辽宁省沈阳市2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中习题

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2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试卷(含解析) (I)

2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试卷(含解析) (I)命题人:满分 150分考试时间 120分钟第I卷 (选择题共95分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What did the man do this morning?A. He flew to London.B. He met his aunt at the airport.C. He attended a meeting.2. Where is Tom now?A. At home.B. In the office.C. In the hospital3. How will the man get to the Grand Cinema most probably?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By taxi.4. How long will the man stay here?A. Less than a week.B. No more than a week.C. More than a week.5. What will the weather in South China be like tomorrow?A. Snowy.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

2018-2019学年辽宁省六校协作体联考高一(上)期中英语试卷(解析版)

2018-2019学年辽宁省六校协作体联考高一（上）期中英语试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共25.0分）AAge has never been a problem for 16-year-old Thessalonika Arzu-Embry．After all，she's already got her master's degree．The North Chicago-area teen started homeschooling at the age of 4．She began having an influence on others soon after．When she was 6 years old，she was an inspirational speaker at an organization called Tabitha House Community Service，a shelter for people who were forced to leave their homes due to the situations such as earthquake，flood and other natural disasters．At the age of 11，she graduated from high school and then earned her bachelor's degree in psychology in 2013．She completed those classes online as she was traveling for church events and leadership meetings．She doesn't stop there，though．The teen plans to focus on aviation psychology（航空心理学）for her further study，a decision inspired by her father who is a pilot．She grew up around airplanes and took fights all the time．Her goal is to use it to determine whether pilots are dealing with problems that could have deadly results once the plane takes off -- a topic that has been in the news lately．For her，it's a mix of two of her interests．In her free time，Thessalonika enjoys playing tennis，swimming and being active in her youth group at church．She also has three self-published books，which are on her site．Jump the Education Barrier is written to help students finish college，and in the future aims to help business owners with trends．Her third book The Genius Race，has a wider appeal．It is designed to help people to be geniuses in various areas of life．1.Which of the following is TRUE about Thessalonika？______A. When she was 6 years old，she started homeschooling．B. She gained her master's degree at the age of 11．C. She majored in science and technology．D. In 2013 she got her bachelor's degree through completing courses online．2.What is her next plan according to the passage？______A. Major in aviation psychology．B. Deliver inspiring speeches for church events and leadership meetings．C. Be active in her youth group at church．D. Write another book to help people to be geniuses．3.Why does she write the book Jump the Education Barrier？______A. It aims to help people to be geniuses．B. It is intended to give students a hand to complete college．C. It is designed to arouse people's awareness of psychology．D. The author hope to share her own experience with others．4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text？______A. The Story of ThessalonikaB. To be a GeniusC. Three Published BooksD. HomeschoolingBMost kinds of rose plants come from Asia．But roses are also native to other areas including northwest Africa，Europe and the United States．Some people say roses are difficult to grow．But you have a good chance of success if you start with a few suggestions from experts．You should plant your roses where they can get sunshine for about six hours on bright days．You can buy roses from a garden center or by mail order．You can buy potted（盆栽）roses，also known as container roses，or bare-root（裸根）plants．Each kind has its fans．Some gardeners say potted roses are easier to plant．They say the roots develop better．But Jeffrey Dinslage，president of Nature Hills Nursery in Omaha，Nebraska，points out that bare-root roses come without soil．So they weigh less to transport．If they arrive before you are ready to plant them，make sure the packing material is slightly wet．Keep the plants in a cool，dark place．You plant the roses while they are not active．The resting plants have no leaves but still need water．When growing roses，the soil should be wet．Watering should be done in the morning．That can prevent problem called black spots．But do not water too much．Jeffrey Dinslage says people often ask him about becoming discolored on rose leaves．He says the problems are usually caused by too much water．After heavy rains or too much watering，he advises pulling away mulch（覆盖物）from around the roots for a short time．This will help dry the soil．If your soil is very dry，you can add compost（堆肥），which returns nutrients（营养）to the soil．If you want to know more information，please click www．Planting．com．5.What is the advantage of bare-root roses？______A. It attracts a lot of fans．B. It is easy to grow and can develop better．C. It is easy to transport．D. It is easier to plant．6.What does the word "that" in the fourth paragraph refer to？______A. Keep roses from black spots．B. Water roses correctly．C. Make your soil dry．D. Don't water too much．7.When planting roses，it is required that ______ according to the passage？A. the soil should be neither too dry nor too wet．B. the soil should be dry．C. the soil should be completely wet．D. the soil should be turned over once a week．CLife often requires people to join in unpleasant situations．Rather often，these unpleasant situations do not happen on their own，but happen because of other people's actions and words．Fortunately，there are useful ways to deal with conflicts（冲突）．The best way to solve a conflict is not to let it happen．Nothing useful comes out of a conflict．It is a total waste of time and energy for both sides and thus everyone should try his best to prevent conflict．To do this，you will need to learn the points of view your potential opponents （对手）share and the benefits of understanding people around you．If the conflict has already arisen，one of the best methods to settle disagreements is to treat the situation with humor．It does not mean，however，that you must ignore（忽视）your opponent's arguments and make jokes about them；it means that you should be in a friendly atmosphere，saying difficult-to-express things with a bit of humor．Humor will help you reduce anger and re-think problems to make them look easier to settle，and set your opponent'smind to working on a problem with you，not against you．This way，a conflict can become an opportunity for building a greater connection between you and your opponent．If the situation turns verbally abusive （恶语中伤），put a stop to it．Firmly but calmly state："You're very angry right now and you're saying things you don't mean．I'm going to excuse myself．We can talk again after you calm down．" Then leave the room or ask them to leave．8.What can we learn about conflict prevention（预防）？______A. It does good to both sides．B. It provides a better solution．C. It results in verbal arguments．D. It causes some misunderstandings．9.How can you deal with your opponent with humor？______A. Play a trick on him．B. Laugh at him seriously．C. Overlook his angry words．D. Explain to him amusingly．10.What will you do when you are under verbal attack from a man？______A. Say sorry and leave him．B. Make an excuse to end it．C. Put the man beneath his dignity．D. Deal with him as he deals with you．二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）We all know that bullying is when someone is trying to embarrass，frighten or harm someone else on purpose．In cyber bullying （网络欺凌）you often don't know who the bully is．(1) Cyber bullying uses technology．Mobile phones：text messages，pictures，video clips can be sent to you and all your friends very quickly but you don't know who is sending it．Internet：emails can be sent from an address which doesn't give the name of the sender．They can be messages，threats，rumors and lies about you．(2)Websites：exist where you can talk about anything，post pictures and ask for comments．Some cyber bullies use these to embarrass or hurt their victims．(3)●Choose carefully who you give your mobile number，phone number and email address to．●Always remove any addresses which are on an email you receive before sending it on to someone else．●Don't use your real name when going online．