完成句子时态
专题04 完成句子-2022年江苏中考英语各大题型易错题及应对策略
完成句子-2022年江苏中考英语各大题型易错题及应对策略【明确考点】根据中英文提示完成句子,主要考查学生对必会的六十多组句型的掌握情况,学生要在熟练背诵句型的基础上,举一反三。
做这种题时,要有造句的“句型意识” 和“地道的中、英文意识”,这类题通常不止考查一个句型,为了增加难度,有时句中还“时态、句型、短语”混搭。
【命题特点】完成句子共设5道小题,每小题3分,这5道小题由易到难排列分布,梯度明显。
第一层次:包括第1小题试题特点:比较简单,通常只考查一个句型,前后相邻内容不会对它造成干扰。
答题技巧:找准句型,无需变化,直接填入。
例如:很抱歉今天不能陪你去购物,明天怎么样?I’m sorry I can’t go shopping with you today.___________ tomorrow ?【答案】What about 或者How about解析:细读中英文可以看出,英文缺少的是“……怎么样”,应对的英文句型是what about 或how about,因为所填内容出现在首句,首字母要大写,所以本题答案为What about 或者How about。
第二层次:包括第2、3 小题试题特点:考查句型中通常含有的动词的用法,受到前后内容及时态的影响,一般要进行变化。
答题技巧:需特别注意其中动词的正确变形。
例如:聚会一小时以后开始,孩子们正忙着打扫教室。
The party will begin in an hour. The children ___________.【解析】are busy cleaning the classroom【解析】通过仔细读题过滤掉英文已给出信息,需填入信息为“正忙着打扫教室”,对应的英文句型为be busy doing sth. , 根据中文信息“正忙着”及主语的复数形式,be动词应用are ,“打扫”译为clean,用于be busy doing 中要变为现在分词cleaning,故本题的答案为are busy cleaning the classroom。
小升初英语 时态 句型 完型填空与阅读理解专题 考点 知识点 详细分析讲解 最新版
小升初英语重点题型和详细分析讲解一、时态(一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,现在进行时)二、句型(陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句、there句型)三、完形填空与阅读理解【要点归纳】一、时态【重点】(一)一般现在时A.一般现在时中的be 动词:一般用原形amisaream 用于第一人称单数(I);is 用于第三人称单数(he,she 和其他人名或称谓,如Ben,his sister);are 用于第二人称单数(you)和所有复数(包括第一人称复数we,第二人称复数you,第三人称复数they 和其他复数)如the children,his parents 等。
B.句子结构1).主语(非第三人称单数)+动词原形+其他。
eg.We often watch TV at the weekends.2)主语(第三人称单数)+动词第三人称单数形式+其他。
eg.Jim usually goes to the park on Sundays.C.句型变换肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句及回答(二)、现在进行时一、时态(一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,现在进行时)A.构成形式:主语+be动词+动词的ing形式+其他。
这里强调一点,两者缺少其中任何一种都不可以构成现在进行时。
B.现在进行时表示动作正在进行或事情正在发生。
C.句型变换:(三)、一般过去时A.一般过去时中的be动词一般用过去式:was werewas用于第一人称单数(I)和第三人称单数(he,she和其他人名或称谓,如Ben, his sister等)were用于第二人称单数(you)和所有复数(包括第一人称复数we,第二人称复数you,第三人称复数they和其他复数,如the children,his parents等)。
B.构成形式:主语+动词的过去式+其他。
注意:没有be动词的否定句和疑问句中,用didn’t否定和用did提问后,动词在定要用原形。
初中英语语法习题大全
初中英语语法习题大全1. 动词时态1. 完成句子:我们明天去上海,我们已经(买)了车票。
(买)了车票。
2. 选择正确的时态填空:I (play) basketball with my friends every Saturday.(play) basketball with my friends every Saturday.- A. played- B. play- C. will play- D. have played2. 名词和代词1. 选择正确的名词填空:There are many (child) playing in the park.(child) playing in the park.- A. childs- B. childrens- C. childes- D. children2. 填入适当的代词:Please give (me) the book on the table.(me) the book on the table.3. 形容词和副词1. 选择正确的形容词填空:The weather today is (hot) than yesterday.(hot) than yesterday.- A. hot- B. hotter- C. hottest- D. more hot2. 填入适当的副词:She speaks Chinese (fluently).(fluently).4. 冠词和数词1. 选择正确的冠词填空:I want (a/an) apple.(a/an) apple.- A. a- B. an- C. the- D. /2. 数词填空:There are (ten) students in our class.(ten)students in our class.5. 动词形式和动名词1. 选择正确的动词形式填空:He (do) his homework every day.(do) his homework every day.- A. does- B. did- C. do- D. doing2. 填入适当的动名词:I enjoy (swim) in the pool.(swim)in the pool.以上是初中英语语法题的一部分,希望对你研究英语语法有所帮助。
8种时态经典例句英语
以下是8种英语时态的经典例句:
1. 一般现在时:She always remembers to turn off the lights.(她总是记得关灯。
)
2. 现在进行时:We are studying hard to pass the exam.(我们正在努力学习以通过考试。
)
3. 现在完成时:I have finished my homework.(我已经完成了我的作业。
)
4. 现在完成进行时:They have been studying hard for hours.(他们已经努力学习了几个小时。
)
5. 一般过去时:We saw a movie yesterday.(我们昨天看了一部电影。
)
6. 过去进行时:They were playing basketball when I called them.(当我打电话给他们时,他们正在打篮球。
)
7. 过去完成时:He had already eaten when I arrived.(当我到达时,他已经吃过了。
)
8. 过去完成进行时:They had been waiting for the bus for hours when we arrived.(当我们到达时,他们已经等公交车等了好几个小时了。
)。
2022年初中英语完成句子考点中考真题练习(含解题思路)
2022年初中英语完成句子考点中考真题练习(含解题思路)(2022·湖北随州·中考真题)1. 你读过《哈利·波特》吗?________ you ________ Harry Potter yet?【答案】①. Have ②. read【解析】【详解】根据“yet”可知,本句时态为现在完成时(have/has done),主语是“you”,疑问句直接将助动词“have”提至句首,并大写首字母;read的过去分词还是read。
故填Have;read。
(2022·湖北随州·中考真题)2. 汤姆很擅长讲故事。
Tom is very good at ________ ________.【答案】①. telling ②. stories【解析】【详解】tell stories“讲故事”,be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”,故填telling;stories。
(2022·湖北随州·中考真题)3. 中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。
China is one of ________ ________ countries in the world.【答案】①. the ②. oldest【解析】【详解】old“古老的”,此处是“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构,故填the;oldest。
(2022·湖北随州·中考真题)4. 那首用二胡演奏的乐曲尤其使我感动。
The piece which ________ ________ on the erhu especially moved me.【答案】①. was ②. played【解析】【详解】play“演奏”,主语是动作的承受者,用be done结构表被动;根据“moved”可知,时态是一般过去时,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。
故填was;played。
初二英语四大时态练习题
