人教版英语八年级下册unit 5全单元课件
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2.What was the neighborhood like after the storm? The neighborhood was in a mess. There were fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish everywhere.
were blowing
a. doing my homework / studying b. playing basketball / reading c. going to work / waiting for the bus d. walking home / shopping
1c Look at the pictures and answer the questions by using “was/were + doing”.
起初
• 7 have fun with sth
做某事有趣
• 8 fall asleep
睡着
• 9 in a mess
一团糟
• 10 clean up
清扫
• 11 because of
因为
• 12 bring ····together
使····靠拢
• 13 break ····apart 使····分离
否定句：主语+was/were +not + doing + 其它。
一般疑问句：was/were + 主语 +doing+ 其它？
答语：Yes,主语+ was/were. /No, 主语+ was/were+ not.
特殊疑问句：What+ was/were+ 主语+ doing+ 其它？
1. 以when和while引导的时间状语从句
2) while总是指一个时间段, 从句中必须用延 续性动词。
练一练
1. ___A____ Jennifer was reading a magazine,
his sister was listening to the pop music.
A. While
B. When C. What time
• 13 play basketball 打篮球
• 14 walk home
走回家
He was talking on the phone while they were swimming.
过去进行时.用法：
1表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行或发生的动作。 常见的时间状语有：yesterday afternoon, in those days, at that time, at this time yesterday等。
What was your father doing at the time of the rainstorm?
He w__a_s_p_l_a_y_in_g__b_a_s_k_e_t_b_a_ll_.
A: What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm?
3a Read the passage and answer the questions.
1,What was the weather like before the heavy rain started? Strong winds were blowing, and black clouds were making the sky very dark.
1) 延续性动词和非延续性动词 延续性动词指动作可以延续一段时间, 而不是 瞬间结束。 如: work、study、drink、eat等。 非延续性动词指动作极为短暂，瞬间结束。 如: start、begin、hit、jump、knock等。
总结
1) when可指时间点, 又可指时间段, 从句中 可用延续性动词, 也可用非延续性动词。
What’s he doing now?
•.
He is playing football.
•
What was he doing at three o’clock yesterday afternoon?
He was playing football.
b
d
a
c
1b Listen to the TV report and circle the correct responses.
• pick up (=pick up the phone) 接电话
• strange /streɪndʒ/ adj. 奇特的‘奇怪的
•ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu1 on the street
在街上
• 2 wait for
等待
• 3 go off
响铃
• 4 be busy doing sth 忙着做某事
• 5 take a shower 洗淋浴
They weren’t ········
6. 现在进行时
过去进行时
含义: 表示现在 正在进行的动作。
结构： is/am/are + doing
例句： I am having an English class.
含义: 表示过去某个时刻/ 某段时间正在进行的动作。 结构：
was/were + doing 例句： I was having an English class at this time yesterday.
2.构成：was/were doing
I was reading at this time yesterday
They were playing at that time
---------Were you reading ·········？ I wasn’t ········
---------was she playing ·····？
• 第二课时
• storm • wind • light • report • area • wood • window • flashlight • match • beat • against • asleep • rise • fallen • apart • have a look • icy • kid
语法聚焦 过去进行时 1，含义：表示在过去某一时刻或是 某一段时间正在进行的动作。
yesterday afternoon, in those days, at that time, at this time yesterday等。
2.构成：was/were doing
3.句式：
肯定句：主语+was/were+ doing+ 其它。
• 6 pick up
接电话， 捡起， 接（某人）
• 7 at that time
在那时
• 8 help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事
• 9 at the time of `` 在····的时候
• 10 beat against ··· 拍打
• 11 die down
逐渐变弱
• 12 Play the piano 弹钢琴
• 14 in times of difficulty 在困难的时候
• 15 die down
逐渐变弱; 逐渐消失
3a Read the passage and answer the questions.
The Storm Brought People Closer together
Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.
Linda: Oh, I was in the kitchen helping my mom.
Mary: I see. I called again at eight and you didn’t answer then either.
Linda: What was I doing at eight? Oh, I know. When you called, I was taking a shower.
B: She was…
2a Listen and number the pictures 1-5.
4
1
5
3
2
2b Listen again. Fill in the blanks in the sentences in 2a.
I _w_a_s_ so busy _l_o_o_k_in_g_ for the umbrella that I didn’t see a car coming.
