高考英语考前查漏补缺复习资料[共25页]

高考英语考前查缺补漏复习资料
高考英语交际用语特殊答语
1. No way 没门，决不可能
No problem回答请求（很愿意去做）
No comment无可奉告
No wonder难怪
2.Forget it没关系（应答道歉）；忘掉它吧；算了吧；就当我没说
I can’t help it/it can’t be helped实在没办法，无可避免
(I always get angry with hem, I just can’t help it.)
Got it 懂了知道了
I mean it我是认真的
That’s it正是这样，这才是要点
3. With pleasure非常愿意
(It’s）my pleasure不用谢
4. Not likely !不可能; 不行！
Me? Join the army? Not likely ! 我?参军?没门儿!
Not in the least一点也不
Far from it.一点也不。

Not really 不全是，不很; 不会吧
A：Are you busy now? 你现在忙吗?
B：Oh, not really. Why? 哦，不怎么忙，有什么事?
A：He’s leaving tomorrow. 他明天就要走了。

B：Not really. 不会吧。

Not exactly! 不很; 不完全如此
A：Do you mean to say he’ll refuse us? 你的意思是说他会拒绝我们?
B：Not exactly. 不完全如此。

A：So you missed the meeting. 所以你就错过了这次会议。

B：Not exactly. I got there five minutes before it finished. 不完全是这样，我在散会前五分钟赶到了那儿。

5. Come on 催促，鼓励; 算了吧，得了吧
(Oh, come on ,don’t lie to me.算了吧，得了吧，别撒谎.)
6. Why not好哇，干嘛不（同意建议）
Help yourself随便吃，自己拿、取
7. How come?怎么会呢（惊讶）
How come you didn't come to join us last night?为什么你昨天晚上不来和我们一起玩呢？
So what? 那又怎样
What for?为了什么
What if？如果...将会怎么样？
What if it is true? 如果这是真的又该如何呢？
8.It’s a deal成交
It’s a bargain 便宜货
Let's go Dutch. AA制
It’s my treat我请客
9. I can’t agree more完全同意
It depends看情况，视……而定
(It’s)Up to you 由你决定吧
Absolutely完全可以
By all means尽一切可能，当然行
Go ahead开始吧，请吧
10.Take it easy别急，别烦恼
Take your time慢慢来
11.It’s nothing/think nothing of it.没什么(回答感谢)
12.Never mind不要紧，没关系; 不用担心
Never mind! Perhaps you'll have better luck next time.
不必担心！或许下一回你会时来运转呢。

It doesn’t matt er没关系，不生气，不介意
13.Me too我也是
Me neither我也不是
A: Poor Steve! I could hardly recognize him just now!
B: Me neither, He has changed so much.
14.It’s a piece of cake小菜一碟
15.Cheer up振作些
16.Cheers/ Drink to one’s health（为健康）干杯
17. Better play it safe慎重，别冒险
18.You can’t be serious！Are you kidding开玩笑吧
19. Pardon me对不起
20.Just in case以防万一
21.Yes?①嗳；我在这儿；有什么事?
A：Waiter! 服务员!
B：Yes, sir? 先生，你要什么?
②真的吗? 是吗? (继续)说呀!
A：Just then a heavy rain poured down. 正在这个时候，忽然大雨倾盆。

B：Yes? 是吗?(后来怎样了呢?)
③对不对? 是不是? 好不好? 如：
Let’s go out for a walk—yes? 我们出去散散步，好不好?
22.So far so good.目前为止，一切都好
23. That's not like him.那不像是他的风格。

