北京大学光华管理学院就业报告

ঋᤳ๖᠟ֵ నҫˉ஺ຣᦤआᮿᯝ‫ͳˬޠ‬ᐱ
ࣸնˉ޴ͳѢྟ ᭣ᡄѽ఺ౝஊउ
Ӑࢹᑞຸဖγ ஓᐱߥశመᆐᓧశ
̓᤯ᤁᣤྫྷึ ֦ល۱ᝪก। ᧚ᚷᩏᛠ᝼҅᮲ᬖઅᠪ۲᧚γᬖ
᠞௛ Ҫࢹ҃ᤴၶ̖᧓ଇцགྷ तኒ᝹᝟ᜈ໹ੜ‫̖ڠ‬Ԣ˖̭ ႂߔ੾శζো੾శ̈ᐎᎩ᤯ᝬ
Ѣ‫ڍ‬ឳᆐ

Ф߱

ࣱᘠḚ̠ඞࣈḬЊḛ
̠ஜ
ణͯϘ
Ḛ̠లଡΘḛ Ṵ
ణᰳϘ Ṵ
˖ͮϘ Ṵ
঳̠ஜ
ࣰ‫ڨ‬Ϙ Ṵ
ࡂˉӬͮব᠎ѫ࣊
⇥㧹ӕϮ
೑᳝ӕϮ ␃▇ৄӕϮ
ࡂˉᐋᑞᦉ᫂ѫ࣊
݊Ҫ 2.4% 乍Ⳃㅵ⧚ 2.4% ӕߦ៬⬹ 2.4% 䫔ଂ 5.9% ੼䆶 7.1% Ҏ࡯䌘⑤ 8.2% 䞥㵡 25.9%
Ӑࢹᑞຸဖγ ӝႤγϣ ၶ̖҃ᤴˉ
2009া MBAԹᄽิ߁઄
ᛠˉᐿ௿
ࢹͺࣱᬌ


