12月大学英语六级翻译真题及答案(一套).

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2022 年 12 月大学英语六级考试真题及答案(第 1 套)

2022121Part I Writing(30minutes) Directions:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to write an essay that begins with the sentence“Today increasing importance is being attached to cultivating college students’team spirit.”You can make statements,give reasons,or cite examples to develop your essay.You should write at least150words but no more than200words.Part Listening Comprehension(30minutes) Section ADirections:In this section,you will hear two long conversations.At the end of each conversation,you will hear four questions.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet1with a single line through the centre. Questions1to4are based on the conversation you have just heard.1.A)Prioritizing happiness over money.B)Joining the club to get her new book.C)Managing one’s personal finances wisely.D)Consuming more only when earning more.2.A)She was in debt.B)She was a financial adviser.C)She earned$30,000a month.D)She enjoyed a happy life.3.A)It reflects one’s earning power.B)It varies with one’s environment.C)It mirrors one’s sense of wellbeing.D)It changes with one’s goals in life.4.A)It would give him more time to be with his loved ones.B)It would be good for those who value relationships.C)It would mean major sacrifices for him.D)It would deprive him of his individualityQuestions5to8are based on the conversation you have just heard.5.A)It was the artist’s first landscape.B)It was a painting by Christopher.C)It was donated by the artist herself.D)It was displayed at a retirement party.6.A)It was the painting that instantly made her rich.B)It has cost him a lot of money to purchase it.C)It was recently purchased by the gallery.D)It is owned by an anonymous collector.7.A)It reflects her emotions.B)It contains ample details.C)It appears perfectly symmetrical.D)It depicts the beauty of desolation.8.A)She is eccentric like any other artist.B)She is a very nice and intelligent artist.C)She is as lucky as any acclaimed artist.D)She is one of the most productive artists.Section BDirections:In this section,you will hear two passages.At the end ofeach passage, you will hear three or four questions.Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answerfrom thefour choices markedA)，B)，C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet1with a single line through the centre.Questions9to11are based on the passage you have just heard.9.A)It is vital to one’s mental health.B)It leads to reconciliation and peace.C)It promotes interpersonal relationship.D)It keeps one from traumatic experience.10.A)When the offender has power over the victim.B)When the offender is not willing to apologize.C)When the offender is not duly penalized.D)When the offender adds insult to injury.11.A)Talk with the offender calmly.B)Accept the offender’s apology.C)Find out why he committed the offense.D)Determine how serious the offense was.Questions12to15are based on the passage you have just heard.12.A)The number of passengers dropped sharply.B)It served more and more commuters.C)The number of stations increased to50.D)It became the longest in the United Kingdom.13.A)To increase capacity to meet growing needs.B)To make way for other means of transport.C)To have its systems modernised.D)To avoid further financial losses.14.A)It is generally recognised as a world heritage site.B)It is the fastest way to reach the city’s south side.C)It constitutes a source of revenue for the city.D)It helps reduce traffic jams in the city centre.15.A)They are usually crowded.B)They use high-tech systems.C)They accept smartcards only.D)They are colourfully decorated.Section CDirections:In this section,you will hear three recordings of lectures or talks followed by three orfour questions.The recordings will be played only once.After you hear a question,you must choose the best answerfrom thefour choices marked A), B),C)and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet1with a single line through the centre.Questions16to18are based on the recording you have just heard.16.A)They are quite friendly to humans.B)They are shrinking in numbers.C)They are unafraid of humans.D)They are especially fond of garbage.17.A)It is strictly forbidden.B)It is an uncommon sight.C)It is a gesture of human generosity.D)It is allowed only in certain areas.18.A)Share their food with the bear they see.B)Be prepared to run into a hungry bear.C)Try to be friendly with the bear they meet.D)Refrain from teasing bears with cubs.Questions19to21are based on the recording you have just heard.19.A)It refers to opinions that are radical and widespread.B)It means making judgments without adequate knowledge.C)It refers to deep-rooted beliefs about someone or something.D)It means sticking to one’s judgments even when proved wrong.20.A)They often lead to war between religious groups.B)They keep certain occupations from thriving.C)They allow myths and half-truths to persist.D)They prevent us from getting to the truth.21.A)When we start to feel superior.B)When we mix with prejudiced people.C)When we live in an isolated neighborhood.D)When we try to keep up with those around us.Questions22to25are based on the recording you have just heard.22.A)Motivated.B)Disappointed.C)Perplexed.D)Shocked.23.A)They would change with the passage of time.B)They would benefit young people’s adult life.C)They would help kids grow.D)They would last a lifetime.24.A)He had become mature.B)He suffered poor health.C)He had lots of stories to tell.D)He regretted leaving Vietnam.25.A)Make friends with his students.B)Show his students how to do their best.C)Help his students get through the growing pains.D)Share his personal experience with his students.Part III Reading Comprehension(40 minutes)Section ADirections:In this section,there is a passage with ten blanks.You are required to select one wordfor each blankfrom a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter.Please mark the corresponding letterfor each item on Answer Sheet2with a single line through the centre.You may not use any ofthe words in the bank more than once.During the summer,when I was a visiting poet at a residency out of state, an angry,confused woman wandered into my class and said:“I have three guns and I want to use them.”We all26.It wasn’t clear if she had the guns,but we each know that,when we teach in America,we are already in danger.I was dizzy with fear.The woman,who later turned out to be a schizophrenic(精神分裂症患者)without27to her medications,was,by some force, wrestled out and28away,then put in a hospital for observation,in a step that was actually safer for everyone than any one of us pressing charges.My class went on;we talked about poems.But despite the fact that the rest of our days on campus passed29,I was rattled.I couldn’t shake the sense that in this country we always live at30risk.A few months later,crisis31again.While my husband was locking his bike to drop off our3-year-old daughter for her preschool-aged day camp, a different woman approached.Swiftly and for no32reason,she bent down,picked up our daughter,and began to carry her down the street.It was so fast and confusing that my daughter33cried.My husband,in a burst of speed,chased the woman and reclaimed our daughter.The woman,clearly confused,retreated into the public library.A34of homeless people who generally know the other homeless in the area said they did not recognize the woman.The woman was so clearly unwell that when she was taken into custody she was incoherent.Heartbreakingly,she called our daughter by the name of someone else’s child.Each part of the episode was as haunting as it was35.A)access F)froze K)peacefullyB)apparent G)incredible L)presumablyC)barely H)indignant M)stifledD)dedication I)network N)struckE)escorted J)overriding O)terrifying Section BDirections:In this section,you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it.Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs.Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived.You may choose a paragraph more than once.Each paragraph is marked with a letter.Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet2.This man is running7marathons on7continents in7daysA)Michael Wardian pushed forward into the penetrating arctic(北极的)wind,fighting the urge to speed up.Too much effort and he’d begin to sweat,which, he was told,would only increase the risk of hypothermia(体温过低).B)At the2014North Pole Marathon,the temperature dipped to minus-22degrees F,with a wind chill that made it feel even colder.Along the route,armed guardswandered the large sheets of floating ice to minimize the risk of polar bear attacks.C)“I like to do stuff that scares me,”Wardian said.With ice frozen to his beard,Wardian crossed the finish line that April afternoon in a winning time of4hours 7minutes and40seconds,almost two hours slower than his personal best over26.2miles.The race for Wardian,however,was less about the result thanovercoming his aversion to the cold.D)In a few days,Wardian will once again compete in an unfamiliarterritory and below-freezing temperatures.He will line up Monday in Antarctica (南极)for the first leg of the World Marathon Challenge—joining32otheradventure seekers on an unusual journey where participants travel throughdifferent time zones and climates to run seven marathons on seven continents in seven days.E)An elite ultra-runner,Wardian has his sights on breaking the event’s recordaverage marathon time of3:32:25set last January by U.S.Marine Corps captain Daniel Cartica.Wardian,a42-year-old Arlington resident,is a record-breaking racer,known in the ultra running community for seeking tough courses andsetting world st year,he ran1,254.65miles in47races.The World Marathon Challenge,like most of Wardian’s running goals,will be aboutpushing his limits.“I love diverse and unique challenges,”he said.“I’mdefinitely interested in seeing what I can handle and what my body can accept.That drives me.”F)Something about the way Richard Donovan carried himself appealed to Wardian.Perhaps it was the sense of adventure Donovan displayed when they first met at the201050K Championships in Galway,Ireland,where Donovan was the race director.The two hit it off,and soon Wardian was participating inDonovan’s events.It was at the North PoleMarathon,a race that Donovan organizes,that Wardian first heard about the Irishman’s plan for the World Marathon Challenge—a challenge that Donovan himself completed in2009and2012.“I knew that many people had a goal of running seven marathons on seven continents during any time period,”Donovan,50,said.“I felt the natural extension to this idea would be to try to achieve it within a seven-day period.”G)Wardian started saving for the trip in2014,connecting with sponsors and gettingapproval from his wife,Jennifer,before committing.Registration for the event costs36,000euros,which covers international charter flights to each of theseven marathon locations:Union Glacier(Antarctica),Punta Arenas,Chile(South America),Miami(North America),Madrid(Europe),Marrakesh,Morocco(Africa),Dubai(Asia)and Sydney(Australia).The challenge is a test of both physical strength and mental fitness.Sleeping on a crammed plane,adjusting to different time zones and finding food to eat(Wardian is a vegetarian)would make it an exhausting trip over a month,let alone a week.“The key to a race like this is getting comfortable being uncomfortable,”said Becca Pizzi,last year’s women’s champion.“The highs of the race areincredibly high,and the lows incredibly low.”H)Since turning it into an organized event in2015,Donovan has attracted avariety of runners.This year’s challenge will feature a far more elite field,which includes Ryan Hall,America’s fastest marathon runner.Despite his proven track record,Hall said he has no time goals and that he still suffers from the same fatigue issues that forced him to leave the professional ranks in2015.Hall plans to run with his friend,Pastor Matthew Barnett of The Dream Center in Los Angeles—one of the six American men who will be competing.“I don’t expect to run a step with Mike,but I will be excited to see how he does,”said the34-year-old Hall,who began weight-lifting after retiring.“If I finish within an hour of him in each marathon,I’dbe surprised.”I)Instead,43-year-old Petr Vabrousek,an elite Czech Ironman champion,is expected to be Wardian’s closest challenger.To others on the trip,simply finishing will be its own reward.Sinead Kane of Ireland is aiming to become the first blind person to complete the challenge.And Beth Ann Telford,a47-year-old federal government worker from Fairfax and the only American female in this year’s mix,is using the event as a platform to raise money for cancer research. It’s a cause with a personal connection to Telford,who was diagnosed with brain cancer in2004.“Doing something like this is definitely the hardest challenge that I’ve ever done except for the chemotherapy and brain surgery,”she said.“It’s going to raise awareness...I just wanted to do something that is epic and this certainly is right up there.”Wardian,too,hopes his involvement will give him a platform to promote a cause.He recently became an ambassador for the United Nations Women’s HeForShe initiative to fight inequalities faced by women and girls worldwide.J)On a chilly December afternoon,Wardian wove through Washington’s crowded sidewalks on the way home from his full-time job as an international ship broker. His elastic,6-foot frame bounced gently and efficiently off the ground with each step of the hilly six-mile trip back to Arlington.This is a daily routine during the week for Wardian,who started racing professionally in2003and runs seven days a week,often multiple times a day.When he travels,he prefers to explore new places on his feet.K)But in some ways,Wardian still has trouble thinking of himself as a runner. For the majority of his childhood,Wardian devoted his energy to becoming a Division I lacrosse(长曲棍球)player—a dream he realized when he was recruited to play at Michigan State University.“Once he decides to do something,he just works at it until he does it,”Michael’s younger sister, Mariele,said.“Once he decides to do it,it’s usually something that’s going to happen.He’s always been like that.He’s a very motivated individual.”L)It was only a year or so ago that Wardian realized that he had been a runner longer than a lacrosse player.It was not until he ran in the2004U.S.Olympic Marathon Trials—the first of three for Wardian—that he felt that he was a legitimate runner.Now more than10years and numerous ultra-marathon national titles and world records later,he embraces that identity.Wardian wants to see how far his legs can take him,one epic challenge at a time.“I want to always keep doing things that are exciting,adventurous,different and most importantly,probably things I’m not the best at,”Wardian said,“because if you’re not seeking things out that are challenging and difficult for you, then you’re not growing...So I hope maybe people see what I do,and say,‘Okay,I want to do something different or try something new...I’m going to do something that scares me.’That’s what I’m hoping people will take from it.”36.Wardian regards the various extraordinary challenges as a test of his physical endurance.37.Wardian hopes his participation in the seven-day marathon series will contribute to a worthy cause.38.Wardian is going to join over thirty other runners in a week-long marathon series.39.Over-exertion in extreme cold can lower one’s body temperature to a dangerous point.40.Wardian was very much impressed by a race director’s senseof adventure.41.Once Wardian sets his mind on something,he is determined to make it happen.42.One top American marathoner quit his running career because of his physical condition.43.To many of the week-long marathon participants,completing the race will be a success in itself.44.For Wardian,the marathon in the Arctic was more about how to triumph over the extreme cold.45.To participate in the seven-day marathon series,Wardian had to raise a lot of money and have his wife’s support.Section CDirections:There are2passages in this section.