最简单的英语语法

最简单的英语语法
最简单的英语语法

最简语法

化阿棗:n渗英,计E 所有胳adj^dv.v, conj ^rep^ron^rt, num.

佛運:SVO p SLP. DZB ?5十街羊旬.

* 一亠晨:瞄?時,亂粹珠:心卜种滇按代替*变TL

2*田卿

及尊:翻译.揺答,新诧句,sh&L [. vill+遶择:or T which

、福谟;(you I Don't Do + 0 i L + P 恿叹:hmr ?hit,已

3.時态:龙矍.順札廉、、i±.瞅it<;f 忍烧.克理,岳种彫式"否龙语态:be

done / be bem^ done / hare been done

语'4并列句:卄逾3?西人

法\fl, SOPT^fFtiSyt^ ihat^vbe liter T if,

飒句-a d j, jt V]t先* t Hu, Tho t

adv, flit,地£ ff U 0U?UT,条弭fl2?郭2, 3o

钛非:to do, doi done, to+L+P FT, adv tin^+R n t adv

6■拽:adj/idV非7.#:there,?,

耳.直闽:味迩* Tfc*特殊”宾从4 1st stl tp do 3t^l

g.主谓一K:并,土?我.其.numberpercent

'*10.崖駁语气i; if,as if, with 侯后輕* 332 hhou>d) do

介玫—* ad j r adv

作用

P TOfl

nun

序数—单n . adj , adv

羊n : 5 , Q , P ’ 同id j

acfv 4?化简勺子:H—切句子的事析转化为两科筒单旬的分析*

2■萍测用注:根握谟对象徒够辛馥的词也不同.就町以轻珈推测出谖对危所能够克当的句于成分.

非谓语

t n do * 单几* ?dj j doing

?单n . adj . done ? adj ,

adv adv

将所為旬孑的构成规挣转化

为了两种句于单句*实現了給

法醫所未右的化苛.语法就5

个句子,5个句子就杲所有语

法.

I 词类:? *

、?v A ¥ - COftj 、 ptvp 、, ort 、 ■■ ( tt :齐筒 X:戲詞、

主申恋就动 ii 金 A XL *

帝疥:人 鮎 也窑.国家耗 讲:Tom H Nan Chorifl h Chin? 申囲 the Great Wall

故址

可報N 塑虬,丕型y a book, two two 店

不可民进%

肌 two baskets of apples

i a bottle of water two bottles of

water

时1% 地?点、原囚:yesteiday

(虚5昨天

^rep

pron art

num

二、四肆句型

陈述疑问:一般.特殊,販査. 逸择 祈傑

嘉叹

1.陈述 乩S+V+O

?做~

I

saw a good movie

yesterday .

S

V D

Z

王语

谓语

底语

宾语

状语

我昨天看了 一部林彩的电執

v,adj.adv

状珞-.

注意:冠词餐命龙词创分在一I 时闹?并总 廉因

adj …的

iun r^si

very

ewd

非常妤

ve ry

fsat

所韦格

n

lher?

why

(2)陈述 ------- 疑问

A ?一般 tS 不做?能不能?是不是?吗? Be +s+P ?

Yes, S be.

No, S be no t. 夸L 不是b 巳时.Jk^do

Arc you a cook?傑足"冷厨岬吗? Yes, I am” 是的.

N O T 1 r m not.不是*

当句子中

有£刖,她些?

¥05,8

总结:样助功弼,惰慮功弼,be 勢阿放于句取 固答1T 伽.No”

Do S+VW Yes, S do.

No, S don J t-

Do you Ii ke games? 你喜

欢滂戏吗?

Yes, 1 do.專欢亠

No f I don r

t,车菖刃匕

町11,

can. No f S can*t .

B ?特殊

who j/vhom 弹 t whose 谁的

a. S +V + O + Z ?

■ tji In Ji

J_k Zr 对 SRi^:

+ + o + z ?

wnai

TT 么

*ro*w :

Whom/Wltat +

+

+ V + Z ?

when 什么时硬

时 1可 When +

+ s + V + O ? where

(在)什久地方 对z 摄问〈 见点 Where +

+

+ V + 0 ?

(在)哪儿

腔因why z

why 为什么

a. S + L

+ P ?