初二英语四大时态练习题一、一般现在时练习题1. 完成句子:a) My sister _________ (watch) TV every evening.b) They often ___________ (go) to the park on weekends.c) We ________ (like) to play basketball in our free time.d) I _______ (read) a book every night before bed.2. 改错题:将下列句子中错误的地方划线并改正。
a) Tom and Jerry is a funny cartoon. ____________________b) She go to school by bus every day. ____________________c) We plays soccer every Saturday. ____________________d) The cat has two black and white colors. __________________3. 选择题:选择正确的动词形式填入空格。
a) Lucy __________ (brush / brushes) her teeth every morning.b) They ___________ (visit / visits) their grandparents twice a month.c) My dog ___________ (bark / barks) loudly at strangers.d) He usually ___________ (washes / wash) his car on Sundays.二、一般过去时练习题1. 完成句子:a) Yesterday, John __________ (play) soccer with his friends.b) We ___________ (visit) the museum last week.c) She _________ (buy) a new dress for the party.d) The teacher _________ (explain) the lesson carefully yesterday.2. 改错题:将下列句子中错误的地方划线并改正。
四大时态按要求完成句子训练(讲义)人教PEP版英语六年级下册
人教版PEP六年级复习之四大时态、按要求完成句子训练Part A ——动词的时态之每天昨天今天和明天一般现在时1.一般现在时简介:主要描述经常会发生的动作、状态或不变的真理。
句中常出现____________________________________________________________________等.2.一般现在时的组成形式:主语+be+名词(形容词)I am a student.He is tall.We are friends.主语+动词原形+其它We go to school on Monday.He goes to school at seven in the morning.3.主语+情态动词can+动词原形+其它。
如:Tom can speak Chinese. A bird can fly.现在进行时1.现在进行时简介: 表示目前或目前阶段正在进行的动作。
句中常出现____________________________等.2.现在进行时的结构:人称+ _______________ + _______________一般将来时1.一般将来时简介:主要描述将来要发生的事情。
句中常出现______________________________________等.2.一般将来时的组成形式:主语+ _______________+动词原形主语+ _______________+动词原形★be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow=I will go swimming tomorrow.一般过去时1.一般过去式简介: 表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
常和yesterday,last week(year),three days(weeks) ago,in 2003等时间状语连用2.一般过去式的组成形式:主语+be动词(was,were)+其它。
专题11-时态二(现在进行时)-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版)02(解析版)
专题11-时态二(现在进行时)备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版)一、单项选择1.Look! Li Ming ________ a kite in the Guanyin Mountain Park .A.fly B.flew C.will fly D.is flying【答案】D【详解】句意:看!李明在观音山公园放风筝。
考查现在进行时。
根据“Look!”可知此句时态为现在进行时,故选D。
2.Justin can’t help me to move the piano because he ________ English online.A.is studying B.studied C.will study D.studies【答案】A【详解】句意:贾斯汀帮不了我搬钢琴,因为他正在网上学习英语。
考查动词时态。
根据“Justin can’t help me to move the piano”可知,此处是正在网上学习,不能帮忙,可知用现在进行时,其结构是be doing的形式,主语是he,是第三人称单数,be动词用is,study“学习”,是动词,现在分词是studying。
故选A。
3.—Tina, what’s your dad doing?— He ________ my computer.A.repairs B.is repairing C.has repaired D.will repair【答案】B【详解】句意:——Tina, 你的爸爸正在做什么?——他正在修我的电脑。
考查现在进行时。
根据问句“Tina, what’s your dad doing?”可知,本题是问爸爸正在做什么,所以答语要用现在进行时来回答。
故选B。
4.—Can you answer the door, Jimmy? I ________ the dishes.—I’m coming, Mom.A.do B.did C.am doing D.have done【答案】C【详解】句意:——吉米,你能去开门吗?我正在洗碗。
中考英语试卷中“完成句子”题型中词汇的灵活运用
2023·3月刊/直击中高考分析近几年各省市中考英语试卷,完成句子题型多是非选择题,考查学生对词汇的灵活运用,一般情况下包括三种题型,分别是:第一,词汇的运用;第二,易混易错;第三,语篇填空。
这三种完成句子的题型,从整体上分析就是考查学生的词汇量与句子中词汇的正确运用。
下面介绍几种常见的“完成句子”题型,然后深入分析命题特点与对学生学习词汇的反拨效应,最后提出几点学习词汇的“秘籍”。
旨在通过此推进初中生更加重视英语词汇的学习,为学生提升中考分数提供学习方向。
一、“完成句子”题型的分析词汇是学习英语的基础,需要学生重视词汇的积累,然而英语不能像母语一样让学生长时间浸润在语言环境之中,所以时间一长学生会忘记词汇,此在一定程度上打击了学生学习英语词汇的积极性,如何牢固记忆词汇已经成为英语教学的一大难题。
中考英语试卷中完成句子题型让学生将学习到的词汇运用到具体情境中,通过此题目的设置,能够让教师更加重视词汇教学,学生也会将更多的精力放在词汇的学习中,并能结合语境灵活运用词汇。
通过完成句子题型让学生学习英语不再是“纸上谈兵”,而是更加注重语言的实践性,通过中考试卷中完成句子的反拨效应推动学生学习英语词汇,能够在语言情境中运用词汇,掌握词汇的运用规律,提升学生英语学习的自信心。
下面介绍几类常见的完成句子题型,具体为:(一)词汇的运用(A)根据首字母提示,完成下列单词的拼写。
1.We should learn from others’strengths to o ourown weaknesses.2.He always carries a mini-notebook with him in order to rwhat he learned at any time.3.Studying in a quiet place like the library can make it easier for you to pay full ato the content.4.The English club gives us a chance to speak English bravely and eourselves freely.5.School is not the only place where we can learn.For example,we can get historical k from the thingson show in the museum.解析:1.overcome 。
完成句子解题策略之时态(1)
完成句子解题策略之时态作者:汪璇来源:《高中生学习·高二理综版》2013年第12期分析近几年高考试题不难看出,时态是考生害怕也是容易出现错误的考点,本文就考生容易出错的时态考点,谈谈几种基本的解题策略。
首先,我们来看几道近几年湖北卷关于时态的考题。
如:1. Not until two days after the earthquake her mother alive. (find)直到地震2天后,她才发现她的妈妈还活着。
2. If alcohol last night, I could have driven my car home. (drink)如果我昨晚没有喝酒,我就能开车回家。
3. My mother was so proud of all , that she rewarded me with a trip to Beijing. (do)我妈妈对我所做的事情感到非常骄傲,以至于她奖励我去北京旅行。