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A),B), C)and D).You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet2with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions46to50are based on the following passage.Many people associate their self-worth with their work.The more successful their career,the better they feel about themselves.Work-related self-esteem is therefore a worthy ideal to pursue with vigor,right?Well,not always. According to recent research,in whichpsychologists interviewed370full-time workers over a period of three weeks,the reality is a little more complicated.And it involves negative as well as positive consequences.It’s natural to be drawn towards pleasure and to step away from pain.In the workplace,if that pleasure comes from a triumph which swells our self-respect, people will try to repeat the accomplishment.But repeating that accomplishment is often not realistic,which can lead to severe negative emotional consequences when it doesn’t reoccur.This form of motivation is widely regarded as a negative typeof motivation.It can hinder other more positive motivation types,such as completing a task purely because it’s fulfilling or enjoyable.What consumes the employee instead is a pressing need to feel mighty and sure of themselves.They then take on only tasks and objectives which serve that ego -driven need.As a result,to avoid feelings of shame and worthlessness associated with failure,they extend themselves to such a degree that there’s a subsequent adverse effect on their well-being.This internal pressure to succeed at all costs demands a lot of effort.It depletes their energy,culminating in disproportionate levels of damaging sentiment.Those negative emotions mount into heightened anxiety,impacting their ability to make the most of their personal life.Their desire to avoid feeling inferior ends up making them feel inferior when it comes to their diminished capacity for friendship and leisure.They end up dissatisfied both at work and outside of it.But thankfully,for those people compelled almost entirely by this specific form of motivation,the news isn’t all bad,or bad at all.The study also discovered several positive outcomes that can actually outweigh the harmful ones.Though these types of employees are motivated by the desire to avoid negative consequences, they are also motivated by the excitement of pursuing emotional rewards.This excitement makes pursuing goals enjoyable and stimulates pleasure and pride that would result from success.An effect of the positive motivation is that it neutralizes the existence of negative motivation.Sure,it affects people’s personal lives to what could be deemed an unhealthy extent,because leisure activities are often seen as a part of life that must be sacrificed to manage work and family demands.However,the way people feel about their work has less to do with whether they’re motivated by the preservation of self-esteem but more with the fact that they’re simply motivated.46.What does the author say about the pursuit of work-related self-esteem?A)It may result in negative motivation.B)It contributes to one’s accomplishments.C)It can increase one’s vigor as one keeps trying.D)It costs too much emotionally and psychologically.47.What do employees tend to do in pursuing work-related self-esteem?A)Take on tasks well beyond their actual capabilities.B)Strive to succeed at the expense of their well-being.C)Resort to all means regardless of the consequences.D)Exaggerate their sense of shame and worthlessness.48.What do we learn about people over-concerned with work-related self-esteem?A)They may often feel inferior to their colleagues.B)They cannot enjoy their personal life to the full.C)They are never satisfied with their achievements.D)They have their own view of friendship and leisure.49.What is the good news we learn from the recent research?A)The pursuit of goals may turn out to be enjoyable and pleasant.B)The emotional rewards from goal pursuit are worth the pains taken.C)The negative consequences of goal pursuit can mostly be avoided.D)The goal of swelling self-esteem can be achieved if one keeps trying.50.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A)Workers have to make sacrifices to preserve self-esteem.B)Self-esteem swells when workers are strongly motivated.C)Pursuit of goals affects people’s personal lives to an unhealthy extent.D)People feel positive about their work as long as they are motivated.Passage TwoQuestions51to55are based on the following passage.Degradation of the world’s natural resources by humans is rapidly outpacing the planet’s ability to absorb the damage,a recent UN environmental study has found.The study concludes that without radical action the level of prosperity that millions of people in the developed world count on will be impossible to maintain or extend to poorer countries.Water scarcity is the curse of some of the poorest regions on Earth,leaving developing countries increasingly unable to feed themselves,and causing hardship for millions of people.There appears little prospect of this desperate situation being remedied without radical action being taken.Water resources are under increasing threat from population growth,climatechange,rapid urbanization,rising levels of consumption,and thedegradation of lands that previously provided a natural replenishment(补充)of water resources.The rate of damage to the natural environment was found to increase globally, despite concerted efforts to persuade government to take measures to improve the condition.“If current trends continue,and the world fails to improve patterns of production and consumption,then the state of the world’s environment will continue to decline,”warned UN executive director Achim Steiner.He said the tools for improving the environment for millions of people existed in developed countries,but were in danger of not being used.The study found that basic measures to tackle some of the key causes of environmental damage were still not being taken.These included measures to reduce air pollution;to control the damage to marine eco-systems,which can have a huge effect on fish stocks on which hundreds of millions of people depend;and to curb the degradation of land where modern agricultural methods were pursued without regard to the longer-term consequences.Despite the recent global agreement on cutting greenhouse gas emissions, global carbon output continues to rise.This will put a long-term strain on the ability of developing economies to feed their own people.Climate change is aggravated by the emissions of greenhouse gases from chemical and natural fertilisers used in agriculture which increased by more than a quarter between2000 and2010.Other problem areas identified in the reportincluded glaciers,which provide vital water resources for millions of people,but which are shrinking as the climate warms.In rich countries,these problems have built up over decades and centuries while economic growth was pursued at the expense of the environment.Subsequent efforts to remedy the environment have met with partial success.But in developing countries,the path of future development has more potential to change,which has encouraged international institutions to devise more sustainable growth pathways that are supposed both to alleviate poverty and preserve the environment.51.What is the major finding of the UN environmental study?A)Human activity has rendered Mother Earth almost uninhabitable.B)Humans are doing more damage to the earth than it can cope with.C)Environmental problems have considerably weakened human prosperity.D)Environmental damage is more serious in developedcountries these days.52.What is said about water scarcity in some of the poorest regions?A)It is getting so serious that there is little hope of solution.B)It largely accounts for their slow economic development.C)It can hardly be relieved if no drastic measures are taken.D)It is primarily caused by the acceleration of climate change.53.What does Achim Steiner say about the environmental condition?A)It will deteriorate worldwide.B)It is attracting global attention.C)It is being slowly remedied globally.D)It will shrink the world’s population.54.What is the dilemma developing countries face?A)They cannot modernise farming without causing land degradation.B)They cannot promote industrialisation without polluting waterways.C)They cannot boost crop yields without causing greenhouse gas emissions.D)They cannot catch up with rich countries without sacrificing the environment.55.What should developing countries do in their future development according to the passage?A)They turn to developed countries for the assistance they need.B)They remedy environmental damage by slowing economic growth.C)They avoid damaging interference from international institutions.D)They improve people’s livelihood without harming the environment.Part IV Translation(30minutes) Directions:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to translate a passagefrom Chinese into English.You should write your answer on Answer Sheet2.青藏高原(the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau)位于中国西南部，面积约230万平方公里，平均海拔4000米以上，被称为“世界屋脊”。