24.It's better than nothing.总比什么都没有好。

25. Good luck祝你幸运!”“祝你好运!”“祝你顺利!
Just my luck:真倒霉，真不走运，我的运气总是这样差
26.You bet!当然！
27. Drop me a line写封信给我
28.I'll keep my ears open.我会留意的
29.You're the boss.听你的
30.If I were in your shoes处在某人的位臵; 如果我是你的话
高中英语不规则动词表（根据高中英语教材和新课标词汇表整理）
动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词
arise 出现arose arisen
awake 醒来awoke awaked / awoken
baby-sit 临时照顾baby-sat baby-sat
be(am / is / are) 是was / were been
beat 击打beat beaten become 变成became become
begin 开始began begun
bend 使弯曲bent bent
bet 赌bet bet
bite 咬bit bitten / bit blow 吹blew blown
break 打破broke broken
bring 拿来brought brought
build 建造built built
burn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy 买bought bought
can 能could ×
cast 抛cast cast
catch 捕捉caught caught choose 选择chose chosen
come 来came come
cost 花费cost cost
cut 割cut cut
deal 分配dealt dealt
dig 挖dug dug
do / does 做did done
draw 画，拉，拖drew drawn
dream 做梦dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamt drink 喝drank drunk
drive 驾驶drove driven
eat 吃ate eaten
fall 掉落fell fallen
feed 喂fed fed
feel 触摸felt felt
fight 作战fought fought
find 找出found found
fly 飞flew flown
forbid 禁止forbade / forbad forbidden forget 忘记forgot forgot / forgotten forgive 原谅forgave forgiven freeze 结冰froze frozen
get 得到got got
give 给gave given
go 去went gone
grow 成长grew grown
hang 挂/ 绞死hung / hanged hung / hanged have / has 有had had
hear 听到heard heard
hide 隐藏hid hidden / hid hit 打hit hit
hold 拿住held held
hurt 受伤hurt hurt
keep 保持kept kept
know 知道knew known
lay 放臵laid laid
lead 引导led led
learn 学习learnt / learned learnt / learned leave 离开left left
lend 借贷lent lent
let 让let let
lie 躺lay lain
light 点着lit / lighted lit / lighted lose 遗失lost lost
make 制作made made
may 可以might ×
mean 表…意思meant meant
meet 遇到met met
mistake 误认mistook mistaken misunderstand 误会misunderstood misunderstood pay 支付paid paid
prove 证明proved proved / proven put 放臵put put
quit 放弃quit / quitte quit / quitted read 读read read
rebuild 改建rebuilt rebuilt
retell 复述retold retold
rid 免除rid / ridded rid / ridded ride 骑rode ridden
rise 上升rose risen
run 跑ran run
saw 锯sawed sawed / sawn say 说said said
see 看saw seen
seek 寻觅sought sought
sell 卖sold sold
send 送/ 寄sent sent
set 安臵set set
sew 缝合sewed sewn / sewed shake 摇shook shaken
shall 将should ×
shine 发光shone shone
擦亮shined shined
shoot 放（炮）shot shot
show 显露showed showed / shown sing 唱歌sang sung
sink 下沉sank / sunk sunk / sunken sit 坐sat sat
sleep 睡slept slept
smell 发出气味smelt smelt
sow 种植sowed sown / sowed speak 说spoke spoken
spell 拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled
spend 花费spent spent
spit 吐出spat / spit spat / spit spring 跳跃sprang / sprung sprung stand 站立stood stood
steal 偷stole stolen
sweep 打扫swept swept
swim 游泳swam swum
take 拿took taken
teach 教taught taught
tear 撕裂tore torn
tell 告诉told told
think 思考thought thought throw 投/ 扔threw thrown understand 了解understood understood wake 醒着woke / waked waked / woken wear 穿着wore worn
wet 淋湿wet / wetted wet / wetted will 将would ×
win 获胜won won
高考英语书面表达必备词组
首先，尤其重要的，最重要的above all
偶然，无意中by accident
对（于）…很积极be active in
合计为add up to
承让错误admit one’s mistake
接受某人的建议take / follow one’s advice
就…提出建议give advice on
建议某人做某事advice sb. to do sth.
后天the day after tomorrow
毕竟；终究after all
违心against one’s will
在…岁时at the age of
实现目标achieve one’s aim
在空中；悬而未决in the air
在户外，在露天里in the open air
在机场at the airport
火警the fire alarm
满腔怒火be filled with anger
因某人之言行而生气be angry at sth.
生某人的气be angry with sb.
通知make an announcement
相继地，按顺序地one after another
相互，彼此（三者或三者以上之间）one another
相互（指两者之间）each other
没有回答give no answer
为…而担心be anxious about
急于做某事be anxious to do sth.
分开住live apart
除了apart from
因某事向某人认错或道歉make/offer an apology to sb for sth. 与某人争论某事argue with sb. about sth.
放在一边lay sth. aside
请某人指点/ 帮助ask sb. for advice / help
惊讶于… be astonished at sth.
以前，曾经at one time
注意pay attention to
对…抱正确的态度take a correct attitude towards sth. 引起（注意，兴趣等）attract one’s attention
仰卧／仰泳lie / swim on one’s back
重感冒 a bad cold
两件行李two pieces of baggage
保持／失去平衡keep / lose one’s balance
在舞会上at the ball
洗冷水澡have / take a cold bath
阵亡be killed in battle
在海滩on the beach
整理床铺make the bed
以…开始begin with
在…起始，开始at the beginning of
自始自终from beginning to end
形成…局面；产生come into being
安全带 a safety belt
三思而后行。