4. Last night’s TV news said that by then the death of the missing people yet. (prove)昨晚电视新闻说,截止到新闻发出时,失踪人员的死亡情况还未得到证实。
5. If times , have our ways of thinking changed too?(change)如果时代变了,我们的思维方式也会改变吗?6. Had we not used an out-of-date train schedule, we the train. (miss)要不是用了过期的列车时刻表,我们就不会错过火车。
7. The chief engineer together with his colleagues new scientific methods of farming since five years ago. (look)五年以来,总工程师和他的同事们一直在寻找新的科学农耕方法。
主要时态——现在完成时讲解及练习
主要时态——现在完成时讲解及练习1现在完成时的基本结构肯定句:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词+其他否定句:主语+have/has+not+动词的过去分词+其他一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词+其他特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句(have/has+主语+过去分词+其他)2现在完成时的用法1. 现在完成时用来表示过去已经完成的动作对现在造成影响或后果。
也就是说,动作或状态发生在过去但它的影响现在还存在,强调的是现在。
I have already posted the photo.我已经邮寄出了照片。
与此种用法连用的时间状语时一些模糊的过去时间状语,如already(肯定句句中), yet(否定句/疑问句句尾), just, before, recently,still, lately,never等。
2. 现在完成时也可用来表示动作或状态发生在过去某一时刻,持续到现在并且有可能会继续持续下去。
He has lived here since 1978.自从1978年以来,他一直住在这儿。
(动作起始于1978年,一直住到现在,可能还要继续住下去。
)此种用法常与for(+时间段),since(+时间点或过去时的句子)连用。
谓语动词必须是延续性动词。
有些瞬间动词可变为延续动词:go out----be out finish----be over open----be open die----be dead buy---havefall ill---be ill come back----be back catch acold----have a cold3现在完成时常见考法对于现在完成时的考查,多以单选、句型转换或词语运用的形式考查学生在具体语境中灵活运用时态的能力。
在考试中,会让大家判断是否该用现在完成时,或者是考查“瞬间动词”不能与表示一段时间的状语连用”这一知识点。
【典型例题】His father_____the party since 1978A.joind B.has joined C.was in D.has been in答案:D解析:本题考查学生对现在完成时的熟练掌握。
一般现在时(完成句子 15题 含解析)初中英语专题练习
一般现在时(完成句子 15题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、完成句子(共15题)1.孩子们知道父母以他们为骄傲吗?Do the children know that their parents ________?2.马来西亚位于东南亚,占地面积大约33万平方公里。
Malaysia ____________ South East Asia. It ____________ about 330 thousand square metres. 3.在中国的茶文化中,饮茶和观赏沏茶的过程一样令人愉快。
In Chinese tea culture, ________ tea ________ as enjoyable as watching the tea preparation.4.在全球疫情肆虐的大环境下,中国以快速有效抗疫而出名。
China ________ ________ ________ its speed of fighting against COVID-19 effectively during the pandemic.5.我奶奶经常在晚饭后去公园散步。
My grandma often ________ in the park after dinner.6.坚持梦想的人终会取得成功。
People who ______________________________ their dreams will succeed in the end.7.如今,越来越多的外国朋友对中国的春节感兴趣。
Nowadays, more and more foreign friends ______________ Chinese Spring Festival.8.奶奶总是在吃饭的时候在桌子上摆出我最喜欢吃的甜点。
Grandma always _________ my favorite dessert on the table while eating dinner.9.我的笔友戴维来自一个欧洲国家。
专题05 完成句子(解析版)
专题05 完成句子目录一、江苏淮安二、江苏连云港三、江苏宿迁四、江苏常州五、江苏无锡一、江苏淮安2019中考真题Ⅴ.完成句子根据所给中文意思,用英文完成下列各句。
61. 他们认为一天刷两次牙时一个好习惯。
They think it’s a ___________________ to brush teeth _______________.【答案】good habit,twice a day【解析】It’s a good habit to do sth.表示做某事是一个好习惯;twice a day一天两次;根据汉语提示,故填good habit ;twice a day。
62. 在周末,小汤姆和他的朋友们要么在家看电视,要么在外踢足球。
Little Tom and his friends either ___________ at home or _______________outside at weekends.【答案】watch TV ,play football【解析】这里是一般现在时态,主语是Little Tom and his friends是复数,谓语动词用原形;either…or…表示要么……要么……,连接两个并列成分。
短语watch TV表示看电视;play football踢足球。
根据汉语提示,故填watch TV ;play football。
63. 今天早晨我们吃光了所有的蔬菜,最好去超市买一些。
We ____________ all the vegetables this morning, so we ____________ buy some in the supermarket.【答案】ate up ,had better【解析】短语eat up表示吃光;这里是一般过去时态,谓语动词用过去式;eat的过去式是ate;had better+动词原形,表示最好做某事。
[精]2021中考英语训练-完成句子(含解析)
中考英语训练-完成句子(含解析)完成句子完成句子,通常考查在具体语境中灵活运用词汇知识和语法知识的能力。
中考更热衷于考查固定搭配,所以对初中阶段常用的短语和句型进行强化记忆,是翻译句子的一种好方法(可以参考词组归纳,重点句子归纳)。
句子离不开时态及语态,翻译句子除考查固定搭配外,还考查时态及语态,所以牢固掌握各种时态和语态的构成和用法对做完成句子很有帮助。
如何做完成句子1·读懂句意。
要浏览整个句子,根据所缺失部分大致判断要选择的词语、结构、搭配等方向,这是解题的首要环节。
2.分类筛选。
掌握句意后,就开始寻找答案,并将不同词性的单词分层细化,分类选择.3.书写整洁。
在选好答案之后,还要整洁书写。
4.复查核对。
当作答完毕后,将所填词语放入句子,整体浏览.从时态、语态、词形、数的一致性等方面检查。
例子1根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空词数不限。
1. 像往常一样,迈克是步行上学的。
________, Mike went to school on foot.【答案】As usual【解析】像往常一样as usual。
根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填As usual。
2. 历史上的第一个风筝是用木头做的。
The first kite_________ wood in history.【答案】was made of【解析】用……做的be made of。
the first kite是单数第三人称,系词需用was;根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填was made of。
3. 在公共场合,插队是不礼貌的。
It’s impolite to ____________ before others in public.【答案】push in【解析】插队push in。
It + be + adj. for (of) sb to do sth 某人做某事……,是固定句式;根据句意结构和中英文提示,可知填push in。
英语的时态及练习
