2017_2018学年九年级英语全册Unit2IthinkthatmooncakesaredeliciousPeriod4
2017_2018学年九年级英语全册Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelic
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!Period 1 Section A(1a~1c)班级：__ 组名：___ 姓名：_____________【学习目标】1.把握辞汇mooncake, lantern, stranger, relative, put on, pound。
2.熟悉宾语从句。
3.完成听力练习。
【学习重点】熟悉并了解什么是宾语从句。
【学习难点】用宾语从句表达自己的方式。
【学习进程】一、目标呈现课前预习1.列举中国的传统节日。
__________________________________________________________________2.观看以下句子，看看有什么转变。
（1）The story is interesting.(2) I think the story is interesting.(3) Does he go to school by bus?(4) I want to know if he goes to school by bus.(5) How do you practice speaking?(6) Can you tell me how you practice speaking?通过观看我发觉：（1）（3）（5）都是________句；（2）（4）（6）都是________句。
二、自主合作1）泰国泼水节______________________香港龙舟节________________________________北京春节________________________江西元宵节________________________________2） 1.看起来并非那么有趣________________________2.Mary thinks______________________(那些赛队很棒）3.比尔想明白明年他们是不是还会再吃粽子。
2017_2018学年九年级英语全册Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelic
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!Period 4 Section A (Grammar Focus -4c)班级：____________ 组名：______________ 姓名：_________【学习目标】1．能够熟记并正确利用本课单词和短语2．继续学习如何正确利用状语从句。
【学习重点】能够明白得并正确利用状语从句【学习难点】学会讲故事。
【学习进程】一、目标呈现课前预习1. Were you ________(bear) in a farmer family?2. When did you get __________(marry).3. I have no time ________(play) sports at all because I have too much homework to do.4. She’s stopping __________(sing) on the stage, and so she feels very tired now.5. He came here ________(make) more money.二、自主合作1. 预习检查。
2. 阅读Grammar Focus。
I know that the Water Festival is really fun .I wonder if they’ll have the races again next year.I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong KongI believe that April is the hottest month of the year there.What fun the ater Festival is!How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!How pretty the dragon boats were!How delicious the food is in Hong Kong!3.独立完成4a,小组内相互检查。
2017-2018学年九年级英语全册 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes a
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are deliciousSection A (3a—Grammar Focus)Ⅰ.根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。
1. At yesterday's dinner, Mr. Green wore a black suit and ablue t .2. The book is for w wants to learn more about the Internet.3. The car alarm went off last night when someone was tryingto s the car.4. For d we both ate chocolate cakes with fresh cream on the top.5. There are many different kinds of flowers inthe g .6. There's a t in our office that when it's somebody's birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share.7. Yao Ming is one of the best basketball players in the world. A lot of young people a him very much.Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 老人经常给这些孩子讲一些传统民间故事。
The old man often tells some ________ ________ ________ to these children.2. 刚才这个年轻人从天上射下了一只鸟。
The young man ________ ________ ________ ________ in the sky just now.3. 如果你服了仙药，你将长生不老。
2017_2018学年九年级英语全册Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelic
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!Period 5 SectionB（2a-- 2e）班级：组名：姓名：学习目标：一、通过学习，把握以下辞汇: Christmas, fool, lie, novel, dead, business, punish, warn, present, remind ... of, nobody, warmth, spread二、通过阅读，把握以下句子：He just cares about whether he can make more money.He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him.Scrooge is so scared that he wakes up in his bed.He treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.3、阅读文学经典，描述圣诞精神。
学会运用inferring的阅读策略。
4、通过了解西方节日文化，拓宽文化视野；培育与人为善、分享欢乐的品质。
学习重难点：运用inferring的阅读策略。
