常用字母或字母组合发音规律

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英语26个字母及常见字母组合发音规律

英语26个字母及常见字母组合发音规律

英语26个字母及常见字母组合发音规律一、26个字母发音规律a ⒈/ei/ name able cake table take date⒉/æ/ apple cat map am match matter sad and angry⒊/α: / dance last pass plant⒋/כ/ want what watch washb /b/ book big bag boxc ⒈/k/ clean climb cup clock cook collect curtain clothes⒉/s/ face nice pencil city cinemad /d/ desk doll dog dad day don’t dish does deepe⒈/i:/ he she me evening meter⒉/e/ elephant egg bed pen best get empty Feb. next then send⒊/i/ enjoy English eleven because forestf /f/ fine friend fly foot fan fall fight favourite fruit funnyg⒈/ɡ/ gun glass glad go get ⒉/dз/ age orange villageh /h/ hat her house honey happy have heavier hurt hospitali ⒈/ai / fine bike five ice climber hiking kind⒉/i/ is sit miss pig picture ill dinner him listen pick riverj /dз/ jeep jacket jump Jan. July Junek/k/ kite cake thank kangaroo speak take walk work lake likel ⒈/l/ leg left ruler flag lamp longer relax play⒉/l/ apple bowl tell old tail whalem /m/ am map my mouth milkn ⒈/n/ no know new hand ⒉/ŋ/ thank think thing uncle swing o ⒈/əu / old home nose coke tomato tofu over hold piano⒉/כ/ dog not clock box robot on from forest often stop⒊/Λ / son month mot her love young⒋/u:/ who do whosep /p/ map jeep pig pen apple plant play potato please policemanq /kw/ quite quilt quickr /r/ red radio brother rain read run rabbit write mirror librarys ⒈/s/ sit miss this books spring swim sleep sometimes grass⒉/z/ nose those rose rulers seasont /t/ it sit not that table little tired take left fruit but plantu ⒈/ju:/ use usually excuse menu⒉/Λ/ bus us sun duck uncle up trunk funny must⒊/u/ put pull helpfulv /v/ five vapour very seven village livew /w/ we window watch want wait water Wednesday winter withx /ks/ box six fox relaxy ⒈/ai / my fly why bye⒉/j/ yes yellow young yesterday⒊/i/ happy baby very windy snowy studyz / z / zoo zero㈡元音组合ai /ei/ wait paintay /ei/ may play day sayair /εə/ air hair chairal / כ:/ tall small ballar /α: / farther farm car arm garden hardly partyea ⒈/i:/ meat please tea read cleaner east easy leaf season⒉/e/ head bread ready ⒊/iə/ theater 4. /ei / greatear ⒈/ iə/ ear hear near ⒉/ εə/ bear ⒊/ ə: / earth learn ee /i:/ meet see bee feet jeep seed weekend sweet sweepeir / εə/ theirer ⒈/ ə/ worker teacher November later ⒉/ ə: / herere ⒈/i ə/ here ⒉/εə/ where thereew ⒈/ju: / new few ⒉/u: / flew grewigh /ai / right high brightir /ə: / bird girl shirt thirty thirdoa /əu / boat coat road goatong /כŋ / long songoo ⒈/u/ book foot good look ⒉/u:/ moon balloonor ⒈/ כ:/ short fork pork north ⒉/ə: / word world workoor /o: / door floorore /כ:/ more store soreou / au / out house mouth cloud south bounceour ⒈/ כ:/ four your ⒉/auə/ ourow ⒈/ əu / bowl window know row ⒉/au / now cow flower down how Oy /כi/ boy toyur / ə: / turn㈢辅音组合th ⒈/θ/ thank mouth thin think twelfth⒉/ ð/ this that with togethertr /tr/ tree train tripdr /dr/ dress driversh /∫/ shirt wash short ship shine shop show freshch ⒈/t∫/ child chair catch teach watch⒉/ k / school Christmastw /tw/ two twin twentywh ⒈/w/ white wheel what⒉/h/ who whose whomts /ts/ jackets kitesds /dz/ birds friend。

常用字母组合音节记忆方法

常用字母组合音节记忆方法

常用字母组合音节记忆方法字母组合音节是学习一门语言中必不可少的一部分。

掌握了常用字母组合的发音规律,对于学习正确发音及提高口语表达能力都起到重要的作用。

本文将介绍一些常用字母组合音节的记忆方法,帮助读者更好地掌握发音技巧。

一、元音组合1. ai音:当字母a和i在一个音节中组合时,通常读作/ai/,类似于英语中的"eye"。

例词:晴朗(qínglǎng)、等待(děngdài)、乖巧(guāiqiǎo)记忆方法:将ai的发音与英语单词"eye"的音节发音进行联想,帮助记忆。

2. ou音:当字母o和u在一个音节中组合时,通常读作/ou/,类似于英语中的"owe"。

例词:游泳(yóuyǒng)、肚子(dùzi)、豆腐(dòufu)记忆方法:将ou的发音与英语单词"owe"的音节发音进行联想,帮助记忆。

3. ua音:当字母u和a在一个音节中组合时,通常读作/ua/,类似于英语中的"war"。

例词:画画(huàhuà)、抱抱(bàobào)、袜子(wàzi)记忆方法:将ua的发音与英语单词"war"的音节发音进行联想,帮助记忆。

二、辅音组合1. zh音:当字母z和h在一个音节中组合时,通常读作/zh/,类似于英语中的"measure"。

例词:知道(zhīdao)、课堂(kètáng)、纸张(zhǐzhāng)记忆方法:将zh的发音与英语单词"measure"的音节发音进行联想,帮助记忆。

2. ch音:当字母c和h在一个音节中组合时,通常读作/ch/,类似于英语中的"church"。

例词:吃饭(chīfàn)、出门(chūmén)、车站(chēzhàn)记忆方法:将ch的发音与英语单词"church"的音节发音进行联想,帮助记忆。

英语字母组合发音规律(集合)

英语字母组合发音规律(集合)

英语字母组合发音规律(集合)1.开音节1)以发音的元音字母结尾的单节。

例:be,he。

2)以辅音字母(r 除外)+不发音的e结尾的音节。

例:make,like。

* 在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称读音。

2.闭音节以一个或几个辅音字母(r 除外)结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节,称为闭音节。

例:map,desk,is。

* 在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。

字母a,e,i,o,u 在重读音节中的读法字母名称位置读音举例a /ei/ 开音节/ei/ name,take闭音节// map,bage /i:/ 开音节/i:/ be,he闭音节/e/ egg,besti /ai/开音节/ai/ like,kite闭音节/i/ bit,fito /ou/开音节/əu/ note,no闭音节// dog,lotu /ju:/开音节/ju:/ mute,use闭音节// bus,cut一、元音字母在重读音节中的读音元音字母读音例词a 在开音节中[ei] name plane Jane baby cake在闭音节中[æ] bag dad hat map black backe 在开音节中[i:] he these me Chinese在闭音节中[e] bed let pen desk yes eggi 在开音节中[ai] bike fly drive time nice kite在闭音节中fish big drink sit milk swimo 在开音节中[əu] those close go hoe home no在闭音节中[C] clock not box shop socku 在开音节中[ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday在闭音节中[∧] bus cup jump much lunch在开音节中,元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音,例如:June blue ruler super二、元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音元音字母读音例词a在[w]音后面[C] want what watch wash qualitya在f n sk ph sp ss st th前[α:] after plant graph ask grasp glass fast fatheri在-nd -ld和gh前[ai] find child light higho在-st -ld前[ou] most postcard old coldo在m n v th前[∧] come monkey love mother三、元音字母在非重读音节中的读音元音字母读音例词a [E]E China another woman breakfastorange comrade village cabbagee [E] hundred student open weekendchicken pocket begin childreni [E]/ holiday beautiful family animal[ai] exercise satelliteo [E] second tonight somebody welcome[Eu] also zero photou [E] autumn difficult[ju:] popular congratulation January动词中的a如果处在开音节位置,a读[ei]音,例如:operateu处在开音节位置,又在辅音字母j l r s后面时,读[u( ]音,例如:July influence February issue 在非重读音节中,许多单词中的元音字母a e i 即可以读作[E]音,也可以读作音。

