侵权法词汇(英汉)

侵权法词汇英汉对照

restatement of torts 侵权法重述writs 令状

the action of trespass 直接侵权诉讼the action on the case 间接侵权诉讼intentional torts 故意侵权battery 殴打

harmful and offensive contact 伤害性和冒犯性接触punitive damage 惩罚性赔偿assault 威吓apprehension 警觉

false imprisonment 非法监禁boundary 监禁的区域

intentional infliction of mental distress 故意精神伤害fault 过错

trespass to land / chattels 侵犯他人土地/财产wrongful life 错误生存possessory rights 占有权conversion 侵占他人财产

consent 原告同意self-defense 自我防卫

defense of others 防卫他人defense of property 保护财产recovery of chattels 夺回财产re-entry on land 恢复失地

public/priviate necessity 公共/私人紧急避难necessity 紧急避难

discipline 管教negligence 过失侵权

reasonable man 合理人unreasonable risk 不合理风险duty 责任wrongful birth 错误出生

breach of duty 不履行责任proximate cause 最近原因

legal cause 法律原因actual loss or damage实际损失或伤害the duty of care 谨慎的责任foreseeable plaintiff 可预见的原告unforeseeable plaintiff 不可预见的原告zone of danger 危险区professionals informed consent

malpractice professional negligence