初中英语中考时态真题汇总(共100道附答案解析)

中考英语时态真题汇总

1. —Why are you standing here, Mrs. White?

—I'm waiting for my son. He________ back from school.

A. hasn't come

B. won't come

C. doesn't come

【答案】A

【解析】考查动词的时态。由上文语境“我正在等儿子”可知，他没有从学校回来。故用现在完成时。选A。

2. —Hello, may I speak to Zhang Jun?

—Oh, sorry! He _______ to Guiyang.

A. has been

B. has gone

C. went

【答案】B

【解析】考查动词的时态。Have been to“去过某地回来了”；have gone to“到某地去了”。句意“他到贵阳去了”。故选B。

3. My father _______ on bus iness for two weeks. He’ll return in three days.

A. has been away

B. left

C. has left

【答案】A

【解析】由for two weeks可知，本句的时间状语为一段时间，要和延续性动词连用。leave 是短暂性动词，须排除。故选A。

4. —Do you miss your parent far away?

—Yes, very much. They________the hometown for over two years.

A. left

B. have left

C. were away from

D. have been away from

【答案】D

【解析】考查动词的时态。由时间状语for over two years可知，用现在完成时，且动词用延续性的，故选D。

5. —Where is your father?

—He______ Australia and he _____ Sydney for two weeks.

A. has been to; has been in

B. has gone to ; has been in

C. has been in; has been to

D. has gone to ; has been to

【答案】B

【解析】考查动词的时态。Have gone to“到某地去了”；have been in+地点“一直在某地……”。句意：他到澳大利亚去了，并且在悉尼呆了两个周了。

6. Ann is a nurse in our hospital. She_____here for ten years.

A. works

B. has worked

C. worked

【答案】B

【解析】考查动词的时态。由“for ten years”可知，本句为现在完成时。故选B。

7. —_______ you _______ Jeremy Shu-How Lin?

—Yes. The once-nameless young man became a basketball hero suddenly.

A. Did; hear

B. Do; listen to

C. Have; heard of

D. Have; listened to

【答案】C

【解析】本题考查动词时态的用法。根据语境：你……过Jeremy Shu-How Lin吗？是的，一个很不出名的年轻人突然成了篮球健将，可见是“听说”，不是“听”或“听见”，所以是询问别人的“经历”，表示过去的事对现在造成的影响和结果，所以用hear of 的现在完成时，所以选

8. —I called you this morning, but nobody answered it.

—Oh, we _____ some running in the park.

A. are doing

B. were doing

C. have done

D. did

【答案】B

【解析】本题考查动词时态的用法。由上句语境“今天早上我给你打电话，但是没人接”可知是说的过去，原因是“那时我正在公园里跑步”，所以用过去进行时，所以选择【答案】B。

9. —Where is your brother?

—He has gone to Beijing. He back in three days.

A. will come

B. comes

C. has come

D. came

【答案】A

【解析】考查动词的时态。由时间状语“in three days”可知，本句为一般将来时。故选A。

10. —Is Jack in the classroom now?

—No, he________football on the playground.

A. plays

B. played

C. is playing

D. was playing

【答案】C

【解析】考查动词的时态。由上文句意“现在杰克在教室里做什么？”可知，问的是现在正在做的事情。故用现在进行时。选C。

11. — Hello! Is that Emily speaking?

—Sorry, this is Jack, Emily's son. My mother__in the kitchen.

A. cooks

B. cooked

C. is cooking

D. has cooked

【答案】C

【解析】考查动词的时态。由上文语境可知，妈妈在厨房做饭正在进行。故选C。

12. —We couldn’t find you anywhere around 8:00 yesterday evenin g.

—I’m sorry for it. My mother and I in the square.

A. danced________

B. will dance

C. were dancing

D. are dancing

【答案】C

【解析】考查动词的时态。由上文“around 8:00 yesterday evening”可知，本句用过去进行时。句意“我和妈妈当时正在广场跳舞”。故选C。

13. —What does your mother do to keep healthy, Tim?

— She usually ________.

A. swim

B. swims

C. is swimming

D. to swim

【答案】B

【解析】考查谓语动词时态。句意：——Tim, 你母亲做什么来保持健康？——她通常游泳。根据句意和副词usually 可知本题应用一般现在时，故选B。

14. Our math teacher _____ in our school for 20 years and he ______ here when he was

25 years old.

A. taught; comes

B. taught; came

C. has taught; came

【答案】C

【解析】考查动词的时态。第一句指到现在已经20年，因此用现在完成时态；第二句有确切的过去时间状语，因此用一般过去时。

15. If I have enough money, I ______ a school bus to help the poor children go to school.

A. buy

B. bought

C. will buy

【答案】C

【解析】由if引导的从句用了一般现在时，根据“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时。主