音标总复习(课堂PPT)

17
e /i:/ we she these /e/ leg mend yellow
ee /i:/ see jeep green ea /i:/ tea meat please ea /e/ bread heavy sweater
18
[ʊ] /ə:/ /ə/ /eI/ /aI/ /‫כ‬I/ /ə ʊ / /a ʊ / /Iə/ /eə/ / ʊ ə/
辅音 /p/ /b/ /t/ /d/ /k/ /g/ /f/ /v/ /s/
/z/ /θ/ /ð/ /ʃ/ /ʒ/ /tʃ/ /dʒ/ /tr/ /dr/ /ts/
/dz/ /l/ /r/ /h/ /w/ /j/ /m/ /n/ /ŋ/
16
/iə/
here near dear
/eə /
chook good
/tʃ/
chair Chinese teacher
/ dʒ/
Jim jeep orange
ear hear fear foot cook cheap beach air hair fair jar large keep street
desk pencil bed
7
元音字母 Ii 在单词中的发音
开音节： I hi bike fine
［aI］ nice like kite
闭音节： in it is six
[ I ] sit this Miss
8
元音字母 o 在单词中的发音
开音节： no
［əu］ those
闭音节： not
［D］ wrong
/l/
/m/
look my
hello map
floor am
family game
/n/ nine new ten son
/ŋ/ morning wrong think thank
13
/ əu / / ‫ כ‬/ /f/
/v/
/θ/
/ð/
no box fine very thin this
go fox five seven think that
1
/i:/ /з:/ /ɔ:/ /ɑ:/ /u:/
/ɪ/ /ə/ /D/ /ʌ/ /ʊ/
/e/ /æ /
单元音
///i/u/ɔʌʊɑ:eɪ/зæ/D:///:ə:/://///
2
/eI / /aI/ /ɔI / /I ə/ /eə/ /ʊə/ /aʊ/ /əʊ/
双元音
3
元音音标（音素）共20个
14
/u:/ blue ruler too /Λ/ up bus number
school under
/h/ he hat /r/ red right
here hill brown room
/j/ yes you your yellow /w/ we woman where white
15
/α:/
5
元音字母 Aa 在单词中的发音
开音节: Kate name grade age
［eI］ cake face game
闭音节：Ann
[æ ] am
map and
bag thank apple
6
元音字母 Ee 在单词中的发音
开音节：he she ［i:］ jeep bee
me tree see
闭音节：egg pen [ e ] yes ten
so not four have thank these
old dog family love three those
home pot face glove thirteen there
those clock floor over thirty father
rose sorry friend eleven tenth mother
go hello
box dog
home zero
clock on
9
元音字母 Uu 在单词中的发音
开音节 [ u: ] ruler Lucy rule
[ ju:] duty use huge excuse
student
闭音节 [Λ]
bus cup must much mug cut us number
1.单元音：
短元音 [I] [ə] [ʌ] /D/ [ʊ] [e] [æ ]
长元音 [i:] [з:] [a:] [ɔ:] [u:]
2.双元音 [eI] [aI] [ɔI] [Iə] [eə] [ʊə] [əʊ] [aʊ]
4
元音
/i:/ /I/ /e/ /æ/ /a:/ /Λ/ /‫כ‬:/ /D/ /u:/
car are class father
/au/
/ ‫כ‬:/
/ ə:/
how
or
her
brown morning shirt
blouse door girl
trousers floor skirt
/ə/
sister brother ruler under
/∫/ she
shirt
shoe English
10
[eI] [æ ]
[ əu ] [D ]
[ i: ] [e]
[ai]
[I] [ u: ] [ ju:]
[Λ]
11
辅音字母：
p［p］ pen t ［ t ］ ten b［b］ bike d［d ］ desk k［k］ cake g [ g ] good s [ s ] sit z [ z ] is
picture two bus down Kate girl see his
jeep map boat meet book box bird good thank clock egg bag yes class these zero
12
/ai/ bike nice find five
/i/ sit Miss hill this