新目标人教版英语上九年级被动语态讲解
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Section A Period Three
Words Review
boss n. 老板；上司 Germany 德国
surface n. 表面；表层 material n. 材料；原料
traffic adj. 交通；路上行使的车辆 postman n. 邮递员
cap n. （尤指有帽舌的）帽子 glove n. （分手指的）手套
around China.
5. 美国国旗是由中国制造的。
American flags are made in China.
6. 茶叶不是生产于美国的。
Tea is not produced in America.
7. 美国国旗不是由美国生产的。
The American flag is not made in America.
下面着重复习课标要求掌握的三种时态 的被动语态。 ①一般现在时的被动语态 ②一般过去时的被动语态 ③一般将来时的被动语态
主动句与被动句之间的转换
Many people
speak
English.百度文库
主语 谓语动词主动语态的过去式 宾语
English
is spoken
by many people.
主语 谓语动词被动语态的过去分词 介词+ 宾语
1. 茶叶产于中国的很多地方。
翻译句子
Tea is produced in many different areas in China.
2. 茶树种植在山坡上。
Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains.
3. 当茶叶成熟的时候，他们被手工采摘下来，然 后被送去加工。
② 很多人说英语。
Many people speak English. English is spoken by many people.
③ 杭州人种植茶叶。
People grow tea in Hangzhou.
Tea is grown by people in Hangzhou.
Grammar Focus
13. 茶叶产于中国哪里？
Where is the tea produced in China?
Passive voice被动语态的几种句型
1.肯定句: 主语 + be + 过去分词 + (by…) The news is published by the government. 2.否定句:主语 + be + not +过去分词 + (by…) The news isn’t published by the government. 3.一般疑问句:Be + 主语 +过去分词 + (by…)?
8. 这张桌子不是木制的。它是玻璃制造成的。
This desk is not made of wood. It is made of glass.
9. 这个戒指是银制的吗？ 是的，它是。
Is this ring made of silver? Yes, it is.
10. 这些筷子是钢铁制的吗？ 不是，它们是木制的。
When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand
and then are sent for processing.
4. 茶叶包装好后就被送往中国周边很多不同的国 家。
The tea is packed and sent to many different countries
Active voice:主动语态 People grow tea in Hangzhou.
Passive voice: 被动语态Tea is grown (by people) in
Hangzhou.
动词的语态
英语动词有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
Are your shirts made of cotton?
What’s the model plane made of? Where is tea produced in China?
Yes, they are. And they were made in the US.
It’s made of used wood and glass. It’s produced in many different areas.
把下列的主动句变为被动句。
1.People play football all over the world. Football is played all over the world by people.
2. The old man on TV tells a story on Sunday. A story is told by the old man on TV on Sunday.
3. Students listen to the kind teacher carefully.
How is tea produced?
Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.
Are these chopsticks made of steel? No, they aren’t. They are made of wood.
11. 这张邮票是由什么制成的？
What is the stamp made of?
12. 茶叶是怎么生产的？
How is the tea produced?
Is the news published by the government? 4. 特殊疑问句 疑问词 + be + 主语 +过去 分词 + (by…)?
When is the news published by the government?
翻译句子
① 学生每天都打扫教室。
Students clean the classroom every day. The classroom is cleaned by students every day.
Words Review
boss n. 老板；上司 Germany 德国
surface n. 表面；表层 material n. 材料；原料
traffic adj. 交通；路上行使的车辆 postman n. 邮递员
cap n. （尤指有帽舌的）帽子 glove n. （分手指的）手套
around China.
5. 美国国旗是由中国制造的。
American flags are made in China.
6. 茶叶不是生产于美国的。
Tea is not produced in America.
7. 美国国旗不是由美国生产的。
The American flag is not made in America.
下面着重复习课标要求掌握的三种时态 的被动语态。 ①一般现在时的被动语态 ②一般过去时的被动语态 ③一般将来时的被动语态
主动句与被动句之间的转换
Many people
speak
English.百度文库
主语 谓语动词主动语态的过去式 宾语
English
is spoken
by many people.
主语 谓语动词被动语态的过去分词 介词+ 宾语
1. 茶叶产于中国的很多地方。
翻译句子
Tea is produced in many different areas in China.
2. 茶树种植在山坡上。
Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains.
3. 当茶叶成熟的时候，他们被手工采摘下来，然 后被送去加工。
② 很多人说英语。
Many people speak English. English is spoken by many people.
③ 杭州人种植茶叶。
People grow tea in Hangzhou.
Tea is grown by people in Hangzhou.
Grammar Focus
13. 茶叶产于中国哪里？
Where is the tea produced in China?
Passive voice被动语态的几种句型
1.肯定句: 主语 + be + 过去分词 + (by…) The news is published by the government. 2.否定句:主语 + be + not +过去分词 + (by…) The news isn’t published by the government. 3.一般疑问句:Be + 主语 +过去分词 + (by…)?
8. 这张桌子不是木制的。它是玻璃制造成的。
This desk is not made of wood. It is made of glass.
9. 这个戒指是银制的吗？ 是的，它是。
Is this ring made of silver? Yes, it is.
10. 这些筷子是钢铁制的吗？ 不是，它们是木制的。
When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand
and then are sent for processing.
4. 茶叶包装好后就被送往中国周边很多不同的国 家。
The tea is packed and sent to many different countries
Active voice:主动语态 People grow tea in Hangzhou.
Passive voice: 被动语态Tea is grown (by people) in
Hangzhou.
动词的语态
英语动词有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
Are your shirts made of cotton?
What’s the model plane made of? Where is tea produced in China?
Yes, they are. And they were made in the US.
It’s made of used wood and glass. It’s produced in many different areas.
把下列的主动句变为被动句。
1.People play football all over the world. Football is played all over the world by people.
2. The old man on TV tells a story on Sunday. A story is told by the old man on TV on Sunday.
3. Students listen to the kind teacher carefully.
How is tea produced?
Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.
Are these chopsticks made of steel? No, they aren’t. They are made of wood.
11. 这张邮票是由什么制成的？
What is the stamp made of?
12. 茶叶是怎么生产的？
How is the tea produced?
Is the news published by the government? 4. 特殊疑问句 疑问词 + be + 主语 +过去 分词 + (by…)?
When is the news published by the government?
翻译句子
① 学生每天都打扫教室。
Students clean the classroom every day. The classroom is cleaned by students every day.