Second thoughts are best.
尽力，尽最大的努力do / try one’s best
尽量利用，善用make the best of
一切顺利，万事如意all the best
黑体地，粗体地in bold
出身于农民家庭be born in a peasant’s family
鞠躬make a bow
动动脑子use one’s brains
打破纪录break the record
深吸一口气take a deep breath
屏息；憋住气hold one’s breath
上气不接下气out of breath
刷牙brush one’s teeth
突然哭起来burst into tears
突然一阵大笑a burst of laughter
要不是but for
呼救声a call for help
保持镇静（别慌）keep calm
保持安静（别吵）keep quiet
保持不动（别动）keep still
保持沉默（别说话）keep silent
夏令营a summer camp
去野营go camping
情不自禁… cannot help doing
打牌play cards
照顾，保管take care of
医疗护理medical care
假若那样的话in that case
以防万一in case
下倾盆大雨rain cats and dogs
赶上（或超过）catch up with
偶然by chance
免费free of charge
主管，在掌管之下in charge
由…负责in the charge of
掌管，负责take charge
高兴起来cheer up
童年时in one’s childhood
挑选，选择make a choice
圣诞节时at Christmas
去做礼拜go to church
烟头cigarette end
为…鼓掌give sb. a clap
接近get close to
一块桌布a table cloth
一套衣服a suit of clothes
童装children’s clothing
集邮collect stamps
产生，发生come about
（偶然）遇见或发现come across
走过来；长出，发芽，上升；抬头come up 共同，共有in common
参加比赛compete in a contest
举办音乐会give a concert
条件是on condition that
祝贺某人congratulate sb. on sth.
相反地on the contrary
失控out of control
与…谈话；交谈have a conversation with sb. 在…期间／过程中in / during the course of
被…覆盖be covered with
因某事和某人发脾气be cross with sb. at sth.
划掉cross out
对…残忍be cruel to sb.
立方米cubic meter
对…感到好奇be curious about sth.
对…造成巨大损害do great damage to
处境危险in danger
过时out of date
在不久前，前几天the other day
对…充耳不闻be deaf to sth.
对付，应付deal with
负债in debt
还清债务out of debt
做出决定make a decision
做好事do good deeds
付诸行动，生效do the deed
直到深夜deep into the night
沉思deep in thought
深夜deep into the night
毫不耽搁，立刻without delay
迟迟未做某事delay doing sth.
发表（演说等）deliver a speech
满足要求meet the demands
外语系foreign language department
百货商店department store
难以形容beyond description
决心做某事be determined to do sth.
随着工业的发展with the development of industry
献身于，致力于devote oneself to
处于灭亡的危险中be in danger of dying out
没作用，没影响make no difference
做…有困难，难以… have difficulty in doing sth. 应邀赴宴be invited to dinner
向四面八方in all directions
做出新的发现make a new discovery
正在讨论中under discussion
洗盘子wash dishes
在远方，在远处in the distance
对…冷淡be distant toward sb.
对…有益do good to
做坏事，犯罪do wrong
挨门挨户from door to door
隔壁的next door
下楼go downstairs
到市区去go downtown
缓慢前进，拖延drag one’s feet
催人泪下draw tears from sb.
渴望做某事dream of doing sth.
在墙上钻孔drill a hole in the wall
赶走drive off
使某人发狂drive sb. mad
挣钱earn money
谋生earn one’s living
究竟on earth
别着急，别紧张，放松些take it easy
对…有很大影响have a great effect on
努力做某事make efforts to do sth.
鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth.
量入而出；使收支相抵make ends meet
美满的结局a happy ending
说英语的国家English-speaking countries 报名比赛enter oneself for a contest
剧场的入口the entrance to the theater
在除夕on New Year’s Eve
虽然，即使even if / even though
时事current events
参加考试have / take an examination
进行体格检查carry out a medical examination 考试及格pass an examination
为…树立榜样set an example to sb.
做早操do morning exercises
产生，成立come into existence
做实验carry / do / make an experiment 做解释，说明make an explanation
做鬼脸，装怪相make a face
事实上as a matter of fact
未能… fail to do sth.
落后，掉队fall behind
对…而熟悉be familiar with sth.
因…而闻名be famous for
作为…而闻名be famous as
摸某人的脉feel one’s pulse
觉得想做… feel like doing sth.
伤害某人的感情hurt one’s feelings
春节the Spring Festival
发高烧have a high fever
科学领域the field of science
五十多岁时in one’s fifties
关键人物a key figure
填写表格fill in the form
刹那间in a flash
一场大洪水a big / great flood
扫地sweep the floor
在三层on the third floor
三层楼的建筑a building of three storeys
正在开花be in flowers
放（风筝等）fly a kite
糊里糊涂in a fog
欺骗，愚弄某人make a fool of sb.
在山脚下at the foot of the mountain
空军the air force
靠武力，强行by force
用很大力气with great force
对外贸易foreign trade
养成好习惯form a good habit
碰碰运气try one’s fortune
每四个一组（一批）；四个四个地in fours
常客a frequent visitor
新手a fresh hand
同…交朋友make friends with
那时起from then on
不时地，时常from time to time
不劳而不获。

