过去进行时 全面讲解

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C. had fallen, rode D.
( ) 6. I __________ my breakfast when the morning post came.
A.had B. am having C. have had D. was having
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( ) 7. Jack __________ football at the moment.
A.was playing B. is playing
C. plays
D. played
( ) 8. ---What were they doing in the living room?
--- They__________ TV.
A. are watching
B. was watching
C. were watching
A.was playing B. played
C. is playing D. plays
( ) 5. My brother __________ while he __________ his bicycle.
A.fell, was riding falls, was riding
B. fell, were riding
( ) 3. I __________ breakfast when the morning post came.
A. had
B. been having C. am having D. was having
( ) 4.She
the guitar from 2 p.m. to 4 p.m. yesterday afternoon.
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三、时间标志词 1.at+具体时刻+过去时间(at five last Saturday) 2.at this time+过去时间(at this time yesterday) 3.过去时间段(from nine to ten last evening) 4.at that time/moment 5.when &while引导的过去时间状语从句
过去进行时
一、定义
1.表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作。
He was having breakfast at six o'clock yesterday morning.
2.表示过去某个时间段来自百度文库在进行的动作。
He was writing stories the whole morning.
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二、结构 1.肯定结构:主语+was/were +doing+其它. I was watching TV at eight last night. He was having breakfast at seven this morning. 2.否定结构:主语+was/were +not +doing+其它. I was not watching TV at eight last night. He was not having breakfast at seven this morning. 3.一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+doing+其它? (1)Were you watching TV at eight last night? Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t. (2)Was he having breakfast at seven this morning? Yes, he was. / No, he wasn’t. 4.特殊疑问句:疑问词+was/were+主语+doing+其它?
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Tips:一般过去时和过去进行时时间标志词的区 别: 一般过去时:过去的不精确时间 过去将来时:过去的精确时间
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Exercise:
一、请写出下列动词的 ing 形式。
paint ___________
draw ___________
play ___________
give ____________ drive___________ make____________
sit_____________
run______________
put____________
get_____________
swim___________
forget____________
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二、选择题。
( ) 1. My parents __________ TV in the living room at 9 p.m. yesterday.
D.
watch
( ) 9.She __________ the guitar from 2 p.m. to 4 p.m. yesterday afternoon.
A.was playing B. played
C. is playing D. plays
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四.现在分词复习 动词 ing 的基本变化规则
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口诀: 现在分词ing, 变法有三般。 一般直接加,见e去e加。 重读辅元辅,双写尾字母。
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五、特殊句型——when &while引导的过去时间 状语从句 短:短暂性动作(用一般过去时) 长:持续性动作(用过去进行时)
1. 口诀:when后可长亦可短,while后只可长 When the thief came in, I was sleeping. The thief came in, when I was sleeping. The thief came in, while I was sleeping. 2. 口诀:若是两个都为长,while 来把纽带当 While the thief was carrying the TV out, I was sleeping. The thief was carrying the TV out, while I was sleeping.
A. is watching B. watched C. would watch D. were watching
( ) 2. Ben __________ at this time yesterday.
A. are sleeping
B. sleeping C. was sleeping D. slept
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