一、目标呈现A picture of the Christmas Festival二、自主合作学习任务一：翻译以下词组1. 分享爱的重要性___________________2. Dickens写的短篇小说_________________________3.一个自私的人_______________4.只考虑某人自己____________________5.终止_________-_____6.预料某人干……________________7.让……想起_________________8.把……带到……____________学习任务二：Discuss in group and create a mind map.学习任务三：小组合作完成讲义上的阅读任务，并展现交流答案。
2017-2018学年九年级英语全册 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes a
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!Period 3 Section A 3a-3c班级:____________ 组名:_____________姓名：______________【学习目标】1.能够熟记并正确使用本课单词和短语：2.了解传统故事3.培养学生的阅读能力。
【学习重点】了解一些传统故事的知识，讨论西游记里熟悉的故事情节，分析里面的角色【学习难点】1.掌握文中出现的重点单词,词组和句型。
2.培养学生的阅读能力。
【学习过程】一、目标呈现1）课前预习1.Wukong can make 72 changes ______ his shape and size.A inB onC toD at2.The writer’s new book will ____ next month.A come inB come onC come outD come into3.Some parents make their children _____ chores at home.A to doB doC doingD does4.We couldn’t help _____ when we heard the funny story.A laughB laughingC laughsD to laugh5.When water is heated, it will turn ____ water vapour (水蒸气).A intoB onC inD to二、自主合作1).预习检查。
2).勾画并记忆短语Full moon,full feelings圆圆的月亮，饱满的感情celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival庆祝中秋节 .for centuries 几个世纪.the shape of… …的形状 a full moon 满月on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜carry people’s wishes to…寄托人们对…的祝福traditional folk stories传统的民间故事the most touching 最令人感动的 . shoot down 射下，击落live forever 长生不老 . steal…from… 从…偷lay eggs 下蛋admire sb. for…因…而佩服某人.as a result 结果refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事fly up to… 飞向… .call out one’s name大声呼喊…的名字layout 摆开，布置the tradition of… …的传统admire the moon 赏月 . share…with… 和…分享…3）.Look through the passage quickly to find the main idea without reading every word.Task 1: Read again and answer the questions.1. How do people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival?_____________________________________________________2. What do mooncakes look like? What meaning do they carry?_____________________________________________________Task 2. 仔细朗读3a, 判断下列句子的正(T)误(F).( ) 1. The mooncakes carry wishes to the families they love and miss.( ) 2. A goddess gave a magic medicine to Chang’e.( ) 3. Pang Meng tried to steal the medicine when Chang’e was not at home. ( ) 4. Chang’e flew up to the moon after she drank the medicine.( ) 5. People admire the moon and share the mooncakes with their families on the Mid-Autumn night.Task 3再读短文，将3b句子排序。
【小初高学习]2017-2018学年九年级英语全册 Unit 2 I think that moon
![【小初高学习]2017-2018学年九年级英语全册 Unit 2 I think that moon](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/017347425acfa1c7aa00cc7f.png)
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!Written test part (共95分)Ⅴ.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )21. —Have a nice day and give my best wishes ______ you and your family.—Thank you.A. fromB. atC.to D. among( )22. I hope you do not mind my asking, but I wonder ______ it may be possible for me to share the room with you.A. thatB. ifC. whichD. how( )23. —Jim, this is one of your socks. Where is ______ one?—I don’t know, Mom. Maybe it’s under the bed.A. othersB. otherC.another D. the other( )24. —It seems that you don’t know much about this city.—You’re right. I’m a ______ here.A. strangerB. relativeC.patient D. teacher( )25. —The little boy’s parents have been ______ for two years and he has to live alone.