弗吉尼亚伍尔芙简介(VirginiaWoolf)

深入研究其人物的思想意识流的方法。 • 人物的思想和感情融入彼此,外在行为和对话来第 二内心情感和沉思(沉思,反刍)。 • 经常变化的观点,与转换通常以稀疏(稀少的)对话 。 • 同时将从人的角度来看,伍尔夫通过他们的思想发 展她的角色,记忆,和反应。 字符之间的动态表达更充分的流动的意识头脑(思想) 比他们的言语。光线对话有助于分解转换视角。 通过所有这些技术,伍尔夫发展她的多维性格以一个 独特的和令人难忘的方式
• 意识流来源于心理学的词汇。意识流文
学是泛指注重描绘人物意识流动状态的文 学作品。意识流是在1918年梅· 辛克莱评论 英国陶罗赛· 瑞恰生的小说《旅程》时引入 文学界的。意识流文学是现代主义文学的 重要分支，主要成就局限在小说领域，在 戏剧、诗歌中也有表现
• 反省心理学继承了美国机能主 义心理学家詹姆斯的“意识流” 观点，在此基础上提出完整的 四大意识流学说，对意识流做 出了详细的定义和分类，意识 流指“来自外界或内部无意识 中的某些信息、情感、欲望以 连续运动的方式进、出意识的 过程”。根据意识流内容的不 同，把意识流分为信息意识流、 情绪意识流、欲望（意志）意 识流；根据意识流的来源和形 式的不同，把意识流分为内吸 流、内闯流、外吸流、外闯流 四大意识流。
Born with the tendency to homosexual ity
She loathed sexual life as well as pregnancy
Sexually abused by her halfbrothers
Inherent factors
The sexual abuse to which she was subjected by their half-brothers
女人要有一间属于自己的小屋，一笔属于 自己的薪金，才能真正拥有创作的自由。
一个女人如果有一间属于自己的屋子，有 年1500英镑的收入，她就能摆脱男性的控 制。 记住我们共同走过的岁月，记住爱，记住 时光 。
Thank You!
Delve into the minds of its characters in a stream of consciousness approach. The characters’ thoughts and feelings blend into one another, and the outward actions and dialogue come second to the inward emotions and ruminations (沉思、反刍). Changes the point of view frequently, with transitions often marked by the sparse (稀少的) dialogue. While shifting the point of view from person to person, Woolf develops her characters through their thoughts, memories, and reactions to each other. The dynamics between the characters are expressed more fully by their flow of conscious in their mind (thoughts) than by their words. The light dialogue serves to break up the transitions in perspective. By all these techniques, Woolf develops her many-dimensioned characters in a unique and memorable way.
Provoked her alarming collapse & nervous breakdown as well as buried a deadly seed
The death of her father when she was 23 The death of her mother and sister during her adolescence
Feminism is a collection of movements aimed at defining, establishing, and defending equal political, economic, and social rights for women.
Woolf felt her father was a tyrant (暴君)
Move beyond the limitations of the Realist novel A concern for larger factors such as social or historical change
Stress the subjectivity of experience
Mental Illness
• In May 1895, Virginia’s mother died ,Her death caused Virginia to have a mental breakdown at age 13. A second severe breakdown followed the death of her father. During this time, Virginia first attempted suicide and was institutionalized. According to nephew and biographer, “All that summer she was mad .”The death of her close brother in November 1906 had a similar effect on Woolf. These were the first of her many mental collapses that would sporadically（零星 的） occur throughout her life, until her suicide in March 1941 .
More acutely conscious of the objectivity of their surroundings
A knowledgeAn epistemological (认 based aesthetic 识论的) aesthetic
An ontological (本 aesthetic aesthetic.
She became “the voice against male tyranny”.
Women of her day were treated unfairly. She was intensely critical of patriarchal social and political system of values, particularly related to women. Virginia Woolf used her leadership and literary talent to fight for women's rights, and to bring justice to the unfair obstacles women were challenged with.