(完整版)史上最全的英语字母组合发音规律

(完整版)史上最全的英语字母组合发音规律

英语字母组合发音规律1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [i] 发音字母i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [æ]发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall ma n4) [e] 字母组合ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm word world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ʌ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother does brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ:]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ɒ] / [ɔ]发音字母o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwomen whose13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [əu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ɔɪ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合eer ea, ear,ea, ear, er, ierbeer deer ear idea near here fierce19) [eə] 字母组合ear airpair bear chair air fair care there where20) [uə]tour poor2 容易混淆的元音[æ] [e]bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said[i:] [ei]real rail greet great mean main read raid[e] [ai]bet bite red write said side head hide[au] [ɔ:]house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn[au] [ʌ]found fond down done gown gone town ton3辅音1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push2) [b] book big boot bike bread break3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)school schedule schema (字母组合ch)6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [ŋ] uncle bank English think thank junksing king morning evening10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag blackworld cold could goal soul11) [r] read red right run room write12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecough laugh rough physic photo phone13) [v] very evening even every voice vest14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s) license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)15) [z] zoo zebra zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [θ]think thank three thirty tooth mouth17)[ð]that this those these though18) [ʃ] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash nation attention stationsocial specialsure19) [ʃə] pleasure20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who21) [w] when what where window wind wood22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow23) [tʃ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach24) [dʒ] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge joy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods4容易混淆的辅音[v] [w]vest west vet wet vine wine very well[s] [θ]sink think mass math miss myth sort sought[z] [ð]close cloth breeze breathe[n] [ŋ]thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing添加一点:9) [ɔ:]字母组合al or au our ar awsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarterdraw saw flaw23) [tʃ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母组合ch)catch watch match (字母组合tch)5 字母,组合音节发音规律1)a [ei] [æ] [ə] [a:] [ɔ:]late private grade bake grape nation station page active hand bank fan parent family glad flag accept about above formative machine cinema fast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want2)e [i:] [e] [i] [ə] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me heletter left message generate pebbledecide pretty previous result restoreproblem prosperous student confidentactive table late wife store lecture3)i [ai] [i]high price library ice cream wife size linefist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit4)o [əu] [u:] [ʌ] [ə] [ɔ]lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey companytoday tomorrow together control collectlost hot mock office soft honest5)u [ju] [u] [ʌ] [ə]university refuse unique universe huge put push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6)c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7)g [g] [dʒ] [ŋ]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gym long song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [ŋ]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young10) r [r] [[](美语发音)right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north11)y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my12)ar [a:] [ə] [ɔ:]farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [iə]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weather great breakidea realize14) ear [ə:] [iə]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15) er [ə:] [ə] [iə]deserve serve her personteacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce16)ere [iə] [εə]here mere fere serethere17) ir [ə:] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire18) oo [u:] [u] [ʌ] [ɔ:]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood book blood flooddoor floor19) or [ɔ:] [ə:] [ə]short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior senator20) oor [ɔ:] [uə]door floormoor poor boor21) our [uə] [ɔ:]hour tour flour bourn lourpour court four mourn22) ou [au] [ʌ] [ə]house mouth mouse sound foundenough trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous23) ow [əu] [au]window meadow know show lownow town how down cow24) se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rosemouse house25) th [θ] [ð]thank think thought clothclothes that this then than26) sion [ʃən] [ʒən]propulsion tension progression passionprotrusion provision conclusion television27) tion [ʃən] [tʃən](不常见)station nation translation attentionquestion6关于语音的几个概念:Phonics 是一种(方法), 是教育学习者从字母排列中去拼读出单个字来.AHD表示美语发音,The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Langua ge(简称AHD)KK音标是一套(注音符号系统),是由John Samuel Kenyon 和John Albert Kno tt两位美国学者共同编著的发音词典A Pronouncing Dictionary of American19 56中用于标注美式发音的符号系统, 这是一套最常用的也是最权威的注音法,从此人们把美语标准发音惯称为KK音标。

常用的字母及字母组合的读音规则小结

常用的字母及字母组合的读音规则小结

常用的字母及字母组合的读音规则小结可以帮助大家容易记忆和容易学英语,学了它,学英语就不觉得那么难了. 对英语的了解也会更深一层元音字母a或a+其他字母元音字母e或e+其他字母元音字母i或i+其他字母元音字母o或o+其他字母元音字母u或u+其他字母辅音字母和辅音字母组合的读音规则在这几年的英语课堂实践调研中发现,广大教师重视元音字母及字母组合的读音和拼写,忽视引导学生总结辅音字母及字母组合的读音规则。

其实二者兼顾,才能真正减轻学生学习英语的负担,提高学习效率。

本人这些年来搜集积累了一些辅音字母及字母组合的读音规则,现呈现给广大一线教师,愿与大家共同分享。

一、字母c在单词中的两种发音1. 当字母c 在e i y前面的时候,c发/s/,city, cinch, center, cease, cycle,certain, cent, cell, cite, ceiling2. 而其他情况下,c就发/k/的音。

can, act, cup, club, credit, cream二、wh 的发音在一般情况下,wh后面跟的是字母o的时候,wh发/h/的音,例如:wholly,who, whose, whoever而当wh后面是其它元音的时候发/w/的音。

where which wheat what, white, when,三、以mb结尾的单词,结尾的b都是不发音的例如:tomb dumb bomb comb lamb climb 结尾的b不发音四、字母组合kn 的读音当kn字母组合出现在词首的时候,k是不发音的。

比如说:knock knee know kneel knot knowledge五、字母L的发音(1)字母L在元音字母A之后,而且是在辅音字母F或V之前,也就是alf 或alv 这样组合的时侯L 经常不发音。

例如:calf 小牛half 一半behalf 利益halve 平分(2)当字母l在元音字母a或o之后且位于辅音字母k或m之前时,L 通常是不发音的,folk 人们;yolk 蛋黄;calm 平静;palm手掌;Stockholm 斯德哥尔摩(瑞典首都)talk 谈话;walk 步行;六、W的读音当w出现在辅音字母r前面的时候,w不发音,只发r 的音,想想看,我们经常都会说的一句话就是What's wrong with you? 中的wrong就是一个非常典型的例子。

自然拼读的字母组合和常见规则详解(附精美图片和练习)

自然拼读的字母组合和常见规则详解(附精美图片和练习)

自然拼读的字母组合和常见规则详解(附精美图片和练习)1.辅音字母1:2.辅音字母2:3.元音字母发短音1: a, e, i4.元音字母发短语2: o, u5.元音字母发长音1-a辅e, e辅e6.元音字母发长音2- i辅e,7.元音字母发长音3-o辅e8.元音字母发长音4-u辅e9.元音字母发长音5两元相遇110.元音字母发长音6两元相遇211.元音字母发长音7单元结尾112.辅音字母c13.辅音字母g14.辅音字母y15.辅音组合L系列16.辅音组合R系列17.辅音字母S系列18.辅音字母H系列19.辅音字母G系列20.辅音字母哑音系列c 字母c 后面接a ,o ,u 的时候,c 的发音与字母k 发音相同,叫做“hard c sound”cat, cap, call, coat, cup当字母c 后面接e ,i ,或y 的时候,通常c 的发音与字母s 发音相同,叫做“soft c sound” city, ice, rice, face, cell, cent, voice, pencil, juice有时在e 或i 前面,c 会发/sh/音 ocean, racial, socialg字母g后面接a,o,u的时候,所发的音叫做“hard g sound” girl, gas, get, give, go当字母g后面接e,i,或y的时候,有时g的发音与字母j的发音相同,叫做“软g音” age, change, ginger, Egypt, gentle, giraffe, badge特例:forget, give, girl中的g发hard soundy y在单词起始位置时发音为辅音yes, you, yard, year, yelly在单词或音节中间或结尾时被当做元音y在结尾,单词只有一个音节时y发长/i/音,y在结尾,单词有两个或以上音节时y发长/e/音y在单词或音节中间时,发短/i/音小测试:my, cry, fly, sky辅音字母组合辅音字母组合的发音很简单,就是把每个辅音字母的发音连在一起就可以了。

128个自然拼读发音规则打印

128个自然拼读发音规则打印

128个自然拼读发音规则打印自然拼读发音规则是指通过字母的组合,按照一定的规律来确定一个单词的发音。

下面是128个常见的自然拼读发音规则和对应的例词,用简体中文书写。

1.长元音发音规则:-规则:当字母e出现在一个单词的末尾时,e表示长音。

-例词:have(hæv),make(meɪk),time(taɪm)2.短元音发音规则:-规则:当单词中出现元音字母a, e, i, o, u时,且没有其他元音字母或辅音字母y作为补充时,这些元音字母表示短元音。

-例词:cat(kæt),bed(bɛd),sit(sɪt),dog(dɔɡ),cup (kʌp)3.发音规则ei说/ee/:-规则:当字母组合ei出现在一个单词中时,ei的发音为/ee/。

-例词:eight(eɪt),feign(feɪn),rein(reɪn)4.发音规则ie说/ee/:-规则:当字母组合ie出现在一个单词中时,ie的发音为/ee/。

-例词:field(fild),piece(piːs),chief(tʃiːf)5.发音规则oa说/oʊ/:-规则:当字母组合oa出现在一个单词中时,oa的发音为/oʊ/。

-例词:road(roʊd),boat(boʊt),coat(koʊt)6.发音规则ow说/oʊ/:-规则:当字母组合ow出现在一个单词中时,ow的发音为/oʊ/。

-例词:now(naʊ),how(haʊ),snow(snoʊ)7.发音规则ai说/eɪ/:-规则:当字母组合ai出现在一个单词中时,ai的发音为/eɪ/。

-例词:rain(rɛɪn),tail(teɪl),fail(feɪl)8.发音规则ay说/eɪ/:-规则:当字母组合ay出现在一个单词中时,ay的发音为/eɪ/。

-例词:say(seɪ),play(pleɪ),may(meɪ)9.发音规则ee说/iː/:-规则:当字母组合ee出现在一个单词中时,ee的发音为/iː/。

英语字母组合发音规律(集合)

英语字母组合发音规律(集合)

英语字母组合发音规律(集合)一、开音节1、以发音的元音字母结尾的单节。

例:be,he。

2、以辅音字母(r 除外)+不发音的e结尾的音节。

例:make,like。

* 在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称读音。

二、闭音节以一个或几个辅音字母(r 除外)结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节,称为闭音节。