英语时态基本结构及练习(以动词play为例)一)一般现在时态:1.肯定陈述句:I/You/We/They play football in the park on Sundays.He/She plays football in the park on Sundays.2.否定陈述句:I /You/We/They don’t play football in the park on Sundays.He/She doesn’t play football in the park on Sundays.3.一般疑问句:Do I/you/we/they play football in the park on Sundays?Yes, you/I/ we/they do. /No, you/I/we/they don’t.Does he/she play football in the park on Sundays?Yes, he/she does. /No,he/she doesn’t.4.特殊疑问句:Where do I/you/we/they play football on Sundays?Where does he/she play football on Sundays?二)现在进行时态:1.肯定陈述句:I am playing football in the park now.You/We/They are playing football in the park now.He/She is playing football in the park now.2.否定陈述句:I am not playing football in the park now.You/We/They are not playing football in the park now.He/She is not playing football in the park now.3.一般疑问句:Am I playing football in the park now?Yes, you are. /No,you aren’t.Are you/we/they playing football in the park now?Yes, I/we/they are. /No, I/we/they aren’t.Is he/she playing football in the park now?Yes, he/she is. /No,he/she isn’t.4.特殊疑问句:Where am I playing football now?Where are you/we/they playing football now?Where is he /she playing football now?三)一般过去时态:1.肯定陈述句:I/You//We/They/He/She played football in the park yesterday.2.否定陈述句:I/You/We/They/He/She didn’t play football in the park yesterday.3.一般疑问句:Did I/you/we/they/he/she play football in the park yesterday?Yes, you/I/we/they/he/she did./No, you/I/we/they/he/she didn’t.4.特殊疑问句:Where did I/you/we/they/he/she play football yesterday?四)一般将来时态:1.肯定陈述句:I /You/We/They/He/She will play football tomorrow.2.否定陈述句:I/You/We/They/He/She won’t play football tomorrow.3.一般疑问句:Shall I play football tomorrow?OK./All right./Good idea.Shall we play football tomorrow?OK./All right./Good idea. /No,let’s play basketball.Will you /they/he/she play football tomorrow?Yes,I/they/he/she will. / No,I/they/he/she won’t.4.特殊疑问句:Who shall I play football with?Where shall we play football?Who will you play football with?Where will he/she play football?五)现在完成时态:1.肯定陈述句:I/You/We/They have played football for ten years.He/She has played football for ten years.2.否定陈述句:I/You/We/They haven’t played for ten years.He/She hasn’t played football for ten years.3.一般疑问句:Have I/you/we/they played football for ten years?Yes, you/I /we/they have. /No,you/I/we/they haven’t.Has he/she played football for ten years?Yes,he/she has. /No,he/she hasn’t.4.特殊疑问句:How long have I/you/we/they played football?How long has he/she played football?六)过去进行时态:1.肯定陈述句:I/He/She was playing football yesterday afternoon.You/We/They were playing football yesterday afternoon.2.否定陈述句:I/He/She wasn’t playing football yesterday afternoon.You/We/They weren’t playing football yesterday afternoon.3.一般疑问句:Was I playing football yesterday afternoon?Yes,you were. /No,you weren’t.Was he/she playing football yesterday afternoon?Yes,he /she was. /No,he/she wasn’t.Were you playing football yesterday afternoon?Yes,I was. /No,I wasn’t.Were you/we/they/ playing football yesterday afternoon?Yes,we/you/they were./No,we/you/they weren’t.4.特殊疑问句:Where was I/he/she playing football yesterday afternoon?Where were you/we/they playing football yesterday afternoon?七)过去完成时态:1.肯定陈述句:I /You/He/She/We/They had played football for ten years by the end of last year.2.否定陈述句I/You/He/She/We/They hadn’t played football for ten years by the end of last year.3.一般疑问句:Had I/you/he/she/we/they played football for ten years by the end of last year?Yes,you/I/he/she/we/they had. /No,you/I/he/she/we/they hadn’t.4.特殊疑问句:How long had I/you/he/she/we/they played football by the end of last year?八)过去将来时态:He said (that) he would play football the next day.He said (that) he wouldn’t play football the next day.巩固练习一、按例将下列句子改为否定句、一般疑问句和对划线部分提问:Example: I fly kites in the park on the weekends.I dont’t fly kites in the park on the weekends.Do you fly kites in the park on the weekends?When do you fly kites in the park?1.My mother is washing the clothes at home._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.Mr Black has two cars._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.My brother does his homework in the study after school._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.I went to Changsha last weekend._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.The boys are going to climb a mountain next Saturday._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6.Miss Green bought a new car last month._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7.We had learned 2,000 English words by the end of last term._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8.He was writing a letter at nine last night._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9.I will clean the classroom tomorrow._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10.Tom has broken the window._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________二、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Look! What ______ the monkeys ________ (eat)?2.Lucy and Lily ________(go) to school on foot everyday.3.