● (4)What to do if you are being bullied in this wayIf you are the victim of cyber bullying，then tell．(5)Your parents may report the matter to your Internet or mobile provider who will have some ideas about what you can do．Don't go in for cyber bullying yourself if you feel that you know who is doing it．Two wrongs don't make a right!Your parents can contact any regular site which displays embarrassing pictures of you and ask for them to be taken offIf things are being said or shown about you on a personal website then you may need to turn to police for help．A．How to punish the bully．B．How you can protect yourself．C．Ask your friends to do the same．D．Never give out your internet password to anyone．E．Tell adults，parents or teachers and keep on telling until something is done．F．The bully can hide his or her information and make your life terrible── from a distance．G．They may be embarrassing pictures that someone took on their phone or camera without your knowing．11. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G12. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G13. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G14. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）I was a person who always felt desperate（绝望）before．Months ago my mom (16) from a serious disease and had an operation on her brain．I felt the whole world falling down and I had no (17) what I could do to help her to reduce her (18)．Whenever I was alone，tears welled up in my eyes．Last month I (19) a valuable watch，which was an 18-year-old birthday gift from my dad．I couldn't sleep for several nights for the reason that I felt (20) about the loss．There have been many (21) like these in my life．I could never know what to do with such tough matters (22) I read If You Have A Lemon，Make A Lemonade by American author Dale Carnegie．"When the wise man is handed a lemon，he says，‘ What(23) can I get from this？How can I (24) my situation？How can I turn this lemon into a lemonade？' " he wrote．I suddenly (25) that life is full of ups and downs，so I need to stay(26) all the time．Now whenI think of my past，I wish I could have handled things(27)．When my mom was fighting for(28)，I should have held her hands in mine，telling her things would get better instead of (29) and crying．Several weeks ago，I participated in a campus singing competition．I didn't (30) a prize．If I had not (31) this article，I would definitely have felt (32)again．But instead，I smiled after the competition．I was pleased that in the end I had got some stage (33)．Life is not just a bed of roses．There are thorns（刺）as well，but these thorns help us become (34) and strong．When life(35) us a lemon，let's try to make a lemonade．16. A. suffered B. survived C. escaped D. resulted17. A. wonder B. hope C. doubt D. idea18. A. pressure B. pain C. anxiety D. fear19. A. lost B. received C. sold D. fixed20. A. angry B. terrible C. unbelievable D. shameful21. A. memories B. difficulties C. diseases D. incidents22. A. though B. since C. until D. when23. A. challenge B. decision C. lemonade D. lesson24. A. avoid B. improve C. control D. accept25. A. thought B. predicted C. realized D. discovered26. A. independent B. healthy C. positive D. serious27. A. exactly B. easily C. differently D. practically28. A. life B. freedom C. happiness D. recovery29. A. quarreling B. shouting C. regretting D. hiding30. A. win B. miss C. expect D. refuse31. A. come across B. figured out C. written down D. found out32. A. excited B. concerned C. discouraged D. embarrassed33. A. experience B. progress C. effect D. performance34. A. calm B. brave C. clever D. great35. A. makes B. gives C. sends D. shows四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36. A university in southeast China has a new server in （1）______（it） canteen making noodles for the students． The video （2）______ （show） a robotic chef working in the kitchen and making noodles （3）______ dough （面团） at South China Agricultural University．It was given human-like facial features （特征） and can be seen （4）______（wear） a face mask， hat and chef's uniform． The robot was designed （5）______ （improve） the traditional way of making "Dao Xiao Mian"，（6）______ is a specialty in Shanxi Province in northern China．（7）______（traditional）， a chef will hold a large piece of dough in one hand and a knife in the o ther before starting to peel strips（条） off the dough．（8）______ dough will then fall into the pot of boiling water and cook into noodles． A stud ent said： "I've heard that there are always long（9）______ （queue） at the knife-cut noodle stall at the canteen．"However， web users on Chinese social media said the robot chef （10）______ （be）not something new． The use of robots in restaurants is becoming increasingly popular i n China over the past few years．五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）37.假定你是李华，作为班长，请你根据以下内容给新任外教Mr． Smith写一封信，向他表示欢迎并转达同学们对英语课的期盼：1．介绍西方文化；2．组织各种活动；3．关注学生的英语口语发音．注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．______38.One day when I was 12， my mother gave me an order： I was to walk to the public library， and borrow at least one book for the summer． This was one more way for her to solve my strange problem-inability to read．（阅读障碍）In the library， I found my way into the "Children's Room"． I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf． The cover of a book caught my eye． It presented a picture of a dog． I had recently had a dog， the first and only animal companion I ever had as a child． He was my secret sharer， but later he was given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him． I never forget my dog．There on the book's cover was a dog which looked the same with my dog． I ran my fingers over the picture of the dog on the cover． My eyes ran across the title， Amos， the Dog with a Plan． Unknowingly， I had read the title． Without opening the book ， I borrowed it from the library for summer．Under the shade of a bush， I started to read about Amos． I read very， very slowly with difficulty． Though pages were turned slowly， I got the main idea of the story a bout a dog who， like mine， had been separated from his family and who finally found his way back home． At the end of the story， my mind continued the final scene of re union． When I finished my reading， a stream of tears ran down my checks． It was u ntil then I realized that I have overcome my inability to read． Thus， this was the very first book for me which I had read through and deeply immersed in real sense．注意：1．所续写短文的词数应为l50左右；2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语：3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语．Paragraph 1：My mother's call returned me to the real world and I suddenly realized something．____ __Paragraph 2：Last year， my mother was so proud that her son was rewarded a PhD（博士学位）in literature．______答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】A【解析】1．D．细节理解题．根据第三段﹍and then earned her bachelor's degree in psychology in 2013．She completed those classes online﹍可知2013年，Thessalonika通过在线课程获得学士学位．故选D．2．A．细节理解题．根据第四段She doesn't stop there，though．The teen plans to focus on aviation psychology for her further study﹍可知Thessalonika的下一个计划是主修航空心理学，故选A．3．B．细节理解题．根据最后一段Jump the Education Barrier is written to help students finish college﹍可知Thessalonika写Jump the Education Barrier这本书的目的是为了帮助学生完成大学学业，故选B．4．A．主旨大意题．文章主要讲述了Thessalonika的故事，介绍了Thessalonika 的学习生涯以及她出版的书等，所以The Story of Thessalonika是最好的标题．故选A．本文是一篇人物故事类的文章．主要讲述了北芝加哥的一位小姑娘Thessalonika的学习生涯以及她出版的书等．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．5.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】A【解析】1． C．细节理解题．根据第三段中的"But Jeffrey Dinslage， president of Nature Hills Nursery in Omaha， Nebraska，points out that bare-root roses come without soil． So they weigh less to transport ．"可知Jeffrey Dinslage指出，裸根玫瑰没有土壤，所以它们的重量更轻，更容易运输，因此答案选C．2．B．猜测词意题．根据第四段中的"Watering should be done in the morning．That can prevent problem called blac k spots"可知that代指前面的watering should be done in the morning，也就是说要在合适的时间浇水，这样可以防止黑斑病，由此可知答案选B．3．A．推理判断题．根据最后一段中的"He says the problems are usually caused by too much water． After heavy rains o r too much watering， he advises pulling away mulch（覆盖物） from around the roots for a short time． This will help dry the soil． If your so il is very dry， you can add compost（堆肥）， which returns nutrients（营养） to the soil．"可以推知在种植玫瑰花时太多的水或者土壤太干的话都不好，因此答案选A．本文主要说的是一些人认为玫瑰花很难种植，本文就如何在花园种植玫瑰给出了一些建议．考查社会文化类阅读理解．这一题材是高考的热点，主要考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．8.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B【解析】（1）---（3）ADB（1）．A．细节理解题．