No pains, no gains.
做游戏play games
代沟generation gap
开始认真（做某事）get down to sth.
陷入麻烦get into trouble
有音乐天分have a gift for music
用尽，耗尽，筋疲力尽give out
朝…看了一眼take a glance at
向人瞪眼，怒目而视glare at
（灯，火）熄灭go out
复习功课go over the lesson
进了一个球score a goal
犯语法错误make mistakes in grammar
懂某人的意思grasp one’s meaning
勿踏草地keep off the grass
养成…的习惯get into the habit of
用手by hand
分发hand out
一方面…另一方面… on the one hand…on the other hand 少量的a handful of
过幸福生活live a happy life
损害，伤害do harm to
一个好收成a good harvest
保持镇静keep one’s head
身体好in good health
记住某事learn / know sth. by heart
紧握某物keep a tight hold on sth.
握住；抓住catch / take / get hold of
趾高气扬hold one’s head high
暑假the summer holidays
休假on holiday
为（向）… 表示敬意；为了纪念… in honour of
对某人抱很大希望have high hope for sb.
怀着…的希望in the hope of doing sth.
住院be in hospital
大约一小时an hour or so
挨饿go hungry
打猎go hunting
匆匆忙忙in a hurry
不知道have no idea
但愿，要是…就好了if only
给某人留下好印象make a good impression on sb.
慢慢前进inch one’s way forward
患难之交才是真朋友。

A friend in need is a friend indeed. 告诉某人某事inform sb of sth
坚持要做insist on doing
视察工厂inspect a factory
激动人心的演讲an inspiring speech
急需帮助in instant need of help
打断谈话interrupt a conversation
介绍信a letter of introduction
收到请帖receive an invitation
邀请信a letter of invitation
讲笑话tell a joke
和某人开玩笑play a joke with sb.
旅行make a journey
使某人高兴的是to one’s joy
不可以貌取人。

Don’t judge a man by his looks.
初中a junior high school
正在那时just then
与…保持联系keep in touch with
使…不进入… keep out of
成功的秘诀the key to success
踢门kick the door
踢掉鞋子kick off one’s shoes
跪下go down / fall on one’s knees
敲门knock at the door
最迟，至迟at the latest
迟早sooner or later
哈哈大笑起来burst into laughter
违（守）法break / obey the law
制定一条法律make a law
摆设餐具（准备吃饭）lay the table
过着简朴的生活lead a simple life
忽略，遗漏leave out
听关于…的讲座attend a lecture on
给某人一个教训teach sb. a lesson
从…在中吸取教训take a lesson from
惊讶地叫了一声let out a cry of surprise
透漏消息let out the news
大写字母a capital letter
仰卧/ 俯卧lie on one’s back / stomach
复活，苏醒过来come back to life
交通信号灯traffic lights
列一张购物清单make a shopping list
谋生，度日make a living
丧生，死；牺牲lose one’s life
泄气；灰心lose heart
失音lose one’s voice
输一场lose a game
祝你好运。