例:map,desk,is。

* 在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。

字母a,e,i,o,u 在重读音节中的读法字母名称位置读音举例a /ei/ 开音节/ei/ name,take闭音节// map,bage /i:/ 开音节/i:/ be,he闭音节/e/ egg,besti /ai/开音节/ai/ like,kite闭音节/i/ bit,fito /ou/开音节/Eu/ note,no闭音节// dog,lotu /ju:/开音节/ju:/ mute,use闭音节// bus,cut三、元音字母在重读音节中的读音元音字母、读音例词a 在开音节中[ei] name plane Jane baby cake在闭音节中[æ] bag dad hat map black backe 在开音节中[i:] he these me Chinese在闭音节中[e] bed let pen desk yes eggi 在开音节中[ai] bike fly drive time nice kite在闭音节中fish big drink sit milk swimo 在开音节中[Eu] those close go hoe home no在闭音节中[E] clock not box shop socku 在开音节中[ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday在闭音节中[∧] bus cup jump much lunch在开音节中,元音字母u在辅音字母j l r s后面时读[u:]音,例如:June blue ruler super四、元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音元音字母读音例词a在[w]音后面[C] want what watch wash qualitya在f n sk ph sp ss st th前[α:] after plant graph ask grasp glassfast fatheri在-nd -ld和gh前[ai] find child light higho在-st -ld前[ou] most postcard old coldo在m n v th前[∧] come monkey love mother五、元音字母在非重读音节中的读音元音字母读音例词a [E] China another woman breakfastorange comrade village cabbagee [E] hundred student open weekendchicken pocket begin childreni [E]/ holiday beautiful family animal[ai] exercise satelliteo [E] second tonight somebody welcome[Eu] also zero photou [E] autumn difficult[ju:] popular congratulation January动词中的a如果处在开音节位置,a读[ei]音,例如:operate u处在开音节位置,又在辅音字母j l r s后面时,读[u ]音,例如:July influence February issue在非重读音节中,许多单词中的元音字母a e i 即可以读作[E]音,也可以读作音。

英语字母及常见字母组合发音规律

英语字母及常见字母组合发音规律
Ss
[s]
sit miss this books spring swim sleep grass
[z]
nose those rose rulers season
Tt
[t]
it sit not that table little take left fruit but plant
Uu
[ju:]
use usually excusemenu
[ɡ]
gun、glass、glad、go、get
[ʤ]
age、orange、village
Hh
[h]
hat her house honey happy have heavier hurt hospital
Ii
[aɪ]
fine bike five ice climber hiking kind
[ɪ]
is sit miss pig picture ill dinner him listen pick river
Xx
[ks]
box six fox relax
Yy
[aɪ]
my fly why bye
[j]
yes yellow young yesterday
[ɪ]
happy baby very windy snowy study
Zz
[z]
zoo zero
元音字母组合发音规律:
ai
[eɪ]
wait paint
ay
water
Bb
[b]
book、big、bag、box
[/]
tomb、comb、lamb
Cc
[k]
clean、climb、cup、clock、cook、clothes

英语常用字母或字母组合发音规律

英语常用字母或字母组合发音规律
5个元音字母
A E I O U
12个单元音
前元音:[i:] [ɪ] [e] [æ]
中元音:[ɜ:] [ə]
后元音:[ɑ:] [ɒ] [ɔ:] [u:] [ʊ] [ʌ]
双元音(8个)
合口双元音[ai] [ei] [au] [əu] [ɔi]
集中双元音[iə] [εə] [uə]
语音:辅音的发音
[p]与[b]
[g]音的口形与[k]音一样,只不过[g]是由口腔发出来的。
[f]与[v]
发[f]音时,用上牙齿接触下唇,通过气息发出声音。
[v]音的口形与[f]音一样,只不过[v]是由口腔发出来的。
[s]与[z]
[s]和[z]都是平舌音,发[s]音时,用舌头接触下齿齿龈,通过气息发出声音。[z]音的口形与[s]音一样,不同的是,[z]音是通过口腔发出的。
发[p]音时,双唇紧闭,在口腔积气,然后快速张口,通过气息发出这个音。
发[b]音时,口形与[p]音一样,只不过这个音是通过口腔发出来的。
[t]与[d]
[t]音是由舌头与上牙齿相撞,通过气息发出声音。
[d]音的口形与[t]音一样,只不过[d]是由口腔发出来的。
[k]与[g]
发[k]音时,将舌头平等于上下齿之间,不要接触上下颚,也不要碰到牙齿,通过气息发出声音。
thank谢谢 three三 thirty三十 thirsty渴的 thirteen十三 Thursday星期四birthday生日
[t]
ght组合
right右边 light灯 daughter女儿 eight 八 night 晚上 straight直的
[ʃ]
sh组合
shop商店 shoes鞋 she她 sheep绵羊 short矮的,短的 shorts短裤 shirt 衬衫 shoulder肩膀

