系统解剖学-女性生殖系统

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阴道穹
上端包绕子宫颈阴道部,形成阴道穹。 后阴道穹最深,与陷凹间仅隔阴道壁和
腹膜。
外生殖器
阴阜: 大阴唇:
小阴唇:
阴道前庭: 阴蒂:
前庭球和前庭大腺:
本节内容结束
Procedure of cesarean
position
Anteversion(前倾)≥90◦ Anteflexion(前屈)≈170◦
Ischial spine (坐骨棘)
Sagittal section of pelvic cavity
Supports
Pelvic diaphragm★ Urogenital diaphragm★ Ligaments of the uterus
fundus (底)
uterine tube
ovary
body (体)
cervix (颈) vagina
Appearance and parts
fundus cavity body isthmus (峡部) vagina Coronal section of uterus cervix cervical canal
Supports
Pelvic diaphragm Urogenital diaphragm Ligaments of the uterus ★
Round lig.
Cardinal lig. (子宫主韧带) Sacrouterine lig. (骶子宫韧带)
Broad lig.
Superior view of pelvic cavity
Uterine a.
Assisted reproductive technologies
Implanting a frozen embryo of an wildcat into the uterus of a house cat produced Jazz, shown with his surrogate mother.
Pelvic diaphragm(盆膈) Urogenital diaphragm(尿生殖膈)
Supports
Pelvic diaphragm Urogenital diaphragm Ligaments of the uterus ★
Broad lig. (子宫阔韧带) Round lig. (子宫圆韧带)
Supports
Prolapse
Pelvic diaphragm Urogenital diaphragm
Supports
Treatment of prolapse
pessary
Relations between the uterus and peritoneum
Vesicouterine pouch (子宫膀胱陷凹)
Rectouterine pouch (Douglas fossa) (直肠子宫陷凹)
Sagittal section of pelvic cavity
Blood supply
Internal iliac a. Uterine a.
“Stream under the bridge”
(桥下流水) Internal iliac a. Ureter
输卵管:约10 cm长,管径0.5 cm,包于子宫阔韧带上缘
输卵管漏斗:向后弯曲覆盖卵巢上端和后内侧。 输卵管腹腔口;输卵管伞;卵巢伞。
输卵管壶腹:占全长2/3,受精部位。
输卵管峡:输卵管结扎部位。 输卵管子宫部:即壁内部,开口称输卵管子宫口。
子宫
Uterus
Introduction
“Paradise of the baby ” (宝贝的宫殿) “Cradle for the life” (生命的摇篮)
第二节 女性生殖系统
组成:
内生殖器: 卵巢:产生性细胞,
分泌性激素
生殖管道: 附属腺体:前庭大腺
ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu
外生殖器:
卵巢
椭圆形,左右各一,位于卵巢窝内。
结构
上端:输卵管端 下端:子宫端
前缘:卵巢系膜连于阔韧带,有卵巢门
后缘:游离 内侧面:
外侧面:
卵巢悬韧带:骨盆侧壁-卵巢上端,含血管、 淋巴和神经;
卵巢固有韧带:
Is this suitable for other species?
Assisted reproductive technologies
Intracytoplasmic sperm injection
Intrauterine insemination
阴道
8~10 cm,粘膜、肌层构成的肌性管道。
Appearance and parts
cavity body
peritonium
isthmus cervix orifice Isthmus ► the dilated part during pregnancy ► place for cesarean
Appearance and parts
Introduction
uterus, a place where an embryo developes its fetation and growth
Introduction
Process of parturition
Appearance and parts
Shape- inverted pear Three parts
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