根据第二段第二句话Nothing useful comes out of a conflict． It is a total waste of time and energy for both sides and thus everyone should try his best to prevent conflict．（冲突不会产生任何有用的东西．对于双方都是时间和精力的浪费，因此每个人都应该尽力预防冲突）可知：冲突对于双方都有坏处表明，预防冲突对双方都有好处．故选A．（2）．D．归纳判断题．根据第三段第二句话 It does not mean， however， that you must ignore（忽视） your opponent's arguments and make jokes about them； it means that you sh ould be in a friendly atmosphere， saying difficult-to-express things with a bit of h umor．（然而，这不意味着你必须忽视对方的观点并且拿他开玩笑，而是你应该用一种友好的氛围用幽默的语气表达难以表达的东西．）可知：用幽默法应对对方就是幽默地解释一些难以表的东西．故选D．（3）．B．推理判断题．根据第二段If the situation turns verbally abusive （恶语中伤）， put a stop to it．（如果局面发展成恶语中伤，那就要终止这个局面），put a stop=end．故选B．生活中经常会遇到一些不愉快的事情，这些事情不是孤立发生的，可能是由于其他人的一句话或者一个举动造成的．文章介绍了几个应对冲突的方法．人生感悟类阅读：这类文章所涉及的人生道理和感悟也许平常我们在做这类阅读题的时候可能见过，所以注意不要把自己的日常经验带到考试中．阅读这类题目，要注意阅读各段的首句和末句，因为往往它就是这段的中心句或者是作者的观点所在．英语阅读题技巧：（一）阅读的技巧1．阅读时不要出声，要养成快速阅读的好习惯． 2．阅读时不要逐字阅读，要养成以意群为单位阅读的好习惯．3．学会找关键词、关键句．关键句通常位于段落的开头或结尾． 4．学会根据上下文猜测生词的词义．（二）答题的技巧1．通读全文，了解大意． 2．带着问题，复读原文． 3．理解识别，推断归纳．4．复核检查，确保无误．11.【答案】【小题1】F 【小题2】G 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】E【解析】1-5 FGBDE1．F．理解判断题．根据前文In cyber bullying （网络欺凌）you often don't know who the bully is．可知在网络欺凌中，你常常不知道欺负者是谁．F项：The bully can hide his or her information and make your life terrible── from a di stance．欺负者可以隐藏他或她的信息，使你的生活变得很糟糕．符合文意，故选F．2．G．语境辨析题．根据前文They can be messages，threats，rumors and lies about you．可知它们可以是关于你的信息、威胁、谣言和谎言．G项：They may be embarrassing pictures that someone took on their phone or camera without your knowing．它们可能是某人在手机或照相机上拍的令人尴尬的照片，而你并不知道．符合文意，故选G．3．B．文章衔接题．根据后文内容介绍了在网络中保护自己的建议．B项： How you can protect yourself．你如何保护自己．符合文意，故选B．4．D．联系上文题．根据前面列举了一些保护自己隐私的方法．D项：Never give out your internet password to anyone．不要把你的网络密码发给任何人．符合文意，故选D．5．E．理解判断题．根据前文If you are the victim of cyber bullying，then tell．可知如果你是网络欺凌的受害者，那么告诉大人们．E项：Tell adults， parents or teachers and keep on telling until something is done．告诉大人，家长或老师，并继续讲下去，直到事情完成．符合文意，故选E．本文是一篇选句填空，文章主要介绍了如何在网络中保护自己：1、不要轻易泄露自己的电话和电子邮件；2、不要在网上使用你的真实姓名；3、要向任何人透露你的网络密码；等等．对于此类题型的解答，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思．答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一的作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅．16.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】B 【小题6】D 【小题7】C 【小题8】D 【小题9】B 【小题10】C 【小题11】C 【小题12】C 【小题13】D 【小题14】D 【小题15】A 【小题16】A 【小题17】C 【小题18】A 【小题19】B 【小题20】B【解析】1-10 ADBAB DCDBC 11-20 CCDDA ACABB1．A．考查动词辨析．根据下文母亲得的脑中风，"suffer from忍受，遭受；患…病；受…之苦"，此处是患病之意．所以A选项是正确的．2．D．考查名词辨析．根据句意可知，我不知道，我不知道我能够做些什么区减少她的痛苦．"have no idea+从句，不知道…"．所以D选项是正确的．3．B．考查名词辨析．根据前文母亲生病可知，生病更应当是痛苦．应是不能替代母亲的痛苦．所以B选项是正确的．4．A．考查动词辨析．由语境可知，上周我丢失了我宝贵的手表；lose丢失与下文的loss对应，应是"丢掉"．所以A选项是正确的．5．B．考查形容词辨析．根据语境可知，我几夜不能入睡，因为我对于这次丢表耿耿于怀，丢了宝贵的东西应是极不舒服的．所以B选项是正确的．6．D．考查名词辨析．根据句意可知，我的一生中有许多这样的小事．所以D 选项是正确的．7．C．考查连词辨析．根据语境可知，直到我读了"If You Have a Lemon，Make a Lemonade"这本书，我才知道该如何处理这样的事情，until引导的时间状语从句，所以C选项是正确的．8．D．考查名词辨析．根据上下文可知，这位智者应当是文我可以获得什么样的教训．lesson 教训．"get a lesson from从…中得到教训"．所以D选项是正确的．9．B．考查动词辨析．根据语境可知，作者在思考如何改善环境．所以B选项是正确的．10．C．考查动词辨析．根据语境可知，realize，意识到，作者是在读了"If You Have a Lemon，Make a Lemonade"这本书之后，突然意识到生活中就是充满起起伏伏．所以我要一直保持乐观．所以C选项是正确的．11．C．考查形容词辨析．根据语境可知，与下文一致，应是保持积极的思想状态．所以C选项是正确的．12．C．考查副词辨析．根据语境可知，这时作者在回想过去，但愿自己采取不同的方式处理以前的事情．所以C选项是正确的．13．D．考查名词辨析．根据语境可知，与前文母亲生病对应，努力康复．所以D选项是正确的．14．D．考查动词辨析．与"crying"并列，表示病人的不恰当表现，选"hiding"表示不面对现实．．所以D选项是正确的．15．A．考查动词辨析．根据语境和固定短语可知，"win a prize 获奖"，我没有获奖，如果不是我已经读过这篇文章的话我一定又会感到泄气．所以A选项是正确的．16．A．考查动词短语辨析．根据语境可知，"come across 碰巧遇到"，此处是作者获知了这篇文章．所以A选项是正确的．17．C．考查动词辨析．根据语境可知，此处是与过去相反的假设，如果没有读到这篇文章，可能还会泄气的．所以C选项是正确的．18．A．考查名词辨析．根据语境可知，尽管我没有获奖，但是我获得了舞台经验．所以A选项是正确的．19．B．考查形容词辨析．根据语境可知，生活中的困难会帮助我们变得更加勇敢和坚强．与下文的"strong"对应．所以B选项是正确的．20．B．考查动词辨析．与前文的"have a lemon"对应，此处是生活给予柠檬．所以B选项是正确的．本文是夹叙夹议文章．作者从生活中的小事思考，受到美国作家Dale Camegic的"如果你有柠檬就做成柠檬汁"哲言启发，改变了自己的思想和做事的风格．完型填空题的命题趋势解题步骤：1．通读全文，理解大意．重视首句信息，跳过空格，浏览全文，从整体上感知全文，理解文章大意，这是解题的基础．2．瞻前顾后，避难就易．在理解文章大意的情况下，结合各选项的意义和用法，遵循先易后难的原则，先解决那些自己有把握的问题．对少数难题，暂时跳过，或许在上文中难以判断的题在下文中就有暗示或者明显的提示，或许一个在前面不能解答的题在填出了另一空后会令你豁然开朗．3．复读全文，解决残敌．借助已经补全的空格，对全文有了更清楚的理解，可以集中解决所遗留的少数疑难问题．4．再次复读，弥补疏漏，全部做好后，务必要结合自己选择的答案重新阅读短文内容，确保全文文意连贯．36.【答案】its【解析】1．its．考查形容词性物主代词．根据后面名词canteen可知，此处用形容词形式，故填its．2．shows．考查现在时．根据句子结构分析，此处用谓语动词，时态用一般现在时，故填shows．3．from．考查介词用法．根据句子结构分析，make sth from固定搭配，从面团里做面条，符合题意，故填from．4．wearing．考查现在分词．根据句子结构分析，此处为主语补足语，强调动作正在发生，用现在分词形式，故填wearing．5．to improve．考查不定式用法．根据句子结构分析，此处为动词不定式表目的，故填to improve．6．which．考查非限制性定语从句．根据句子结构分析，从句为定语从句，从句is a specialty in Shanxi Province in northern China缺主语不完整，先行词为"Dao Xiao Mian"指物，用关系代词which，故填which．7．Traditionally．考查副词用法．根据句子结构分析，此处作状语应该用副词形式，故填 Traditionally．8．The．考查冠词用法．根据句子结构分析，此处需要特指，前面已经提及到，符合题意，故填The．9．queues．考查名词复数形式．根据句子结构分析，前面有there are可知，此处应该用复数形式，故填queues．10．was．考查主谓一致．根据句子结构分析，宾语从句中的从句主句为the robot chef ，谓语动词用单数，结合前面said可知，用过去时，故填was．本文主要讲述了在大学食堂厨房里有新成员加入-机器人，机器人做面条效率高，业务专业，获得一致好评．首先要通读全文，了解大意，抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，仔细分析带空格的句子，明确空格所要填的词义，词型和短语搭配，给出所要填的正确形式，然后整体阅读短文，核对答案．37.【答案】Dear Mr．Smith，I'm writing on behalf of my class to extend our warm welcome to you．Here are some of our expectations for your English class．First，we'd like to have topics in class about Western culture．We are all very interested in knowing more about culture behind the language．Besides，we'd appreciate various activities to get everyone involved in speaking English．Last but not least，please give us some guidance and training in our pronunciation，because we all hope to speak English fluently and clearly just as you native speakers do．Thank you very much．Looking forward to meeting you!Yours，Chris【解析】Dear Mr．Smith，I'm writing on behalf of my class to extend our warm welcome to you．Here are some of our expectations for your English class．First，we'd like to have topics in class about Western culture．（介绍西方文化）We are all very interested in knowing more about culture behind the language．Besides，we'd appreciate various activities to get everyone involved inspeaking English．【高分句型一】（组织各种活动）Last but not least，pleasegive us some guidance and training in our pronunciation，because we all hope to speak English fluently and clearly just as you native speakers do．【高分句型二】（关注学生的英语口语发音）Thank you very much．Looking forward to meeting you!Yours，Chris高分句型一：Besides，we'd appreciate various activities to get everyone involved in speaking English．译文：此外，我们非常感谢大家参加各种各样的活动来讲英语．分析：这句话使用不定式作目的状语，还有过去分词作宾语补足语．高分句型二：Last but not least，please give us some guidance and training in our pronunciation，because we all hope to speak English fluently and clearly just as you native speakers do．译文：最后但同样重要的是，请给我们一些指导和训练我们的发音，因为我们都希望说英语流利清晰，就像你们母语的人．分析：这句话使用祈使句，because引导原因状语从句．这是一篇提纲类作文，我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来．动笔前，一定要认真分析要点，理解要点要表达的含义，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题．本作文中给出的要点比较具体，故需要准确表达．写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次．特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化．平时除了加强词汇积累，写作联系以外，还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文，这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果．38.【答案】Books could be incredibly wonderful and I was going to read them．From then on，I kept going to the library more often．In the library，I was exposed to different types of books：detective storied，love stories，poems，fables and so on．My mother encouraged me to spend time doing my favorite thing．Day by day，I finally succeeded in overcoming my inability of read．Moreover，I began to write some stories by myself．When I went to university，I chose literature as my major．【解析】My mother's call returned me to the real world and I suddenly realized something ． Books could be incredibly wonderful and I was going to read them．（妈妈的话对作者的启发）From then on， I kept going to the library more often． In the library， I was expo sed to different types of books： detective storied， love stories， poems， fables a nd so on．（在图书馆读书）My mother encouraged me to spend time doing my favorite thing． Day by day， I finally succeeded in overcoming my inability of read．（克服阅读障碍） Moreover， I began to write some stories by myself． When I went to universi ty， I chose literature as my major．【高分句型一】（大学学习文学）Last year， my mother was so proud that her son was rewarded a PhD in literature ． I never told my mother about my "miraculous" experience that summer． It was the very first book that made me what I am today．【高分句型二】This year， I began writing my first book on the topic of my dog． I hope it could be my lifelong career． The power of the words has held．（自己写书）高分句型一：When I went to university， I chose literature as my major．译文：当我上大学的时候，我选择文学作为我的专业．分析：这句话使用when引导时间状语从句．高分句型二： It was the very first book that made me what I am today．。

