,-est 2.以字母e结尾的,加-r,-st 3.以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母，
Shanghai is one of the biggest cities in China. 注:形容词最高级前一般要加the,副词最高级前可加可11 不加
用括号内形容词或副词的适当形式填空:
1. This horse is very __st_r_o_n_g__ (strong), but that horse is much __s_tr_o_n_g_e_r_ (strong) than this one.
7. When a piece of ice is taken into a warm room, it
becomes __s_m_a_l_le_r___(small) and __s_m__a_ll_e_r__(small).

形容词、副词比较级最高级复习课件+2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册

形容词比较级最高级词形构成
Positive 原级
Comparatives 比较级
Superlatives 最高级
smart
smarter
smartest
brave
braver
bravest
thin
thinner
thinnest
funny
funnier
funniest
hard-working more hard-working most hard-working
词形构成
形容词副词比较级最高级词形构成
Know the characters
Master: Tang Monk
Elder brother: Monkey King
Second brother: Third brother:
Pigsy
Sandy
形容词比较级最高级词形构成
Sandy is smart. Pigsy is smarter than Sandy. Monkey King is the smartest of the four.
人教版初二上形容词和副词的比较级和最高级复习
R EVI EW Comparative and Superlative
目录
CONTENTS
词形构成形容词的用法原级，比较级，最高级副词的用法原级，比较级，最高级特殊用法考点注意及实战演练总结
The First P a r t
形容词副词比较级最高级
副词比较级最高级词形构成
Tang Monk goes to bed early . Sandy goes to bed earlier than Tang Monk. Pigsy goes to bed (the) earliest in the team.

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级通用课件

比较级和最高级的错误形式
总结词
常见的错误形式包括使用不正确的词尾、省略或添加不必要的字母、以及错误的拼写形式。
VS
详细描述
在比较级和最高级的构成中，形容词和副词的变化规则有所不同。一般来说，大多数形容词在比较级时在词尾加-er，在最高级时加-est；而副词在比较级时通常在词尾加-er，在最高级时加-est。但是，有一些特殊的形容词和副词需要使用不同的变化规则。此外，还有一些形容词和副词的比较级和最高级是不规则的，需要单独记忆。在使用比较级和最高级时，应该遵循正确的变化规则，避免出现拼写错误和使用不正确的形式。
例词：tall—taller—tallest; old—older—oldest; fast—
faster—fastest。
比较级和最高级的答案解析
副词比较级和最高级的规则变化
规则变化：一般在副词后加上-er或-est。
例词：slowly—more slowly—most slowly; quickly—more quickly—most quickly。
表达偏好
我们也会使用形容词的比较级和最高级来表达对事物的偏好。例如，“我更喜欢这个蛋糕”中的“更喜欢”就是比较级。
在写作中的应用
描述人物或事物
在写作中，我们经常使用形容词的比较级和最高级来描述人物或事物的特征。例如，“他是最聪明的学生”中的“最聪明”就是最高级。
表达观点和立场
我们也会使用形容词的比较级和最高级来表达对某个观点或立场的看法。例如，“这个计划是最好的选择”中的“最好的选择”就是最高级。
规则变化
形容词规则变化
大多数形容词的比较级和最高级都遵循规则变化，即通过在词尾加-er 和 -est 构成比较级和最高级。

形容词和副词的比较级和最高级.ppt

carefully more carefully most carefully
friendly more friendly most friendly
friendlier
friendliest
good
better
best
many/much more
most
请你总结：形容词和副词比较等级构成的规律一. 规则变化： 1.单音节和部分双音节词,在词尾直接加-er,-est 2.以字母e结尾的,加-r,-st 3.以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母，
3. farther 常指时间、距离上的远。further可以代替 farther，还常用于引伸和抽象的意义，表示“进一步，更深刻，更深入等”。
4. older表示年龄大小或年代的久远，elder表示兄弟姐妹之间的长幼关系。
形容词和副词原级的用法：
1. 用来直接描述人物或动作。
John is a tall boy. Rabbits run fast.
Our country is beautiful and strong.
2. … as + 原级 + as …
“……和……一样”
You are as tall as me. = You are as tall as I (am).
He has as many books as I (have).
This computer runs as fast as that one. 3.… not as(so) + 原级 + as … “……不如/没有……”
This jacket is not as(so) cheap as that one.
She has not as(so) many books as I have.