______ Miss Brown _______ (teach) him English? Yes,she does.4.________ you __________(visit) your grandparents tomorrow?5.Listen! Who _________(sing) an English song?6.My brother _________(not do)the housework on the weekends.7.---______you _______(see) Mr Wang yesterday afternoon?---Yes. I _______(see) him in the library.8.---What ______ your mother _______(do) last night? ---She _______(wash) the clothes.9.---Where ______you _______(fly) the kites last Saturday?---We _______(fly) in front of the science museum.10.---What animals ______your sister ________(like)? ---She _______(like) cats.11.I __________(study) in No 2 Middle School for three years.12.Kate said she ____________(visit) her grandparents the next morning.13.When I got to the station,the train __________(leave).14.What ______you______(do)when the teacher saw you yesterday.15.My mother ____________(wash) the clothes at eight yesterday morning.16.I ________(like) apples, but I _________(not like) bananas.17.How ______ your father _______(go) to work? He _______(go) by subway.18.---_______you _______(see) my cat?---No. When ______it_______(get) lost?19.Tom usually _______(play) football on Sundays., but he _________(not play) it last Sunday.He __________(play) football now.20.What _______ your parents ________(do) when you got back home yesterday?三、完成句子1.周末我经常帮我妈妈做家务。
中考英语--谓语动词的时态:完成体(现在,过去,将来) (2)
中考英语--谓语动词的时态:完成体(现在,过去,将来)谓语动词的时态--- 完成体● 现在完成时定义:表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果或表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在。
结构:主语 + have / has + done (动词的过去分词)从中考角度,解析一般将来时的出题方向现在完成时的讲解用括号内单词的适当形式完成句子。
1. I ____ already ____ (see) the film. I ________ (see) it last week.2. _____ he ____ (finish) his work today? Not yet.3. My father ____ just ____ (come) back from work. He is tired now.4. Where’s Li Ming ? He __________ (go) to the teacher’s office.5. I __________ (work) here since I ______ (move) here in 1999.6. So far I _______________(make) quite a few friends here.7. How long ________ the Wangs ______________(stay) here ? For two weeks.8. I ________ just ___________ (finish) my homework.9. He ________ (go) to school on foot every day.10.____ you ______ (find) your science book yet?11. If it ____ (be) fine tomorrow, I'll go with you.12. The students ____________ (read) English when the teacher came in.13. Look! The monkey __________ (climb) the tree.14. My mother __________ (come) to see me next Sunday.答案:1. I have already seen (see) the film. I saw (see) it last week.2. Has he finished (finish) his work today? Not yet.3. My father has just come (come) back from work. He is tired now.4. Where’s Li Ming? He has gone (go) to t he teacher’s office.5. I have worked (work) here since 1999.6. So far I have made (make) quite a few friends here.7. How long have the Wangs stayed (stay) here ? For two weeks.8. I have just finished (finish) my homework.9. He goes (go) to school on foot every day.10.Have you found (find) your science book yet?11. If it is (be) fine tomorrow, I'll go with you.12. The students were reading (read) English when the teacher came in.13. Look! The monkey is climbing (climb) the tree.14. My mother will come (come) to see me next Sunday.●过去完成时的结构从中考角度,解析过去完成时的出题方向【提示】你有没有发现什么特征呢?句子中的过去时和过去完成时,是为了说明两个动作发生的先后顺序,你再仔细琢磨一下!1.They _______ about eight hundred English words by the end of last term.A. will learnB. had learnedC. are going to learnD. have learned2.The plane _______ when we got to the airport.A. had taken offB. was taken offC. will take offD. takes off3.--Why didn’t you buy the dictionary yesterday?--Because I _______ one before.A. had boughtB. have boughtC. boughtD. would buy答案:1. B 从by the end of last term, 截止到上学期末可知,叙述的上学期之前发生的事情。
专练十九 完成句子(动词的时态和语态)
高三二轮复习专题英语1.The teacher said,“”.(great)老师说:“莎士比亚是一个伟大的作家。
”2.It’s known to all that in 1876.(invent)大家都知道电话是1876年发明的。
3.John said to the m anager f or the accident.(blam e)约翰跟经理说他不应该为事故受到指责。