2017年12月英语六级真题答案及解析(卷一)

2017年12月大学英语六级考试真题答案与详解（第1套）Part I Writing审题思路：这是一篇语句点评类作文，话题respect（尊重）是考生日常生活中非常熟悉的话题，因此写起来并不难。

题目要求针对引言“尊重他人，你也会受到尊重”给出自己的论点和论据。

考生写作时首先需要解释引言，之后将写作重点放在阐述尊重他人的重要性上。

众所周知，每个人都希望被尊重，而尊重他人会给他人以信心，也有益于培养人际关系。

此外，尊重他人也体现了一个人的高素质。

高分范文：On RespectAs human beings,we all crave the respect of others,which is coded into our DNA.If you show your respect for others, you are more likely to gain their respect.Just as the saying goes,“Respect others,and you will be respected”.It indicates the great significance of respecting others in our daily life.First and foremost,respecting others gives them confidence and encouragement,especially those who are not as good as you.Your respect can help them become upbeat and active,and even enhance their self-assurance.In addition,polite words help improve your interpersonal relationships to a large extent.As mentioned above,if your respect proves to be effective,people will show their respect for you,too,and it will benefit your social st but not least,respecting others is a symbol of high quality,which shows one’s good upbringing.Taking what has been discussed into consideration,it’s indisputable that all people are fond of being respected.It is so important for us to show our respect for others.Only in this way,can we earn the respect of others.全文翻译：作为人类，我们每个人都渴望得到他人的尊重,这是由我们的基因决定的。

CET-6写作、翻译真题及参考答案

2015年12月大学英语六级写作真题作文（一）Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should focus on the difficulty in acquiring useful information in spite of advanced information technology. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.作文（二）Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should focus on the harm caused by misleading information online. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.作文（三）Direction: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should focus on the impact of social networking websites on reading. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.2015年6月13日全国大学英语六级写作真题第一篇：Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying ―Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it.‖ You can gi ve one example or two to illustrate your point of view. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.第二篇：Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying ―If you cannot do great things, do small things in a great way.‖ You can give one example or two to illustrate your point of view. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.第三篇：Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on Albert Einstein’s remark“I have no special talents, but I am only passionately curious.”You can give one example or two to illustrate your point of view. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.2014年12月全国大学英语六级写作真题第一篇:Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then discuss whether there is a shortcut to learning. You should give sound arguments to support your views and write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.第二篇：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then discuss what qualities an employer should look for in job applicants. You should give sound arguments to support your views and write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.第三篇：For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then discuss whether technology is indispensable in education. You should give sound arguments to support your views and write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.作文评分标准本题满分为15分，成绩分为六个档次：13-15分、10-12分、7-9分、4-6分、1-3分和0分。

2019年12月大学英语六级翻译真题

2019年12月大学英语六级翻译真题2019年12月英语六级翻译真题及答案(卷一)梅花位居中国十大名花之首,源于中国南方,已有三千多年的栽培和种植历史。

隆冬时节,五颜六色的梅花不畏严寒,迎着风雪傲然绽放。

在中国传统文化中,梅花象征着坚强、纯洁、高雅,激励人们不畏艰难、砥砺前行。

自古以来,许多诗人和画家从梅花中获取灵感,创作了无数不朽的作品。

普通大众也都喜爱梅花,春节期间常用于家庭装饰。

南京市已将梅花定为市花,每年举办梅花节,成千上万的人冒着严寒到梅花山踏雪赏梅。

Plum blossom, which tops the ten most famous flowers of China, originated in south China and has a planting history of more than 3, 000 years. In winter, colorful plum flowers blossom boldly against the cold. In traditional Chinese culture plum blossom symbolizes toughness, purity and grace, motivating people to face hardships and move forward bravely In history, many poets and painters gained inspiration from the flower and created countless masterpieces. Ordinary citizens are also fond of the flower, which is often used to decorate the house during the spring festival. Nan Jing city has designated plumb blossom as the city flower and holds the flower festival every year, which attracts hundreds of thousands of people to appreciate the flower in snow despite the cold.2019年12月英语六级翻译真题及答案(卷二)荷花是中国的名花之一,深受人们喜爱。

2023年12月英语六级真题及答案第一套

2023年12月英语六级真题及答案第一套阅读理解部分Passage 1题目：What does the passage mainly discuss?选项：A. The benefits of exercise for mental health.B. The relationship between physical and mental health.C. The role of exercise in preventing mental illness.D. The negative effects of sedentary lifestyle on mental health.答案：BPassage 2题目：What are the problems caused by excessive screen time? 选项：A. Increased risk of obesity and diabetes.B. Negative impact on academic performance.C. Sleep disturbances and mental health issues.D. All of the above.答案：DPassage 3题目：What does the passage suggest about financial status and mental health?选项：A. Financial stress can lead to mental health problems.B. Wealthy individuals are more likely to experience mental illness.C. There is no correlation between financial status and mental health.答案：A完形填空部分题目：It is important to __________ our daily routines in order to maintain good mental health.选项：A. interruptB. evaluateC. abandonD. establish答案：D翻译部分根据提供的题目和选项，选择正确答案。

12月英语六级答案：CET6翻译答案(完整版)