辽宁省沈阳市城郊市重点联合体2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题2019111103119

辽宁省沈阳市城郊市重点联合体2018-2019学年高一语文上学期期中试题1.命题范围：外研版高中英语必修一2.试卷满分：120分考试时间：100分钟3.本试卷分第I卷（客观题）65分和第II卷（主观题）55分两部分。

第I卷（选择题）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节 (共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AA young mother went into a small bedroom. Her baby was sleeping there. There was a cat near the baby. The mother took the cat away immediately，because the cat often lay on the baby. Then the baby couldn't breathe and it died by magic.In many countries, people are afraid of black cats because they bring bad luck. Napoleon didn't like black cats. He saw a black cat before the battle of Waterloo. He lost the battle and the British won.Therefore，on the Continent，the black cat is unlucky；in Britain it is lucky.In general，animals are lucky and birds are unlucky.In the British army，some have a goat for luck，and some have an Irish wolfhound(猎狼犬)．When President of America Eisenhower died，there was a horse in the funeral(葬礼)procession.This was for luck.Several years ago in Britain，Prince Charles went fox－hunting.When they caught the first fox，they killed it. Then they put some of the blood on Prince Charles.They did the same thing two years later，when Princess Anne went foxhunting for the first time.A lot of people don't like foxhunting, and they were very angry when this happened. It is called“being blooded”；and fox －hunters think that is very necessary. It brings good luck to the new foxhunter，when the blood of the first fox is put on him or her. In the country，it is very lucky when you see the first lamb in spring while birds are usually unlucky，but eagles are different. They are lucky，and the Romans have the eagle as their symbol. Also gulls are lucky. Sailors are very happy when gulls follow their ships.1.According to the passage，Napoleon lost the battle in Waterloo because________.A．the British were too strongB．the number of his soldiers was too smallC．the war broke out on the ContinentD．he saw a black cat before it2. Some of the blood of the fox was put on Charles and Anne because________.A．they are prince and princess of BritainB．it could bring good luck to themC．a lot of people liked foxhuntingD．they wanted to hunt more foxes3．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true?A．In Britain，it is very lucky when you see the first lamb in springB.The Romans made the eagle their symbol.C．In France，people have goats for luck.D．In Britain，black cats are lucky.4．What's the main idea of this passage?A．People in different countries take different animals as their lucky ones.B．People think an Irish wolfhound is lucky while a goat is unlucky.C．How the baby died.D．Gulls are lucky.BHave you ever been to London? Here is some hotel information for you.Kingsway Hall HotelWe offer quality service (优质服务) in Kingsway Hall Hotel. This location puts guests in easy reach of many places, such as the British Museum and Piccadilly Circus. Our hotel also has modern Western food, and offers a perfect dining environment. The lounge bar is a comfortable place to enjoy a drink while watching the tourists. There are hundreds of dining choices within walking distance. Nonsmoking rooms areready for guests.Hilton Docklands RiversideLocated on the bank of the Thames, our hotel is about two miles east of Tower Bridge and 36 miles from London Heathrow Airport. Our hotel has a beauty salon, a flower shop and a swimming pool. The hotel also offers laundry (洗衣店) services, babysitting, shining shoes, and local area transportation.Windermere HotelLocated in the center of London, our hotel puts guests within easy reach of London’s wellknown buildings. Buckingham Palace and the Royal Parks are just a short walk away. Within 1.5 miles you can visit Westminster Abbey and the Houses of Parliament. The theatres, Harrods shopping centre, and the designer shops of Sloane Square and Knightsbridge are all only a short walk away or a taxi ride away.5．Where does Hilton Docklands Riverside lie?A．On the bank of the Thames.B．Near the British Museum.C．Next to Buckingham Palace.D．Behind the Houses of Parliament.6．What does Kingsway Hall Hotel provide(提供) for its guests?A．Free taxis.B．Laundry services.C．Modern western food.D．A swimming pool.7．Which of the following is TRUE about Windermere Hotel?A．It is far away from the center of London.B．The hotel has a beauty salon and a flower shop.C．The hotel is about two miles east of Tower Bridge.D．you can visit Westminster Abbey within 1.5 miles.CWe have known for a long time that flowers of different plants open and close at different time of day. This is so familiar that there seems to be no need to ask the reason for it. Yet no one really understands why flowers open and close like this at particular times. The process (过程) is not as simple as we might think, as recent experiments have shown. In one study, flowers were kept in constant (连续的) darkness. We might expect that the flowers, without any information about the time of day, did not open as they normally do. In fact, they continued to open at their usual time. This suggests that they have some mysterious way of knowing the time. Their sense of time does not depend on information from the outside world; it is, so to speak, inside them, a kind of “inner clock”.This discovery may not seem to be very important. However, it was later found that not just plants but also animals —including man —have this “inner clock” which controls the working of their bodies and influences their activities. Men, then, are also influenced by this mysterious power. Whether we wish it or not, it affects such things in our life as our need for sleep, our need for food.In the past, this did not matter very much because people lived in natural condition. In the modern world, things are different; now there are spacemen, airplane pilots and, in ordinary life, a lot of people who have to work at night. It would be very useful, then, to know more about the “inner clock”. Such ordinary things as flowers might help us understand more about ourselves.8. A recent experiment showed that ___________.A. different flowers open and close at different times of dayB. for their opening and closing, flowers do not need information from the outsideworldC. flowers are influenced by weak light even when they are in a dark roomD. flowers can be used for telling the time9. The “inner clock” ________.A. is an unimportant discoveryB. is only found in animalsC. has not been understood by farD. has an effect on human life10. Further study of the “inner clock” will be useful because ____________.A. the number of spacemen and airplane pilots is fast increasingB. we do not yet understand plants and animals well enoughC. it might help us in some wayD. we should try to live more naturally than we do now第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018—2019学年度上学期高一期中考试英语试卷

2018—2019学年度上学期高一期中考试英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。

（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第Ⅰ卷（满分100分）第一部分听力：（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节：听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A．In a bookstore. B. In a classroom. C. In a library.2. At what time will the film begin?A.7:20B.7:15C. 7:003. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend JaneB. A weekend trip.C. A radio programm e.4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. She went to the wrong place .C. She couldn't take the cake back.第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟:听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。

2018-2019第一学期期中考试答案-高一英语

2018-2019学年度第一学期期中考试高一英语答案1-5 BCACB 6-10 CBBAC11-15 BCBDC 16-20 BCACA 21-25 BDDCB26-30 ACBAB 31-35 DCDCA 36-40 BDACB 41-45 DCABA 46-50 DADBB 51-55 CBDDD 56-60 BCCBC61. Because he wanted to play a joke on the farmer. /To make fun of the farmer62. He is kind and friendly.63. he put his foot into his shoes and felt sth. hard64. moved/felt sorry for his first idea65. Open书面表达：Dear Mr. WangI'm writing to thank you for your great help with my English study.When I started to learn senior English, I found it much more difficult than what I learn in junior school. And I almost wanted to give it up. Later, with your help, I realize the importance of English, So I got up early, recited English words, listened to English tapes, and did a lot of exercises. I also asked my classmates for better ways of learning English. Now I have improved my English greatly and I’m getting more and more interested in it. Thanks again for your great help in your class.听力稿：Text 1M: Do you want to go out this weekend? There's a great movie playing at the Glenwood. W: Um… A rock concert sounds better to me.Text 2M: Oh, no, I don't remember where I left my mobile phone.W: You brought it from the car. When we went to the restaurantM: Maybe I left it at the cashier when I pay the billText 3M: I'll have a two-week vacation last winter. Do you have any special tours?W: Do you prefer relaxing in the sun or doing outdoor sports?M: I'd like a place where I can go swimming.Text 4W: Excuse me. how much is that blue coat with the picture of rabbits and carrots?M: 85 dollarsW: Just a little more than I want to pay. Would there be a discount on it?Text 5W: Where did you go this morning?M: I was home all morning; my roommate thought I was out, so when he left he locked the door from outside.W: Then how did you get out?M: I called my neighbor and give him the key from inside.Text 6W: Tom, I'm going to study in a university in Berlin next year, I can speak just a little German. So I want to sign up for a German class.M: There are classes on the community center.W：But I'm not sure when I’ll have time to go.M: Why don't you check their homepage online? It should have all of the information about the timetable.W: That's a good idea.Text 7W: Did you hear that Friday is Mr. Smith last day? He is leaving the company and taking a trip around the world. He said it was always his dream to do some traveling.M: Really? Why? he's one of the most successful lawyers in the city. He has a bright future here.M: Well, I guess he's looking for a change, Anyway, we are holding an office party on his last day to say goodbye and wish him good luck. It will be in the break room at 4 p.m.M: I'll be finishing up a meeting at that time. So I might be a little late, but I will be there.。

2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题(含解析)