—What a poor boy! Let’s do something for him.A. angryB. sickC.dead D. sleepy( )26. Dad, do not ______ me like a child. I’m already 16 years old andI can make my own decision.A. treatB. admireC. punishD. believe( )27. I heard the movie is boring ______. Let’s go to the park instead.A. to watchingB. to watchC. watchingD. watch( )28. Searching the Internet is fun, ______ it’s also a waste of time.A. soB.or C. and D. but( )29. When we stayed in the poor village, we ______ two meals a day.A. will haveB. have hadC. hadD. have( )30. Jack, ______ dirty your hands are! Go and wash them quickly.A. howB. whatC. whata D. how a( )31. ______ is a good idea to hold the Qatar 2022 FIFA World Cup in winter.A. ThisB. ThatC.It D. One( )32. Mr. Zhang used to ______ until 9:00 a.m., but now he gets up to run at 6:30.A. sleepB. sleepingC.work D. working( )33. —Bill, it seems that you have ______ several pounds during the Spring Festival.—Yes, I ate too much every day.A. laid outB. put onC. cutout D. turned on( )34. —What do you think of Mary?—She is ______ student in our class and we all like her.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular( )35. —It’s World Sleep Day today. Let’s talk something about sleep.—______. Many people have a sleep problem now.A. No problemB. Have a good nightC. Sounds like funD. Sorry to hear that Ⅵ.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
2017-2018学年九年级英语全册 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes a
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are deliciousSection B(1a—2b)Ⅰ.根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。
1. Will your parents ________ you if you fail the exam?2. Matt has a strong love for Chinese music. He hopes to ________ it all over the world.3. I never expected that these people would ________ me so nicely.4. When his mother came in, Jason was ________ on the bed watching television.5. The teacher often ________ the children to wash their hands before lunch. Ⅱ.根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
1. The 13-year-old girl wants to start her own ________(business).2. They do charity work just to show ________(warm) and love.3. Cathy is going to read some English ________(novel) during the holiday.4. His grandpa has been ________(die) for five years.5. In many Western countries people usually give ________(present) on big holidays. Ⅲ.根据句意及所给汉语提示，完成下列句子，每空一词。
2017_2018学年九年级英语全册Unit2IthinkthatmooncakesaredeliciousPeriod2
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!Period 2 Section A (2a-2d)班级:______________组名:____________ 姓名：_________【学习目标】1.掌握词汇:stranger, relative, put on, pound。
2.了解宾语从句。
3.完成听力练习。
【重点难点】了解宾语从句。
【学习重点】用宾语从句表达自己的想法。
一、目标呈现一、课前预习1.If you keep __________(practice) like that, you will win the race.2.The new couple were so happy that they couldn’t stop _________ (smile) when they got married.3.In the story, Hou Yi _________ (shoot) down nine suns.4.Mary is a shy girl. She always _________ (hide) herself in her room.5.Yu Gong said that his family could continue___________ (move) the mountains after he died..二、自主合作1)翻译下列短语及单词。
1.有点太挤____________2.看起来很有趣_________________3.拜访他的亲戚__________4.胖了五磅__________________5.两周后______________6.一年中最热的月_________________7.与…相似….____________ 8.我认为是这样. ________________9.互相泼水_____________ 10. 一个清洁的时刻________________11.交好运_________________2)完成2a\2b并交流Read the sentencs in 2a,try to know their meaningsListen to the conversation between Wu Ming and Harry and CIRCLE the correct words in the sentences.Listen again, Wu Ming did a lot of fun activities, but there were also downsides.Listen again and fill in the chart.Check the answers to 2a and 2b in pair.3）阅读2d，了解大致内容。
2017秋九年级英语全册 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are del