Wish you good luck.
洗衣机a washing machine
欣喜若狂be mad with joy
邮寄包裹send the parcel by mail
赚钱make money
交朋友make friends
取得进步make progress
利用make use of
编造故事make up a story
弥补某人的过失make up for one’s mistake 有礼貌have good manners
商标a trade mark
满分full marks
观看一场篮球比赛watch a basketball match 进行比赛have a match
祝你成功。

May you success.
五一节May Day
通过这种方式by this means
用…方法，依靠by means of
决不by no means
按…尺寸做make…to one’s measure
采取措施take a measure
量身高measure one’s height
获得金牌get a gold medal
医疗队a medical team
体检medical examination
吃药take / have some medicine
满足…的需要meet the needs of
遇到风暴meet with a storm
去开会go to a meeting
开会have a meeting
举行会议hold a meeting
为纪念in memory of
对…一点儿也不怜悯have no mercy on sb.
毫不容情地；残忍地without mercy
在…支配下；任由…摆布at the mercy of
圣诞快乐！Merry Christmas!
给某人捎个信儿take a message for sb.
中秋节Mid-autumn Day
上百万的，许许多多的millions of
改变主意change one’s mind
当心油漆未干。

Mind the wet paint!
下决心make up one’s mind
外交部长the minister of foreign affairs
错过机会miss an opportunity
犯错误make a mistake
由疏忽所致by mistake
现代in modern times
零钱small money
某人身上没（带）钱have no money with sb.
选某人为班长make sb. monitor
某一天清早on the early morning
在山顶上at the top of the mountain
参加海军join the navy
如果有必要的话if necessary
需要帮助in need of help
呈现一片新面貌take on a new look
打某人的鼻子hit sb. on the nose
做笔记make / take notes
与…无关have nothing to do with
张贴通知put up a notice
对某人毫不在意pay no notice to sb.
运转着，实施中be in operation
订购某物place an order for sth.
失业了out of work
一副眼镜a pair of glasses
颐和园the Summer Palace
此处禁止停车！No parking here!
在…方面起积极作用take an active part in
在过去的几天里in the past few days
对某人有耐心be patient with sb.
熟能生巧。

