高考英语 专题七 非谓语动词(全国通用)

专题七非谓语动词

A组三年模拟精选(2015～2013)(改编)

1.(2015·大连二中月考)He suddenly appeared in class one day， (wear) sun glasses.

解析考查现在分词。根据句子结构可知，已有谓语动词appeared，动词wear前又没有并列连词，故应为非谓语动词作状语，表示伴随情况；又因主语he与wear之间是主动关系，故要用现在分词。

答案wearing

2.(2015·河南六市联考)One morning，I was waiting at the bus stop，worried about (be) late for school.

解析考查动名词。介词about后应该跟名词或动名词，故要用being。

答案being

3.(2015·哈尔滨月检)I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver，but he refused (stop) until we reached the next stop.

解析考查不定式。动词refuse后要接不定式作宾语， refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事。答案to stop

4.(2015·河南中原名校一模)Still，the boy kept (ride).He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting.

解析考查固定短语。然而这个男孩一直骑个不停。keep doing sth一直做某事。

答案riding

5.(2015·河北五校联盟)We got a little (sunburn)，but the day had been so relaxing that we didn't mind.

解析考查过去分词。我们有点晒黑了。动词sunburn晒黑，此处get ＋ done结构为被动结构，表示某一事件或事故的发生，着重强调动作。

答案sunburned/ sunburnt

6.(2015·广州海珠区摸底)My older brother and I are busy (arrange) a trip to Africa.

解析考查动名词。be busy (in) doing...忙于做某事。

答案arranging

7.(2015·吉林一中月考)Qu was a minister of the State of Chu (situate) in present－day Hunan and Hubei Provinces，during the Warring States Period(战国时期).

解析考查过去分词。表示位于何地时，用be situated in/on。过去分词situated作定语，相当于定语从句which was situated...。

答案situated

8.(2015·山西太原五中月考)Last weekend as I was riding in the bike lane alongside the truck，we reached a crossing and it turned to the right， (hit) me and my bicycle.

解析考查现在分词。句意：上周我骑自行车时旁边有辆卡车，当到十字路口时，它向右转，撞到了我和我的自行车。hitting作结果状语。

答案hitting

9.(2015·内蒙古师大附中月考)After luckily (succeed) in the national college entrance examination，I realized my dream again：after graduation，I became a citizen working in a city.

解析考查动名词。介词after后要用动名词作宾语。

答案succeeding

10.(2015·甘肃兰州一中月考)Most of the fish there was (freeze)，but we had not much trouble finding some fresh fish at the other part of the market. 解析考查过去分词。此处作表语，表状态，要用frozen(冰冻的)。

答案frozen

11.(2015·海南中学月考)Well，it always takes time to consider before (make) a decision.

解析考查动名词。在做决定之前要认真考虑。before是介词，后跟动名词。

答案making

12.(2015·乌鲁木齐一中月考)Now，the merchant's 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great contributions in maintaining his wealth and business as well as

(take) care of the household.

解析考查动名词。as well as 连接并列结构，take在形式上要与maintain保持一致。答案taking

13.(2015·山西太原五中月考)Eventually，I decided (contact) University Student Legal Services for help about this matter.

解析考查不定式。decide to do...决定做某事。

答案to contact

14.(2015·辽宁育明高中月考)Woo Sing stopped (think) about these strange actions，saying to himself，“This boy is fooling me.He does everything that I do.”解析考查不定式。Woo Sing停下来想这些奇怪的行为……。stop to do sth停下来去做某事。

答案to think

15.(2015·黑龙江哈三中二模)Most probably，it may lead to a small talk which often brings harm or disrespect to others，thus (hurt) others' feelings.

解析考查现在分词。句意：很有可能，这种好奇心会导致闲言碎语，而那些闲言碎语会对别人造成伤害或者不尊重，这样就伤害了别人的感情。现在分词作结果状语，主语 a small talk 和hurt之间为主谓关系，故要用现在分词。

答案hurting

16.(2014·河南濮阳市二模)Yes，and there is a lot of points of view when you listen to talk shows.I usually enjoy (listen) to them.

解析考查动名词。enjoy doing喜欢做某事。

答案listening

17.(2014·辽宁瓦房店高级中学考前模拟)Taking a taxi is five times as expensive as (take) a bus.

解析考查动名词。这里taking a bus和taking a taxi进行比较。

答案taking

18.(2014·甘肃民乐一中诊断)I then realized she had no arms or legs，just a head，

a

neck and upper body， (dress) in a little white skirt.

解析考查过去分词。此处过去分词短语dressed in...相当于定语从句who was dressed in...。