英语26个字母及常见字母组合发音规律新

英语26个字母及常见字母组合发音规律新

英语26个字母及常见字母组合发音规律26个字母发音规律:Aa [eɪ] name[neɪm]名字、table[ʹteɪbl]桌子、cake[keɪ]蛋糕[æ] match[mætʃ]比赛、sad[sæd]悲伤、angry[ʹæŋɡrɪ]生气[ɑ:]dance[dɑ:ns]跳舞、last[lɑ:st]最后、plant[plɑ:nt]植物[ɒ] want[wɒnt]需要、what[wɒt]什么、watch[wɒtʃ]手表[ɔ:] water[ʹwɔ:tə]水Bb [b] book[bʊk]书、big[bɪɡ]大的、box[bɒks]盒子Cc [k] clean[kli:n]干净、climb[klaɪm]爬、cook[kʊk]厨师[s] face[feɪs]脸、nice[naɪs]好、city[ʹsɪtɪ]城市Dd [d] doll[dɒl]娃娃、dish[dɪʃ]盘子、does[dʌz]做Ee [i:] he[hi:]他、evening[ʹi:vnɪŋ]晚上、meter[ʹmi:tə]仪表[e] elephant[ʹelɪfənt]大象、get[ɡet]得到、nest[nest]窝[ɪ] English[ʹɪŋɡlɪʃ]英语、eleven[ɪʹlevn]十一Ff [f] friend[frend]朋友、foot[fʊt]脚、food[fu:d]食物Gg [ɡ]glass[ɡlɑ:s]玻璃、glad[ɡlæd]高兴、go[ɡəʊ]去[ʤ] age[eɪʤ]年龄、orange[ʹɒrɪnʤ]橙子、village[ʹvɪlɪʤ]村Hh [h] hat[hæt]帽子、happy[ʹhæpɪ]开心、have[hæv]有Ii [aɪ] fine[faɪn]好、five[faɪv]五、ice[aɪs]冰、wild[waɪld]野生[ɪ] sit[sɪt]坐、listen[ʹlɪsn]听、pick[pɪk]捡、give[ɡɪv]给Jj [ʤ] jacket[ʹʤækɪt]夹克、jump[ʤʌmp]跳、July[ʤu:ʹlaɪ]七月Kk [k] kite[kaɪt]风筝、walk[wɔ:k]走、work[wз:k] 工作Ll [l] leg[leɡ]腿、play[pleɪ]玩、tell[tel]讲、tail[teɪl]尾巴Mm [m] my[maɪ]我的、mouth[maʊθ]嘴、mirror[ʹmɪrə]镜子Nn [n] no[nəʊ]不、know[nəʊ]知道、hand[hænd]手[ŋ]think[θɪŋk]想、uncle[ʹʌŋkl]叔叔、sing[sɪŋ]唱Oo [əʊ] home[həʊm]家、tomato[təʹmɑ:təʊ]西红柿[ɒ] dog[dɒɡ]狗、clock[klɒk]时钟、robot[ʹrəʊbɒt]机器人[ʌ] son[sʌn]儿子、month[mʌnθ]月、young[jʌŋ]年轻的[u:] who[hu:]谁、do[du:]做、whose[hu:z]谁的Pp [p] map[mæp]地图、jeep[ʤi:p]吉普车、please[pli:z]请Qq [kw] queen[kwi:n]女王、quilt[kwɪlt]被子、quick[kwɪk]快的Rr [r] radio[ʹreɪdɪəʊ]收音机、library[ʹlaɪbrərɪ]图书馆Ss [s] this[ðɪs]这个、swim[swɪm]游泳、sleep[sli:p]睡觉[z] those[ðəʊz]那些、rose[rəʊz]玫瑰、season[ʹsi:zn]季节Tt [t] little[ʹlɪtl]小的、left[left]左边、fruit[fru:t]水果Uu [ju:] use[ju:z]使用、usually[ʹju:ʒʊəlɪ]通常[ʌ] sun[sʌn]太阳、duck[dʌk]鸭子、must[mʌst]必须[ʊ] put[pʊt]放、pull[pʊl]拉、push[pʊʃ]推Vv [v] five[faɪv]五、very[ʹverɪ]非常、live[lɪv]居住Ww [w] watch[wɒtʃ]手表、wind[wɪnd]风、winter[ʹwɪntə]冬天Xx [ks] box[bɒks]盒子、six[sɪks]六、fox[fɒks]狐狸Yy [aɪ] fly[flaɪ]飞、why[waɪ]为什么、bye[baɪ]再见[j] yes[jes]是、yellow[ʹjeləʊ]黄色、young[jʌŋ]年轻[ɪ] baby[ʹbeɪbɪ]宝贝、windy[ʹwɪndɪ]多风的Zz [z] zoo[zu:]动物园、zero[ʹzɪərəʊ]零、zip[zɪp]拉链元音字母组合发音规律:ai [eɪ] wait[weɪt]等、raise[reɪz]举、rain[reɪn]雨、tail[teɪl]尾ay [eɪ] May[meɪ]五月、play[pleɪ]玩、day[deɪ]天、say[seɪ]说air [еə]air[еə]空气、hair[hеə]头发、chair[tʃеə]椅子al [ɔ:] tall[tɔ:l]高、small[smɔ:l]小、ball[bɔ:l]球、wall[wɔ:l]墙[ɑ:]half[hɑ:f]一半ar [ɑ:]farm[fɑ:m]农场、arm[ɑ:m]胳臂、garden[ʹɡɑ:dn]花园[ə] sugar[ʹʃʊɡə]植物中含的糖au [ɔ:] August[ʹɔ:ɡəst]八月、autumn[ʹɔ:təm]秋天[ɑ:]aunt[ɑ:nt]阿姨aw [ɔ:] draw[drɔ:]画、caw[kɔ:]呱呱叫声(乌鸦等)augh [ɔ:] daughter[ʹdɔ:tə]女儿、taught[tɔ:t]教(teach过去式) [ɑ:]laugh[lɑ:f]笑、laughter[lɑ:ftə]笑声ea [i:] meat[mi:t]肉、read[ri:d]读、leaf[li:f]叶、tea[ti:]茶[e] head[hed]头、bread[bred]面包、ready[ʹredɪ]准备[ɪə] theater[‘θɪətə]剧院、idea[aɪʹdɪə]主意[eɪ] great[ɡreɪt]伟大的、break[breɪk]折断ee [i:] feet[fi:t]脚、meet[mi:t]遇见、sweep[swi:p]清扫ei [i:] receive[rɪʹsi:v]收到、接到、得到ear [ɪə] ear[ɪə]耳朵、hear[hɪə]听见、dear[dɪə]亲爱的[ɑ:]heart[hɑ:t]心脏[еə]bear[bеə]熊、wear[wеə]穿、pear[pеə]梨[з:]earth[з:θ]地球、learn[lз:n]学习、early[ʹз:lɪ]早的er [ə] worker[ʹwз:kə]工人、November[nəʊʹvembə]十一月[з:]her[hз:]她的eer [ɪə] deer[dɪə]鹿ere [ɪə] here[hɪə]这里[еə]there[ðеə]那里、where[wеə]哪里eir [еə]their[ðеə]他们的ew [ju:] new[nju:]新的、ewe[ju:]母羊、few[fju:]极少的[u:] flew[flu:]飞(fiy过去式)、grew[ɡru:]生长(grow过去式) ie [i:] thief[θi:f]小偷、thieve[θi:v]偷、piece[pi:s]块、片[aɪ] pie[paɪ]馅饼(派)、tie[taɪ]领带ir [з:]bird[bз:d]鸟、shirt[ʃз:t]衬衫、skirt[skз:t]短裙ire [aɪə] fire[ʹfaɪə]火、fireman[ʹfaɪəmən]消防员ing [ɪŋ]sing[sɪŋ]唱、singer[ʹsɪŋə]歌唱家、swing[swɪŋ]摆动ind [aɪnd] behind[bɪʹhaɪnd]后面ild [aɪld] child[tʃaɪld]小孩igh [aɪ] high[haɪ]高、bright[braɪt]鲜艳的、right[raɪt]右、正确-ied [ɪd] studied[ʹstʌdɪd]学习(study的过去式)、刻意的oa [əʊ] boat[bəʊt]小船、road[rəʊd]路、goat[ɡəʊt]山羊[ɔ:] broad[brɔ:d]宽阔的oo [ʊ] cook、wood、book、foot、look、good、classroom [u:] moon[mu:n]月亮、balloon[bəʹlu:n]气球[ʌ] blood[blʌd]血or [ɔ:] short[ʃɔ:t]短的、fork[fɔ:k]叉、horse[hɔ:s]马[з:]word[wз:d]单词、world[wз:ld]世界、work[wз:k]工作oor [ɔ:] door[dɔ:]门、floor[flɔ:]地板ore [ɔ:] more[mɔ:]更多的、store[stɔ:]商场、sore[sɔ:]疼痛ou [aʊ] mouth[maʊθ]嘴、cloud[klaʊd]云、house[haʊs]房子[u:] group[ɡru:p]群、soup[su:p]汤[ʌ] touch[tʌtʃ]触碰our[ɔ:] four[fɔ:]四、your[jɔ:]你(们)的[ə] colour[ʹkʌlə]颜色[aʊə] our[aʊə]我们的、hour[aʊə]小时[ʊə] tour[tʊə]旅行ow [əʊ] bowl[bəʊl]碗、window[ʹwɪndəʊ]窗户、know[nəʊ]知道[aʊ] now[naʊ]现在、flower[ʹflaʊə]花、down[daʊn]向下[ɒ] knowledge[ʹnɒlɪʤ]知识oy [ɔɪ] boy[bɔɪ]男孩、joy[ʤɔɪ]快乐oi [ɔɪ] join[ʤɔɪn]参加ong [ɒŋ]long[lɒŋ]长的、song[sɒŋ]歌曲ur [з:]turn[tз:n]转动、nurse[nз:s]护士[ə] Saturday[ʹsætədeɪ]星期六ui [u:] fruit[fru:t]水果、juice[ʤu:s]果汁[ɪ] biscuit[ʹbɪskɪt]饼干辅音字母组合发音规律:tr [tr] tree[tri:]树、train[treɪn]火车、trip[trɪp]旅行dr [dr] dress[dres]连衣裙、driver[ʹdraɪvə]司机ds [dz] birds[bз:dz]鸟(复)、friends[frendz]朋友(复)th [θ]thank[θæŋk]感谢、thin[θɪn]瘦的、third[θз:d]第三[ð] this[ðɪs]这个、these[ði:z]这些、smooth[smð]光滑sh [ʃ] sheep[ʃi:p]绵羊、ship[ʃɪp]轮船、shine[ʃaɪn]照耀ch [tʃ] catch[kætʃ]抓住、teacher[ʹti:tʃə]教师、watch[wɒtʃ]手表[ʃ] machine[məʹʃi:n]机器[k] school[sku:l]学校、Christmas[ʹkrɪsməs]圣诞节ph [f] photo[ʹfəʊtəʊ]照片、telephone[ʹtelɪfəʊn]电话gh [f] rough[rʌf]粗糙的wh [w] white[waɪt]白色、why[waɪ]为什么、what[wɒt]什么[h] who[hu:]谁、whose[hu:z]谁的、whom[hu:m]谁(宾格) wr [r] write[raɪt]写、wrong[rɒŋ]错ck [k] black[blæk]黑色、chick[tʃɪk]雏鸡ts [ts] Jackets[ʹʤækɪts]夹克衫(复)、kites[kaɪts]风筝(复)tw [tw] tweet [twi:t]鸟叫声、twelve[twelv]十二ty [tɪ] party[ʹpɑ:tɪ]聚会、thirty[ʹθз:tɪ]三十、twenty[ʹtwentɪ]二十by [bɪ] baby[ʹbeɪbɪ]婴儿dy [dɪ] study[ʹstʌdɪ]学习ly [lɪ] only[ʹəʊnlɪ]仅仅qu [kw] quick[kwɪk]快的、queen[kwi:n]女王、quilt[kwɪlt]被子ss [s] pass[pɑ:s]穿过、class[klɑ:s]班级、glasses[ɡlɑ:sɪz]眼镜sc [s] science[ʹs aɪəns]科学、scenic[ʹs i:nɪk]风景秀丽的[sk] scarf[skɑ:f]围巾、scallion[ʹskælɪən]大葱sk [sk] skip[ski:p]蹦跳、skateboard[ʹskeɪtˌbɔ:d]滑板sp [sp] sport[spɔ:t]运动、spring[sprɪŋ]春天st [st] star[stɑ:]星星、stone[stəʊn]石头、stand[stænd]站立str [str] street[stri:t]街道、strong[strɒŋ]强壮的。