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious Section B（3a-SelfCheck）用本单元所学词汇的适当形式完成短文The MidAutumn Day is a ____________1 (tradition)festival in China. Chinese people eat ____________2(mooncake) on that day. I like the day very much. Last year, I ate big meals. And I ____________3 (put on) three ____________4 (pound). On the MidAutumn Day, many people ____________5 (lay out) the meals and ____________6 (dessert) outside. And people sit and eat together. They ____________7(admire) the moon with their family. Now most people work in big cities. They ____________8(try one's best) to go home on the MidAutumn Day and get together with the whole family. But some people can't get home because of ____________9 (busy). Also, they look up into the sky to admire the same moon with their family. As the Chinese poem goes, “____________10(wish) all families could live long, and share the same full moon even though thousands of li apart(但愿人长久，千里共婵娟)”．典例如今，很多外国人对中国的春节很感兴趣。
2017秋九年级英语全册 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are del
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are deliciousEaster TraditionsIt’s Easter in the UK and the shops are full of Easter eggs, hot-cross buns(十字小面包) and Easter bunnies. Although Easter is widely seen as a Christian festival which celebrates the resurrection (复活) of Jesus, its origins pre-date Christianity and many of its symbols come from the earliest civilizations.Our modern festival’s roots lie in ancient seasonal rituals which marked the transition from the "death" of winter to the new life and rebirth of spring. These days we give chocolate eggs as gifts at Easter but eggs have been symbols of fertility for thousands of years. The a ncient Persians(波斯人) gave each other painted eggs for the festival of Nowrooz (纳吾肉孜节), a celebration held at the spring equ inox(春分) which marked the start of Persian New Year. The tradition continues to this day. Centu ries ago the earl y Saxon people marked buns with a cross to honour their goddess Eostre(厄俄斯特), whose name some people believe t o be the origin of the wor d Eas ter. It is believed that early Chr istians incorporate d(包含) such pagan(异教徒的) festivals into their religion.Some experts say the Easter bunny was originally a hare(野兔) as this animal repre sented fertility and growth in pagan mythology due to its capacity for reproduction(繁殖). Moreover, in some ancient cultures the hare was also a symbol of the moon, which is significant as the date of Easter changes each year depending on the lunar cycle. The Easter bunny has become an important symbol of Easter all over the world. But nowadays not everybody treats such symbols with respe ct. Pranksters(恶作剧者) in the Au strian town of Villach have stolen a giant Easter Bunny from the town square. Local police say it should not be too difficult to spot(认出) as it is two metres tall and weighs 60kg.。
2017九年级英语全册Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredeli
Un it2 I thi nk that moon cakes are delicious! 词组：1. share…with…与...... 分享…2. the spirit of …3. the best example4. a n ovel written by …的精神最好的例…由…写的小说5. treat sb. nicely/well/badly 对某人好/ 好/坏6. c are about 关心，在乎7. m ake m oney 挣钱8. Christmas Eve 圣诞前夕9. h is dead bus in ess partner 他死去的生意伙伴10. be puni shed 被惩罚11. p unish sb. for sth/d oing sth 因…惩罚某人throw…at…向…扔th row…to…扔给…throw away 扔掉29. wash away bad thi ngs 冲走不好的东西30. have good luck 有好运luck-lucky-luckily31. in the new year 在新的一年里32. enjoy/share the moon cakes 品月饼33. for cen turies = since ago数世纪以来34. in the shape of35. shoot dow nshoot-shot-shotcenturies以…的形状射下，击落13.warn sb to sth. 告诫/警告某人做某事14. e nd up 结束，告终15. end u p with 以…结束16. e nd up doi ng 结束做17. give birth to生（孩子），生育，产生18. go to sp. for a vacati on = go for a vacati on in sp. 去某地度假go on a vacati on 在度假19. eat out 在外吃饭20. like …very much.非常喜欢…like….best .