2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题(含解析)第一部分听力（每小题1 分，共20分）第一节听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What’s the woman’s plan?A. To go fishing.B. To go to swimC. To go to the countryside.2. How will the woman try to solve her problem?A. By going to the dry cleaner’sB. By borrowing some clothes.C. By going to a store.3. Where are the speakers most probably?A. At a supermarket.B. At a restaurant.C. At a hotel.4. What does the man want the woman to know?A. She should have a phone.B. She can take photos there.C. She should notice the signs there.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. An apartment.B. Their cars.C. Traffic.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，个小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

辽宁省沈阳市高一英语上学期期中试题(1)

2017—2018学年度上学期期中考试高一年级英语科试卷答题时间：120分钟满分：150分第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Mr. Smith will ring back later.B. The woman forgot to set down Mr. Smith’s mobile number.C. The man can manage without the mobile number.2. What will the woman have to do first?A. Read the operation handbook.B. Try the buttons one by on e.C. Have the machine repaired.3. How will the man probably go downtown?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. On foot.4. Why didn’t Jack get the book?A. He was t oo busy to go to the library.B. There wasn’t such a book in the library.C. He didn’t want to borrow the book.5. What did the woman want the man to do?A. To go along to meet her friend with her.B. To do the woman’s work.C. To meet Tony for her.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2018-2019学年高一英语第一学期期中试题

2018-2019学年高一英语第一学期期中试题本试题卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。

满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分）听力(共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节：(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What was the result of the earthquake according to the ma n?A. Terrible damage.B. Small damage.C. No loss of lives.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. Christmas Eve.B. Christmas gifts.C. Christmasparty.3. What can the man get?A. Two business class tickets.B. Two economy class tickets.C. One business and one economy class tickets.4. What is the man doing?A. Offering help.B. Asking for promotion.C. Having an intervie w.5. How much does the man ordinarily pay for a haircut?A. $20.B. $30.C. $60.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

辽宁省沈阳市东北育才学校2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题

辽宁省沈阳市东北育才学校2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题第一部分：听力（共20题，满分 30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where are the speakers going?A. To Mexico.B. To Canada.C. To New York.2. Why can’t Tim take Jenny’s shift?A. He has to go to a funeral.B. He is on vacation.C. He has a soccer game.3. What does the woman mean?A. More than enough food has been prepared.B. They will probably run out of food.C. There is a bomb in the refrigerator.4. What subject does the woman think less difficult?A. Mathematics.B. History.C. Literature.5. What did the woman study in college？A. Business.B. Art.C. Spanish.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6-7题。