史上最全的英语字母组合发音规律

史上最全的英语字母组合发音规律

英语字母组合发音规律1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [i] 发音字母i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [æ ]发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) [e] 字母组合ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm word world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around acc ount ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ʌ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother does brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ:]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ɒ] / [ɔ]发音字母o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwomen whose13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [əu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal17) [ɔɪ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合eer ea, ear,ea, ear, er, ier beer deer ear idea near here fierce19) [eə] 字母组合ear airpair bear chair air fair care there where20) [uə]tour poor2 容易混淆的元音[æ] [e]bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said[i:] [ei]real rail greet great mean main read raid[e] [ai]bet bite red write said side head hide[au] [ɔ:]house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn [au] [ʌ]found fond down done gown gone town ton3辅音1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push2) [b] book big boot bike bread break3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k) card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c) fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)school schedule schema (字母组合ch)6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [ŋ] uncle bank English think thank junksing king morning evening10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag blackworld cold could goal soul11) [r] read red right run room write12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecough laugh rough physic photo phone13) [v] very evening even every voice vest14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s) license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)15) [z] zoo zebra zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [θ]think thank three thirty tooth mouth17)[ð]that this those these though18) [ʃ] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash nation attention stationsocial specialsure19) [ʃə] pleasure20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who21) [w] when what where window wind wood22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow23) [tʃ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach24) [dʒ] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge joy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods4容易混淆的辅音[v] [w]vest west vet wet vine wine very well[s] [θ]sink think mass math miss myth sort sought[z] [ð]close cloth breeze breathe[n] [ŋ]thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing添加一点:9) [ɔ:]字母组合al or au our ar awsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarterdraw saw flaw23) [tʃ] child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母组合ch)catch watch match (字母组合tch)5 字母,组合音节发音规律1)a [ei] [æ] [ə] [a:] [ɔ:]late private grade bake grape nation station pageactive hand bank fan parent family glad flagaccept about above formative machine cinemafast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want2)e [i:] [e] [i] [ə] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me heletter left message generate pebbledecide pretty previous result restore problem prosperous student confident active table late wife store lecture3)i [ai] [i]high price library ice cream wife size line fist pick chicken piano fiancécity unit4)o [əu] [u:] [ʌ] [ə] [ɔ]lode host cold note okay old home lose do who whose provelove some other mother honey company today tomorrow together control collect lost hot mock office soft honest5)u [ju] [u] [ʌ] [ə]university refuse unique universe hugeput push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest6)c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease7)g [g] [dʒ] [ŋ]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gym long song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n [n] [ŋ]moon night noodle number uncle hungry angry young10) r [r] [[](美语发音)right read write grade progress card board door floor form north11)y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolk university country pretty happy dyke dying fly buy by my12)ar [a:] [ə] [ɔ:]farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel quarter13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [iə]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weather great breakidea realize14) ear [ə:] [iə]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear15) er [ə:] [ə] [iə]deserve serve her personteacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce16)ere [iə] [εə]here mere fere serethere17) ir [ə:] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire18) oo [u:] [u] [ʌ] [ɔ:]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood book blood flooddoor floor19) or [ɔ:] [ə:] [ə]short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior senator20) oor [ɔ:] [uə]door floormoor poor boor21) our [uə] [ɔ:]hour tour flour bourn lourpour court four mourn22) ou [au] [ʌ] [ə]house mouth mouse sound found enough trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous23) ow [əu] [au]window meadow know show lownow town how down cow24) se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rose mouse house25) th [θ] [ð]thank think thought clothclothes that this then than26) sion [ʃən] [ʒən]propulsion tension progression passion protrusion provision conclusion television27) tion [ʃən] [tʃən](不常见)station nation translation attention question6关于语音的几个概念:Phonics 是一种(方法), 是教育学习者从字母排列中去拼读出单个字来.AHD表示美语发音,The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language(简称AHD)KK音标是一套(注音符号系统),是由John Samuel Kenyon 和John Albert Knott两位美国学者共同编著的发音词典A Pronouncing Dictionary of American1956中用于标注美式发音的符号系统, 这是一套最常用的也是最权威的注音法,从此人们把美语标准发音惯称为KK音标。

英语字母组合发音规律

英语字母组合发音规律

精心整理英语字母组合发音规律1.开音节1)以单个发音的元音字母结尾的单音节。

(单词后面是辅音+元音的结构)例:behenosheweal-soze-ropho-to2)以单个辅音字母(r除外)+不发音的e结尾的音节。

例:maklikeexer-cisesatel-litenamethesebikehomeexcuselike.......*在重读的开音节中元音字母按字母名称读音。

2.闭音节单个元音字母后面有一个或几个辅音字母组成(rwy除外),且以辅音字母结尾的重读音节,称为闭音节。

例:map,desk,is。

bagbeginfishnotcup闭音节结构:元音+辅音或元音+辅音+辅音*在重读的闭音节中元音字母读做短元音。

音节:音节是读音的基本单位,任何单词的读音,都是分解为一个个音节朗读。

一个元音可构成一个音节,一个元音和一个或几个辅音音素结合也可以构成一个音节。

一般说来,元音可以构成音节,辅音不响亮,不能构成音节。

但英语辅音字母中有4个辅音[m],[n],[ng],[l]是响音,它们和辅音音素结合,也可构成音节。

它们构成的音节往往出现在词尾,一般是非重读音节。

①两辅音之间不管有多少个元音,一般都是一个音节。

如:bed床,bet打赌,seat坐位,beat毒打,beaut极好的。

②有两个辅音字母时,一个辅音字母归前一音节,一个归后一音节,如:let'ter 信,win'ter冬天。

如何判断双音节词的重读位置?①双音节名词60%以上是第一个音节重读;′stu-dent?′Chi-na?′sec-ond?′au-tumn?②双音节动词有90%以上是第二个音节重读。

③含有a-?be-?de-?re-?in-?ex-?等前缀的双音节词往往是在第二个音节上重读。

u8888)双音节词的重读位置不会因增加前缀或后缀而发生改变。

例如:a′bout in-′deed?be′fore?ex′cuse?for-′get-ful?in-′ven-tor?多音节词的重读位置多音节词通常在倒数第三个音节重读。

英语常用字母组合发音规律表格

英语常用字母组合发音规律表格

在学习英语发音时,字母组合的发音规律是一个很重要的知识点。

不同的字母组合可能会产生不同的发音,了解这些规律对于提高英语口语水平至关重要。

下面将列举英语常用字母组合的发音规律,并制作成表格以便大家参考。

英语常用字母组合发音规律表格1. 元音字母组合a) 本人:[eɪ],如:r本人n([reɪn])b) ay:[eɪ],如:say([seɪ])c) ee:[i:],如:see([si:])d) ea:[i:] 或 [e],如:eat([i:t]), bread([bred])e) ou:[aʊ],如:house([haʊs])f) igh:[aɪ],如:bright([braɪt])2. 辅音字母组合a) th:[θ] 或[ð],如:think([θɪŋk]),this([ðɪs])b) sh:[ʃ],如:she([ʃi:])c) ch:[tʃ],如:ch本人r([tʃeə])3. 其他字母组合a) tion:[ʃən],如:station([ˈsteɪʃən])b) ough:根据不同的单词可能有不同的发音,如:enough([ɪˈnʌf]),cough([kɒf])通过以上表格,我们可以清晰地看到不同字母组合对应的发音规律。

了解这些规律可以帮助我们更准确地发音,更准确地理解他人说的话。

在学习英语发音时,务必要牢记这些规律,加以练习,以提高自己的口语表达能力。

希望通过这份表格,读者们可以更好地掌握英语字母组合的发音规律,更加流利地进行英语口语交流。

下面我们将继续扩展英语常用字母组合的发音规律,以帮助大家更好地掌握英语发音。

4. 复合元音字母组合a) oi:[ɔɪ],如:oil([ɔɪl])b) oy:[ɔɪ],如:boy([bɔɪ])c) ow:[aʊ] 或 [əʊ],如:cow([kaʊ]), low([ləʊ])5. 复合辅音字母组合a) th:[θ] 或[ð],如:bath([bɑːθ]),then([ðen])b) ph:[f],如:phone([fəʊn])c) ng:[ŋ],如:song([sɒŋ])6. 其他常用字母组合a) ough:尽管在前面的表格中提到了,但这个字母组合实在是太特殊了,有太多的发音规律。

常用字母或字母组合发音规律

常用字母或字母组合发音规律

常用字母或字母组合发音规律一.与元音字母A相关的单词:1.[ei] a在开音节中:发字母音,后面有不发音的eface脸;grade年级;cake蛋糕;lake湖; make制造;take;snake蛇;name名字; same相同;plane飞机;grapes葡萄;date日期; Kate 凯特;plate盘子; mane鬃毛;2.[æ] a在闭音节中:black黑色的;dad爸爸;sad悲伤的;bag书包;am是;Sam萨姆lamp灯;an一(个---);can能;fan电风扇;man男人;and和;hand手;thank感谢;map地图;has有; cat猫;fat肥胖的;that那个;hat帽子;rabbit兔子family家庭camel骆驼3.[a:] ar组合:car小汽车;far远的;star星星;card卡片;scarf围巾;marker水彩笔market市场department store百货商店apartment building公寓;hard努力地,硬的;park公园;arm胳臂;farm农场;4.[ei] ai组合;tail尾巴;rainy下雨的;train火车;wait等;waiter男服务员;waitress女服务员5.[ɛə] air组合:air空气;hair头发;chair椅子stairs楼梯6.[ei] ay组合:day天,日;today今天;play玩;may可以;May五月;say 说;way道路,方法;stay逗留7. [i] ay组合:Sunday 星期日Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六talk说话;walk走;chalk粉笔;9. [ɔ:l] all组合:all所有的ball球;small小的;tall高的;wall墙; mall 大厅;call称呼,打电话;fall秋天,跌落10.[ a:s ]as或ass组合ask问;class班级;glass玻璃杯;pass传递;grass草;last 最后的;11. [ɔ] awash 洗what什么watch看,手表want 想要12. [ɔ:] aw组合paws爪子draw画二.与元音字母E相关的单词:1.[i:] e在开音节中:发字母音be是;he他;she她;me我;we我们;these这些;Chinese 汉语;2.[e] e在闭音节中:bed 床;red红色的;leg腿;spell拼写;hen母鸡;then 那么;when什么时候;pen钢笔;ten十;dress女裙;let让;3.[iə] ere组合;here这儿4. [ɛə] ere组合there 那儿;where哪儿4.[i:] ea组合;sea 海洋;tea茶;peach桃子;teacher教师;read读;please 请;eat吃;meat肉;seat座位; beak鸟嘴dream做梦leaves 树叶5.[e] ea组合;head头;bread面包;feather羽毛;weather天气;ear耳朵;dear亲爱的;hear听见; near在……附近7.[ɛə] ear组合:bear熊;pear梨8.[ə:] ear组合:early早;year年;learn学,学会9.[i:] ee组合:bee 蜜蜂;three三;tree树;see看见;need需要; week周,星期;feel感觉;green绿色;thirteen十三;sheep绵羊;sleep睡觉;feet脚(复数);meet遇见;feed喂养三.与元音字母I相关的单词:1.[ai] i在开音节中:发字母音hi 喂;I我;ice冰;nice好的;rice米饭;ride骑;beside 在---旁边;bike自行车;like喜欢;time时间;fine(身体)好;nine 九;white白色的;write写;kite风筝;five五;drive驾驶inside在……里面outside在……外面2.[i] i在闭音节中:which 哪一个;chick小鸡;sick病的;big大的;pig猪;milk牛奶;him他;swim游泳;in在---里面;begin开始;sing唱歌;pink粉红色;drink喝;ship轮船;is是;his他的;this这个;fish鱼;Miss女士;it它;sit坐;six六3.[:] ir组合:bird鸟;shirt(男)衬衫;skirt短裙sir先生girl 女孩circle圆圈thirty三十thirteen十三thirsty渴的四.与元音字母O相关的单词:1.[əu ] o在开音节中:发字母音go去;no不;so这样,这么;phone电话机;those那些;close关闭;nose鼻子;rose玫瑰花home家rope绳子hole洞2.[ɔ] o在闭音节中;clock钟;dog狗;on在---上面;long长的;song歌曲;shop商店;stop停止;hot热的;not不;donkey驴hop 双脚跳orange橘子ostrich鸵鸟rock岩石3. [Λ] omother妈妈brother哥哥,弟弟come来some一些other其他的stomach胃,肚子Monday星期一monkey猴子4.[ɔ:] or组合:or 或者;for为了;short短的,矮的;forty四十;horse马;store商店5.[əu ] oa组合;road 路;boat小船;coat上衣;goat山羊;soap香皂6.[u: ] oo组合;too也;zoo动物园;cool凉的;school学校;room房间;moon月亮;afternoon下午;spoon汤勺;kangaroo袋鼠7.[ u ] oo组合:good好的;foot脚;classroom教师;look看;book书;cookies 饼干好脚丫在教室看书。

