have和 have got的区别

have和have got的区别

一、在英语口语中，常用have got 代替have ，作“有”解。I have a bike. = I have got a bike.

1.其否定式为：I don’t have a bike. = I haven’t a bike.

I haven’t got a bike. (√) I don’t have got a bike. (×)

2.其疑问形式为：Have you a bike? / Have you got a bike?

Do you have a bike? (√) Do you have got a bike? (×)

二、在下列情况下不能用have got来代替have。

1. 在情态动词，助动词或动词不定式之后,只能用have,不用have got。如：May I have some more tea? 我可以再喝点茶吗？

Would you like to have another apple? 你想再吃一个苹果吗？

2. 在过去时，完成时或进行时中，不用have got, 而用have。如Li Hong had a problem.李红有一个问题。

I have had the bike for three years. 我买这辆自行车已经3年了。

3. 固定短语中不用have got。have a rest/ a swim/ a wash/ a drink have lunch, have a meeting, have a party 仅供参考

当have作"具有"“拥有”讲时通常可与have got互换。have got通常用于一般现在时，其他时态中，一般用have，不用have got。