2019年12月英语六级答案：CET6翻译答案（完整版）<P style="text-indent：2em;">温馨提示：“考试采取“多题多卷”模式，试题顺序不统一，请依据试题实行核对。

”2018年12月英语六级真题答案翻译卷一中国越来越重视公共图书馆，并鼓励人们充分加以利用。

新近公布的统计数字表明，中国的公共图书馆数量在逐年增长。

很多图书馆通过翻新和扩建，为读者创造了更为安静、舒适的环境。

大型公共图书馆不但提供种类繁多的参考资料，而且定期举办讲座、展览等活动。

近年来，也出现了很多数字图书馆，从而节省了存放图书所需的空间。

一些图书馆还推出了自助服务系统，使读者借书还书更加方便，进一步满足了读者的需求。

China is paying more and more attention to public libraries， and people are encouraged to make full use of them。

The newly published statistics show that the number of public libraries in China is increasing year by year。

Many libraries have created a quieter and more comfortable environment for readers through refurbishment and expansion。

Large public libraries not only provide a wide variety of reference materials， but also regularly hold activities such as lectures， exhibitions and so on。

2022年12月大学英语六级真题解析

12月份大学英语六级仔细阅读译文及具体解析（卷二）Section CPassage One全文翻译及命题分析也许是时候让农场主们歇歇脚了，由于机器人正被用来监测庄稼生长、拔除杂草，甚至放牧。

商业种植面积及其广袤，需要数千工时来耕作。

澳大利亚最偏远旳苏坡杰克·唐斯（Suplejack Downs）牛场就是一种典型旳例子。

它位于北部地区，绵延4000平方公里，距离近来旳重要都市艾丽丝泉（Alice Springs）逾13个小时车程。

这些大规模农场极度偏远，往往无人照顾，每年只能监测一两次，这意味着如果牲口生病或需要援助，农场主也许需要很长时间才干发现。

然而，机器人正前来救援。

机器人目前正在威尔士进行为期两年旳实验，该实验将训练“农场机器人”放牧，监测牲口旳健康，并保证有足够旳牧场供它们放牧。

这些机器人配备了许多传感器来辨认环境、牛群以及食物旳状况，使用热传感器和视觉传感器来探测体温旳变化。

悉尼大学旳萨拉·苏卡黎(Salah Sukarieh)将在新南威尔士州中部旳几种农场进行实验，她说：“你还可以用颜色、质地和形状传感器检测地面上旳牧草质量。

”在实验期间，将对机器人旳算法和技术性细节进行微调，使其更适合生病旳牲口，并保证它可以安全地绕过树木、淤泥、沼泽和丘陵等潜在障碍区。

苏卡黎说:“我们但愿改善牲口旳健康品质，并让农场主更容易维护牲口在广阔旳草场上信步由缰旳壮观景象。

”机器人并不局限于放牧和监控牲口，她们还被用来记录单果数量，检查农作物，甚至拔除杂草。

许多机器人配备有高科技传感器和复杂旳学习算法，以避免它们在与人类并肩工作时伤害人类。

机器人还知晓最高效、最安全旳通行方式，使工程师和农场主可以分析和更好地优化机器人旳属性和任务，并提供现场直播，实时反馈农场上正在发生旳事情。

固然，农业工人紧张其岗位被取代。

然而，由于劳动力空缺旳不断加剧，大规模生产难以维持，正是农场主们在力推技术进步。

2019年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案解析第一套

Section A 26.G 27.J Section B 36.G 37.C Section C 46. A 47.D
28.E 38. H 48.B
29. A 39. D 49. B
Part III Reading Comprehension 30. L 31.B 32.O 33. C 34. D 40. B 41. E 42.J 43.F 44.I 50. B 51. C 52. A 53. D 54. B
Part II Listening Comprehension
Section A
1.D
2.C
3.B
4.A
5.A6.D7.D8.BSection B
9.C
10.A 11.A 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.D
Section C
16.D 17.C 18.C 19.D 20.A 21.B 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.B
35. N 45. A 55. C
Part IV Translation 参考译文
The peony, boasting bright colors and an elegant appearance, is a symbol of peace and prosperity and thus recognized as “king of the flowers” in China. Peonies are bred and grown in many parts of the country. Over the centuries，numerous poems and paintings have been created to praise the flower. Peonies were particularly popular during the Tang Dynasty，when they were extensively cultivated in the imperial gardens and praised as the national flower. In the tenth century，the ancient city of Luoyang became the center for peony cultivation，a position it still holds today. Nowadays，thousands of tourists from home and abroad flock to Luoyang for the annual Peony Festival to both admire the unique beauty of the city’s peonies and explore the history of the ancient capital of nine dynasties.

2016年12月六级翻译真题及参考答案范文

2016年12月六级翻译真题及参考答案范文新东方在线2016年12月六级第一套翻译（旅游篇）随着生活水平的提高，度假在中国人生活中的作用越来越重要。

过去，中国人的时间主要花在谋生上，很少有机会外出旅游。

然而，近年来中国旅游业发展迅速。

经济的繁荣和富裕中产阶级的出现，引发了一个前所未有的旅游热潮。

中国人不仅在国内旅游，出国旅游业越来越普遍。

2016年国庆假日期间，旅游消费总计超过4000亿元，据世界贸易组织估计，2020年中国将成为世界上最大的旅游国，在未来几年里将成为出境旅游支出增长最快的国家。

As the life quality improves, taking holiday is playing an increasingly important role in the life of Chinese people. In the past, much of Chinesepeople’s life was spent on making a living, so we were always denied the chances to go out for a vacation. Nevertheless, the rapid development in Chinese tourism as a result of a flourishing economy, which also leads to the rise of affluent middleclass has seen an unprecedented boom in travelling. Chinese peoplenot only choose to travel at home but also seek to embark on a foreign excursion. During the National Day period in 2016, the total tourism consumption reached over 40 billion yuan. It is estimated by the WTO that by 2020, China will be the largest tourism country which will witness a rapid increase in the outbound tourism expenditures.2016年12月六级第二套翻译（汉语篇）随着中国经济的蓬勃发展，学汉语的人数迅速增加，使汉语成了世界上人们最爱学的语言之一。

历年英语六级考试真题(完整版)