字母及字母组合发音规律总结

字母及字母组合发音规律总结

字母及字母组合发音规律总结单元音1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie eithree [θri:] tree [tri:] meet [mi:t] beef [bi:f] seek [si:k] eat [i:t] tea [ti:] meat [mi:t] leave [li:v ] speak [spi:k] he [hi:] she [ʃi:] me [mi:]piece [pi:s] receive [ri'si:v] ceiling ['si:liŋ]2) [i] 发音字母 i y e eysit [sit] picture ['piktʃə] listen ['lisən] mix [miks] fix [fiks] miss [mis] myth [miθ] many ['meni ] happy ['hæpi] dictionary ['dikʃənəri] defect [di'fekt] decide [di'said] delicious [di'liʃəs]3)[ǽ] 发音字母 a aiactress ['æktris] happy ['hæpi] bad [bæd] black [blæk] glad [ɡlæd]4)[e] 字母组合 ea e ahead [hed] bread [bred] pleasure ['pleʒə] many ['meni] any ['eni] elephant ['elifənt] electric [i'le ktrik] sell [sel] lesson ['lesən]5) [ə:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur orgirl [ɡə:l] shirt [ʃə:t] skirt [skə:t] bird [bə:d]turn [tə:n] burn [bə:n] murder ['mə:də] nurse [nə:s] learn [lə:n] earn [ə:n] earth [ə:θ] heard [hə:d] term [tə:m] her [hə:] nerd [nə:d] serve [sə:v] work [wə:k] worm [wə:m] work [wə:k] world [wə:ld]6)[ə] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uleader ['li:də] player ['pleiə] speaker ['spi:kə] farmer ['fɑ:mə] actor ['æktə] mayor ['mεə] author ['ɔ:θə] tractor ['træktə] Delicious [di'liʃəs] gracious ['ɡreiʃəs] familiar [fə'miljə] collar ['kɔlə] dollar ['dɔlə]today[tə'dei] shallop['ʃæləp] polite[pə'lait] around[ə'raund]ago[ə'ɡəu]manta ['mæntə] banana [bə'nɑ:nə] famulus ['fæmjuləs]7)[a:] 字母组合 ar acar [kɑ:] farm [fɑ:m] card [kɑ:d] arm [ɑ:m] garden ['ɡɑ:dn] fast [fɑ:st] class [klɑ:s] last [l ɑ:st] glass [ɡlɑ:s] plant [plɑ:nt]8) [ʌ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup [ʌp] supper ['sʌpə] lunch [lʌntʃ] fun [fʌn] hunt [hʌnt]come [kʌm] mother ['mʌðə] brother ['brʌðə] love [lʌv] above [ə'bʌv] trouble ['trʌbl] rough [rʌf ] blood [blʌd] flood [flʌd]9) [ɔ:]字母组合 al or au our ar awsmall [smɔ:l] wall [wɔ:l] talk [tɔ:k] tall [tɔ:l] hall [hɔ:l] ball [bɔ:l] short [ʃɔ:t] more [mɔ:] lord [lɔ:d] horse [hɔ:s] sport [spɔ:t] door [dɔ:] floor [flɔ:] author ['ɔ:θə] caught [kɔ:t] autumn ['ɔ:təm] four [fɔ:] mourn [mɔ:n] court [kɔ:t] bought [bɔ:t] warm [wɔ:m] quarrel ['kwɔ:rəl] quarter [' kwɔ:tə] draw [drɔ:] saw [sɔ:] flaw [flɔ:]10) [ɔ] 发音字母 o ahot [hɔt] lost [lɔst] lot [lɔt] fox [fɔks] hop [hɔp] loss [lɔs] want [wɔnt] wash [wɔʃ]11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood [fu:d] moon [mu:n] gloom [ɡlu:m] broom [bru:m] doom [du:m] shoe [ʃu:] do [du:] two [tu:] true [tru:] truth [tru:θ] blue [blu :]12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook [luk] good [ɡud] foot [fut] book [buk] should [ʃud] could [kud]put [put] full [ful] bull [bul] pull [pul] push [puʃ] woman ['wumən] wolf [wulf]双元音13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname [neim] cake [keik] late [leit] gate [ɡeit] plane [plein] play [plei] say [sei] may [mei] way [wei] great [ɡreit] break [breik] rain [rein] paint [peint] plain [plein] they [ðei] grey [ɡrei]14) [ai] 发音字母 i y ie igh eyebike [baik] fine [fain] find [faind] die [dai] light ['lait] night [nait] my [mai] try [trai] fly [flai] eye [ai]15) [au] 字母组合 ou owout [aut] flour ['flauə] ground [ɡraund] account [ə'kaunt] loud [laud] flower ['flauə] down [daun] now [nau] cow [kau] town [ta un]16) [əu] 发音字母 o ow oahome [həum] cold [kəuld] phone [fəun] host [həust] ghost [ɡəust] know [nəu] low [ləu] below [bi'ləu] grow [ɡrəu] blow [bləu] boat [bəut] coat [kəut] goal [ɡəul]17) [ɔi] 字母组合oy oi boy [bɔi] toy [tɔi] joy [dʒɔi]oil [ɔil] soil [sɔil] voice [vɔis] choice [tʃɔis]18) [iə] 字母组合 eer ea earbeer [biə] deer [diə] ear [iə] idea [ai'diə] near [niə] fierce [fiəs]19) [εə] 字母组合ear airpear [pεə] bear [bεə] chair [tʃεə] air [εə] fair [fεə] care [kεə]20) [uə] 字母组合our oor ur ure hour ['auə] tour [tuə] poor [puə]flower ['flauə] shower ['ʃauə] Europe ['juərəp] pure [pjuə]right read write grade progress card board door floor form north 11)y [j] [İ] [ai]yellow year yell young yolk university country pretty happy dyke dying fly buy by my 12)ar [a:] [ə] [R:] farm card garden mark dollar popular solar warm quarrel quarter 13) ea [i:] [e] [ei ] [iə]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weather great break idea r ealize 14) ear [ə:] [iə] learn earth earn heard hear near clear ear fear 15) er [ə:] [ə] [iə] deserve serve her person teacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce 16) ere [iə] [εə] here merethere 17) ir [ə:] [ai] shirt girl skirtadmire desire [di’zaiə] 18) oo [u:] [u] [Λ] [R:]room tool cool moon noon goof food good foot stood wood wool cook wood book blood flood door [dR: , dRə] floor 19) or [ R:] [ə:] [ə] short form corn born for work world worm word wor sttractor doctor actor sector senior senator 20) oor [ R:] [uə] door floormoor poor boor粗野的人 21) our [uə] [R:]hour tour flour bourn lourpour court four mourn 哀悼,忧伤,服丧 22) ou [au] [Λ] [ə]house mouth mouse sound found enough trouble touch delicious gracious prosperous 23) ow [əu ] [au]window meadow know show low now town how down cow 24) s [z] [s]nose suppose lose pose rose mouse house25) th [Ө][Ђ](找不到相应的字符表示) thank think thought cloth clothes that this then than 26) sion [ſən] [Зən]propulsion tension progression passion protrusion provision conclusion television 27) tion [ſən] station nation translation attention question有一些基本的规律,比如,元音字母在开音节里发字母本音,在闭音节里常发短音,但是规律也不是绝对的6关于语音的几个概念:Phonics 是一种(方法), 是教育学习者从字母排列中去拼读出单个字来.AHD表示美语发音,The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language(简称AHD)KK音标是一套(注音符号系统),是由John Samuel Kenyon 和 John Albert Knott两位美国学者共同编著的发音词典A Pronouncing Dictionary of American1956中用于标注美式发音的符号系统, 这是一套最常用的也是最权威的注音法,从此人们把美语标准发音惯称为KK音标。

