名利场 赏析

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Contents
I. Author and Background II. The Analysis of character III.Plot IV. Writing techniques and book
reviews
Author
English Name Nationality
William Makepeace Thackeray
Analysis of the character
Rebecca Sharp & Rawdon Crawley Amelia Sedley & George Orbone
William Dobbin
+ Intelligent + Resourceful
+ Ambitious + Egoist + Manipulative(善于操控的)
+ Sincere, faithful and selfless + Admire Amelia
+ Nobody is supposed to come out well from Vanity Fair.
+ None of us is ever gets what we want. And when we do , it is not enough.
Becky and Amelia leaving school
In Amelia's home, Becky tries to entrap Joseph
Since Becky left Amelia's home, they had different destinies. One is Becky's t rying to get into the upper class. The ot her is Amelia's changing from rich and noble to poor and hard-
• simple, • Gentle and quite • Kind and virtuous
• sentimental, • Devoted to her husband and son
Different Growing Background
Sharp
Poor ; Miserable ; discrimination
Amelia
Rich ; Smooth; privileged environment
Different Fate Because of Social Reality
Struggle ; Fight for herself
Tolerate ;
Different Opinions Towards Love and Marriage.
Although the omniscient perspective m ostly adopts the third person,the identity of "I" frequently appears in this passage.The author appears more asa narrator and critic to avoid the reader’s antipathy.
The omniscient perspective gives the author the freedom to provide comprehensive background details. Show the reader all the details instead of asking the reader to guess. Express his real intention to write.
《Vanity Fair》 《Yellowplush Correspondence》
《Catherine》 《The Book of Snobs》 《The Rose and the Ring》 《The Virginians》
Background
The story of Vanity Fair is based on the upper class of Britain in the early 19th century. At that time, in the era of vigorous development of capitalist economy, merchants oppressed and exploited the workers at the bottom of the society. The people at the bottom of the society had a more difficult life, while the businessmen at the top of the society were richer, which formed a sharp contrast. In this reality, people pursue fame and wealth, power and status, and even lose themselves.
As he tells the story, the author interjects commentary from time to time, turning himself into appreciator of the passage, not its creator, and sharing the story with the reader.
England
Birthplace
Calcutta‚ India
Profession Writer (critical realism)
Thackeray (1811-1863), an outstanding critical realism writer in the 19th century in England. He is as famous as Dickens. He was sent back to England to study at the age of 6. He inherited his father's legacy when he was an adult, but he soon ran out of money and had to earn his living. He studied painting first, then writing, and then he wrote for the press, and published essays, travel notes, and short stories.
Vanity fair is a flashy world, everywhere filled with dust, blind people’s eyes.
People always love tofind a beautiful pos ition for themselves in Vanityfair, to show
off their own, so with the help of external fo rces they get into the upper society, forget the sincere and love. Money and power have
become their only pursuit, people’s heart can never be satisfied.
the tools going to the upper class
vital than everything
+ Empty-headed cavalry(骑兵) + indulge in gambling + Be good at cards and pool + Tolerant
• A cavalry • Be good at Flirting(调情)Fra Baidu bibliotekand Gambling • Selfish and vain • A profligate(放荡的) spender • Irresponsible
working life
Becky becoming Sir Pitt Crawley's governess, secretly married to Rawdon Crawley
And with the use of Rawdon's card playing skills and her strategy to make a good life, and made friends with a lot of upper class people
Only when vanity can not be satisfied know its hypocrisy. vanity just a flash of firework.What we need is not flattery , but a calm and sincere. We should use a pair of eyes to find bea uty, simply live, simple thinking, looking for the full meaning of life.
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