2018-2019学年辽宁实验中学高一(上)期中英语试卷

2018-2019 学年辽宁实验中学高一（上）期中英语试卷副标题题号I II III IV V总分得分一、阅读理解（本大题共10 小题，共25.0 分）AThe park bench was deserted as I sat down to read beneath the branches of an old tree， with good reason to frown ， for the world was intended to drag me down ． At this time ， a boy approached me． He stood right before me ， and said with great excitement ， "Look what I found!"In his hand was a flower，and what a pitiful sight ， with its petals （花瓣） all worn ． Wanting him to take his flower and go off to play ， I faked a small smile and then turned to the other side． But instead of leaving ， he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his nose and declared， "It really smells pretty and it's beautiful ， too． That's why I picked it ． Here， it's for you ．" The flower before me was dying or dead ． But I knew I must take it ， or he might never leave． So I reached for the flower ， and replied， "Just what I need． "But instead of placing the flower in my hand ， he held it in mid-air ． It was then that I noticed that the boy was blind ．I heard my voice quiver （轻微颤抖），and at the same time my tears shone like the sun．As I thanked him for picking the very best one ，he smiled and said，"You're welcome ． " And then he ran off to play ， unaware of the impact he'd had on me ．I sat there and wondered how he managed to see a self-pitying woman beneath anold tree． Perhaps from his heart， he'd been blessed with true sight ．Through the eyes of the blind boy ， I could see the problem was not with the world ； the problem was me ． And for all of those times I had been blind ． From now on I vowed to see beauty and appreciate every second that's mine． Then I held the flower up to my nose and breathed its fragrance and smiled as that young boy ．1.When she sat down to read on the bench， the author ______ ．A.felt relaxed and peacefulB.felt upset and unhappy with her lifeC.wanted to have a friend keeping her companyD.felt proud to have overcome the difficulties in life2. The author decided to take the flower at first because ______．A.she was really moved by the boyB.she didn't want to hurt the young boyC.she thought the flower was really beautifulD.she didn't like being bothered by the boy any more3.Which of the following can best describe the boy ？ ______A. Kind and optimistic．B. Independent and active．C. Handsome and intelligent．D. Warmhearted and sensitive．BRunning your small business requires good staff ． Once you find them ， you don't want to let them go elsewhere．During an employee's time with a company ， there are a number of forces that influence his or her behavior ． I like to refer to them as"push"and"pull" ． You're either pushing an employee towards the door ， or pulling them deeper into your organization ．Suppose that you've made a good hire and you want to keep the employees ， the trick is to recognize individual needs of employees and satisfy those needs， within reason ， in order to keep pulling them away from the door ． Even if you can't pull them away from the door ， at least don't do things to push them out of the door ．Recognize that some employees will lose interest and need something fresh to keep their interest ． If you can't continually provide challenges ， opportunities for promotion and other interesting and rewarding opportunities ， then you'll have some employees leave through no fault of your own ．The important thing is to identify your key employees and make certain they are being treated well ． Communicate with them on a regular basis to make certain that you understand what makes them behave in a particular way ， and be aware of concerns they may have about job satisfaction ．4.To keep your employees ， you are advised to ______ ．A.recognize and meet their needsB.identify and overcome their faultsC.offer them a salary as high as possibleD.provide them with a better working condition5.According to the passage， when is it possible for some employees to lose interest ？______A.The company is located in a remote area ．B.They have no rewarding opportunities ．C.They make many mistakes in their work ．D.The company is not big enough for development ．6.How should you deal with your key employees according to the last paragraph ？ ______A.Make them behave well ．B.Meet with them every day ．C.Pay regular visits to their family ．D.Make sure they are well-treated ．7.The passage is mainly about ______ ．A.how to keep your employeesB.the importance of key employeesC.how to challenge your employeesD.the difference between"push"and"pull"CUnlike modern animal scientists ， dinosaur scientists cannot sit on a hillside and use telescopes to watch dinosaurs in order to know how they lived and whether they were goodparents． Instead， they have to search hard for information from dinosaurs' fossils （恐龙化石） because dinosaurs died out millions of years ago ．It's very difficult for the scientists to reach an agreement because different results can be got from the same fossils． Many fossils of the same kind of dinosaurs have been dug out from one place． They might have formed when an entire group of dinosaurs got stuck （陷入） all at once． Or they might have been the result of dinosaurs getting stuck one after another over acourse of a few centuries． Thus we can say that dinosaurs might have in the first case lived in big groups and in the second lived alone ．Though there are two different results ， dinosaur scientists now generally agree that at least some kinds of dinosaurs lived in big groups ． "That's pretty much settled at this point ． " Says Paul Sereno． A kind of dinosaurs called Sauropods left behind tracks in the western United States that appear to run north and south， suggesting that they even moved long distances together．As to whether dinosaurs cared for their young ， dinosaur scientists have turned to the closest living relatives of dinosaurs - birds and crocodiles - for possible models ． Birds give a lot of care to their young ，while crocodiles just help their young to the water ．The discovered fossils of dinosaurs sitting on their eggs and staying with their young suggest the parents were taking care of their babies ， but we still cannot say that all dinosaurs did the same ．There is still a long way to go before the above questions could be answered ． Dinosaur scientists will have to find more proof to reach an agreement ．8. Dinosaur scientists can get information directly by ______．A. studying dinosaur fossilsB. examining modern animalsC. watching dinosaursD. using telescopes9.What is pretty much settled according to Paul Sereno ？ ______A.Half of the dinosaurs lived alone ．B.Most dinosaurs moved long distances ．C.Many dinosaurs settled in the north ．D.Some dinosaurs lived in big groups ．10. Which of the following is true according to the paragraph？______A. Birds hardly pay attention to their young．B. Baby crocodiles can look after themselves well．C. Some dinosaurs took care of their young．D. Birds and crocodiles take good care of their young．二、阅读七选五（本大题共 5 小题，共10.0 分）Most Valuable Possessions on Earth Marie was a single mother of two children in a rural Missouri community ． (1) She also dedicated much spare time to numerous charities and community projects ．Then one day Marie received some shocking news from her doctor ． She had cancer， and it was spreading rapidly ． (2)Soon ， Marie witnessed what she had always known ： although she was not financially wealthy ，she already had the most valuable possessions on earth．Hundreds in her community and surrounding areas teamed up to help her and her family ．Many people she had touched in caring ways demonstrated appreciation for Marie's life．(3) However ， she lived long enough to feel the love of those she had cheerfully served ．The spirits of love and gratitude multiply （增加） when they are shared． (4) Giving selflessly was a value that Marie displayed all her life ， and her spirit of giving lived after her in those who knew and loved her ．All her life ， Marie had demonstrated（演示） the truth of this simple principle ： (5) Rather，it is an attitude that comes from appreciating what we already have． We can find the happiness we seek if we will first share it with others ． Then -- and only then--we will have the most valuable possessions on earth： love， happiness， and increasing gratitude ．A ．Happiness is the result of sharing love and gratitude ．B ． She worked full-time during the day and sold handcrafted leather gifts on weekends．C． She lived a rather poor and hard life with the two children．D ． Marie didn't live to see the day when her bills were fully paid．E． Love is second to none ．F． She had barely enough resources to put a cent in the medical treatments she would need ．G．Happiness will not come from worldly possessions of fortune．11. A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G. G12. A. A B. B C. C D.E F.F G. G13. A. A B. B C. C D.E F.F G. G14. A. A B. B C. C D.E F.F G. G15. A. A B. B C. C D.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20 小题，共30.0 分）DDDDE.E.E.E.Sometimes， a mother just recognizes her child， even when the two have never met． That's how Devon Toomey felt in 2013when she(16) a photograph on a website for an international adoption agency ．Toomey had been on the site many times and seen (17) many kids， but she'd never determined to email the agency about anyone(18) she saw one baby born without arms andlegs ． " (19) seeing him， I just knew he was our child ． There was just something that spoke to me，" she says．Today， four years later， that boy， named Bowen Toomey ， is a 5-year-old(20) with two older brothers living in Eagle ，Idaho．He is (21) on going to school，jumping on trampolines （蹦床）， reading books and(22) himself to difficult tasks ．But his (23) disability means he can't live(24) like others ： Where other children use their(25) to handle things， Bowen sometimes uses his mouth or a special band he wears that lets him(26) things like a spoon ．"He does everything any other kids do ：he just finds his way to (27) various problems ． Hecan ride his skate already， " his mother says ． "He (28) loves to swim ， and can dive and swim independently ． I think he loves it so much (29) the water is the place where he really doesn't have limitations ． "A former special education teacher ， Toomey and her husband， Jeremy， knew they wanted to adopt．Nine months after she(30) Bowen on the website of a Serbian orphanage（孤儿院），(31) in Belgrade ， the entire family went there to take home their 18-month-old addition ．Although Bowen had been well taken care of at the orphanage， he didn't get much attention，and for the most part he was just laid in the bed ．