最喜欢…36. give sb sth=give sth tosb物give-gave-give n37. p lan to do sthpla n-pla nn ed-planning38. r efuse to do sth39. fly up to fly-flew-flow n40. c all out one人的名字41. lay outlay-laid-laid-lay ing42. wish sb sth给某人某打算做某the拒绝做某事moon 飞上月name大声呼喊某摆开，布21. put on 增加（体重），发胖；穿上；上演，举办put on five pounds 体重增加5英磅22. eat five meals a day 一天吃五顿饭wish thatwish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事eat-ate-eaten23. in two weeks 两周后（提问用how soo n）24. sou nd like 听起来像25. the hottest month of the year —年中最热的一个月hot-hotter- hottest26 to tell the truth. 老实说，说实在话true-truly-truth27. be similar to 与…相似take after28.throw water at each other/one another互相泼水hope to do sth43. admire the moon 赏月admire sb/sth admire sb for某事佩服某人44. c om mon gifts/prese nts 常见礼物45. become more and more popular变得越来越流行thinner and thinnerthe+比较级，the+46. m ake sb. do sth.（doing ）sth 因（做）越来越瘦比较级越来越…使某人做某事47. look scary 看起来吓人的look 系动词+形容词48.turn off the lights 关灯反: turn on 打开49.light can dles点蜡烛 64. wake up 醒来 wake-woke-woke nlight （动词） 点燃点亮 wake sb up 使某人醒来50.th ings like spiders and ghosts像蜘65. find out 查明，弄清楚蛛和鬼魂一样的东西66. decide to do sth = make a decisi on 51.dress up as …装扮成 to do sth 决定做某事52.ask for…请求，要求67. promise to do sth承诺做某事 ask sb. for sth. 向某人寻求某物 make a promise 做出承诺53 give sb. a treat 招待某人 keep one ' s promise 遵守承诺treat sb. to sth. 请某人吃… 68. people in n eed处于困境，需要帮助54. the meaning of…的意义的人55.paly a trick onsb.捉弄某人 69. spread love and joy 播撒爱与欢乐56. only thi nk about o neself 只考虑某70.anEnglish-speakingpen pal 一个说英人自己语的笔友57. a good time to do sth一个做某事的71 .between …and …在 …和…之间（两者） 好时机among 三者及三者以上之间 58. warn sb to do sth警告，告诫某人做72. bus in ess partner 商业伙伴某事busi nessm 商人 warn sb not to do sth.警告某人不要on bus in ess 出差做某事73.the begi nning of- …的开始 59. th ink of想起:,认为，考虑 at the beg inning of ...在…的开始 ed to do sth过去，曾经反: at the end of …在…的末尾，在… 61. end up 最终成为，最后处于 尽头62.take sb back to 带某人回到… 74. a symbol of ……的象征63. remind sb of sth使某人想起…提醒75. give out=ha nd out分发 某人某事76. spread …around 分散，扩散，传播remind me of my childhood使我想起我的童年知识点汇总一 .1 won der if/ whether +句子表示请求允许，用来询问对方是否允许自己做某事肯定回答： sure/of course 否定回答：I ' m sorry, but …I ' m afraid not. You' better not.二. there be 有① 不能和have/has 同时连用② 将来时 there will be / there is /are going to be 三. one, the other 一个，另一个 四.lie ①存在，平躺，处于 lie-lay-la in-ly inglie dow n躺下② 撒谎 lie-lied-lied-lying③谎言tell a white lielay 放置，布置，产卵，下蛋lay-laid-laid-lay inglay out 摆开，布置lay eggs 下蛋五. die 死去(动词) die-died-died-dy ingdie of( 内因)die of cancer 死于癌症die from( 夕卜因)die from car accident死于车祸六. a famous short no vel writte n by Charles Dicke nsfamous=well=k nown 著名的，出名的be famous for 因…而出名be famous as 作为…而出名writte n by 由谁所著七..not only …but (also) …不但…而且①n ot o nly 句首部分倒装②就近原则()1. Not only you but also he eati ng dumpli ngs because they are deliciousA. likeB. likes()2 .Not only my friends but also I __________ in terested in football and Messiis our favorite star. A. be B. am C. is D. are语法一、宾语从句(一)用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。
2017秋九年级英语全册Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious第2
4.She said：“I do homework every day.”____________________________________.
5.He said：“I will play basketball this night.”
_________________________________.
“二随宾”是指直接引语变间接引语时，若从句中的主语及宾语是第二人称，或被第二人“你”所修饰，从句中的人称要跟引号外的主句的宾语一致。如果引号外的主句没有宾语，也可以用第一人称
Eg：He said to Kate，"How is your sister now?"
→He asked Kate how her sister was
III 填空完成句子
1. 李明说他对玩电脑游戏感爱好。
Li Ming says _______ _______ interested in playing computer games.
2. 我认为玛丽不回来了。
I don’t think Mary ______ ______.
3. 山姆给我说他准备去上海。
（她说：“我超级喜爱英语”。）
典型例句：2. She said she liked English very much. （间接引语）
（她说她超级喜爱英语。）
直接引语变间接引语（一）
人称转变
人称转变能够遵循如下顺口溜“一随主，二随宾，第三人称不更新”。
“一随主”是指在直接引语变间接引语时，如果从句中的主语是第一人称或被第一人称所修饰。从句中的人称要按照主句中主语的人称变化
•5.______ bad weather it was yesterday! 6.______ hard job this is!