看一看
/'aɪsɪ/ adj. 覆盖着冰的; 冰冷的 /kɪd/ v. 开玩笑; 欺骗
• 1 in the area
在这个地方
• 2 in the neighborhood 在小区
• 3 make sure
确保
• 4 make dinner
做晚餐
• 5 begin to do sth
开始做某事
• 6 at first
I _r_a_n__ to the bus stop but I still missed the bus.
2d Role-play the conversation
Mary: What were you doing last night, Linda? I called at seven and you didn’t pick up.
• rainstorm
/'reɪnstɔ:rm/ n. 暴风雨
• alarm
/ə'lɑ:m/ n. 闹钟
• go off
（闹钟）发出响声
• begin
/bɪ'gɪn/ v. (began) 开始
• heavily 地
/'hevɪlɪ/ adv. 在很大程度上; 大量
• suddenly
/'sʌdnlɪ/ adv. 突然; 忽然
What was your sister doing at the time of the rainstorm?
She was reading at home.
What was your brother doing at the time of the rainstorm?
He w__a_s_d_o_i_n_g_h__is_h_o_m__e_w_o_r_k_.
/stɔ:m/ n. 暴风雨 /wɪnd, waɪnd/ n. 风 /laɪt/ n. 光; 光线; 光亮 v. & n. 报道; 公布 /'eərɪə/ n. 地域; 地区 /wʊd/ n. 木; 木头 /'wɪndəʊ/ n. 窗; 窗户 /'flæʃlaɪt/ n. 手电筒; 火炬 /mætʃ/ n. 火柴 /bi:t/ v. 敲打; 打败 /ə'geɪnst, ə'genst/ prep. 倚; 碰; 撞 /ə'sli:p/ adj. 睡着 v. & n. 升起; 增加; 提高 /'fɔ:lən/ adj. 倒下的; 落下的 /ə'pɑ:t/ adv. 分离; 分开
I took a hot shower and __a_t_e_____ some warm food.
My alarm didn’t go off so I __w__o_k_e_ up late.
I _w_a_s__w_a_i_ti_n_g__ for the bus when it began to rain heavily.
was putting pieces of wood over the windows
was helping his mother make dinner
fell asleep was dying down
3c Discuss the questions with a partner.
“Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.” What other things can bring people closer together? How can we help each other in times of difficulty?
were blowing
a. doing my homework / studying b. playing basketball / reading c. going to work / waiting for the bus d. walking home / shopping
1c Look at the pictures and answer the questions by using “was/were + doing”.
起初
• 7 have fun with sth
做某事有趣
• 8 fall asleep
睡着
• 9 in a mess
一团糟
• 10 clean up
清扫
• 11 because of
因为
• 12 bring ····together
使····靠拢
• 13 break ····apart 使····分离
否定句：主语+was/were +not + doing + 其它。
一般疑问句：was/were + 主语 +doing+ 其它？
答语：Yes,主语+ was/were. /No, 主语+ was/were+ not.
特殊疑问句：What+ was/were+ 主语+ doing+ 其它？
1. 以when和while引导的时间状语从句
2) while总是指一个时间段, 从句中必须用延 续性动词。
练一练
1. ___A____ Jennifer was reading a magazine,
his sister was listening to the pop music.
A. While
B. When C. What time
• 13 play basketball 打篮球
• 14 walk home
走回家
He was talking on the phone while they were swimming.
过去进行时.用法：
1表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行或发生的动作。 常见的时间状语有：yesterday afternoon, in those days, at that time, at this time yesterday等。
What was your father doing at the time of the rainstorm?
He w__a_s_p_l_a_y_in_g__b_a_s_k_e_t_b_a_ll_.
A: What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm?
3a Read the passage and answer the questions.
1,What was the weather like before the heavy rain started? Strong winds were blowing, and black clouds were making the sky very dark.
1) 延续性动词和非延续性动词 延续性动词指动作可以延续一段时间, 而不是 瞬间结束。 如: work、study、drink、eat等。 非延续性动词指动作极为短暂，瞬间结束。 如: start、begin、hit、jump、knock等。
总结
1) when可指时间点, 又可指时间段, 从句中 可用延续性动词, 也可用非延续性动词。
What’s he doing now?
•.
He is playing football.
•
What was he doing at three o’clock yesterday afternoon?
He was playing football.
b
d
a
c
1b Listen to the TV report and circle the correct responses.