The young boy (32) to his new family in a way(33) he surprised everyone ． "We laid eyes on him and from that moment on ， he (34) joyful ， which really touched our hearts，" she says，"I said to myself ，‘ (35) is no wonder that I wanted him the moment I saw him' ． He is my child ． "16. A. took on B. handed in C. made up D.17. A. such B. so C. what D.18. A. until B. since C. unless D.19. A. At B. In C. On D.20. A. companion B. kindergartner C. orphan D.21. A. keen B. fond C. interested D.came across howafterWith adolescent addicted22. A. applying B. absorbing C. focusing D. owing23. A. mental B. spiritual C. psychological D. physical24. A. happily B. normally C. usually D. commonly25. A. bodies B. feet C. hands D. heads26. A. cope with B. deal in C. take down D. serve as27. A. develop B. meet C. address D. accept28. A. previously B. particularly C. purposely D. eventually29. A. so that B. besides that C. in that D. for that30. A. looked B. recognized C. asked D. discovered31. A. locating B. is locating C. is located D. located32. A. turned B. returned C. responded D. replied33. A. how B. that C. where D. which34. A. became B. has become C. had become D. becomes35. A. There B. That C. This D. It四、语法填空（本大题共 1 小题，共 15.0 分）36. It is quite clear that air planes provide (1) efficient and convenient way to travel ． Thanksto planes， the world we live in has become a (2) （ small） place． (3) getting tosomewhere by air can cause a lot of stress for people sometimes．There are many reasons (4) an unpleasant journey， such as long lines at the airport or screaming kids who seat (5) （ them） behind you ． However ， recent (6) （ study）conducted by US travel platform Expedia have found that more than half of the people (7)（survey） say what annoys them most are the passengers (8) continually kick， bump or grab airplane seats．Why do they do that ？ Are they bored ， nervous or just (9) （ complete） unaware？There is no sure answer to that question， it seems． According to Expedia ， this behavior is likely (10) （remain） one of the most common and hated parts of travelling by air ．五、书面表达（本大题共 2 小题，共40.0 分）37. 假定你是李华，作为交换生（ an exchange student）正在英国 Windmill College 学习．今天早晨你骑车上学时不小心刮擦到了一辆停在路边的汽车．由于急着上学，你无法在原地等候车主．请留一张便条，内容包括：1．表明身份2．简述事情经过3．道歉并表示愿意赔偿4．联系方式（ Tel ： 5893671E-mail ： Lihua@windmillco ． org）注意：1．词数 80 左右2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．______38.I watched from a distance as the homeless man quarreled with those who did not leavem oney for him - the majority ．I walked up to him and right on queue he asked me for a quarter ． "I'll give you a quarter if you tell me your story ． " He laughed ， "You'll give me a quarter for my story ？ "I lay the quarter in front of him and corrected myself - "Nah ， here's the quarter but itwould be nice to hear your story ．" I followed his eyes to the quarter and for a brief mo ment I saw a bright reflection ． I sat down next to him and waited ．"I was in the army ， " he said． "I was a sniper （狙击手）and was supposed to shoot down the enemy from the distance． " I listened carefully to h is rough voice as he went deeper into the story ． He told me how he used to hunt with h is family and was really good at it ． He had his own way of respecting animals by not wasting what he killed for food and not killing more than he needed ． When the army ca me knocking on his door ， he felt pride and joined up ． All those years of polishing his hunting skills could now serve a larger purpose-to defend us from the bad guys ． He set out to fight in Iraq ．It wasn't long before he realized his ideals and expectations were just a shadow of the truth． "I was a sniper but I never really killed anyone innocent ，" he said． "One day I had to do it ． They asked me to shoot this lady from the distance ．I saw kids near that lady and my hands were on the trigger （扳机）． Man ， I was tearing up I couldn't do it ． "注意：1．所续写短文的词数应为150 左右；2．应使用 5 个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语．Paragraph 1："She wasn't doing anything to anyone and she was with the kids ． ______Paragraph 2：The story goes on as he describes eventually being put into prison for180 days for refusing to follow orders ． _______答案和解析1.【答案】【小题 1 】 B【小题2 D 【小题3 】 A】【解析】BDA1．B ．细节理解题．根据"with good reason to frown"可知，当她坐下来在长凳上阅读时，眉头紧锁，她对自己的生活感到不安和不满．故选 B ．2．D ．细节理解题．根据"Wanting him to take his flower and go off to play ，I faked a small smile and then turned to the other side ．"可知，作者决定把花拿去，因为她不喜欢被这个男孩打扰．故选 D ．3．A ．推理判断题．根据文章内容可知，作者感到很郁闷的时候，一个盲人男孩出现了，送了我一束花，他的善良和乐观让我重新点燃对生活的热爱．可见男孩很乐观、善良．故选 A ．本文讲述了作者感到很郁闷的时候，一个盲人男孩出现了，送了我一束花，他的善良和乐观让我重新点燃对生活的热爱．阅读理解考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．4.【答案】【小题 1 】 A【小题 2 】 B【小题 3 】 D【小题 4 A】【解析】ABDA 略略8.【答案】【小题 1】 A【小题 2】 D【小题 3】 C【解析】1．A 细节推断题．根据第一段第二行 "Instead ，they have to search hard forinformation from dinosaur's fossils because dinosaurs died out millions of yearsago ．"相反，他们必须努力寻找恐龙化石的信息，因为数百万年前恐龙已经灭绝，可知，恐龙已经灭绝了亿万年了，所以科学家只能研究化石得出结论．故选 A ．2．D 细节推断题，根据第三段 "Though there are two different results ，dinosaurscientists now generally agree that at least some kinds of dinosaurs lived in biggroup ．"虽然有两种不同的结果，但恐龙科学家现在普遍认为至少有一些恐龙生活在大群体中．说明，研究恐龙的科学家同意至少部分恐龙是群居的，故选 D ．3．C 细节理解题．根据第四段，鸟会照顾幼体，但是鳄鱼不会．从恐龙孵蛋以及和幼体在一起的化石可以推断出部分恐龙照顾幼体，但不能得出所有恐龙都照顾幼体的结论，故选 C ．研究恐龙的科学家通过研究恐龙化石来得到一些关于恐龙的信息．但对于同一个化石却有不同的研究结果．在研究恐龙是否能照看好幼崽方面，科学家们研究了恐龙的近亲--鸟类和鳄鱼，但没有完全解答这些问题．题目涉及多道细节理解题．推理判断题．做题时学生应仔细阅读原文，把握文章主要内容，联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义，从中选出正确答案，一定要做到有理有据，切忌胡乱猜测．11.【答案】【小题 1 】 B【小题2 】 F【小题3 】 D【小题4 】 A【小题5 】 G【解析】BFDAG16.【答案】【小题 1】 D【小题 2】 B【小题 3】A【小题 4】C【小题 5】 B【小题 6A 【小题7A【小题 8D【小题 9B 【小题 10C】A】 C 】B 】C】 D【小题11】【小题 12【小题 13 【小题 14】【小题 15 16 D】C】B19 A】D【小题】【小题 17【小题18【小题】【小题20】】】【解析】1-5 DBACB 6-10 AADBC 11-15 ACBCD 16-20DCBAD1．D．考查动词短语及语境理解．句意：2013 年， Devon Toomey 在一家国际收养机构的网站上偶然看到一张照片，她的感受就是这样的．A．took on承担；B．handed in提交；C．made up编造； D．came across偶然遇到，故选 D．2．B．考查副词及语境理解．句意：Toomey 在这个网站上出现过很多次，见过很多孩子，但直到她看到一个没有胳膊和腿的婴儿出生，她才决定给中介发电子邮件询问别人的情况．A ．such这样的；B．so 如此；C．what 什么；D．how 如何，故选 B．3．A ．考查连词及语境理解．句意：Toomey 在这个网站上出现过很多次，见过很多孩子，但直到她看到一个没有胳膊和腿的婴儿出生，她才决定给中介发电子邮件询问别人的情况．A ．until 直到才；B．since自从；C．unless除非；D．after 在之后，故选A．4．C．考查介词及语境理解．句意：一看到他，我就知道他是我们的孩子．A．At 以；B．In 在之内；C．On 在之上；D．With随着，故选C．5．B．考查名词及语境理解．句意：四年后的今天，这个名叫 Bowen Toomey的5 岁幼儿园小男孩和两个哥哥住在爱达荷州的伊格尔市．A．companion同伴；B．kindergartner 幼儿园小孩；C．orphan孤儿；D．adolescent青少年，故选 B．6．A ．考查形容词及语境理解．句意：他热衷于去上学，跳蹦床，读书和申请困难的任务．A ．keen热衷； B．fond 喜爱；C．interested感兴趣；D．addicted 上瘾的，故选 A．7．A ．考查动词辨析．句意：他热衷于去上学，跳蹦床，读书和申请困难的任务．A．applying 申请； B．absorbing吸收；C．focusing 聚焦；D．owing 欠，故选 A．8．D．考查形容词及语境理解．根据 one baby born without arms and legs．可知他身体残疾． A ．mental精神的；B．spiritual 精神的；C．psychological 心理的；D．physical 身体的，故选 D．9．B．考查副词及语境理解．句意：但是，他身体的残疾意味着他不能像其他人一样正常地生活． A ．happily 快乐地；B．normally 正常地；C．usually 通常；D．commonly 普通地，故选 B．10．C．考查名词及语境理解．根据 to handle things可知这里意思是当其他孩子用手拿东西时．A ．bodies身体；B．feet 脚；C．hands手；D．heads头，故选C．11．A．考查动词短语及语境理解．句意：Bowen 有时会用嘴或他戴的特殊带子来对付勺子之类的东西．A ．cope with 对付；B．deal in 经营；C．take down记下；D．serve as充当，故选 A ．12．C．考查动词及语境理解．句意：他找到自己的方法解决各种各样的问题．A．develop发展；B．meet遇见；C．address解决；D．accept接受，故选 C．13．B．考查副词及语境理解．句意：他特别喜欢游泳，能独立潜水和游泳．A．previously 以前；B．particularly 特别地；C．purposely 故意地；D．eventually 最后，故选 B．14．C．考查固定短语及语境理解．句意：我认为他非常喜欢水，因为水是他真正没有限制的地方． A ．so that所以；B．besides that除此之外；C．in that 因为；D．for that 对于说，故选 C．15．D．考查动词及语境理解．句意：九个月后她发现网站上的博文塞尔维亚孤儿院，位于贝尔格莱德，全家人去那里把十八个月大的Bowen带回家．A．looked 看；B．recognized意识到；C．asked问； D．discovered发现，故选 D．16．D．考查过去分词及语境理解．句意：九个月后她发现网站上的博文塞尔维亚孤儿院，位于贝尔格莱德，全家人去那里把十八个月大的Bowen 带回家．"孤儿院 "和"坐落 " 之间是被动关系，用过去分词作定语，故选 D．17．C．考查动词及语境理解．句意：这个小男孩对他的新家庭的回报方式使每个人都感到惊讶．A ．turned转动；B．returned返回；C．responded回报；D．replied 回答，故选 C．18．B．考查定语从句及语境理解．_____18_____ he surprised everyone．是一个定语从句，修饰先行词 a way，关系词在从句中作方式状语，用that，故选 B．19．A．考查时态及语境理解．句意：我们看着他，从那一刻起，他变得快乐，这真的触动了我们的心．描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时，故选 A ．20．D．考查形式主语及语境理解．主语从句 that I wanted him the moment I saw him 是句子真正的主语，前面需要一个形式主语，用it，故选 D．这是一篇记叙文．文章通过讲述残疾儿童 Devon Toomey 和他的养父母一家的传奇故事，说明了有时，母亲只是认出了她的孩子，即使他们从未见过面．近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高．做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容．千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致．选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．答案全填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．36.【答案】【小题1】an【小题 2】smaller【小题 3】But【小题 4】for【小题 5】themselves【小题 6】studies【小题 7】surveyed【小题 8】who/that【小题 9】completely【小题 10】 to remain【解析】1．an 2．smaller 3．But 4．for 5．themselves6．studies7．surveyed 8．who/that 9．completely 10．to remain略略37.【答案】NotesDear Sir/Madam ，I'm Li Hua ， an exchange student from China， studying at Windmill College ． I'm so sorry that my bike scratched/scraped your car when I was riding to school this morning ．I understand it will certainly put you in a very bad mood ． I sincerely applogize for what I did and promise I will cover all the relevant costs ． As school will start soon ， I can't wait on the scene for you ． Please contact me at 5893671 or LiHua@windmill ． org． Many apologies again for all the inconvenience I've caused you!Best regards，Li Hua【解析】NotesDear Sir/Madam，I'm Li Hua ， an exchange student from China， studying at Windmill College．（高分句型一）（表明身份）I'm so sorry that my bike scratched/scrapedyour car when I was riding to school this morning．（简述事情经过）I understand it will certainly put you in a very bad mood． I sincerely applogize for what I did and promise I will cover all the relevant costs．（高分句型二）As schoolwill start soon， I can't wait on the scene for you．（道歉并表示愿意赔偿）Please contact me at 5893671 or LiHua@windmill．org．（联系方式）Many apologies again for all the inconvenience I've caused you!（再次道歉）Best regards，Li Hua这是一篇提纲类作文，我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来．本作文中给出的要点比较具体，故需要准确表达．写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次．特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑，层次分明，而且使用了多种表达：I'm Li Hua ， an exchange student from China， studying at WindmillCollege．（高分句型一）句中studying at Windmill College 为现在分词作状语我叫李华，来自中国的交换生，在 Windmill 学院学习．I sincerely applogize for what I did and promise I will cover all the relevant costs．（高分句型二）句中what I did 为宾语从句我真诚地为我所做的一切努力，并承诺我将支付所有相关费用．英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题．它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力．在撰写时要注意主谓语一致，时态呼应，用词贴切等．要提高英语写作水平，需要两方面的训练：一是语言基础方面的训练，要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功，即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子；二是写作知识和能力方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧．38.【答案】Paragraph 1："She wasn't doing anything to anyone and she was with the kids ． With tears welling up ， I t hought of my own wife and my kid ． It just didn't make any sense to me to kill the lady ， w ho was totally innocent． Who said she deserved to die when we had solid ground to live on ？Instead of letting go the bullet and shooting down the lady dead on the spot ， I pretendedto have missed my target ．"Paragraph 2：The story goes on as he describes eventually being put into prison for 180 days for refusing to follow orders ． He told me how he was blacklisted so that he couldn't get a job ． What he c ould do was to beg for a quarter from any passer-by to make ends meet． By punishing him in this way ， justice seemed to have done what was right-- but for what ？ For refusing to killthe lady？ For not being brave ？ "I have no regrets ． I may be homeless now， but I neve r killed that lady for I wouldn't be able to live with killing innocent people． " The pride on his face convinced me I had met a real hero ． It just never occurred to me that a hero could b e a smelly old man left on streets ．【解析】略。