历年英语六级考试真题（完整版）一、听力理解（一）短篇新闻1. 2019年6月真题：关于全球变暖对珊瑚礁的影响的研究报道。

2. 2018年12月真题：介绍了一项关于城市绿化对居民心理健康积极作用的研究。

3. 2018年6月真题：报道了某国航空公司推出新型环保飞机的消息。

（二）长对话1. 2019年6月真题：两位同学讨论如何提高英语口语水平。

2. 2018年12月真题：两位朋友谈论关于职业规划的见解。

3. 2018年6月真题：两位同事讨论如何应对工作压力。

（三）听力篇章2. 2018年12月真题：一篇关于如何培养孩子独立性的文章。

3. 2018年6月真题：一篇关于时间管理的讲座。

二、阅读理解（一）词汇理解1. 2017年12月真题：一篇关于网络购物趋势的文章，考察考生对特定词汇的理解。

2. 2017年6月真题：一篇关于太空探索的文章，测试考生对科普类词汇的掌握。

3. 2016年12月真题：一篇关于环保生活方式的文章，涉及日常生活词汇的辨析。

（二）长篇阅读1. 2019年6月真题：一篇关于数字货币发展的深度报道，要求考生分析文章结构和主旨。

2. 2018年12月真题：一篇关于共享经济对社会影响的分析文章，考察考生的信息提取能力。

3. 2018年6月真题：一篇关于青少年心理问题的研究论文，要求考生理解并概括文章观点。

（三）仔细阅读1. 2017年12月真题：一篇关于职场沟通技巧的论述文章，考生需分析作者观点并进行推理。

2. 2017年6月真题：一篇关于文化差异对国际交流影响的文章，考察考生的批判性思维能力。

3. 2016年12月真题：一篇关于教育改革的评论文章，要求考生对作者观点进行评价。

三、完型填空1. 2019年6月真题：一篇关于团队合作与领导力的文章，考生需在理解文章内容的基础上，填入合适的词语。

2. 2018年12月真题：一篇关于低碳生活倡议的文章，考察考生对语境的理解和词语搭配能力。

3. 2018年6月真题：一篇关于网络成瘾问题的文章，考生需根据上下文填入恰当的词汇。

大学六级英语翻译(历年真题附答案)

一、请将下面这段话翻译成英文：助人为乐，是中华民族优良传统之一。

通过“助人”，既向别人供给了帮助，又表达了一种自尊。

帮助他人要摈弃私心杂念，不能处处为个人利益着想。

遇事要多替别人考虑，主动伸手帮助那些需要帮助的人。

做到助人为乐，要偷快面对生活，不能自寻苦恼。

在帮助别人的同时，自己收获欢快，享受生活的乐趣。

做到助人为乐，要乐观行动起来，不能只说不做。

要脚踏实地(be down-to-earth), 热忱周到地为他人效劳，哪怕是简洁的小事，也要从一点一滴做起。

参考翻译：Being ready to help others is one of the fine traditions of Chinese nation.By helping others，one not only offered help to others,but also expressed one kind of self-respect.To help others,one should give up selfishness and shouldn”t consider his own interest all the time.Think more of others and initiatively give a hand to those that need help.To be ready to help others,one should live happily and avoid asking for trouble.When helping others, one can get happiness at the same time and enjoy the pleasure of life.To be ready to help others,one should take action actively instead of just saying it.Be down-to-earth, and offer service to others with passion.Even for the simple things,just start doing them bit by bit.翻译讲解：1.表达了一种自尊:可译为express one kind of self-respect。

2014年12月英语六级翻译题

翻译真题一：自从1978年启动改革以来，中国已从计划经济转为以市场为基础的经济，经历了经济和社会的快速发展。

平均10%的GDP增长已使五亿多人脱贫。

联合国的“千年（millennium）发展目标”在中国均已达到或即将达到。

目前，中国的第十二个五年规划强调发展服务业和解决环境及社会不平衡的问题。

政府已设定目标减少污染，提高能源效率，改善得到教育和医保的机会，并扩大社会保障。

中国现在7%的经济年增长目标表明政府是在重视生活质量而不是增长速度。

Since the reform in 1978, with the rapid development of economy and society, Chinese economy has transferred into market economy from command economy. The average 10% growth of GDP has lifted more than 500 million people out of poverty. The Millennium Goal of the U.N. has been fully or partially achieved throughout China. At present, the 12th Five-year Plan in China emphasizes the development of service industry and the solution of imbalance of environment and society. The government has set goals to reduce pollution, enhance energy efficiency, improve educational opportunities and medical insurance and expand social security. The 7% growth annual goal demonstrates that the government is concentrating on the quality of life rather than the speed of growth.中国将努力确保到2015年就业者接受过平均13.3年的教育。

2012年12月大学英语六级真题试卷(第1套)(题后含答案及解析)