Ꮼၸ๖᠟ֵ ၶྫྷ҃ᕱγϣӝᕱ
Џӧክူߥᬒʽ᝹˓ጆḬःၸፂ฿ߥጆNj᧚ᚷጆNjጷጺክူጆNjࣉ‫ڣ‬ᖸᩘጆNjੌ႔ክူጆNj͗᝟ጆNjክူመߥ ˀζোጆፑጆNj‫׷‬ҫፑ᝟ˀፂ฿᝟᧙ጆnjଡΘఴመNjᆯ‫ܢ‬Ḛդࢹ‫׷‬ክူᆯ‫ܢ‬Nj͗᝟˃ˉᆯ‫ܢ‬ḛNjӯ‫ܢ‬ኍʻ˓᫼ൿᄉ ߥͮᮉᄫḞ๯ᄥܲ˓˃ˉழՓḬ
ఴመḬ᧚ᚷߥNj͗᝟ߥNjࣉ‫ڣ‬ᖸᩘNj̠Ҧᠪຸ ᆯ‫ܢ‬ӯ‫ܢ‬Ḭ᧚ᚷߥNj͗᝟ߥNjፂ฿ߥNjክူመߥˀζোጆፑNjፑ᝟ߥ֖͌ˉክူ .#"Ḭ᧚ᚷክူNj͗᝟ˀ᠈ҫክူNjࣉ‫ڣ‬ᖸᩘNj̠ҦᠪຸNjੌ႔ˀ͌ˉክူNjфንˀζোክူ
$BNDP ᬀலѽऔ ᄇ̂ ࠂผМՂ γѽੜ‫̖ڠ‬ ҮՓͳᐱ ়ζ‫ڍ‬ᬄ ᣜ။҃ᕱ ᧚Џጭˉ ћॳᎵ‫ڠ‬ ᡸ௛‫ގ‬ᄅ ឲ֖ឲॳ ឲӧ҃ᕱ ൖᖇᬵ ुၶ ᬲࢸ ᯪѸᎵˉ ᜴߶౏೧ ᔭᎾཎᕘ ᤉˋሜᠧ ˖‫ڍ‬ᤉฟᤁᣤ ˖ᬶᬶ‫ڃ‬ ˖ይᬶ‫ڃ‬
ྦྷ۬ဪ!!!!!!!!!! ዐ႐ዷඪ!!!!!!!!!
0
᠞௛ ߥಢᆐቂ఺ౝ तኒ᝹᝟ᜈ໹ ޴ͳ஠ӐࣸնМС Ӑࢹᑞຸဖγ ̓᤯ᤁᣤྫྷึ ๖᠟ֵᭅ‫ˉ׫‬ నҫ஺ຣᮿᯌ‫ͳˬޠ‬ᐱ
ၶ̖҃ᤴˉ ੜ‫̖ڠ‬
ஊउ఺С *5ႂߔ᤯ζ
֦ល ᧚ᚷ
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100˄Ҏ˅
䞥㵡 55.1% ࣫Ҁ
੼䆶 11.6%
ࡂˉ‫ڠ‬Ӝѫ࣊
݊Ҫ ⏅ഇ Ϟ⍋
⍋໪
џϮऩԡ ೑᳝ӕϮ
ֵᙃ㋏㒳ㅵ⧚ 1.6% ݀ৌ䋶ࡵ 3.1% ӕߦ៬⬹ 0.8%
ࡂˉᛠˉѫ࣊
0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 0.8% 1.6% 1.6% 1.6% 3.1% 3.9% 11.6% 71.3%
҃ᤴ ᑞຸ
"## ᬀ࠶ல᤯ ᓩ᳭ၶ ࠂᯰ˖‫ڍ‬ ඊ̍ᤓ ੘‫ݺ‬Ҿ ࣸˋನႂ ᭐ࡈ‫࠶ގ‬ औ௙ல ‫ྠܦ‬ ೎ᠾॳலḟ‫ݏ‬᯴ ዚФౣ ʻʶ᧗ࢹ ஶᏬॳႂච ᤯ၸႂච ໵ಐҮҦ ෗࠶෗ ဗ̼ීᢻ ள‫ݗ‬ᬶ‫ڃ‬ ˖ᨁᬶ‫ڃ‬ ˖‫ڍ‬ӑழࢹˉ ˖‫ڍ‬ន᤯ᬶ‫ڃ‬ ‫ى‬Ռઅᠪ
๖᠟ֵ ҃ᕱ ੜ‫̖ڠ‬ኍ
ࣱ̾ʽ
ࣱ
ࡦ̾ʽ ࡦࡦ
http://cdc.gsm.pku.edu.cn
և‫ݴ‬ቲ೘ഓᄽ
અᠪᩏᛠ ‫ˉ׷‬ᩏᛠ
ࣄАᖇᠪఴ )PVMJIBO-PLFZ ຀ᯰ᩷ଌᐦ ॳ਒ংᩏᛠ ᰳᄨМՂ ᔈூᬶ‫ڃ‬ ඼˗ᩏᛠ तᩏઅᠪ ̓᤯ᩏᛠ ᭆఠЋश ᳠ಪူઅᠪ ୔಩ܷ᤯ ୔಩ல‫ں‬ѽ ။ᩏᬶ‫ڃ‬ ય‫׷‬ᩏᛠ ˖‫׷ࢹڍ‬ᩏᛠ ˖‫ڍ‬Џܷᩏᛠ ˖‫ڍ‬त᝹ᩏᛠ ˖‫ڍ‬йˉᩏᛠ ˖‫ڍ‬અᠪઝγ ˖‫ڍ‬ᩏᛠ ˖᧚МՂ 48*'5
᧚ᚷᛠˉጹѫ
1.6% 2.3% 3.9% 5.4% 7.8% 23.3% 27.1%
0
10
20
‫ܷ͗ٽ‬᝟࣍̂ҫ੝ ᮲ᬖઅᠪ֖ሒӁ۲᧚
Ф̴᧚ᚷనҫ γᬖ
‫ˉ׷‬ᩏᛠ અᠪᩏᛠ ᝼҅Ԣ۲᧚МՂ
30
40˄Ҏ˅
2008া MBAԹᄽิ߁઄
0%$ܼ᮹ࠊ↩Ϯ⫳Ҏܼ䚼খࡴᎹ԰ˈ݊ЁҎখࡴℸ⃵ህϮᚙ‫މ‬䇗ᶹDŽ
Ф߱