辽宁省沈阳市高一英语上学期期中试题

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

2018—2019学年第一学期高一年级期中考试英语试题

2018—2019学年第一学期高一年级期中考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

卷面总分为120分，考试时间为90分钟。

请将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上，否则视为无效。

考试完毕后，只交答题卡。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

ANo one was left in the museum now, and John was walking ro und to see if everything was all right. Suddenly he saw a beau tiful painting lying on the floor. John picked it up and gave it to the director（负责人） of the museum.The director called several museums to check and see if it wa s a stolen painting, but no one claimed(认领) it. So the director decided to hang it in the museum. All th e experts （专家）came to look at the painting. Each one said it was beautiful and had very deep meaning. The director was proud to have suc h a painting in his museum and congratulated John on his dis covery.Some weeks later a woman and her little son came to the mu seum. While they were looking at the new painting, the little b oy began to cry. The director went over and asked him. “Why are you crying?”The child pointed to the painting and said, “That’s my painting on the wall and I want it back.”“Yes,” said his mother, “he left it on the floor a few weeks ago. If you look carefully, you can see his name on the painting.”1. John was perhaps _______.A. a painterB. an expert on paintingC. a visitor to the museumD. a man working in the mus eum2. John found the painting _______.A. before the museum openedB. after the museum was closedC. during his visit to the museumD. while he was enjoying his walk3. The boy began to cry before the painting because _______.A. he was afraid of itB. he thought it was his paintingC. he wanted to have the painting backD. Both B and C4. After the director heard what the woman and the boy said, he must be very _______.A. angryB. afraidC. proudD. surprised5. All the experts thought the painting good because _______.A. it was really very beautiful and had very deep meaningB. the painting was drawn by a famous painter though he was a childC. none of them looked carefully enoughD. they examined it very carefullyD. women like their men friends to be generousBIf you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they be come weak; when you start using them again, they slowly bec ome strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people d o not seem to know that memory（记忆力） works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his mem ory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough c hance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and leg s are weak, we know that it is his own fault(过错). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us t hink that his parents are to blame(受责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you e ver found that some people can’t read or write but usually the y have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write do wn in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being ex ercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: Practice remembering.6. The main reason for one’s poor memory is that _______.A. his father or mother may have a poor memoryB. He does not use his name or legs for some timeC. his memory is not often usedD. he can’t read or write7. If you do not use your arms or legs for some time _______.A. you can’t use them any moreB. they will become strongerC. they become weak and won’t become strong until you use them again.D. they will become neither stronger nor weaker8. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.B. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you don’t give it enough chance for practice.C. Don’t learn how to read and write if you want to have a bett er memory.D. A good memory comes from more practice.9. Some people can’t read or write, but they usually have bett er memories, because _______.A. they have save much troubleB. they have saved much time to remember thingsC. they have to use their memories all the timeD. they can’t write everything in a little notebook10. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Don’t Stop Using Your Arms Or LegsB. How To Have a Good MemoryC. Strong Arms And Good MemoriesD. Learn From the People第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

辽宁省沈阳市城郊市重点联合体2018-2019年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷+Word版含答案

2018-2019学年度上学期城郊市重点联合体期中考试高一年级英语试卷1.命题范围：外研版高中英语必修一2.试卷满分：120分考试时间：100分钟3.本试卷分第I卷（客观题）65分和第II卷（主观题）55分两部分。

命题人：沈阳第七十六中学英语备课组第I卷（选择题）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节 (共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AA young mother went into a small bedroom. Her baby was sleeping there. There was a cat near the baby. The mother took the cat away immediately，because the cat often lay on the baby. Then the baby couldn't breathe and it died by magic.In many countries, people are afraid of black cats because they bring bad luck. Napoleon didn't like black cats. He saw a black cat before the battle of Waterloo. He lost the battle and the British won.Therefore，on the Continent，the black cat is unlucky；in Britain it is lucky.In general，animals are lucky and birds are unlucky.In the British army，some have a goat for luck，and some have an Irish wolfhound(猎狼犬)．When President of America Eisenhower died，there was a horse in the funeral(葬礼)procession.This was for luck.Several years ago in Britain，Prince Charles went fox－hunting.When they caught the first fox，they killed it. Then they put some of the blood on Prince Charles.They did the same thing two years later，when Princess Anne went fox-hunting for the first time. A lot of people don't like fox-hunting, and they were very angry when this happened. It is called“being blooded”；and fox －hunters think that is very necessary. It brings good luck to the new fox-hunter，when the blood of the first fox is put on him or her. In the country，it is very lucky when you see the first lamb in spring while birds are usually unlucky，but eagles are different. They are lucky，and the Romans have the eagle as their symbol. Also gulls are lucky. Sailors are very happy when gulls follow their ships.1.According to the passage，Napoleon lost the battle in Waterloo because________.A．the British were too strongB．the number of his soldiers was too smallC．the war broke out on the ContinentD．he saw a black cat before it2. Some of the blood of the fox was put on Charles and Anne because________.A．they are prince and princess of BritainB．it could bring good luck to themC．a lot of people liked fox-huntingD．they wanted to hunt more foxes3．According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true?A．In Britain，it is very lucky when you see the first lamb in springB.The Romans made the eagle their symbol.C．In France，people have goats for luck.D．In Britain，black cats are lucky.4．What's the main idea of this passage?A．People in different countries take different animals as their lucky ones.B．People think an Irish wolfhound is lucky while a goat is unlucky.C．How the baby died.D．Gulls are lucky.BHave you ever been to London? Here is some hotel information for you.Kingsway Hall HotelWe offer quality service (优质服务) in Kingsway Hall Hotel. This location puts guests in easy reach of many places, such as the British Museum and Piccadilly Circus. Our hotel also has modern Western food, and offers a perfect dining environment. The lounge bar is a comfortable place to enjoy a drink while watching the tourists. There are hundreds of dining choices within walking distance. Non-smoking rooms are ready for guests.Hilton Docklands RiversideLocated on the bank of the Thames, our hotel is about two miles east of Tower Bridge and 36 miles from London Heathrow Airport. Our hotel has a beauty salon, a flower shop and a swimming pool. The hotel also offers laundry (洗衣店) services, babysitting, shining shoes, and local area transportation.Windermere HotelLocated in the center of L ondon, our hotel puts guests within easy reach of London’s well-known buildings. Buckingham Palace and the Royal Parks are just a short walk away. Within 1.5 miles you can visit Westminster Abbey and the Houses of Parliament. The theatres, Harrods shopping centre, and the designer shops of Sloane Square and Knightsbridge are all only a short walk away or a taxi ride away.5．Where does Hilton Docklands Riverside lie?A．On the bank of the Thames.B．Near the British Museum.C．Next to Buckingham Palace.D．Behind the Houses of Parliament.6．What does Kingsway Hall Hotel provide(提供) for its guests?A．Free taxis.B．Laundry services.C．Modern western food.D．A swimming pool.7．Which of the following is TRUE about Windermere Hotel?A．It is far away from the center of London.B．The hotel has a beauty salon and a flower shop.C．The hotel is about two miles east of Tower Bridge.D．you can visit Westminster Abbey within 1.5 miles.CWe have known for a long time that flowers of different plants open and close at different time of day. This is so familiar that there seems to be no need to ask the reason for it. Yet no one really understands why flowers open and close like this at particular times. The process (过程) is not as simple as we might think, as recent experiments have shown. In one study, flowers were kept in constant (连续的) darkness. We might expect that the flowers, without any information about the time of day, did not open as they normally do. In fact, they continued to open at their usual time. This suggests that they have some mysterious way of knowing the time. Their sense of time does not depend on information from the outside world; it is, so to speak, inside them, a kind of “inner clock”.This discovery may not seem to be very important. However, it was later found that not just plants but also animals —including man —have this “inner clock” which controls the working of their bodies and influences their activities. Men, then, are also influenced by this mysteriouspower. Whether we wish it or not, it affects such things in our life as our need for sleep, our need for food.In the past, this did not matter very much because people lived in natural condition. In the modern world, things are different; now there are spacemen, airplane pilots and, in ordinary life, a lot of people who have to work at night. It would be very useful, then, to know more about the “inner clock”. Such ordinary things as flowers might help us understand more about ourselves.8. A recent experiment showed that ___________.A. different flowers open and close at different times of dayB. for their opening and closing, flowers do not need information from the outside worldC. flowers are influenced by weak light even when they are in a dark roomD. flowers can be used for telling the time9. The “inner clock” ________.A. is an unimportant discoveryB. is only found in animalsC. has not been understood by farD. has an effect on human life10. Further study of the “inner clock” will be useful because ____________.A. the number of spacemen and airplane pilots is fast increasingB. we do not yet understand plants and animals well enoughC. it might help us in some wayD. we should try to live more naturally than we do now第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中联考试卷(含解析)

2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期中联考试卷(含解析)本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共120分，考试用时100分钟。

第I卷（选择题，共80分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分15分）注意：做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上或填写到答题纸上，答在试卷上的无效。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How long is the library open on Saturdays?A. For three hours.B. For six hours.C. For nine hours.2. What will the woman do after supper?A. Have a walk.B. Stay at home.C. Visit Mary.3. How did the man use to go to work?A. On foot.B. By car.C. By bus.4. What does the man mean?A. He wants to have a picnic today.B. The weather report isn’t always right.C. He will go out with the woman tomorrow.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The price of a coat.B. The woman’s skin.C. The man’s wife.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面几段材料。

2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题(4)

辽宁省实验中学2018-2019学年度上学期期中阶段测试高一英语试卷考试时间：120分钟试题满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man suggest?A. Taking a plane.B. Taking a train.C. Driving a car.2. What will the speakers do first?A. Go home.B. Eat downtown.C. Go to the concert.3. How much does the woman weigh now?A. 153 pounds.B. 160 pounds.C. 163 pounds.4. Where is the woman’s father now?A. At home.B. In a hospital.C. At a restaurant.5. Who will probably do the paperwork?A. Beth.B. The man.C. The woman.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6、7题。

6. What probably is the woman?A. The man’s colleague.B. The man’s wife.C. A doctor.7. Why does the man come to the woman again?A. He is tired of smoking.B. He is still coughing.C. He failed in quitting smoking.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

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