英文论文写作常用句法

写英文的论文总不如用汉语那么顺畅，所以想到看英文文章的时候把大师们常用的句法、写作方法摘出来，以备自己写的时候不用再在海量的文章里找类似的句子，节省了时间，也能更加方便快捷的用正宗的英语把自己想要表达的意思表达出来，同时也能提高英文写作的能力。只不过这个不是一天两天就可以完成，需要长期坚持。暂时这里只列出了一小部分，把它分享出来，希望能对大家有用，也对自己起到一个督促的作用，会继续总结文章中常用的句子，词等等。欢迎大家一起进行补充，交流心得。

文章来源

From: Unsupervised Object Segmentation with a Hybird Graph Model(PAMI2010)

在这篇文章中，我们说明（介绍）了一种……方法

In this work ,we address the problem of +doing sth

In this paper , we propose the ...

在这一章节，我们介绍……

In this section , we present ...

We demonstrate out algorithm on two tasks :

A被认为是B

A can be regarded as B

为了这个目的，我们提出了 A

To this end ,we propose A.

在样本的……和……上都很有效

make effective use of both ...and ...among samples.

当应用到……中的时候

When applied to...

通过将……和……结合起来，……

By combining ...and ... , ....

A是B中的一个基本问题之一

A is one of the fundamental problems in B

目的在于……

Its goal is to do ...

We aim at doing...

Our target is ...

Our basic notion is to do...

为了达到……的目的

To achieve ...

To achieve this ,

因为……，做什么是困难的

As .... , it is very difficult to do ....

As..., ir is usually hard to ...

Due to ...

e.g.:As the variance of object shape and color within an object class can be large,it is very difficult to obtain class-specific features that can describe the object class accurately.

就这点而言，……

In this regard, ...

一方面来说，……，另一方面来说，……

On the one hand , ... , on the other hand , ...

这极大的降低了……的难度

This greatly reduces the difficulty of ...

这个算法可以应用于……

These algorithm may be applicable to ...

……是不太可能的

It is unlikely to do...

……（偏向于）将……认为是

...is prone to judge ... as ...

... view .... as ...

……可以解决……问题

... is the solution to ...

跟……相比较，……

Compared to ...

这篇文章接下来的内容安排如下

The remainder of this paper is organized as follows: (introduces, details, extends ... to address ... , presents the results , concludes our paper)

前面已经提到，……

As mentioned before,...

换句话来说，……

On the other hand , ...

自然而然地，……

It is natural , ...

e.g. It is natural that this threshold be chosen as the mean of pi.

图示

... is outlined in Fig. 2.

Fig. 4 shows ...

通过……方法，可以得到……

By doing sth ,we have sth.

e.g. By iteration over all selected images and matching visual words to all detected object parts using NGC, we have a table of the spatial ralation between pairs of visual words .

由于……极大地依赖于……，有必要……

As ... heavily relies on ... , it is necessary to do ...

这就说明了……

This testifies to the ...

本文的主旨在于……

The core is ...

英语学术论文常用经典句型

Beginning

1. In this paper, we focus on the need for

2. This paper proceeds as follow.

3. The structure of the paper is as follows.

4. In this paper, we shall first briefly introduce fuzzy sets and related concepts

5. To begin with we will provide a brief background on the

Introduction

1. This will be followed by a description of the fuzzy nature of the problem and a detailed presentation of how the required membership functions are defined.

2. Details on xx and xx are discussed in later sections.

3. In the next section, after a statement of the basic problem, various situations involving possibility knowledge are investigated: first, an entirely possibility model is proposed; then the cases of a fuzzy service time with stochastic arrivals and non fuzzy service rule is studied; lastly, fuzzy service rule are considered.