ణᰳϘ Ṵ
˖ͮϘ Ṵ
঳̠ஜ
ࣰ‫ڨ‬Ϙ Ṵ
ࡂˉӬͮব᠎ѫ࣊
㞾Џ߯Ϯ ⇥㧹ӕϮ ᬓᑰᴎ݇ Ё໪ড়䌘
໪ଚ⣀䌘
ࡂˉᐋᑞᦉ᫂ѫ࣊
乍Ⳃㅵ⧚ 1.6% 㸠ᬓ䚼䮼 2.3% Ҏ࡯䌘⑤ 3.9% Ꮦഎ㧹䫔 3.9% ݊Ҫ 4.7% ⷨおϢᓔথ10.9%
121.7386/8182!!! nbszxfjAhtn/qlv/fev/do
ԛ৙๨࡛‫ۏ‬൶ᅋࢅᇴୟ6ࡽ!!211982!!!!!! ԛ৙‫ٷ‬ბ࠼ࣀ࠶૙ბᇾ224๪
୨ৗৗ!!!!!!!!!! ࠧዷ࠲ဣ!!!!!!!!!
121.7387/8557!!! mwkjohkjohAhtn/qlv/fev/do
ӑܷ̚ߥЏӧክ百度文库ߥᬒ
2008ࡒඋˉၶ ࡂˉઐն
Guanghua School of Management
ԛ৙‫ٷ‬ბ࠼ࣀ࠶૙ბᇾ߁઄
ӑܷ̚ߥ௦̙᝗ˆႌᄉᄇࣱՏಢnjࣱ‫ݼ‬तþ‫ߥ׷‬᫂ÿ̾౎Ḟӑܷ̚ߥʶᄯ௦‫ڍ‬Ю۱Шፂ฿ክူ̠੥ᄉ᧗᜵ ۲‫ڠ‬nj
Џӧክူߥᬒͺ˝˖‫ڍ‬ክူߥஓᐱᄉᮖᡪᏧḞ̾þѸᤴክူᅻខḞ۱Ш‫׷‬ႌᮖ᛽Ḟ଍Үᇪ͗ᤈ൥ÿ˝΍֐Ḟຸ ຸʿற‫˝ڠ‬ᇪ͗ᣤᤞ͕ሑ̠੥nj
ࣱ̾ʼ ࣱ
ࣱᴓѫ࣊
ࡦ̾ʼ ࡦࡦ





Ḛ̠ḛ
ࡦࡦ
ࣰ‫ڨ‬Ϙ Ḟ
ၶ̖ˀྫྷึ 2% Ф̴ 1% ᧚ᚷ 28% МՂ᠈ҫ 4% ֦ល 5% ͌Ѳੌ႔ 7%
᧚ᚷ
֦ល ๖᠟ֵᭅ‫ˉ׫‬ ੜ‫̖ڠ‬
γᬖ Ф̴᧚ᚷనҫ ᝼҅Ԣ۲᧚МՂ ‫ܷ͗ٽ‬᝟࣍̂ҫ੝
અᠪᩏᛠ
5
10
15
20
25˄Ҏ˅
2008া ຬ๗Թᄽิ߁઄
උˉၶഏх
ᄯଋࡂˉ
঳ஜ

ඊΒ

ԻັၶຸߥၶḞൗ‫ٿ‬Իັࡂˉ
ࣱᘠḚ̠ඞࣈḬЊḛ
̠ஜ
ణͯϘ
Ḛ̠లଡΘḛ
Ṵ
Ѣ‫ڍ‬ឳӯ

‫ڍ‬Юឳӯ

0
10
20
޴ͳ஠ӐࣸնМС ᠞௛
๖᠟ֵᭅ‫ˉ׫‬ ၶ̖҃ᤴˉ
నҫ஺ຣᮿᯌ‫ͳˬޠ‬ᐱ ̓᤯ᤁᣤྫྷึ Ӑࢹᑞຸဖγ ੜ‫̖ڠ‬ ֦ល *5ႂߔ᤯ζ ᧚ᚷ
30
40
50
60˄Ҏ˅
᧚ᚷᛠˉጹѫ
1.2% 1.2% 2.4% 4.7% 4.7% 17.6% 24.7%
0
‫ˉ׷‬ᩏᛠ ᮲ᬖઅᠪ֖ሒӁ۲᧚
ᐋˉԦࡘ˖ॶ᠆᠉Џӧክူߥᬒߥၶᄉᐋˉ᜺ѲԢࡂˉ଍ࣸࢹͺnj˖ॶ᤯᣾ஞՋՉሗᇪ͗ᠪຸ֖ಢЮᠪຸḞˀ ͌ˉधࡘКழͮᄉՋͺḞୃतߥၶˀ͌ˉᫍᐎጆᄉೃೌnj˖ॶనҫ̅͌ˉᄉణጻᄫಕ௦Өү͌ˉ‫ڙ‬ӑܷ̚ߥಝበ͌ ˉ्៵Ḟ͛୦ክူူএḞतበ̠੥ϱ‫ܫ‬Ḟलᤈణ·ᬷտnj
2009া ԨĂຬԹᄽิ߁઄
ఴመඋˉၶৰхḚ̠ḛ
֦ល
*#.֦ល ۟೧‫ו‬ ᓩ਒ћ ӑܷጪശ ӑ̚ᩆᤉ ᠄৆ උӯ จ‫ܢ‬ᮏ֦ល ॳӂ֦ល ֖ՙѸˉ ћ૸ መ࠶ࡈ ူྱ ᎬП᠄ಪ ᣿ಪࡈ‫܈‬ ᳠ᐯ᩷ Ꮎˆ ୔በྱ ᮀᅞ ளӧζ ௛᜹‫ڍ‬ᬄ ൣ႔ᨆን Ꮮ‫ྱގ‬
*5 ᤯ᝬ ̈ᐎᎩ
৻௾ *#. 1IJMJQT 4, 5$ྕ‫ڍ‬Ꮷ ܷ‫נ‬ሧҮ ៭ൠ ᐎਆ ୔੫Ꭼડ ឲ۲̍ ʻ௠ႂߔ ଼࿎ ᒐᝬ ॱᣃ ளํ ᬵᘹ ̍ᯰᤥ ᔭྱ࠶ ຸᝬ ˖‫ڍ‬ႂζ ˖‫ڍ‬Ꭹ᤯ ˖‫ڍ‬ሧҮ
121.7386/4314!!! xboheyAhtn/qlv/fev/do!
ԛ৙‫ٷ‬ბ࠼ࣀ࠶૙ბᇾ!! ኰᄽ݀ቛዐ႐!
࿴লᆗ!!!!!!!!!! Ԩ੔Ăຬ๗ၜణ!!!!!!!!!
121.7387/2253!!! xvkzAhtn/qlv/fev/do
࿐ࣲࢤ!!!!!!!!!! NCBၜణ!!!!!!!!!
ԟҪុಉߥၶৰхԢࣰ‫ڨ‬ᘠᦰ
̠ஜ
ణͯϘ