4.Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights.(go)灯碰巧熄灭了,所以没人注意到贼溜进了屋子里。
5.At the class m eeting,Alice modestly told the class.(deserve)在班会上,爱丽丝谦虚地对同学们说她不配受到奖赏。
6.The squirrel was so lucky that it just.(miss)松鼠太幸运了,没有被捉住。
7.The news last night sur prised everyone.(burn)那房子昨晚被烧毁的新闻震惊了每个人。
8.The price,but I doubt whether it will rem ain so.(bring)价格下降了,但是我怀疑它是否将会保持这种态势。
9.but it show s no sign of letting up.(rain)雨已经下了三天了,但是没有停止的迹象。
10.He kept looking at her,wondering whethersom ewhere.(see)他一直看着她,想知道是否在哪里见过她。
11.Instead of giving up,Haw king w ent on with his research,gained his PhD.and(y)霍金没有放弃,他继续做研究,获得了博士学位并和简结婚。
现在进行时(完成句子 15题 含解析)初中英语专题练习
现在进行时(完成句子 15题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、完成句子(共15题)1.The Smiths are considering having a second child. (保持基本句意不变)The Smiths are ________ ________ having a second child.2.Blair is chatting with his mother on the phone now. (改为一般疑问句)________ Blair ________ with his mother on the phone now?3.我盼望收到你的来信。
(forward)I’m ____________ hearing from you.4.中国人民正在实现梦想的道路上踔厉奋斗。
Chinese people ________ ________ ________ ________ to achieving the dreams.5.瞧!他跑得真快啊!Look! _________________ !6.我期待着能早日收到您的来信。
I’m ________ ________ ________ ________ from you soon.7.我们中国人正在尽力使“绿水青山”成为现实。
We Chinese ____________________ make “Clear Water and Green Mountains” come true. 8.由于俄乌冲突,乌克兰人们正生活在为生命安全担忧中。
People in Ukraine _______________________ the Russia-Ukraine conflict.9.让我们去看看他们在操场做什么。
Let’s go and see _________ _________ ________ ________ on the playground.10.总经理和整个小组正在讨论这个项目是否值得实施。
小学英语小升初专项复习题 适当形式填空(完成句子或对话) 时态-适当形式填空汇总
小升初专练二时态的适当形式填空汇总(一)一般现在时1. 1. He often _______(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _______ (be) in Class One.3. We ________________(not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick ________________(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?6. What _______they often ______(do)on Saturdays?7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike _______(like) cooking. He _________(want) to be a cook.12.They___________(have) the same hobby.13. My aunt ____________(look) after her baby carefully.14. You always _______(do) your homework well.15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.17.Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.18.The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______ (have) eight lessons this term.20. -What day _______(be) it today?- It’s Saturday .(二)进行时1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen !Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom.3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?5. Look ! They _______________( have) an English lesson.6.They _______________(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She ___________(listen ) to music.9. It’s 5 o’clock . We _____________(have)supper now.10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .11. I ________________ (plan) for my study now.(三)将来时1 . Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定) Nancy ________ going to go camping.2. I’ll buy some snacks..(改否定) I _______ _________________snacks.3.I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?4.We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)_______________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问) ________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?5.My father and mother are going to put on a play tomorrow.(同上)______ _________ they going to do tomorrow?6.Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ (have) a picnic.7. My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai ne often______________ (go)to school on foot. But today is raining. He ______________ (go) to school by bike.9. It‘s Friday today. What _____she _________ (do) this weekend?She ______________ (watch) TV and _____________ (catch) insects.10.What _____(do) you do last Sunday? I _______ (take) photos on a farm. What _________ (do) next Sunday? I ________ (take)photos.11.Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.12.David ______________ (give) a puppet show next Monday. (四)过去时不规则动词过去式:am,is-_____, are-_____, do-_____, see-_____, say-_____ give_____,get-_____ go-_____ come-_____,have-_____eat-_____ take-_____ run-_____ sing-_____ put-_____make-_____, read-_____, write-_____ swim-_____, sit-_____ catch-_____wake- _____ let-_____ tell-_____speak-_____,can-_____ feel-_____, lose-_____ think-_____bite- _____hit-_____keep-_____wear-_____, know-_____ mean-_____,drink-_____ draw_____drive _____ fall_____ find-_____begin-_____, eat-_____ sweep-_____,pay-_____ teach-_____fly- _____ cut_____ throw-_____用be动词的适当形式填空1.. The girl______ Jack‘s sister.2. The dog _______ tall and fat.3. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.4. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.5. How _______ your father?6. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.7. Whose dress ______ this? 18. Whose socks ______ they?19. The jeans ______ on the desk. 10. Here ______ a balloon for you.11. Here __ some sweaters for you.12. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.13. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.14. The two cups of milk __for me.15. ______ David and Helen from England?16.There ______ some apples on the tree.17._______ there any kites in the classroom?18. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle?19.You,he and I ______ from China.1. I _______ at school just now.2. He ________ at home last week.3. We ________ students two years ago.4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.5.Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.6. There ________ an apple on the desk yesterday.7. I ______ (watch) a cartoon last Saturday.8. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.9.We _________ (go)to zoo yesterday,and we also_____ to the park.10.______ you _______ (visit) your friends last Spring Festival?11. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite last Sunday?Yes,he ______.12.What ____ she ______(find) in the garden last morning? She ______(find) a beautiful butterfly.13.It ______ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday.14. We all ______ (have) a good time last night.15. She likes ___ newspapers,but she _____a book yesterday. (read)16.He _________ football now, but they _____ basketball just now.(play)17.Jim’s mother _________ (plant) trees just now.18.____ they ________ (sweep) the floor last Sunday? No,they _____.19. I _______(watch) a cartoon last Monday.20.We __________(not go) to school last Monday.21.It _____(be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White _______(go) to his office by car.22.Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.23.Don’t ______ the house. Mum __________ it yesterday.(clean)24.What ____ you ______ just now?I ______some housework.(do)25.They _________(make) a kite a week ago.26._____ he ______the flowers this morning?Yes he _____.(water)(五)人称1. That is not ___kite.(I)2. The dress is ______(Helen). Give it to _____.( she )3. Is this ________ watch?(you) No, it’s not ______ watch.( I )4. ______is my brother. _______ name is Jack. Look! Those are _______stamps. ( he )5.It is ___dress. Give it to __. (she)6.Is this _______watch?(you) No, it’s not ______watch.( I )7.____is my brother. ____name is Jack.8.____ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _____dresses?(you )9.Show ___your kite,OK?(they)10._____ is my aunt. Do you know ____ job?____ is a nurse. ( she )11.That is not _____camera.(he)12.Where are ____?I can’t find ___. Let’s call ____ parents.(they)13.Don’t touch ____. ____ is not a cat,____ is a tiger (it)14. ______ don’t know her name. Would you please tell ____. (we )15. I have a lovely brother. _____ is only 3. I like ___ very much. (he)16. habit, rabbit, hat在英语词典中的顺序__________________________(六)have、has、there( is/are )1. I________a good sister.2._______a potato on the desk.3. She________some dresses.4.They________a nice garden.5. What does Mike________? He ______a balloon.6 .__________any books in the bookcase?7._______________a story-book and two knives on the table?8. How many students_________________in the classroom?9.______________many children on the hill.10.Our teacher_________ an English book.11.His brother_______a basketball.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
完成句子所涉及的语法及常见句式
• 5)表推测
• a.肯定 must (could/ may/might) do/ be doing/ have done • b.否定 can‟t/(couldn‟t/may not/might not ) do /be doing/ have done • c.疑问 Can / Could… do/ be doing/ have done…?
完成句子所涉及的 语法及常见句式
• • • •
语法部分:
非谓语动词类:
作主语、宾语 1) sb/sth be said/ believed/ known/reported/ considered/ found /thought/anounced/ expected to do /have done • =It is acknowledged/ said/ believed/ known/ reported/ considered/ found/ thought/ announced/ expected that • e.g English is acknowledged to be widely used all over the world. • = It is acknowledged that English is widely used all over the world.
