双语教学复习题

双语教学复习题

一、填空题

1.The adrenal gland is divided into cortex and medulla, and the cortex can be subdivided into three zones including ,

and zona reticularis.

answer: 球状带，束状带

2. According to the specific granules existed in cytoplasm, leukocytes may be classified into two classes, granulocyte and agranulocyte. Based on the different specific granules in their cytoplasm, granulocytes may be further classified into , , and .

answer: 中性粒细胞，嗜酸性粒细胞，嗜碱性粒细胞

二、名词解释

•1、Reticulocyte

•

•2、Hypophyseal portal system

•

•3、Herring body

•

•4、Ovulation

•

•5、Menstrual cycle

1. Describe the microstructural and ultrastructural features of neuron

2. Summarize the key differences between an axon and a dendrite.

3. Define synapse and deseribe structure and function of a chemical synapse.

4. Compare the structural and functional features of the large, medium-sized and small arteries.

5. Describe the general structure，ultrastructure of capillaries and distribution of various types of capillaries.

6. What are the structure and functions of the renal corpuscle?

7. Describe the ultrastructure of the filtration membrane.

8. What are the structural features and the functional characteristics of proximal straight tubule and distal straight tubule ?

9. Describe the composition and the functions of the juxtaglomerular complex.