2012年12月大学英语六级真题试卷（第1套）(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Writing 2. Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) 3. Listening Comprehension 4. Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) 5. Cloze 8. TranslationPart I Writing (30 minutes)1．For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled Man and Computer by commenting on the saying, “The real danger is not that the computer will begin to think like man, but that man will begin to think like the computer.” You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words. Man and Computer 正确答案：Man and Computer The computer has become an indispensable part in man’s life. While it has brought great convenience to us, its rapid development has also aroused much concern about whether it will one day think like man, or even worse, whether man will think like the computer. In my judgment, although the computer may have incredible intelligence and can take the place of human labor in many fields, it is unlikely that it will take the place of man someday. A computer has no independent thinking, and therefore it can never really think like man. However, with the frequent use of, and the increasing reliance on, the computer, there is indeed a danger that some people may think and act the same way as the computer which is programmed. They may lose the ability to think critically and reactively, and eventually develop some “programmed routine” in their behavior, neglecting the rich subtleties of human feelings and emotions. Therefore, while making good use of the computer, we should always bear in mind that it is only a useful tool for us, and that we can always think of better and more humane ways of coping with our needs or problems.Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions attached to the passage. For questions 1-4, mark：Y (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;N (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage;NG (for NOT GIVEN)if the information is not given in the passage.In a Digital Age, Students Still Cling to Paper Textbooks They text their friends all day long. At night, they do research for their term papers on laptops and commune with their parents on Skype. But as they walk the paths of Hamilton College, a poster-perfect liberal arts school in this upstate village, students are still hauling around bulky, old-fashioned textbooks —and loving it. “The screen won’t go blank,” said Faton Begolli, a junior from Boston. “There can’t be a virus. It wouldn’t be the same without books. They’ve defined ‘academia’(学术) for athousand years.”Though the world of print is receding before a tide of digital books, blogs and other Web sites, a generation of college students growing up with technology appears to be holding fast to traditional textbooks. That loyalty comes at a price. Textbooks are expensive—a year’s worth can cost $700 to $900—and students’frustrations with the expense, as well as the emergence of new technology, have produced a perplexing array of options for obtaining them. Internet retailers like Amazon and are selling new and used books. They have been joined by several Web services that rent textbooks to students by the semester. Some 1,500 college bookstores are also offering rentals this fall, up from 300 last year. Here at Hamilton, students this year have a new way to avoid the middleman: a nonprofit Web site, created by the college’s Entrepreneur Club, that lets them sell used books directly to one another. The explosion of outlets and formats—including digital books, which are rapidly becoming more sophisticated—has left some students bewildered. After completing the difficult job of course selection, they are forced to weigh cost versus convenience, analyze their own study habits and guess which texts they will want for years to come and which they will not miss. “It depends on the course,”said Victoria Adesoba, a student at New York University who was standing outside that school’s bookstore, a powder-blue book bag slung over her shoulder. “Last semester, I rented for psychology, and it was cheaper. But for something like organic chemistry, I need to keep the book. E-textbooks are good, but it’s tempting to go on Facebook, and it can strain your eyes.”For all the talk that her generation is the most technologically knowledgeable in history, paper-and-ink textbooks do not seem destined to disappear anytime soon. According to the National Association of College Stores, digital books make up just under 3% of textbook sales, although the association expects that share to grow to 10-15% by 2012 as more titles are made available as e-books. In two recent studies—one by the association and another by the Student Public Interest Research Groups-three—quarters of the students surveyed said they still preferred a bound book to a digital version. Many students are reluctant to give up the ability to flip quickly between chapters, write in the margins and highlight passages, although new software applications are beginning to allow students to use e-textbooks that way. “Students grew up learning from print books,”said Nicole Allen, the textbooks campaign director for the research groups, “so as they transition to higher education, it’s not surprising that they prefer a format that they are most accustomed to.”Indeed, many Hamilton students grow passionate about the weighty volumes they still cany from dorm room to lecture hall to library, even as they compulsively (克制不住地) check their smartphones for text messages and e-mails. “I believe that the codex is one of mankind’s best inventions,” said Jonathan Piskor, a junior from North Carolina, using the Latin term for book. That passion may be one reason that Barnes & Noble College Booksellers is working so hard to market its new software application, NOOKstudy, which allows students to navigate e-textbooks on Macs and PCs. The company, which operates 636 campus bookstores nationwide, introduced the free application last summer in hopes of luring more students to buy its electronic textbooks. “The real obstacle is getting them to try it,” said Tracey Weber, the company’s executivevice president. The company is giving away “College Kick-Start Kits” to students who download NOOKstudy in the fall semester, with a dozen classic e-books like The Canterbury Tales and The Scarlet Letter. CourseS-mart is letting students try any e-textbook free for two weeks. But not every textbook is available in digital or rental format. At Hamilton, for instance, only about one-fifth of the titles are sold as e-textbooks this fall. A stroll through the campus store revealed the price difference. A book on constitutional law, for instance, was $189.85 new, $142.40 used and $85.45 for rent. (Typically, an e-textbook is cheaper than a used book, though more expensive than a rental.) The expense of college textbooks, which is estimated to have risen four times the inflation rate in recent years, has become such a concern that some politicians are taking up the cause. Last month, Senator Charles E. Schumer of New York urged more college stores to rent books, after a survey of 38 campus bookstores in New York City and on Long Island by his office found that 16 did not offer the option. On Thursday, students at more than 40 colleges nationwide are planning an Affordable Textbooks Day of Action to encourage faculty members to assign texts that are less expensive, or offered free online. For now, buying books the old-fashioned way—new or used—prevails. Charles Schmidt, the spokesman for the National Association of College Stores, said that if a campus store sold a new book for $100, it would typically buy the book back for $50 at semester’s end and sell it to the next student for $75. The buy-back price plunges, however, if the professor drops the book from the syllabus or if the bookstore has bought enough books to meet demand. When Louis Boguchwal, majoring in economics and math, tried to sell a $100 linear algebra (线性代数) textbook back to the college bookstore, he was offered $15. “It was insulting,”he said. “They give you next to nothing.”Thus, the creation of Hamilton’s new nonprofit Web site, . So far, traffic has been light: only about 70 books have been sold this fall. But Jason Mariasis, president of the Entrepreneur Club, said he expected sales to pick up as word spread. Mr. Begolli, a member of the club, recently sold three German novels for $17 on the site. “If I had sold them back to the bookstore, I would have gotten $7 or $8,” he said. “The bookstore is king when it comes to textbook sales. We felt there should be something for students, by students.”Yet some students have to go it alone. Rosemary Rocha, an N.Y.U. student pursuing a degree in hospitality and tourism management, added up her required reading for the semester $600. “It’s harsh,” she said. “I’m currently collecting unemployment, so that’s not going to happen.”Instead, she waits to borrow the few copies her professors leave on reserve at the library, or relies on the kindness of classmates. “My friends will let me borrow their books in exchange for coffee or a slice of pizza,”she said “I very seldom buy the textbooks, but I’m always like a chicken without a head.”2．How do students view paper textbooks in this digital age?A．They are indispensable to writing term papers.B．They play an irreplaceable role in their study.C．They are inferior to e-books in many ways.D．They will be replaced by e-books some day.正确答案：B3．In what way are printed books frustrating to students?A．They are too heavy to carry.B．They take up too much space.C．They cost too much money.D．They often go out of print.正确答案：C4．What can students do with the creation of the nonprofit Web site at Hamilton?A．They can rent new books for a nominal fee.B．They can buy books, both used and new, at a lower price.C．They can read online by paying a small fee.D．They can sell books to each other without a middleman.正确答案：D5．What can we learn about textbooks from Victoria Adesoba’s case?A．Printed textbooks will not disappear any time soon.B．Their cost is students’ chief consideration.C．E-books are the first choice of low-income students.D．Science students prefer printed textbooks.正确答案：A6．Why do most students still prefer the traditional paper-and-ink textbooks?A．They can form good learning habits with printed textbooks.B．They have been used to their format ever since childhood.C．They can protect their eyesight using printed textbooks.D．They are passionate about their physical presence.正确答案：B7．What does Tracey Weber think is the best way to expand e-textbook sales?A．Invite students to try e-book applications for free.B．Open more e-book stores on university campuses.C．Update e-book software to meet students’ needs.D．Make the price of e-textbooks more attractive.正确答案：A8．To combat the soaring price of textbooks, Senator Charles E. Schumer suggests that _____.A．publishers offer more textbooks onlineB．professors assign less expensive booksC．college stores rent books to studentsD．students buy cheaper used books正确答案：C9．Louis Boguchwal thought the money he was offered for his linear algebra textbook was______正确答案：next to nothing10．Despite the light traffic on Hamilton’s nonprofit Web site, Jason Mariasis was confident that its book business would ______.正确答案：pick up as word spread11．Living on unemployment benefits, Rosemary Rocha cannot but borrow textbooks from ______正确答案：the library or her classmatesPart III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer.听力原文：W: I’d like to go camping with you this weekend, but I don’t have a sleeping bag.W: No problem. You can count on me to get one for you. My family has tons of camping gear. Q: What does the woman mean?12．A．She can count on the man for help.B．She has other plans for this weekend.C．She can lend the man a sleeping bag.D．She has got camping gear for rent.正确答案：C解析：男士说他想和女士一起去露营，就是没有睡袋。