形容词和副词的比较等级演示教学ppt课件

My arms are longer than yours. He is taller than I.
比较必须在同类中进行，即人与人比，物与物比。
The weather in Shanghai is better than that in Wuhan. The words in Lesson Three are easier than those in Lesson Four.
2.否定：not as/so+形/副原级+as…“不如……”
This jacket isn’t as/so cheap as that one. Tom doesn’t study as/so hard as his brother.
3.倍数句型：为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神 ,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能
•比较级与最高级的互换
如：He is the tallest in his class. = He is taller than any other student in his class.
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想和党的十九大精神 ,贯彻全国教育大会精神,充分发挥中小学图书室育人功能
某些单音节词，+more, most 构成比较级和最高级。 glad – more glad – most glad pleased – more pleased – most pleased tired – more tired – most tired often-more often- most often

形容词和副词的比较级最高级(课堂PPT)

2) elder有时用作转义，指职位、身份较高的人。例： You are all elder statesmen. 你们都是政治元老/ 资深政客。
7
farther与 further older和elder
3) older专指年龄的大小而言，既可用于一个家庭成员之间，又可用于非同一家庭成员之间。例： My elder brother is twelve years older than I. 我的哥哥比我大十二岁。 Mr．Chen is older than me. 陈先生比我年长。
narrower-narrowest, noble-nobler-noblest
④少数以-y, -er（或-ure）,-ow, -ble结尾的双音节词，末尾加-
er 和 –est （以-y结尾的词，如y前是辅音字母，把y变成I, 再
加-er 和 –est ，以-e结尾的词仍加-r 和 –st ）
⑤ 其他双音节和多音节词都在前面加单词 more和most。例如：
st
6
farther与 further older和elder
Who is____, Jim or Jack? - Jim. By the way, I heard that Jim's father
wants to send him to the US for ____
education.
A. older, farther
Mary is happier than Jane. 玛丽比珍妮幸福。
（形容词和系动词用）
He lives more happily than I. 他过得比我幸福。
（副词修饰行为词）
2）注意than前后两项相比较的人或事物要一致。如：

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形容词比较级最高级规则变化
（单音节词和少数双音节词）
1.一般情况下，直接+er/est
eg：cold strong fast slow
Exercise
1.small 3.warm 5.cold
2.high 4.short 6.strong
nice
nicer
nicest
1.The mooncake in picture 1 is nice. 2.The mooncake in picture 2 is nicer. 3.The mooncake in picture 3 is the nicest.
fast-faster-fastest early-earlier-earliest
2.大部分多音节词和双音节词，在词前加more/most eg: quickly strongly carefully efficiently
___________________________ __________________d
___________________________ _______________________
heavy heavier
heaviest
1.The pig is heavy. 2.The bear is heavier than the pig. 3.The elephant is the heaviest of all.
形容词比较级最高级规则变化
（单音节词和少数双音节词）
2.以e结尾 +r/st
eg：nice large polite
___________________________ _______________________
Exercise
1.nice 3.fine 5.strange
rge 4.simple 6.wise
形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成
1、规则变化
构成方法
1.一般在词尾加-er/ə/或-est/ist/
原级 fast
比较级 faster
最高级 fastest
单音节词和少数多音节词
2.以字母e结尾的形容词，加-r或-st
3.重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时，应先双写辅音字母；再加-es或-est
Exercise
1.active 3.effective 5.honest
2.beautiful 4.difficult 6.careful
___________________________ _______________________
副词比较级最高级规则变化
1.单音节和少数双音节词用加词尾的方法（变化规则同形容词） eg：hard -harder-hardest
¥8
¥5
¥3
cheap
cheaper
cheapest
1.The first mooncake is cheap. 2.The second mooncake is cheaper than the first one.
3.The third mooncake is the cheapest of all.
形容词和副词的比较级与最高级
small
smaller smallest
1.The first mooncake is small.
2.The second mooncake is smaller than the first one. 3.The third mooncake is the smallest of all.
形容词比较级最高级规则变化
（单音节词和少数双音节词）
3.以辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，应先双写末尾辅音字母+er/est eg: thin fat big
___________________________ _______________________
Exercise
1.hot 3.thin 5.wet
nicer
nicest
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先改“y”为“i”,再加-er或-est
nice big easy early
多音节词和部分双音节词
5.在词前加more或most
tired
easily
___________________________ _______________________
形容词比较级最高级规则变化
（单音节词和少数双音节词）
4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先改“y”为“i”,+er/est
eg: funny easy
Exercise
1.funny 3.hungry 5.friendly
2.happy 4.dry 6.lucky
___________________________ _______________________
___________________________ _______________________
big
bigger
biggest
1.The green oranges are big. 2.The orange ones are bigger. 3.The red ones are the biggest of all.
all the cars.
形容词比较级最高级规则变化
（其他双音节词和多音节词）
5.多音节词和部分双音节词，在词前加more/most
eg: beautiful serious active careful
___________________________ _______________________
Jim
Tom
Stallone
1.Jim is athletic. 2.Tom is more athletic than Jim. 3.Stallone is the most athletic of them.
500 yuan
50,000 yuan 250,000 yuan
1.The bike is expensive. 2.The red car is more expensive than the bike. 3.The green car is the most expensive among