Practice makes perfect.
演出，表演put on performances
亲自，当面in person
给某人照相take a photo of sb.
弹钢琴play the piano
摘花pick flowers
捡钱包pick up a wallet
去野餐go out for a picnic
一堆书a pile of books
可怜某人（因同情而帮助某人）have / take pity on sb. 出于同情out of pity
代替in place of
坐某人的座位，代替某人的职务take one’s place
举行，发生take place
代替，代理take the place of
订计划make a plan
玩牌play cards
对某人开一个玩笑play a joke on sb.
与…一起玩play with sb.
在操场上on the playground
对…感到满意be pleased with
喜欢做某事take pleasure in doing sth.
生活富裕live in plenty
正要…的时候on the point of
对某人有礼貌be polite to sb.
受某人喜爱be popular with sb.
占有，拥有take possession of
发电站power station
当权，执政take power
因为某事赞扬某人praise sb. for sth.
赞扬in praise of
出席会议be present at a meeting
眼下at present
互赠礼物exchange presents
在压力下under pressure
防止某人做某事prevent sb. from doing
以…为代价at the price of
无论花多少代价（不惜任何代价）at any price 以…为自豪；对…感到得意take pride in
小学primary school
入狱，被监禁go to prison
在狱中服刑be in prison
将某人送进监狱throw / put sb. into prison
越狱escape from prison
解决问题solve the problem
回答问题answer the question
遵守诺言keep one’s promise
答应，许下诺言make a promise
以…自豪be proud of
养家糊口provide food and clothes for one’s family 公共事务public affairs
舆论public opinion
当众，公开in public
出版社publishing house
故意地on purpose
把…推到一边push aside
推倒，（风）刮倒push over
拖延，推迟put off
不可能out of the question
接力赛a relay race
通过无线电广播on the radio
衣衫褴褛，穿破衣服in rags
在火车站at the railway station
小（大）雨light / heavy rain
一线希望a ray of hope
伸手去拿reach for sth.
够不着out of ones’ reach
乐意干某事be ready to do
事实上in reality
实现希望realize one’s hope
为此，为此理由for this reason
接待处reception desk
参考；谈到refer to
留在某人的记忆中remain in one’s memory 提醒某人做某事remind sb. to do sth.
使某人想起remind sb. of sth.
应…请求by request
因此，结果as a result
盛产；有大量的… be rich in
除掉get rid of
抢走某人某物rob sb. of sth.
起重要作用play an important role
扮演…的角色play the role of
给…腾出地方make room for
对某人无礼be rude to sb.
用完run out of
高峰时间，拥挤时间rush hour
满足某人的需要satisfy one’s needs
节省体力save one’s strength
也就是说that is to say
为某事责备某人scold sb. for sth.
就座，坐下take one’s seat
不让人知道某事，保密keep sth. a secret 抓住小偷的衣领seize a thief by the collar 与某人握手shake hands with sb.
店员；营业员shop assistant
领某人出去／进来show sb. out / in
炫耀show off
对岸；在…另一面on the other side of
支持某人（方）take the side of
站在…一边take sides in
看不见lose sight of
看到，发现catch sight out
看不见out of sight
静静地in silence
和…类似的be similar to
单程票single ticket
量…的大小（尺寸）take the size of
偷偷塞给某人一张纸条
slip a note into one’s hand
在雪地上滑倒slip on the snow
克服困难smooth away difficulties
大约or so
与…有关系have something to do with
国歌the national song
大胆地说，清楚并响亮地说speak out
发言，演讲make a speech
以…的速度at a speed of
平方公里square kilometers
代表，象征stand for
饿死starve to death
处于良好状态in a good state
逐步地，一步一步地step by step
遵守诺言stick to one’s word / promise
趴在地上lie on one’s stomach
四层楼的住宅a house of four storeys
赶上风暴be caught in the storm
对…要求严格be strict with sb. in sth.
擦火柴strike a match
挣扎着起来struggle to one’s feet
仔细研究make a study of
突然，冷不防all of a sudden
暑假summer holidays
向某人供应／提供supply sb. with sth.
使某人惊奇的是to one’s surprise
擦脸上的汗sweat off one’s face
坐下吃饭sit down to table
纳税pa y one’s taxes
沏茶make tea
用望远镜through a telescope
讲故事tell a story
辨别，分清tell one from the other
量体温take one’s temperature
数以万计tens of thousands of
被…吓了一跳be terrified at
因某事感谢某人be thankful to sb. for sth. 扔掉throw away
吐出（食物），呕吐throw up
立刻，很快in no time
交通堵塞traffic jam
跟某人开玩笑，欺骗某人play a trick on sb. 处于困境（苦恼）中be in trouble
一条裤子a pair of trousers
上大学attend university
拜访某人pay a visit to sb.
高声地（喊）at the top of one’s voice
在交战at war
穿旧；使筋疲力尽wear out
拔草pull out the weeds
穿着白色衣服be dressed in white
通盘，作为整体as a whole
总的来说on the whole
有志者事竟成。