2020年12月大学英语六级考试翻译真题及答案

2020年12月大学英语六级考试翻译真题及答案2020年12月大学英语六级考试翻译真题及答案Part VI Translation (5 minutes)Directions： Complete the sentences by translating intoEnglish the Chinese given in brackets.Please write yourtranslation on Answ&r Sheet 2.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答，只需写出译文部分。

82. You shouldn't have run across the road withoutlooking. You ______________________________ (也许会被车撞倒的).33. By no means ______________________________ (他把自己当成专家) although he knows a lot aboutthe field.84. He doesn't appreciate the sacrifice his friends havemade for him,______________________________ (把他们所做的视作理所当然).85. Janet told me that she would rather her mother______________________________ (不干涉她的婚姻).86. To keep up with the expanding frontiers ofscholarship, Edward Wilson found himself_______________ (经常上网查找信息).参考答案82：may be knocked down by car83：does he take himself to be an expert 。

2022年12月六级真题参考答案

2022年12月大学英语六级参考答案第一套作文Today, increasing importance is being attached to cultivating college students’ team spirit. Many people believe that team spirit benefits not only themselves but also the whole group，while others have the idea that it is more important to focus on finishing one’s own job. As for me, the former is more reasonable.There are a variety of reasons accountable for my statement. Firstly, college students with team spirit generally have better academic performance, because they tend to contribute to the team. learn from other team members. and are qenerally modest and patient. Moreover, when college students graduate and enter the workplace, those with strong team spirit are more likely to create a good impression on their colleagues and bosses than those who just intend to finish their own job. Therefore, these team players can climb up the ladder more quickly. Besides, in our daily life, young people who have such strength are caring, warm, and considerate; who do not fancy making friends with them?To sum up, we, as college students, ought to attach more importance to cultivating our team spirit. In order to do so，we are supposed to open up ourselves more, seize every opportunity to collaborate with others to achieve a goal, and try to learn from our peers who have such virtue.第二套写作In an era of information explosion, there is a heated debate over whether we need to develop criticality and make rational judgement. Some prefer following suit, whereas others have the idea that thinking critically is of great necessity. As for me, the latter is more reasonable.There are a range of reasons accountable for my point of view. Firstly, college students showing more critique usually make better decisions. They learn to differentiate useful information from various sources rather than accepting all without consid- eration. Therefore, they can draw a relatively comprehensive conclusion and make the best choice based on the information as well as their condition. Moreover, when they graduate and enter the workplace, the ability to think critically can help them assess if the position is suitable for themselves. Asuitable job, rather than a position simply with high salary, is a channel for an employee to realize the potential. Besides,in their daily life, critical thinking enables them to select better friends and expand social ties.To sum up, thinking critically is of great necessity for college students. It not only helps them to gain advantages in the competition with peer groups, but also allows them to select an appropriate start of the career and establish more positive friendship with others.第三套写作With our society developing increasingly faster, people in growing numbers begin to realize that information technology plays a key role in education. Applying the state-of-the-art technology like online flatforms and smart classrooms renders teaching and learning more diverse and effective.There are a range of reasons accountable for my point of view Firstly, information technology can alter college students learning mode. Compared with face-to-face classrooms, online teaching is more cost-effective, especially for those who live in the rural areas. Secondly, more freedom will be given to stu dents. They can express their points of view through the online chat box in an anonymous way. Thirdly, they will pay more attention to autonomous learning with the help of various tools.In sum, information technology is of great necessity in education. Not only does it help them enhance learning mode, but also enables to give them more freedom and enrich their life.第一套翻译黄土高原(the Loess Plateau)是中国第三大高原,面积约60万平方公里,平均海拔1000-2000米，绝大部分覆盖着50-80米厚的黄土，是世界上黄土分布最集中、覆盖厚度最大的区域。

近年来英语六级翻译真题汇总(含答案)

近年来英语六级翻译真题汇总（含答案）近年来英语六级翻译真题汇总（含答案）2015 年12 月六级翻译真题及参考译文第1套：中国工业升级最近，中国政府决定将其工业升级。

中国现在涉足建造高速列车，远洋船舶，机器人，甚至飞机。

不久前，中国获得了在印度尼西亚建造一条高铁的合同：中国还与马拉西亚签署了为其提供高速列车的合同。

这证明人们信赖中国造产品。

中国造产品越来越受欢迎。

中国为此付出了代价，但这确实有助于消除贫困，同时还为世界各地的人们提供了就业机会。

这是一件好事，值得称赞。

下次你去商店时，可能想看一看你所购商品的出产国名。

很有可能这件商品是中国造的。

Recently, the Chinese government decided to upgrade its industry. China is now involved in building high-speed trains, ocean going ships, robots and even airplanes. Not long ago, China won a contract to build a high-speed railway in Indonesia: it also signed a contract with Malaysia to supply it with high-speed trains. This proves that people believe in products made in China. Products made in China are more and more popular. China has paid for this, but it does help eradicate poverty and provide jobs for people around the world. It's a good thing, to be commended. The next time you go to the store, you may want to have a look at the name of the country where the goods you buy are made. It is likely that this product is made in China.第2套：中国减贫在帮助国际社会于2030 年前消除极端贫困过程中，中国正扮演着越来越重要的角色。