• pick up (=pick up the phone) 接电话
• strange /streɪndʒ/ adj. 奇特的‘奇怪的
•ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu1 on the street
在街上
• 2 wait for
等待
• 3 go off
响铃
• 4 be busy doing sth 忙着做某事
• 5 take a shower 洗淋浴
They weren’t ········
6. 现在进行时
过去进行时
含义: 表示现在 正在进行的动作。
结构： is/am/are + doing
例句： I am having an English class.
含义: 表示过去某个时刻/ 某段时间正在进行的动作。 结构：
was/were + doing 例句： I was having an English class at this time yesterday.
2.构成：was/were doing
I was reading at this time yesterday
They were playing at that time
---------Were you reading ·········？ I wasn’t ········
---------was she playing ·····？
• 第二课时
• storm • wind • light • report • area • wood • window • flashlight • match • beat • against • asleep • rise • fallen • apart • have a look • icy • kid
语法聚焦 过去进行时 1，含义：表示在过去某一时刻或是 某一段时间正在进行的动作。
yesterday afternoon, in those days, at that time, at this time yesterday等。
2.构成：was/were doing
3.句式：
肯定句：主语+was/were+ doing+ 其它。
• 6 pick up
接电话， 捡起， 接（某人）
• 7 at that time
在那时
• 8 help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事
• 9 at the time of `` 在····的时候
• 10 beat against ··· 拍打
• 11 die down
逐渐变弱
• 12 Play the piano 弹钢琴
• 14 in times of difficulty 在困难的时候
• 15 die down
逐渐变弱; 逐渐消失
3a Read the passage and answer the questions.
The Storm Brought People Closer together
Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.
Linda: Oh, I was in the kitchen helping my mom.
Mary: I see. I called again at eight and you didn’t answer then either.
Linda: What was I doing at eight? Oh, I know. When you called, I was taking a shower.
B: She was…
2a Listen and number the pictures 1-5.
4
1
5
3
2
2b Listen again. Fill in the blanks in the sentences in 2a.
I _w_a_s_ so busy _l_o_o_k_in_g_ for the umbrella that I didn’t see a car coming.
看一看
/'aɪsɪ/ adj. 覆盖着冰的; 冰冷的 /kɪd/ v. 开玩笑; 欺骗
• 1 in the area
在这个地方
• 2 in the neighborhood 在小区
• 3 make sure
确保
• 4 make dinner
做晚餐
• 5 begin to do sth
开始做某事
• 6 at first
I _r_a_n__ to the bus stop but I still missed the bus.
2d Role-play the conversation
Mary: What were you doing last night, Linda? I called at seven and you didn’t pick up.
• rainstorm
/'reɪnstɔ:rm/ n. 暴风雨
• alarm
/ə'lɑ:m/ n. 闹钟
• go off
（闹钟）发出响声
• begin
/bɪ'gɪn/ v. (began) 开始
• heavily 地
/'hevɪlɪ/ adv. 在很大程度上; 大量
• suddenly
/'sʌdnlɪ/ adv. 突然; 忽然
What was your sister doing at the time of the rainstorm?
She was reading at home.
What was your brother doing at the time of the rainstorm?
He w__a_s_d_o_i_n_g_h__is_h_o_m__e_w_o_r_k_.
/stɔ:m/ n. 暴风雨 /wɪnd, waɪnd/ n. 风 /laɪt/ n. 光; 光线; 光亮 v. & n. 报道; 公布 /'eərɪə/ n. 地域; 地区 /wʊd/ n. 木; 木头 /'wɪndəʊ/ n. 窗; 窗户 /'flæʃlaɪt/ n. 手电筒; 火炬 /mætʃ/ n. 火柴 /bi:t/ v. 敲打; 打败 /ə'geɪnst, ə'genst/ prep. 倚; 碰; 撞 /ə'sli:p/ adj. 睡着 v. & n. 升起; 增加; 提高 /'fɔ:lən/ adj. 倒下的; 落下的 /ə'pɑ:t/ adv. 分离; 分开
I took a hot shower and __a_t_e_____ some warm food.
My alarm didn’t go off so I __w__o_k_e_ up late.
I _w_a_s__w_a_i_ti_n_g__ for the bus when it began to rain heavily.
was putting pieces of wood over the windows
was helping his mother make dinner
fell asleep was dying down
3c Discuss the questions with a partner.
“Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.” What other things can bring people closer together? How can we help each other in times of difficulty?