高考英语图表作文
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Guided Writing (25分)图表作文
Directions:Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instruction given below.
例一
某网站对高中生的交流方式进行了一次调查,结果如图表所示。请简要描述图表,结合你的实际,谈谈你的看法。
作文指导图表作文
第一段(简述)
As the chart indicates, the proportion of the high school students who contact each other by sending a short message and by E-mail is absolutely high, while other communicating means, such as by writing a letter are relatively minor.
第二段(看法)
Personally speaking, this social phenomenon persuades us to take the following two aspects into consideration.Firstly, wherever and whenever we are, sending messages or email is convenient, for a mobile phone is portable. On the other hand, these communicating means are efficient, for it almost takes no time to send or receive a message. If I have to contact somebody, for example, I often choose to use my cell phone or computer. Writing a letter is a traditional way to get in touch with each other, which seems to be out of fashion.
第三段(小结)
No doubt, this survey reflects the feature of modern times that people including high school students prefer to enjoy such convenience and efficiency brought about by high technology. (163words)
例二“有困难向谁述说”图表作文
The pie chart above illustrates the result of the survey “To whom do you go when in trouble” conducted in high schools recently. It can be clearly seen that classmates and friends tops the list, adding up to 58%. Teachers and parents ranks second, making up 33%, while those who solve the problem on their own accounts for only 9%.The reasons for the phenomenon may be as follows:
The share of the similar experience mainly contributes to the tendency for us to complain to our classmates and friends instead of the older generation. Because of the identical feelings, we
may find the solutions suggested by our friends to be more useful and advisable. On the contrary, owing to the unavoidable generation gap, we are sure to value the trouble or problems differently from teachers and parents, and the disagreement may even cause unnecessary argument, thus turning away many youngsters.
Secondly, the lack of self-confidence and independence may account for the 9% part. We have little courage to burden the consequence of our own life choice, thus habitually turning to others for help. The result of this situation is the less we try, the less mature we are.
To sum up, the process of growing may usually be painful, and young students may have to face various kinds of troubles. As long as they take optimistic views and proper methods, those troubles will no longer obstacles. Just open your heart and pick up your courage.
首段
Use figures or statistics 引用具体或粗略的数据,然后作出概括性分析,点名主题或引出需要论述的问题。
1) 饼图 a pie chart 柱状图 a bar chart 表格图 a table
Chart diagram graph
2) 描述:show describe illustrate
Clear apparent
Reveal represent
3) figure statistic number percentage proportion
4)常用的开篇句型(即概述图表内容时常用的表达法)
The table / chart /graph shows / describes / illustrates that.....
As (is) shown in the table....
As can be seen from the statistics / figures,...
Figures/ statistics show that....
According to the table/pie chart/ graph/bar graph, we can see/conclude that … 根据该表/图,我们可知……
The table/graph reveals (shows/indicates/illustrates/ r epresents/points out) that … 该表/图表明……
As we can see from the table …
As can be seen from the bar graph …
As is shown (illustrated/indicated) in the pie chart …
如表/图所示,……
5) 表示数据变化的单词或词组
Rapid/ rapidly 迅速的,飞快的,
Dramatic/ dramatically 戏剧性的,生动的
Significant/ significantly 重大的
Sharp /sharply 明显的,急剧的