对S 撰问: Whc/What -1- be + P ?

how

怎样

| it Who/What + be +

?

对 P ft i*J

1 adj.adv 记忆例句即呵.

which

哪个,哪些

a. S 4 V + 0 t don't +S? tfl 译 对吗?昱吗?对不对?是不昱?

She likes English.doasnM she? Yes,she does. S + L + P , ben t + S?

No,she doesn't

She i£ a super star.isn't she? Yes,she is. Mo.she isn't.

b 心

WE ?衣们走*好鸣?

th 祈便Q L C L US go t wi 11 ynu? 11我们走?好吗?

Do 亠 4 讥 1 E you? Barrow me a pen 1 wit! you ? 借给嬴一支宦笔*

皆闻

D.选荐

3. Is he 3 actor (演就)or (i£爻』a s inger (號 ? 抱是一牛济更连是一"千? 一牛演JG

L. Vh ich I XMJ L IA yum s T IL i s one m Lhat one ?

41s 那木书丸你的.ii 本i£是耶木?这本* which 代普thi£柞了为于龄定语.建对定锻提

问.

A aclor.

UJIC,

…股:直译;了 进圮正莊;一直展

尤走进你巳绘,一直在

M Q D E N

do be doing have dDM

have been duiiig

S + L + F ,

bo

have been

** Do + O. Open the windows,

you ) ( Dan^t )乜 杷野于打疔? L + P. Be careful!小心!

(he runs) ! SVO 他葩强甘快叼!

訂m clever (you are) ! SLP 你好聪崛呀!

big progress

你取将了多么丸約进步啤!

Wh< a clever child (she is) ! SLP

、她是一个多么聪明的孩予呀!

三、时态,语态

现在二魂话时"口肯,现在的时间 do , does / am T are, is f have , has

过去:说话时之甫*以前.过去的时间 did I was t were / had 前未:说话时之庖,以后,将耒旳时问 will

过去将来:MMi 的茕耒would

章4

/

(31祈储句(

1

诉麽

(4)感哎句 Hov/ fast

(1)时态

一.定义

时是时间的魅思”态是形态的蠹思A 动词制膨态金随曙时I 可的不 同而交化,这就足时态.所以分斯时态一足着时何,二貝天坊词的彫 寄.

在主谓宾与主杀表中笑明白以动词为中心分折时态?通过等放龜 想.将一切句子的时矗分析转化为沽村蓟单句的时态分析.

二.哀现时态的动词顺序

从盒右■右,左边优丸表观。只雯有一种功诃表现了,其他討就不用 表现了,財茹词煤够.

1-対册的否定:do / does / did do

2* be be aotsben 1! am not-,m not 否\ 定

1

have have 3, J will won p t

can cant

hasnY hadn't

would n t couldnY

助动网

实彥动诃

糸对词

姑态动词

一、比较级,最高级 (一)构成 (1)规则

单音节祠 或以-y 结 尾的双音 节词.

原级

比较级 最高级

tall 高

taler tallest fine 舒 finer

finest big k big 1 ger 昔桝咏根 big / gest easy 简单

easier easiest 双音节词 販多音节 词或以1 y 结尾的炊 音节词.

polite more polite most polite beautiful 澤

more beautiful most beautiruE loudty 大声地

more loudly

most loudfy

a /a/ 一 (只,舉 ........... ■) 泛指 a iifleful bock 一本右用的书

an /sen/ an old nan

—住老人

定 the = this, these, that. Lhcse /承翻译 特指 /di: /卜元:*辅

L 用十说错的人却知适屯皋論甜探対迂的g 词甫〔时成垢总我词) 2”刚于最高披和序飙词甫.

1 ?用于frSlSiJ.例划:the Auitac 吉他. 4冊于由善過总词构成的专有龙词杯五?侧如:the Cfeat 紛11. 九用于

期氏的臭枝藏曲农示一第人?啊知:lhe Greens 椿甘一搴* ■嗣于卅界卜舷一无二岛直词希.例知:tlie sun k 阳.

a rr^p 一张地国

不见元音礼址慝(n )

ft

蠹誤巴笹宅墊*无需画蚊添足*

理解记住叩可。

Lol of on the left

丙定搏配

高考英语语法之简单句知识点全集汇编含答案

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