Ḟ
ణᰳϘ Ḟ
˖ͮϘ Ḟ
ࡂˉӬͮব᠎ѫ࣊
᭣ᖸѽጷጺ ̂ˉӬͮ ඞᖸ͌ˉ
ܰ‫׷‬࿗ᠪ
˖ܰՋᠪ ຠ་Ի͌ˉ
‫ڍ‬థ͌ˉ
ࡂˉᐋᑞѫ࣊
ζোጆፑክူ 2% МРСጆ 2% ᛠஊ 3% ᤁᖸክူ 9%
ࡂˉ‫ڠ‬Ӝѫ࣊
ᑓᎲ Ϟ⍋ ⏅ഇ ⍋໪
໪ଚ⣀䌘 Ё໪ড়䌘
݀݅݇㋏ 1.2% ݀ৌ䋶ࡵ 27% Ꮦഎ㧹䫔 17.6%
݊Ҫ ࣫Ҁ
ࡂˉᛠˉѫ࣊
1.2% 1.2% 2.4% 2.4% 2.4% 3.5% 3.5% 7.1% 9.4% 10.6% 56.5%
͗᝟࣍̂ҫ੝ ۲᧚᝼҅ γᬖ
߶බ උᯰ‫ގ‬ ӯௐ۲᧚ ປ๑᝼҅ ܷ੆۲᧚ ܷ᤯᝼҅ ॳӂ ‫ڍ‬ฐՙ߶᝼҅ ᕲП‫ڍ‬ᬄᬶ‫ڃ‬ ӧ‫ܭ‬۲᧚ ‫ࠃى‬۲᧚ Ӯழ۲᧚ ௾ӧබ᥊ ။ᩏ᝼҅ ฐऔᠪ̖ ௛ழ᣹۲᧚ ˖‫߶ࣰڍ‬γᬖ ˖‫̠ڍ‬ඞγᬖ ˖‫࠮̠ڍ‬γᬖ ˖‫࠮̠ڍ‬ᠪ̖ ˖ζ᝼҅ ˖ᩏ‫ڍ‬ᬄ᝼҅ Џܷ᝼҅
ࣉ‫ڣ‬ᖸᩘ
̠Ҧᠪຸ ᧚ᚷߥ
͗᝟ߥ
ᆯ‫ܢ‬උˉၶৰхḚ̠ḛ
͌ˉክူ
᧚ᚷߥ
ክူመߥ
‫׷‬ҫፑ᝟ ፂ฿ߥ
͗᝟ߥ
2008া Ԩ੔Թᄽิ߁઄
උˉၶഏх
ᄯଋࡂˉ
‫ڍ‬Юឳᆐ
঳ஜ


ඊΒ


̠˖̠˞ҮʿࡂˉḞ̠˝ᯭຠၶຸᤄຠࡂˉ
̠Ҧᠪຸ 6% ᆐቂˀधԦ 4% ᮉᄫክူ 6% ࣉ‫ڣ‬ᖸᩘ 19%
ࡂˉ‫ڠ‬Ӝѫ࣊
ࡂˉᛠˉѫ࣊
ʼ๑ ࣸࢶNjຆ‫ڡ‬
‫ڍ‬ЮФ̴‫ڠ‬Ӝ ๑ܰ
ӑ̚
Ф̴ *5ႂߔ᤯ζ ᠞௛ ߥಢᆐቂ఺ౝ ᭣ஊउጷጺ तኒ᝹᝟ᜈ໹ నҫ஺ຣᮿᯌ‫ͳˬޠ‬ᐱ