秋九年级英语全册 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delici
2017年秋九年级英语全册Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious 检测卷（新版）人教新目标版编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2017年秋九年级英语全册Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious检测卷（新版）人教新目标版）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为2017年秋九年级英语全册Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious检测卷（新版）人教新目标版的全部内容。
第二单元检测卷时间：120分钟满分：150分班级:________ 姓名：________ 得分：________第一部分听力(共2小节，满分30分）第一节听力选择(共15小题，每小题1.5分,共计22.5分）A．图片理解请听句子，从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片.（听两遍)( )1.A。
B. C。
（）2.A。
B。
C.（）3.A. B。
C。
( ）4.A. B. C。
( ）5.A。
B。
C。
B．小对话理解请听小对话及问题，从A、B、C中选择正确的答案。
(听两遍）（）6.A.Watering flowers。
B．Planting vegetables. C．Planting flowers.（）7。
A.At 2：00 p．m. B．At 2：30 p．m。
C．At 2：45 p．m.（ )8。
A。
Some cola。
B．Some fruit。
C．Cakes。
( ）9.A。
To his grandparents' home. B．To England。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!Period 4 Section A (Grammar Focus -4c)班级：____________ 组名：______________ 姓名：_________【学习目标】1．能够熟记并正确使用本课单词和短语2．继续学习如何正确使用状语从句。
【学习重点】能够理解并正确使用状语从句【学习难点】学会讲故事。
【学习过程】一、目标呈现课前预习1. Were you ________(bear) in a farmer family?2. When did you get __________(marry).3. I have no time ________(play) sports at all because I have too much homework to do.4. She’s stopping __________(sing) on the stage, and so she feels very tired now.5. He came here ________(make) more money.二、自主合作1. 预习检查。
2. 阅读Grammar Focus。
I know that the Water Festival is really fun .I wonder if they’ll have the races again next year.I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong KongI believe that April is the hottest month of the year there.What fun the ater Festival is!How fantastic the dragon boat teams were!How pretty the dragon boats were!How delicious the food is in Hong Kong!3.独立完成4a,小组内互相检查。
阅读4b短文，找出短文中的知识点并整理。
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________三、展示质疑宾语从句在复合句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句，宾语从句可作谓语动词的宾语，也可做介词的宾语。
eg, He said he was good at drawing. (动词宾语)He asks him how long Mike has been down . (动词宾语)Miss Zhang is angry at what you said. (介词宾语)宾语从句是一种名词性从句，在句中作及物动词的宾语，或介词的宾语，或形容词的宾语。
根据引导宾语从句的不同连词，宾语从句可分为三类。
1.由that引导的宾语从句。
that只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。
例如：He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill.I am sure (that) he will succeed.2.由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。
这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。
例如：Do you know who (whom) they are waiting foe?He asked whose handwriting was the best.Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?I don’t know why the train is late.3.由if或whether引导的宾语从句。
if和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。
例如：I want to know if (whether) he lives there.He asked me whether (if) I could help him.（二）宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。
例如：I hear (that) physics isn’t easy.I think (that) you will like this school soon.Can you tell me how I can get to zoo?Please tell me when we’ll have the meeting.（三）宾语从句的时态1. 如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句该用什麽时态就用什麽时态。
如：I don’t think (that) you are right.Please tell us where he is.Can you tell me how I can get to the railway station?2. 如果主句的时态是一般过去时，宾语从句只能用相应的过去时态（一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时）。
例如：He asked what time it was.He told me that he was preparing for the sports meet.He asked if you had written to Peter.He said that he would go back to the U.S. soon.4.如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理，其时态常用一般现在时。
例如：Our teacher said that January is the first month of the year.Scientists have proved that the earth turns around the sun.四、巩固构建1).用所给词的适当形式填空1. We are sure that he ________ (go) to school tomorrow.2. Do you know who ______ (be) the first man to walk on the moon?3. Could you tell me where the post office ______ (is)?4. Our father said that he _______ (will) buy a new computer.5. I hear that he _______ (swim) in the sea yesterday.6. The little boy tells us where his father _______ (work).7. He said that he _________ (finish) his work already.8. They thought they could _______ (hike) to the top of the mountain.9. He was glad that so many people _____ (help) him. 10. She doesn’t know whether________ (go) or wait.2).用合适的连接词填空。
1. Jim told me ____ he didn't go fishing yesterday afternoon.（how, why）2. Do you know ______ else is going to be on duty today？（who, whom）3. She said _____ it wouldn't matter much.（that, if）4. He always thinks ______ he can do better.（how, who）5. I really don't know ____ the bridge will be finished.（how long, how soon）6. They don't know _______ to go or wait. (if, whether)7. We are talking about ______ we’ll go back tomorrow. (whether, if)8. I was really surprised at ______ I saw. (where, what)9. I don't know ____ so many people are looking at him. (how, why)10. Do you know ______ you are studying for? (why, what)。