Where there is a will, there is a way.
乐意做某事be willing to do sth.
擦掉灰尘wipe off the dust
创造奇迹make wonders
不足为奇；难怪no wonder
插话get in a word
和某人说句话have a word with sb.
总之，简言之in a word
高考英语写作常用句型
一、表示比较和对照关系的句型：
1) A is to B what/ as C is to D(A之于B犹如C之于D).
2) Just as..., so...
3) A and B have sth in common.
4) A is similar to B.
5) The same is true of，The same can be said of(……也是如此).
6) The advantages of A are much greater than B.
7) compared with B, A has many advantages.
8) The advantages outweigh the disadvantages(利大于弊).
9) Wonderful as A is, however, it has its own disadvantages too.
10) Although A enjoys considerable advantage over..., it can not compete with B in...
11) Contrary to widely accepted views, I believe that...
12) What people fail to consider is that...
13) It is one thing to insist that..., it is quite another to show that...
14) A is superior(inferior) to B.
15) ...varies from person to person(……是因人而异的)
16) A is just the opposite (to B)
17) A differs from B in that…(A不同于B在于……)
18) …is not the same (as)
二、过渡性句型：
1) this is true that...
2) ...also...
3) It is one thing to...; it is another to...
三、描写图表和数据的句型
1) .. . rank first (both) in...
2) The number is ...times as much as that of ...
3) The figure has nearly doubled, as against that of last year.
4) It accounts for 35% of...
5) By comparison with ..., it decreased/increased/fell from...to...
6) ...rise rapidly(slowly)
7) ...remain level...
8) ...reach ...
四、图表作文中的过渡、概括句型：
1) As can be indicated in the table, ...
2) As we could find out later，...
3) As is revealed in the table，...
4) As the survey results show，...
5) This table provides several important points of comparison between，...
6) The two graphs depict the same thing in ...
7) The key findings taken from the surveys are as follows:
8) According to the figures given in the table, ...
9) This chart shows that ...
10) As is shown by the graph, ...
11) It can be seen from the statistics that ...
12) It is generally believed /accepted/thought/held ...
五、说明原因的句型:
1) There are some/two/many good reasons for.../to do...
2) We have two good reasons for...
3) The reason for ... is that + 从句
4) Among the most convincing reasons given by people for..., one should be mentioned...
5) One may think of the trend as a result of...
6) The change in... largely results from the fact that...
7) There are several causes for this significant growth in... First...
8) A number of factors could account for the ....
9) It is no simple task to give the reason for ...
10) The cause of /reason for higher prices was an increase in demand.
11) Because/As/Now that/Since the demand has increased, the prices are higher.
12) An increase in demand causes/results in/leads to/produces higher prices.
13) The demand has increased.
14) Therefore,/As a result,/For this reason,/Because of this,/Consequently, the prices are higher.
15) If there is an increase in demand, then prices rise./go up. /boost./are higher.
16) Different people look at...in different ways...
六、表示不同看法的句型:
1) Different people have/hold different opinions/views on the question/problem/matter. Some believe that ...; Others argue that ... :Still others maintain that ...
2) They are quite different from each other in their opinions.
3) Some people hold the opinion that it is good to ....
4) They think quite differently on this question.
5) Opinions vary from individual to individual, from culture to culture.
七、表示必须,紧急,有困难做某事的句型:
1) It is important (necessary, urgent, difficult, easy, convenient, comfortable, expensive, desirable,
advisable) for sb. to do sth.
2) ...have trouble/difficulty/a hard time/a difficult time (in) doing sth. (有困难做某事)
八、用于文章开头的句型：
1) Faced with...; quite a few people argue that...; But other people conceive differently.
2) There is a general discussion today about the issue of....; Those who object to... argue that ...;They believe that...; But people who favor ..., on the other hand, argue that ...
3) Currently there is a widespread concern that...
4) Now people in growing number are coming to realize that...
5) Now it is commonly held that ...; they think ...; But I doubt whether...
6) Recently the issue of... has been brought to public attention.
7) One of the great men once said that... Now more and more people share this belief.
8) Until recently, ... has been regarded as.... But people are taking a fresh look at it.
9) Sb. argues/maintains /holds/insists/believes that...
10) More and more people are realizing /have come to realize...
11) There is no denying/doubt that ...
九、用于文章结尾的句型：
1) From what has been discussed above/taking into account all these factors, we may safely arrive at/draw/come to/reach the conclusion that ...
2) It is high time that we put considerable/great/special emphasis on ...
3) We must look for all immediate method, because the present situation of ..., if permitted to continue, will sure lead to/result in...
4) Many solutions/methods are being offered here, all of them make some sense, but none is quite satisfactory. The problem should be examined in a new way.
5) There is no immediate solution to the problem of..., but... might be helpful/beneficial.
6) No easy method can be at hand to solve the problem of ..., but the general awareness of the necessity/importance of... might be the first step on the right way.
7) There is little doubt/denying that ...
8) It is, therefore, obvious/evident that the task of...require immediate attention.
9) As far as ... be concerned, I believe/think that ...
10) In conclusion,...
11) In my opinion, I am in favor of ...
12) Personally, I prefer to...
13) In short,... should learn to...; Only in this way can the most difficult problems be solved properly.
14) As far as I am concerned, I agree with the opinion that...
十、用于论证和说明的句型：
1) We may cite/quote/take a single/common example to illustrate...
2) Our society abounds with the examples of ...
3) A recent study indicates/suggests/shows that...
4) According to the statistics provided by..., it can be seen that...
5) There is good/sufficient evidence to show that...
6) This brings out/set forth the important fact that ...
7) No one can ignore/overlook the fact that...
十一、常用谚语(在议论文中):
1) As a popular saying goes, “Every coin has two sides”.
2) As a proverb says, “Everything has two sides”. On the one hand, physical exercise is go od for your health. On the other hand, if you don t deal with it properly, it will do harm to your health. So we should look at the matter from two sides.
3) As a proverb says, “Where there is a will there is a way.” (有志者事竟成)
4) As a popular saying goes, “A man is known by the company he keeps.”(观其交友,知其为人)
5) As is known to all, “No pains, no gains”.(没有苦,就没有甜)
十二、辩论中常用的句型:
1) There is no doubt that ...
2) It is obvious/clear that ...
3) As is known to all, ...
4) (It’s) no wonder... (难怪) He didn’t work hard and no wonder he lost his job.
5) It goes without saying that ... (不用说,不成问题,很自然……)
6) What is more important, ...
7) I am convinced that ... (我深信……)
书面表达活用句型
I. 用于文章主题句
1 (It is) needless to say (that)子句
= It is obvious that子句
= Obviously, S. + V.
2. …是不可能的; 无法…
There is no Ving= There is no way of Ving.= There is no possibility of Ving.
= It is impossible to V.= It is out of the question to V.= No one can V.
= We cannot V.
例︰不可否认的,成功的事业关键在于健康的身心。