• 2) 感官动词:see /notice/ watch/ observe /find/ hear sb do/doing/done • 被动结构:be seen/noticed/ watched/ observed/ found/ heard to do/ doing/ done.. • 其他:catch/ send/ get … sb doing ; leave /keep/ find/make sb/sth +形容词./ 介词短语等 • e.g:keep /leave the door open ; find himself in the hospital; make China what she is today…
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1.It won’t be long____________________.(meet).过不了多久我们就又见面了。
2.You_________________the important thing.(forget)你总是忘记重要的事。
3.Tom left Beijing for Shanghai and________________ ever since.(work)汤姆离开北京去了上海,自此就在那儿工作了。
4.So far this year we____________________ in house prices by between 5 and10 percent. (see) 今年迄今为止,我们看到房价跌了百分之五到十。
5.I wonder why Jenny___________________ recently. We____________________ by now. (write/hear)我不知道詹尼最近为什么没给我们写信.到现在为止我们应该收到她的来信了。
6.The coffee is wonderful! It doesn’t taste like anything I______________before. 这咖啡真棒!它尝起来不像我之前喝过的任何一种咖啡。
(have)7.The city______________________is very hot and damp in summer.(grow)我长大的那个城市夏天又热又潮湿。
8.I feel so sick.I wish Mum____________________to eat so much.(force)我觉得恶心。
我希望妈妈没有逼我吃这么多。
9.He said he_______________ once two years before.(meet)他说他两年前见过我一次。
10—You'd better go and________________________.(wash)—No,I'll do it myself. —你最好去把你的车洗洗。
—不,我将自己洗。
完成句子练习(二)1.Leon came to see me after I__________________him three times.(telephone)我给Leon打了三次电话后,他来见了我。
2.—I'm sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.—I think so. He______________________ for months.(prepare)—我相信Andrew会在决赛中赢得一等奖。
—我也相信。
他为之准备了几个月。
3.--What do you suppose _________________?(happen)你认为他发生了什么事。
4.He looks sleepy.He______________________last night.(stay)他看起来昏昏欲睡。
他昨晚肯定熬夜了。
5.She asked how I____________________ my school work.(get)他问我学业进展如何。
6.When I woke up, the rain _________________. (stop)当我醒来时,雨已停了。
7.By the time we went home, the program___________________ . (end)在我们到家之前,这个节目已结束了。
8.Now that she is out of job, Lucy _________________________going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet.既然已失业,Lucy一直在考虑回到学校,但她还没有决定。
9.They were surprised at______________________ at that party.(do)他们对我在聚会上做的事感到很惊讶。
10.By the time the alarm clock rang,I ________________.(wake)闹铃响时,我已醒来。
1.No sooner_______________________ than the train left.(arrive)我们刚到车站火车就开走了。
1.We____________________ yet, so we don’t know their names.(meet)我们还没见过我们的新邻居,因此不知道他们的名字。
2.You_____________________ my work.( fault)你总是对我的工作吹毛求疵.4.At present,lots of food,water,tents,and medicine________________from all over China and other parts of the world to the earthquake-stricken areas.(transport) 目前,许多食物、水、帐篷和药品正从中国和世界其他地方运往地震灾区。
5.Let's keep to the point, or we________________ any decisions. (reach)让我们切中主题,否则我们永远不会达成决议。
6.If their marketing plans succeed, they___________________________________ 如果他们的营销计划成功,他们将增长百分之二十的销售额。
(increase)7.He was about to go ________________________.(come)他正要去,这时他父亲回来了。
8.We were all surprised when he made it clear ________________________.当他表明他不久就要离职时,我们全都很惊讶. (leave office)9-----Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?-----Yes, I did. You know, my brother___________ in the match. (play)10.He was the most easy-going man _________________.(see)我所见过的。
完成句子(四)had hoped/expected/ meant/wanted/intended to do 原本希望/想/打算做-----1.She ________________, but she changed her mind at the last moment.(plan)她原打算来的,但最后关头他改变了主意。
2.Daniel's family________________________ in Huangshan this time next week. 下个星期的这个时候丹尼尔一家将在黄山享受他们的假期。
(enjoy)3.Scientists have many theories about ___________________________. (come)科学家们对于宇宙是如何形成的有许多种说法。
4.The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities______________ steadily since1990. (rise)到中国上大学的外国学生的数量自从1990年以来逐年增加5.To find the street where I lived in my childhood is no easy task because the city ___________________all these years. (change)找到我童年时代住过的那条街真不容易,因为这些年这座城市变化迅速。
6.Jimmy said that he would come to pick me up, but he______________________ by now. (turn) Jimmy说他回来接我,但到现在他还没来。
7.When you are home , give a call to let me know you ________________.(arrive) 当你到家时,给我打个电话让我知道你安全到达了。
8.The truth, sir, is __________________________________when my car hit him. 先生,事实是那位老人横穿马路时我的车撞到了他。
(walk)9 —Where ______________the guidebook?I can’t see it anywhere. (put)—I put it right here, but now it’s gone. (你把那本指南书放哪儿了?----) 10.He country life he was used to___________________since 1992. (change)自从1992年以来他所习惯乡村生活变化很大。
完成句子(五)1 —Do you live in this city?—No, we_____________________ for holidays. (visit)—你住在这个城市吗?—不,我们只是在此度假参观。
2.The lake will be further polluted unless____________________.(measure)除非采取措施,否则这个湖将会继续遭到污染。
3.I'm afraid __________________before I come back .(be)恐怕两个月之后我才会回来。
4.The workers _______________busily when the boss came to look for something he_______________in the office.(work/leave)当老板来找他忘在办公室的东西时,工人们在忙碌的工作。