史上最全的英语字母组合发音规律

史上最全的英语字母组合发音规律

英语字母组合发音规律1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling?2) [i] 发音字母 i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious?3) [? ]发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man ?4) [e] 字母组合 ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel ye smany any?5) [?:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm word world?6) [?] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite arou nd account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday?7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm?8) [?] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother does brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood?9) [?:]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter?10) [?] / [?]发音字母 o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash?11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full?12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwomen whose?13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey?14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye?15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town?16) [?u] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal?17) [??] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice?18) [i?] 字母组合 eer ea, ear,ea, ear, er, ierbeer deer ear idea near here fierce?19) [e?] 字母组合ear airpair bear chair air fair care there where?20) [u?]tour poor?2 容易混淆的元音?[?] [e]bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said ?[i:] [ei]real rail greet great mean main read raid?[e] [ai]bet bite red write said side head hide?[au] [?:]house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn ?[au] [?]found fond down done gown gone town ton?3辅音?1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push?2) [b] book big boot bike bread break?3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city?4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary?5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)?card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)?fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)?school schedule schema (字母组合ch)?6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb?8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean?9) [?] uncle bank English think thank junk?sing king morning evening?10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag black?world cold could goal soul?11) [r] read red right run room write?12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecough laugh rough physic photo phone?13) [v] very evening even every voice vest?14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s) ?license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)?licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)?15) [z] zoo zebra zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [θ] think thank three thirty tooth mouth?17) [e] that this those these though?18) [?] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush washnation attention stationsocial specialsure?19) [??] pleasure?20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who?21) [w] when what where window wind wood?22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow?23) [t?] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach ?24) [d?] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridgejoy enjoy join July June junk?25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk?26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink?27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods?4容易混淆的辅音?[v] [w]vest west vet wet vine wine very well?[s] [θ]sink think mass math miss myth sort sought?[z] [e]close cloth breeze breathe?[n] [?]thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing?添加一点:?9) [?:]字母组合 al or au our ar awsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarterdraw saw flaw?23) [t?] child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母组合ch)catch watch match (字母组合tch)?5 字母,组合音节发音规律?1)a [ei] [?] [?] [a:] [?:]late private grade bake grape nation station page active hand bank fan parent family glad flag accept about above formative machine cinemafast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want?2)e [i:] [e] [i] [?] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me heletter left message generate pebbledecide pretty previous result restoreproblem prosperous student confidentactive table late wife store lecture?3)i [ai] [i]high price library ice cream wife size linefist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit?4)o [?u] [u:] [?] [?] [?]lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey companytoday tomorrow together control collectlost hot mock office soft honest?5)u [ju] [u] [?] [?]university refuse unique universe hugeput push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest?6)c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease?7)g [g] [d?] [?]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gymlong song sing morning evening?8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal?9) n [n] [?]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young?10) r [r] [[](美语发音)right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north?11)y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my?12)ar [a:] [?] [?:]farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel quarter?13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [i?]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weathergreat breakidea realize?14) ear [?:] [i?]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear?15) er [?:] [?] [i?]deserve serve her personteacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce?16)ere [i?] [ε?]here mere fere serethere?17) ir [?:] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire?18) oo [u:] [u] [?] [?:]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood book blood flooddoor floor?19) or [?:] [?:] [?]short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior senator ??20) oor [?:] [u?]door floormoor poor boor?21) our [u?] [?:]hour tour flour bourn lourpour court four mourn?22) ou [au] [?] [?]house mouth mouse sound foundenough trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous?23) ow [?u] [au]window meadow know show lownow town how down cow?24) se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rosemouse house?25) th [θ] [e]thank think thought clothclothes that this then than?26) sion [? ? n] [? ? n]propulsion tension progression passionprotrusion provision conclusion television?27) tion [? ? n] [t? ? n](不常见)station nation translation attentionquestion?6关于语音的几个概念:Phonics 是一种(方法), 是教育学习者从字母排列中去拼读出单个字来.?AHD表示美语发音,The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Lang uage(简称AHD)KK音标是一套(注音符号系统),是由John Samuel Kenyon 和 John Albert Kno tt两位美国学者共同编着的发音词典A Pronouncing Dictionary of American 1956中用于标注美式发音的符号系统, 这是一套最常用的也是最权威的注音法,从此人们把美语标准发音惯称为KK音标。

英语128个常用自然拼读发音规则

英语128个常用自然拼读发音规则

英语128个常用自然拼读发音规则以下是一些常用的英语拼读发音规则:1. 如果一个单词以辅音字母结尾(除了x),并且在单词结尾时发生保留e,则发音为长音。

例如:make(发音为/meɪk/)。

2. 当一个单词以辅音字母结尾,没有保留e并且没有以辅音字母开头时,发音为短音。

例如:cat(发音为/kæt/)。

3. 如果一个单词以辅音字母结尾并以元音字母开头,则通常发出两个不同的音。

例如:bat(发音为/bæt/),but(发音为/bʌt/)。

4. 当一个单词以元音字母结尾加上一个辅音字母组合时,元音通常发短音。

例如:mat(发音为/mæt/),sit(发音为/sɪt/)。

5. 当一个单词以辅音字母,元音字母,然后再次辅音字母结尾时,通常应重音第一个辅音字母的音。

例如:habit(发音为/ˈhæbɪt/)。

6. 当一个单词以“-le”结尾时,通常发音为/əl/。

例如:apple(发音为/ˈæpəl/)。

7. 当一个单词以“-tion”结尾时,通常发音为/ʃən/。

例如:nation(发音为/ˈneɪʃən/)。

8. 当元音字母后面跟着辅音字母组合时,通常发元音字母的短音。

例如:pet(发音为/pet/),map(发音为/mæp/)。

9. 当元音字母后面跟着辅音字母“r”时,通常发辅音字母“r”的音。

例如:car(发音为/kɑr/),park(发音为/pɑrk/)。

10. 当元音字母在单词的结尾时,通常发元音字母的长音。

例如:go(发音为/ɡoʊ/)。

这些规则只是英语拼读发音的一部分,有助于我们理解英语拼读的一些基本规律。

请记住,英语有许多不规则的拼读和发音,需要通过大量的阅读和练习来掌握。

史上最全的英语字母组合发音规律

史上最全的英语字母组合发音规律

英语字母组合发音规律1 元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e iethree tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling?2) [i] 发音字母 i y esit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious?3) [? ]发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man ?4) [e] 字母组合 ea e ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel ye smany any?5) [?:] 字母组合ir ur ear ur orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm word world?6) [?] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite arou nd account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday?7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm?8) [?] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother does brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood?9) [?:]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter?10) [?] / [?]发音字母 o ahot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash?11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full?12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot bookshould couldput full bull pull pushwomen whose?13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey?14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye?15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town?16) [?u] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal?17) [??] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice?18) [i?] 字母组合 eer ea, ear,ea, ear, er, ierbeer deer ear idea near here fierce?19) [e?] 字母组合ear airpair bear chair air fair care there where?20) [u?]tour poor?2 容易混淆的元音?[?] [e]bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said ?[i:] [ei]real rail greet great mean main read raid?[e] [ai]bet bite red write said side head hide?[au] [?:]house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn ?[au] [?]found fond down done gown gone town ton?3辅音?1) [p] pen pear play pig pour pull push?2) [b] book big boot bike bread break?3) [t] tree two ten ton town twenty city?4) [d] door dull desk dose do dog dictionary?5) [k] king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)?card cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)?fox box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x)?school schedule schema (字母组合ch)?6) [g] girl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] man make moon morning move come comb?8) [n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean?9) [?] uncle bank English think thank junk?sing king morning evening?10) [l] long land lend lord fly flag black?world cold could goal soul?11) [r] read red right run room write?12) [f] five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecough laugh rough physic photo phone?13) [v] very evening even every voice vest?14) [s] six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s) ?license city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)?licence piece juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)?15) [z] zoo zebra zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [θ] think thank three thirty tooth mouth?17) [e] that this those these though?18) [?] sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush washnation attention stationsocial specialsure?19) [??] pleasure?20) [h] hot hop home house horse how who?21) [w] when what where window wind wood?22) [j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow?23) [t?] child chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach ?24) [d?] age language cabbage vegetable stage bridgejoy enjoy join July June junk?25) [tr] tree country try treat track trunk?26) [dr] dry dream drop drive drink?27) [ts] students boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goods woods moods hoods?4容易混淆的辅音?[v] [w]vest west vet wet vine wine very well?[s] [θ]sink think mass math miss myth sort sought?[z] [e]close cloth breeze breathe?[n] [?]thin thing sin sing ran rang ban bang win wing?添加一点:?9) [?:]字母组合 al or au our ar awsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarterdraw saw flaw?23) [t?] child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母组合ch)catch watch match (字母组合tch)?5 字母,组合音节发音规律?1)a [ei] [?] [?] [a:] [?:]late private grade bake grape nation station page active hand bank fan parent family glad flag accept about above formative machine cinemafast last glass class past fatherwash what watch want?2)e [i:] [e] [i] [?] 不发音appreciate extremely secret she me heletter left message generate pebbledecide pretty previous result restoreproblem prosperous student confidentactive table late wife store lecture?3)i [ai] [i]high price library ice cream wife size linefist pick chicken piano fiancé city unit?4)o [?u] [u:] [?] [?] [?]lode host cold note okay old homelose do who whose provelove some other mother honey companytoday tomorrow together control collectlost hot mock office soft honest?5)u [ju] [u] [?] [?]university refuse unique universe hugeput push pull full bullbut brush bucket duck bubblesupport suggest?6)c [k] [s]country camp camera courage cablecity ceiling celebrate cell cease?7)g [g] [d?] [?]girl grade glass glade bag flagvillage vegetable bridge gentleman gymlong song sing morning evening?8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal?9) n [n] [?]moon night noodle numberuncle hungry angry young?10) r [r] [[](美语发音)right read write grade progresscard board door floor form north?11)y [j] [i] [ai]yellow year yell young yolkuniversity country pretty happydyke dying fly buy by my?12)ar [a:] [?] [?:]farm card garden markdollarwarm quarrel quarter?13) ea [i:] [e] [ei] [i?]cease season breathe feature meat please bread breast breath meadow weathergreat breakidea realize?14) ear [?:] [i?]learn earth earn heardhear near clear ear fear?15) er [?:] [?] [i?]deserve serve her personteacher driver anger singerserious experience mysterious fierce?16)ere [i?] [ε?]here mere fere serethere?17) ir [?:] [ai]shirt girl skirtadmire desire?18) oo [u:] [u] [?] [?:]room tool cool moon noon goof foodgood foot stood wood wool cook wood book blood flooddoor floor?19) or [?:] [?:] [?]short form corn born forwork world worm word worsttractor doctor actor sector senior senator ??20) oor [?:] [u?]door floormoor poor boor?21) our [u?] [?:]hour tour flour bourn lourpour court four mourn?22) ou [au] [?] [?]house mouth mouse sound foundenough trouble touchdelicious gracious prosperous?23) ow [?u] [au]window meadow know show lownow town how down cow?24) se [z] [s]nose suppose gose lose pose rosemouse house?25) th [θ] [e]thank think thought clothclothes that this then than?26) sion [? ? n] [? ? n]propulsion tension progression passionprotrusion provision conclusion television?27) tion [? ? n] [t? ? n](不常见)station nation translation attentionquestion?6关于语音的几个概念:Phonics 是一种(方法), 是教育学习者从字母排列中去拼读出单个字来.?AHD表示美语发音,The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Lang uage(简称AHD)KK音标是一套(注音符号系统),是由John Samuel Kenyon 和 John Albert Kno tt两位美国学者共同编着的发音词典A Pronouncing Dictionary of American 1956中用于标注美式发音的符号系统, 这是一套最常用的也是最权威的注音法,从此人们把美语标准发音惯称为KK音标。