There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind.
3. 我深信…
I am greatly convinced (that)子句= I am greatly assured (that)子句
例︰我深信预防是重于治疗。

I am greatly convinced that prevention is better than cure.
4. 在各种…之中…
Among various kinds of …, …= Of all the …, …
例︰在各种运动中,我尤其喜欢慢跑。

Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.
5. …是很容易证明的。

It can be easily proved (that)子句
例︰时间最珍贵是很容易证明的。

It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time.
6. …无论如何强调都不为过
… cannot be overemphasized
例︰交通安全的重要性无论如何强调都不为过。

The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized.
7. 就我的看法…；我认为…
In my opinion, …= To my mind, …. = As far as I am concerned, …
= I am of the opinion that子句
例︰就我的看法，打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。

In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.
8. (A) 每个人都知道…
Everyone knows (that)子句
(B) 就我所知…
As far as my knowledge is concerned, …
例︰就我所知下列方法对我帮助很大。

As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me.
9. 毫无疑问地…
There is no doubt (that)子句
例︰毫无疑问地近视在我国的年轻人中是一个严重的问题。

There is no doubt that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country. 10. 根据我个人经验…
According to my personal experience, …= Based on my personal experience, …
例︰根据我个人经验微笑已带给我许多好处。

According to my personal experience, smile has done me a lot of good.
11. 在我认识的人当中也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬。

Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than …
例︰在我认识的人当中也许没有一个人比我的英文老师张老师更值得我尊敬。

Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my English teacher.
12. 在我的求学过程中我忘不了…
In the course of my schooling. I will never forget …
例︰在我的求学过程中我忘不了学习英文所遭到的大困难。

In the course of my schooling. I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learning English.
13. (A) 随着人口的增加… With the increase/growth of the population, …
(B) 随着科技的进步, … With the advance of science and technology, …
例︰随着台湾经济的快速发展，许多社会问题产生了。

With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. 14. (A) 在这信息的年代…扮演重要的角色。

In the age of information and communication, … plays an important role.
(B) 在今日工业社会中…是生命不可或缺的。

In today's industrial society, … is indispensable to life.
例︰在这信息的年代,计算机扮演非常重要的角色。

In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely important role. 15. 在讨论…一个人不得不承认…。

In deali ng with …, one cannot but admit (that)子句
例︰在讨论未来的职业,一个人不得不承认尽早决定未来的职业很重要。

In dealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decide one's future career as early as possible.
16. 世上没有什么比…更令我高兴。

Nothing in the world can de light me so much as …
例︰世上没有什么比到快餐店吃汉堡更令我高兴。

Nothing in the world can delight me so much as having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants.
17. … 是必要的It is necessary that S (should) V。