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常用字母或字母组合发音规律一、与元音字母A相关的单词:1.[ei] a在开音节中:发字母音,后面有不发音的eface脸;grade年级;cake蛋糕;lake湖; make制造;take拿到;snake蛇;name名字; same相同;plane飞机;grapes葡萄;date日期;Kate 凯特;plate盘子; mane鬃毛;2.[æ] a在闭音节中:black黑色的;dad爸爸;sad悲伤的;bag书包;am是;Sam萨姆lamp灯;an一(个---);can能;fan电风扇;man男人;and和;hand手;thank感谢;map地图;has有; cat猫;fat肥胖的;that那个;hat帽子;rabbit兔子family家庭camel骆驼3.[a:] ar组合:car小汽车;far远的;star星星;card卡片;scarf围巾;marker水彩笔market市场department store百货商店apartment building公寓;hard努力地,硬的;park公园;arm胳臂;farm农场;4.[ei] ai组合;tail尾巴;rainy下雨的;train火车;wait等;waiter男服务员;waitress女服务员5.[ɛə] air组合:air空气;hair头发;chair椅子stairs楼梯6.[ei] ay组合:day天,日;today今天;play玩;may可以;May五月;say说;way道路,方法;stay逗留7. [i] ay组合:Sunday 星期日Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六8.[ɔ:] al组合:talk说话;walk走;chalk粉笔;9. [ɔ:l] all组合:all所有的ball球;small小的;tall高的;wall墙; mall大厅;call称呼,打电话;fall秋天,跌落10.[ a:s ]as或ass组合ask问;class班级;glass玻璃杯;pass传递;grass草;last最后的;11. [ɔ] awash 洗what什么watch看,手表want 想要12. [ɔ:] aw组合paws爪子draw画二、与元音字母E相关的单词:1.[i:] e在开音节中:发字母音be是;he他;she她;me我;we我们;these这些;Chinese汉语;2.[e] e在闭音节中:bed 床;red红色的;leg腿;spell拼写;hen母鸡;then那么;when什么时候;pen钢笔;ten十;dress女裙;let让;3.[iə] ere组合;here这儿4. [ɛə] ere组合there 那儿;where哪儿4.[i:] ea组合;sea 海洋;tea茶;peach桃子;teacher教师;read读;please请;eat吃;meat肉;seat座位; beak鸟嘴dream做梦leaves树叶5.[e] ea组合;head头;bread面包;feather羽毛;weather天气;6.[iə] ear组合:ear耳朵;dear亲爱的;hear听见; near在……附近7.[ɛə] ear组合:bear熊;pear梨8.[ə:] ear组合:early早;year年;learn学,学会9.[i:] ee组合:bee 蜜蜂;three三;tree树;see看见;need需要; week周,星期;feel感觉;green绿色;thirteen十三;sheep绵羊;sleep睡觉;feet脚(复数);meet遇见;feed喂养三、与元音字母I相关的单词:1.[ai] i在开音节中:发字母音hi 喂;I我;ice冰;nice好的;rice米饭;ride骑;beside在---旁边;bike自行车;like喜欢;time时间;fine(身体)好;nine九;white白色的;write写;kite风筝;five五;drive驾驶inside在……里面outside在……外面2.[i] i在闭音节中:which 哪一个;chick小鸡;sick病的;big大的;pig猪;milk牛奶;him他;swim游泳;in在---里面;begin开始;sing唱歌;pink粉红色;drink喝;ship轮船;is是;his他的;this这个;fish鱼;Miss女士;it它;sit坐;six六3.[:] ir组合:bird鸟;shirt(男)衬衫;skirt短裙sir先生girl 女孩circle圆圈thirty三十thirteen十三thirsty渴的四、与元音字母O相关的单词:1.[əu ] o在开音节中:发字母音go去;no不;so这样,这么;phone电话机;those那些;close关闭;nose鼻子;rose玫瑰花home家rope绳子hole洞2.[ɔ] o在闭音节中;clock钟;dog狗;on在---上面;long长的;song歌曲;shop商店;stop停止;hot热的;not不;donkey驴hop双脚跳orange橘子ostrich鸵鸟rock岩石3. [Λ] omother妈妈brother哥哥,弟弟come来some一些other其他的stomach胃,肚子Monday星期一monkey猴子4.[ɔ:] or组合:or 或者;for为了;short短的,矮的;forty四十;horse马;store商店5.[əu ] oa组合;road 路;boat小船;coat上衣;goat山羊;soap香皂6.[u: ] oo组合;too也;zoo动物园;cool凉的;school学校;room房间;moon月亮;afternoon下午;spoon汤勺;kangaroo袋鼠7.[ u ] oo组合:good好的;foot脚;classroom教师;look看;book书;cookies饼干好脚丫在教室看书。

8.[au] ou组合:cloudy多云的;house房子;mouse老鼠;about大约;mouth嘴;blouse女式衬衫mountain大山9.[au ] ow组合:cow母牛;how怎样,多少;now现在;brown棕色的;down向下flower花10. [əu ] ow组合:slow慢的;know知道;五、与元音字母U相关的单词:1.[ ju: ] u在开音节中:发字母音excuse 原谅;use使用;2.[Λ] u在闭音节中:much 很;jump跳;run跑;sun太阳;up向上;cup小茶杯;but但是bus公交车;umbrella雨伞; hundred百;cut剪,切;mum妈妈;under在……下面;underline在……下面划线;number数字;understand理解truck卡车trunk象鼻hug拥抱duck鸭子3.[: ] ur组合:nurse护士;turn轮流; hurt伤,疼;fur皮毛六、Y与I的发音相似在开音节中读[ai ]sky天空;fly飞;July七月;my我的;try试,努力;why为什么;eye眼睛;bye再见七、辅音字母组合1. [tr] tr 组合tree树truck卡车try试图waitress女服务员street 街道straight直的ostrich鸵鸟traffic lights交通灯2.[dr] dr组合drink喝dress连衣裙drive开driver司机draw画dresser梳妆台dream做梦; hundred百3. [ f ] ph组合:elephant大象telephone电话4. [tʃ] ch组合:chicken鸡chair椅子China中国Chinese汉语chain链子5. [ k ] ch组合school 学校Christmas圣诞节headache头疼stomach肚子6. [ k ] ck组合:chicken鸡duck鸭子black黑色的blackboard黑板backward向后sick难受的7. [w] wh组合:what什么where哪里when什么时候why为什么which哪一个white白色的wheel车轮8. [h ] wh组合:who 谁whose谁的9. [ð ] th组合:this这个that那个these这些those那些the这个they他们then然后there那里clothes衣服father爸爸mother妈妈brother兄,弟feather羽毛weather 天气10. [θ ] th组合:thank谢谢three三thirty三十thirsty渴的thirteen十三Thursday星期四birthday生日11. [t ] ght组合right右边light灯daughter女儿eight 八night 晚上straight直的12. [ʃ] sh组合shop商店shoes鞋she她sheep绵羊short矮的,短的shorts短裤shirt 衬衫shoulder肩膀三)代词代词(pronoun)是用来指代人或事物的词,代词包括:1. 人称代词,如:I, you, they, it等;2. 物主代词,如:my, his, their, our, mine, hers等;3. 反身代词,如:myself, yourself, itself, ourselves, oneself等;4. 相互代词,如:each other, one another等;5. 指示代词,如:this, that, these, those, such, same等;6. 疑问代词,如:who, whom, whose, which, what等;7. 关系代词,如:who, whom, whose, which, that等;8. 不定代词,如:some, any, no, all, one, every, many, a little, someone, anything等。

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